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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 * Copyright(c) 2010-2018 Intel Corporation
3 */
4
5 #ifndef _RTE_EAL_H_
6 #define _RTE_EAL_H_
7
8 /**
9 * @file
10 *
11 * EAL Configuration API
12 */
13
14 #include <stdint.h>
15 #include <sched.h>
16 #include <time.h>
17
18 #include <rte_config.h>
19 #include <rte_compat.h>
20 #include <rte_per_lcore.h>
21 #include <rte_bus.h>
22
23 #include <rte_pci_dev_feature_defs.h>
24
25 #ifdef __cplusplus
26 extern "C" {
27 #endif
28
29 #define RTE_MAGIC 19820526 /**< Magic number written by the main partition when ready. */
30
31 /* Maximum thread_name length. */
32 #define RTE_MAX_THREAD_NAME_LEN 16
33
34 /**
35 * The lcore role (used in RTE or not).
36 */
37 enum rte_lcore_role_t {
38 ROLE_RTE,
39 ROLE_OFF,
40 ROLE_SERVICE,
41 };
42
43 /**
44 * The type of process in a linux, multi-process setup
45 */
46 enum rte_proc_type_t {
47 RTE_PROC_AUTO = -1, /* allow auto-detection of primary/secondary */
48 RTE_PROC_PRIMARY = 0, /* set to zero, so primary is the default */
49 RTE_PROC_SECONDARY,
50
51 RTE_PROC_INVALID
52 };
53
54 /**
55 * The global RTE configuration structure.
56 */
57 struct rte_config {
58 uint32_t master_lcore; /**< Id of the master lcore */
59 uint32_t lcore_count; /**< Number of available logical cores. */
60 uint32_t numa_node_count; /**< Number of detected NUMA nodes. */
61 uint32_t numa_nodes[RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES]; /**< List of detected NUMA nodes. */
62 uint32_t service_lcore_count;/**< Number of available service cores. */
63 enum rte_lcore_role_t lcore_role[RTE_MAX_LCORE]; /**< State of cores. */
64
65 /** Primary or secondary configuration */
66 enum rte_proc_type_t process_type;
67
68 /** PA or VA mapping mode */
69 enum rte_iova_mode iova_mode;
70
71 /**
72 * Pointer to memory configuration, which may be shared across multiple
73 * DPDK instances
74 */
75 struct rte_mem_config *mem_config;
76 } __attribute__((__packed__));
77
78 /**
79 * Get the global configuration structure.
80 *
81 * @return
82 * A pointer to the global configuration structure.
83 */
84 struct rte_config *rte_eal_get_configuration(void);
85
86 /**
87 * Get a lcore's role.
88 *
89 * @param lcore_id
90 * The identifier of the lcore.
91 * @return
92 * The role of the lcore.
93 */
94 enum rte_lcore_role_t rte_eal_lcore_role(unsigned lcore_id);
95
96
97 /**
98 * Get the process type in a multi-process setup
99 *
100 * @return
101 * The process type
102 */
103 enum rte_proc_type_t rte_eal_process_type(void);
104
105 /**
106 * Request iopl privilege for all RPL.
107 *
108 * This function should be called by pmds which need access to ioports.
109
110 * @return
111 * - On success, returns 0.
112 * - On failure, returns -1.
113 */
114 int rte_eal_iopl_init(void);
115
116 /**
117 * Initialize the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL).
118 *
119 * This function is to be executed on the MASTER lcore only, as soon
120 * as possible in the application's main() function.
121 *
122 * The function finishes the initialization process before main() is called.
123 * It puts the SLAVE lcores in the WAIT state.
124 *
125 * When the multi-partition feature is supported, depending on the
126 * configuration (if CONFIG_RTE_EAL_MAIN_PARTITION is disabled), this
127 * function waits to ensure that the magic number is set before
128 * returning. See also the rte_eal_get_configuration() function. Note:
129 * This behavior may change in the future.
130 *
131 * @param argc
132 * A non-negative value. If it is greater than 0, the array members
133 * for argv[0] through argv[argc] (non-inclusive) shall contain pointers
134 * to strings.
135 * @param argv
136 * An array of strings. The contents of the array, as well as the strings
137 * which are pointed to by the array, may be modified by this function.
138 * @return
139 * - On success, the number of parsed arguments, which is greater or
140 * equal to zero. After the call to rte_eal_init(),
141 * all arguments argv[x] with x < ret may have been modified by this
142 * function call and should not be further interpreted by the
143 * application. The EAL does not take any ownership of the memory used
144 * for either the argv array, or its members.
145 * - On failure, -1 and rte_errno is set to a value indicating the cause
146 * for failure. In some instances, the application will need to be
147 * restarted as part of clearing the issue.
148 *
149 * Error codes returned via rte_errno:
150 * EACCES indicates a permissions issue.
151 *
152 * EAGAIN indicates either a bus or system resource was not available,
153 * setup may be attempted again.
154 *
155 * EALREADY indicates that the rte_eal_init function has already been
156 * called, and cannot be called again.
157 *
158 * EFAULT indicates the tailq configuration name was not found in
159 * memory configuration.
160 *
161 * EINVAL indicates invalid parameters were passed as argv/argc.
162 *
163 * ENOMEM indicates failure likely caused by an out-of-memory condition.
164 *
165 * ENODEV indicates memory setup issues.
166 *
167 * ENOTSUP indicates that the EAL cannot initialize on this system.
168 *
169 * EPROTO indicates that the PCI bus is either not present, or is not
170 * readable by the eal.
171 *
172 * ENOEXEC indicates that a service core failed to launch successfully.
173 */
174 int rte_eal_init(int argc, char **argv);
175
176 /**
177 * Clean up the Environment Abstraction Layer (EAL)
178 *
179 * This function must be called to release any internal resources that EAL has
180 * allocated during rte_eal_init(). After this call, no DPDK function calls may
181 * be made. It is expected that common usage of this function is to call it
182 * just before terminating the process.
183 *
184 * @return 0 Successfully released all internal EAL resources
185 * @return -EFAULT There was an error in releasing all resources.
186 */
187 int rte_eal_cleanup(void);
188
189 /**
190 * Check if a primary process is currently alive
191 *
192 * This function returns true when a primary process is currently
193 * active.
194 *
195 * @param config_file_path
196 * The config_file_path argument provided should point at the location
197 * that the primary process will create its config file. If NULL, the default
198 * config file path is used.
199 *
200 * @return
201 * - If alive, returns 1.
202 * - If dead, returns 0.
203 */
204 int rte_eal_primary_proc_alive(const char *config_file_path);
205
206 #define RTE_MP_MAX_FD_NUM 8 /* The max amount of fds */
207 #define RTE_MP_MAX_NAME_LEN 64 /* The max length of action name */
208 #define RTE_MP_MAX_PARAM_LEN 256 /* The max length of param */
209 struct rte_mp_msg {
210 char name[RTE_MP_MAX_NAME_LEN];
211 int len_param;
212 int num_fds;
213 uint8_t param[RTE_MP_MAX_PARAM_LEN];
214 int fds[RTE_MP_MAX_FD_NUM];
215 };
216
217 struct rte_mp_reply {
218 int nb_sent;
219 int nb_received;
220 struct rte_mp_msg *msgs; /* caller to free */
221 };
222
223 /**
224 * Action function typedef used by other components.
225 *
226 * As we create socket channel for primary/secondary communication, use
227 * this function typedef to register action for coming messages.
228 *
229 * @note When handling IPC request callbacks, the reply must be sent even in
230 * cases of error handling. Simply returning success or failure will *not*
231 * send a response to the requestor.
232 * Implementation of error signalling mechanism is up to the application.
233 *
234 * @note No memory allocations should take place inside the callback.
235 */
236 typedef int (*rte_mp_t)(const struct rte_mp_msg *msg, const void *peer);
237
238 /**
239 * Asynchronous reply function typedef used by other components.
240 *
241 * As we create socket channel for primary/secondary communication, use
242 * this function typedef to register action for coming responses to asynchronous
243 * requests.
244 *
245 * @note When handling IPC request callbacks, the reply must be sent even in
246 * cases of error handling. Simply returning success or failure will *not*
247 * send a response to the requestor.
248 * Implementation of error signalling mechanism is up to the application.
249 *
250 * @note No memory allocations should take place inside the callback.
251 */
252 typedef int (*rte_mp_async_reply_t)(const struct rte_mp_msg *request,
253 const struct rte_mp_reply *reply);
254
255 /**
256 * @warning
257 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice
258 *
259 * Register an action function for primary/secondary communication.
260 *
261 * Call this function to register an action, if the calling component wants
262 * to response the messages from the corresponding component in its primary
263 * process or secondary processes.
264 *
265 * @param name
266 * The name argument plays as the nonredundant key to find the action.
267 *
268 * @param action
269 * The action argument is the function pointer to the action function.
270 *
271 * @return
272 * - 0 on success.
273 * - (<0) on failure.
274 */
275 int __rte_experimental
276 rte_mp_action_register(const char *name, rte_mp_t action);
277
278 /**
279 * @warning
280 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice
281 *
282 * Unregister an action function for primary/secondary communication.
283 *
284 * Call this function to unregister an action if the calling component does
285 * not want to response the messages from the corresponding component in its
286 * primary process or secondary processes.
287 *
288 * @param name
289 * The name argument plays as the nonredundant key to find the action.
290 *
291 */
292 void __rte_experimental
293 rte_mp_action_unregister(const char *name);
294
295 /**
296 * @warning
297 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice
298 *
299 * Send a message to the peer process.
300 *
301 * This function will send a message which will be responded by the action
302 * identified by name in the peer process.
303 *
304 * @param msg
305 * The msg argument contains the customized message.
306 *
307 * @return
308 * - On success, return 0.
309 * - On failure, return -1, and the reason will be stored in rte_errno.
310 */
311 int __rte_experimental
312 rte_mp_sendmsg(struct rte_mp_msg *msg);
313
314 /**
315 * @warning
316 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice
317 *
318 * Send a request to the peer process and expect a reply.
319 *
320 * This function sends a request message to the peer process, and will
321 * block until receiving reply message from the peer process.
322 *
323 * @note The caller is responsible to free reply->replies.
324 *
325 * @note This API must not be used inside memory-related or IPC callbacks, and
326 * no memory allocations should take place inside such callback.
327 *
328 * @param req
329 * The req argument contains the customized request message.
330 *
331 * @param reply
332 * The reply argument will be for storing all the replied messages;
333 * the caller is responsible for free reply->msgs.
334 *
335 * @param ts
336 * The ts argument specifies how long we can wait for the peer(s) to reply.
337 *
338 * @return
339 * - On success, return 0.
340 * - On failure, return -1, and the reason will be stored in rte_errno.
341 */
342 int __rte_experimental
343 rte_mp_request_sync(struct rte_mp_msg *req, struct rte_mp_reply *reply,
344 const struct timespec *ts);
345
346 /**
347 * @warning
348 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice
349 *
350 * Send a request to the peer process and expect a reply in a separate callback.
351 *
352 * This function sends a request message to the peer process, and will not
353 * block. Instead, reply will be received in a separate callback.
354 *
355 * @param req
356 * The req argument contains the customized request message.
357 *
358 * @param ts
359 * The ts argument specifies how long we can wait for the peer(s) to reply.
360 *
361 * @param clb
362 * The callback to trigger when all responses for this request have arrived.
363 *
364 * @return
365 * - On success, return 0.
366 * - On failure, return -1, and the reason will be stored in rte_errno.
367 */
368 int __rte_experimental
369 rte_mp_request_async(struct rte_mp_msg *req, const struct timespec *ts,
370 rte_mp_async_reply_t clb);
371
372 /**
373 * @warning
374 * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice
375 *
376 * Send a reply to the peer process.
377 *
378 * This function will send a reply message in response to a request message
379 * received previously.
380 *
381 * @note When handling IPC request callbacks, the reply must be sent even in
382 * cases of error handling. Simply returning success or failure will *not*
383 * send a response to the requestor.
384 * Implementation of error signalling mechanism is up to the application.
385 *
386 * @param msg
387 * The msg argument contains the customized message.
388 *
389 * @param peer
390 * The peer argument is the pointer to the peer socket path.
391 *
392 * @return
393 * - On success, return 0.
394 * - On failure, return -1, and the reason will be stored in rte_errno.
395 */
396 int __rte_experimental
397 rte_mp_reply(struct rte_mp_msg *msg, const char *peer);
398
399 /**
400 * Register all mp action callbacks for hotplug.
401 *
402 * @return
403 * 0 on success, negative on error.
404 */
405 int __rte_experimental
406 rte_mp_dev_hotplug_init(void);
407
408 /**
409 * Usage function typedef used by the application usage function.
410 *
411 * Use this function typedef to define and call rte_set_application_usage_hook()
412 * routine.
413 */
414 typedef void (*rte_usage_hook_t)(const char * prgname);
415
416 /**
417 * Add application usage routine callout from the eal_usage() routine.
418 *
419 * This function allows the application to include its usage message
420 * in the EAL system usage message. The routine rte_set_application_usage_hook()
421 * needs to be called before the rte_eal_init() routine in the application.
422 *
423 * This routine is optional for the application and will behave as if the set
424 * routine was never called as the default behavior.
425 *
426 * @param usage_func
427 * The func argument is a function pointer to the application usage routine.
428 * Called function is defined using rte_usage_hook_t typedef, which is of
429 * the form void rte_usage_func(const char * prgname).
430 *
431 * Calling this routine with a NULL value will reset the usage hook routine and
432 * return the current value, which could be NULL.
433 * @return
434 * - Returns the current value of the rte_application_usage pointer to allow
435 * the caller to daisy chain the usage routines if needing more then one.
436 */
437 rte_usage_hook_t
438 rte_set_application_usage_hook(rte_usage_hook_t usage_func);
439
440 /**
441 * macro to get the lock of tailq in mem_config
442 */
443 #define RTE_EAL_TAILQ_RWLOCK (&rte_eal_get_configuration()->mem_config->qlock)
444
445 /**
446 * macro to get the multiple lock of mempool shared by multiple-instance
447 */
448 #define RTE_EAL_MEMPOOL_RWLOCK (&rte_eal_get_configuration()->mem_config->mplock)
449
450 /**
451 * Whether EAL is using huge pages (disabled by --no-huge option).
452 * The no-huge mode cannot be used with UIO poll-mode drivers like igb/ixgbe.
453 * It is useful for NIC drivers (e.g. librte_pmd_mlx4, librte_pmd_vmxnet3) or
454 * crypto drivers (e.g. librte_crypto_nitrox) provided by third-parties such
455 * as 6WIND.
456 *
457 * @return
458 * Nonzero if hugepages are enabled.
459 */
460 int rte_eal_has_hugepages(void);
461
462 /**
463 * Whether EAL is using PCI bus.
464 * Disabled by --no-pci option.
465 *
466 * @return
467 * Nonzero if the PCI bus is enabled.
468 */
469 int rte_eal_has_pci(void);
470
471 /**
472 * Whether the EAL was asked to create UIO device.
473 *
474 * @return
475 * Nonzero if true.
476 */
477 int rte_eal_create_uio_dev(void);
478
479 /**
480 * The user-configured vfio interrupt mode.
481 *
482 * @return
483 * Interrupt mode configured with the command line,
484 * RTE_INTR_MODE_NONE by default.
485 */
486 enum rte_intr_mode rte_eal_vfio_intr_mode(void);
487
488 /**
489 * A wrap API for syscall gettid.
490 *
491 * @return
492 * On success, returns the thread ID of calling process.
493 * It is always successful.
494 */
495 int rte_sys_gettid(void);
496
497 /**
498 * Get system unique thread id.
499 *
500 * @return
501 * On success, returns the thread ID of calling process.
502 * It is always successful.
503 */
504 static inline int rte_gettid(void)
505 {
506 static RTE_DEFINE_PER_LCORE(int, _thread_id) = -1;
507 if (RTE_PER_LCORE(_thread_id) == -1)
508 RTE_PER_LCORE(_thread_id) = rte_sys_gettid();
509 return RTE_PER_LCORE(_thread_id);
510 }
511
512 /**
513 * Get the iova mode
514 *
515 * @return
516 * enum rte_iova_mode value.
517 */
518 enum rte_iova_mode rte_eal_iova_mode(void);
519
520 /**
521 * Get user provided pool ops name for mbuf
522 *
523 * @return
524 * returns user provided pool ops name.
525 */
526 const char *
527 rte_eal_mbuf_user_pool_ops(void);
528
529 /**
530 * Get the runtime directory of DPDK
531 *
532 * @return
533 * The runtime directory path of DPDK
534 */
535 const char *
536 rte_eal_get_runtime_dir(void);
537
538 #ifdef __cplusplus
539 }
540 #endif
541
542 #endif /* _RTE_EAL_H_ */