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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 * Copyright(c) 2016-2017 Intel Corporation
3 */
4
5 #include <stdint.h>
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <inttypes.h>
8 #include <stdarg.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <sys/queue.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <getopt.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14
15 #include <rte_common.h>
16 #include <rte_malloc.h>
17 #include <rte_memory.h>
18 #include <rte_memzone.h>
19 #include <rte_eal.h>
20 #include <rte_atomic.h>
21 #include <rte_branch_prediction.h>
22 #include <rte_log.h>
23 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
24 #include <rte_launch.h>
25 #include <rte_lcore.h>
26 #include <rte_ring.h>
27 #include <rte_debug.h>
28 #include <rte_mempool.h>
29 #include <rte_mbuf.h>
30 #include <rte_interrupts.h>
31 #include <rte_ether.h>
32 #include <rte_ethdev.h>
33 #include <rte_string_fns.h>
34 #include <rte_ip.h>
35
36 #include "common.h"
37
38 /* Number of packets to attempt to read from queue */
39 #define PKT_READ_SIZE ((uint16_t)32)
40
41 /*
42 * Our node id number - tells us which rx queue to read, and NIC TX
43 * queue to write to.
44 */
45 static uint8_t node_id;
46
47 #define MBQ_CAPACITY 32
48
49 /* maps input ports to output ports for packets */
50 static uint16_t output_ports[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
51
52 /* buffers up a set of packet that are ready to send */
53 struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *tx_buffer[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
54
55 /* shared data from server. We update statistics here */
56 static struct tx_stats *tx_stats;
57
58 static struct filter_stats *filter_stats;
59
60 /*
61 * print a usage message
62 */
63 static void
64 usage(const char *progname)
65 {
66 printf("Usage: %s [EAL args] -- -n <node_id>\n\n", progname);
67 }
68
69 /*
70 * Convert the node id number from a string to an int.
71 */
72 static int
73 parse_node_num(const char *node)
74 {
75 char *end = NULL;
76 unsigned long temp;
77
78 if (node == NULL || *node == '\0')
79 return -1;
80
81 temp = strtoul(node, &end, 10);
82 if (end == NULL || *end != '\0')
83 return -1;
84
85 node_id = (uint8_t)temp;
86 return 0;
87 }
88
89 /*
90 * Parse the application arguments to the node app.
91 */
92 static int
93 parse_app_args(int argc, char *argv[])
94 {
95 int option_index, opt;
96 char **argvopt = argv;
97 const char *progname = NULL;
98 static struct option lgopts[] = { /* no long options */
99 {NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
100 };
101 progname = argv[0];
102
103 while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argvopt, "n:", lgopts,
104 &option_index)) != EOF) {
105 switch (opt) {
106 case 'n':
107 if (parse_node_num(optarg) != 0) {
108 usage(progname);
109 return -1;
110 }
111 break;
112 default:
113 usage(progname);
114 return -1;
115 }
116 }
117 return 0;
118 }
119
120 /*
121 * Tx buffer error callback
122 */
123 static void
124 flush_tx_error_callback(struct rte_mbuf **unsent, uint16_t count,
125 void *userdata) {
126 int i;
127 uint16_t port_id = (uintptr_t)userdata;
128
129 tx_stats->tx_drop[port_id] += count;
130
131 /* free the mbufs which failed from transmit */
132 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
133 rte_pktmbuf_free(unsent[i]);
134
135 }
136
137 static void
138 configure_tx_buffer(uint16_t port_id, uint16_t size)
139 {
140 int ret;
141
142 /* Initialize TX buffers */
143 tx_buffer[port_id] = rte_zmalloc_socket("tx_buffer",
144 RTE_ETH_TX_BUFFER_SIZE(size), 0,
145 rte_eth_dev_socket_id(port_id));
146 if (tx_buffer[port_id] == NULL)
147 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
148 "Cannot allocate buffer for tx on port %u\n", port_id);
149
150 rte_eth_tx_buffer_init(tx_buffer[port_id], size);
151
152 ret = rte_eth_tx_buffer_set_err_callback(tx_buffer[port_id],
153 flush_tx_error_callback, (void *)(intptr_t)port_id);
154 if (ret < 0)
155 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
156 "Cannot set error callback for tx buffer on port %u\n",
157 port_id);
158 }
159
160 /*
161 * set up output ports so that all traffic on port gets sent out
162 * its paired port. Index using actual port numbers since that is
163 * what comes in the mbuf structure.
164 */
165 static void
166 configure_output_ports(const struct shared_info *info)
167 {
168 int i;
169
170 if (info->num_ports > RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS)
171 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Too many ethernet ports. "
172 "RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS = %u\n",
173 (unsigned int)RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS);
174 for (i = 0; i < info->num_ports - 1; i += 2) {
175 uint8_t p1 = info->id[i];
176 uint8_t p2 = info->id[i+1];
177
178 output_ports[p1] = p2;
179 output_ports[p2] = p1;
180
181 configure_tx_buffer(p1, MBQ_CAPACITY);
182 configure_tx_buffer(p2, MBQ_CAPACITY);
183
184 }
185 }
186
187 /*
188 * Create the hash table that will contain the flows that
189 * the node will handle, which will be used to decide if packet
190 * is transmitted or dropped.
191 */
192 static struct rte_hash *
193 create_hash_table(const struct shared_info *info)
194 {
195 uint32_t num_flows_node = info->num_flows / info->num_nodes;
196 char name[RTE_HASH_NAMESIZE];
197 struct rte_hash *h;
198
199 /* create table */
200 struct rte_hash_parameters hash_params = {
201 .entries = num_flows_node * 2, /* table load = 50% */
202 .key_len = sizeof(uint32_t), /* Store IPv4 dest IP address */
203 .socket_id = rte_socket_id(),
204 .hash_func_init_val = 0,
205 };
206
207 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "hash_table_%d", node_id);
208 hash_params.name = name;
209 h = rte_hash_create(&hash_params);
210
211 if (h == NULL)
212 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE,
213 "Problem creating the hash table for node %d\n",
214 node_id);
215 return h;
216 }
217
218 static void
219 populate_hash_table(const struct rte_hash *h, const struct shared_info *info)
220 {
221 unsigned int i;
222 int32_t ret;
223 uint32_t ip_dst;
224 uint32_t num_flows_node = 0;
225 uint64_t target_node;
226
227 /* Add flows in table */
228 for (i = 0; i < info->num_flows; i++) {
229 target_node = i % info->num_nodes;
230 if (target_node != node_id)
231 continue;
232
233 ip_dst = rte_cpu_to_be_32(i);
234
235 ret = rte_hash_add_key(h, (void *) &ip_dst);
236 if (ret < 0)
237 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Unable to add entry %u "
238 "in hash table\n", i);
239 else
240 num_flows_node++;
241
242 }
243
244 printf("Hash table: Adding 0x%x keys\n", num_flows_node);
245 }
246
247 /*
248 * This function performs routing of packets
249 * Just sends each input packet out an output port based solely on the input
250 * port it arrived on.
251 */
252 static inline void
253 transmit_packet(struct rte_mbuf *buf)
254 {
255 int sent;
256 const uint16_t in_port = buf->port;
257 const uint16_t out_port = output_ports[in_port];
258 struct rte_eth_dev_tx_buffer *buffer = tx_buffer[out_port];
259
260 sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer(out_port, node_id, buffer, buf);
261 if (sent)
262 tx_stats->tx[out_port] += sent;
263
264 }
265
266 static inline void
267 handle_packets(struct rte_hash *h, struct rte_mbuf **bufs, uint16_t num_packets)
268 {
269 struct ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr;
270 uint32_t ipv4_dst_ip[PKT_READ_SIZE];
271 const void *key_ptrs[PKT_READ_SIZE];
272 unsigned int i;
273 int32_t positions[PKT_READ_SIZE] = {0};
274
275 for (i = 0; i < num_packets; i++) {
276 /* Handle IPv4 header.*/
277 ipv4_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(bufs[i], struct ipv4_hdr *,
278 sizeof(struct ether_hdr));
279 ipv4_dst_ip[i] = ipv4_hdr->dst_addr;
280 key_ptrs[i] = &ipv4_dst_ip[i];
281 }
282 /* Check if packets belongs to any flows handled by this node */
283 rte_hash_lookup_bulk(h, key_ptrs, num_packets, positions);
284
285 for (i = 0; i < num_packets; i++) {
286 if (likely(positions[i] >= 0)) {
287 filter_stats->passed++;
288 transmit_packet(bufs[i]);
289 } else {
290 filter_stats->drop++;
291 /* Drop packet, as flow is not handled by this node */
292 rte_pktmbuf_free(bufs[i]);
293 }
294 }
295 }
296
297 /*
298 * Application main function - loops through
299 * receiving and processing packets. Never returns
300 */
301 int
302 main(int argc, char *argv[])
303 {
304 const struct rte_memzone *mz;
305 struct rte_ring *rx_ring;
306 struct rte_hash *h;
307 struct rte_mempool *mp;
308 struct shared_info *info;
309 int need_flush = 0; /* indicates whether we have unsent packets */
310 int retval;
311 void *pkts[PKT_READ_SIZE];
312 uint16_t sent;
313
314 retval = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
315 if (retval < 0)
316 return -1;
317 argc -= retval;
318 argv += retval;
319
320 if (parse_app_args(argc, argv) < 0)
321 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid command-line arguments\n");
322
323 if (rte_eth_dev_count_avail() == 0)
324 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "No Ethernet ports - bye\n");
325
326 rx_ring = rte_ring_lookup(get_rx_queue_name(node_id));
327 if (rx_ring == NULL)
328 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get RX ring - "
329 "is server process running?\n");
330
331 mp = rte_mempool_lookup(PKTMBUF_POOL_NAME);
332 if (mp == NULL)
333 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get mempool for mbufs\n");
334
335 mz = rte_memzone_lookup(MZ_SHARED_INFO);
336 if (mz == NULL)
337 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot get port info structure\n");
338 info = mz->addr;
339 tx_stats = &(info->tx_stats[node_id]);
340 filter_stats = &(info->filter_stats[node_id]);
341
342 configure_output_ports(info);
343
344 h = create_hash_table(info);
345
346 populate_hash_table(h, info);
347
348 RTE_LOG(INFO, APP, "Finished Process Init.\n");
349
350 printf("\nNode process %d handling packets\n", node_id);
351 printf("[Press Ctrl-C to quit ...]\n");
352
353 for (;;) {
354 uint16_t rx_pkts = PKT_READ_SIZE;
355 uint16_t port;
356
357 /*
358 * Try dequeuing max possible packets first, if that fails,
359 * get the most we can. Loop body should only execute once,
360 * maximum
361 */
362 while (rx_pkts > 0 &&
363 unlikely(rte_ring_dequeue_bulk(rx_ring, pkts,
364 rx_pkts, NULL) == 0))
365 rx_pkts = (uint16_t)RTE_MIN(rte_ring_count(rx_ring),
366 PKT_READ_SIZE);
367
368 if (unlikely(rx_pkts == 0)) {
369 if (need_flush)
370 for (port = 0; port < info->num_ports; port++) {
371 sent = rte_eth_tx_buffer_flush(
372 info->id[port],
373 node_id,
374 tx_buffer[port]);
375 if (unlikely(sent))
376 tx_stats->tx[port] += sent;
377 }
378 need_flush = 0;
379 continue;
380 }
381
382 handle_packets(h, (struct rte_mbuf **)pkts, rx_pkts);
383
384 need_flush = 1;
385 }
386 }