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1 /*
2 xxHash - Extremely Fast Hash algorithm
3 Header File
4 Copyright (C) 2012-2016, Yann Collet.
5
6 BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php)
7
8 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
10 met:
11
12 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15 copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
16 in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17 distribution.
18
19 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30
31 You can contact the author at :
32 - xxHash source repository : https://github.com/Cyan4973/xxHash
33 */
34
35 /* Notice extracted from xxHash homepage :
36
37 xxHash is an extremely fast Hash algorithm, running at RAM speed limits.
38 It also successfully passes all tests from the SMHasher suite.
39
40 Comparison (single thread, Windows Seven 32 bits, using SMHasher on a Core 2 Duo @3GHz)
41
42 Name Speed Q.Score Author
43 xxHash 5.4 GB/s 10
44 CrapWow 3.2 GB/s 2 Andrew
45 MumurHash 3a 2.7 GB/s 10 Austin Appleby
46 SpookyHash 2.0 GB/s 10 Bob Jenkins
47 SBox 1.4 GB/s 9 Bret Mulvey
48 Lookup3 1.2 GB/s 9 Bob Jenkins
49 SuperFastHash 1.2 GB/s 1 Paul Hsieh
50 CityHash64 1.05 GB/s 10 Pike & Alakuijala
51 FNV 0.55 GB/s 5 Fowler, Noll, Vo
52 CRC32 0.43 GB/s 9
53 MD5-32 0.33 GB/s 10 Ronald L. Rivest
54 SHA1-32 0.28 GB/s 10
55
56 Q.Score is a measure of quality of the hash function.
57 It depends on successfully passing SMHasher test set.
58 10 is a perfect score.
59
60 A 64-bits version, named XXH64, is available since r35.
61 It offers much better speed, but for 64-bits applications only.
62 Name Speed on 64 bits Speed on 32 bits
63 XXH64 13.8 GB/s 1.9 GB/s
64 XXH32 6.8 GB/s 6.0 GB/s
65 */
66
67 #ifndef XXHASH_H_5627135585666179
68 #define XXHASH_H_5627135585666179 1
69
70 #if defined (__cplusplus)
71 extern "C" {
72 #endif
73
74 #ifndef XXH_NAMESPACE
75 # define XXH_NAMESPACE ZSTD_ /* Zstandard specific */
76 #endif
77
78
79 /* ****************************
80 * Definitions
81 ******************************/
82 #include <stddef.h> /* size_t */
83 typedef enum { XXH_OK=0, XXH_ERROR } XXH_errorcode;
84
85
86 /* ****************************
87 * API modifier
88 ******************************/
89 /** XXH_PRIVATE_API
90 * This is useful if you want to include xxhash functions in `static` mode
91 * in order to inline them, and remove their symbol from the public list.
92 * Methodology :
93 * #define XXH_PRIVATE_API
94 * #include "xxhash.h"
95 * `xxhash.c` is automatically included.
96 * It's not useful to compile and link it as a separate module anymore.
97 */
98 #ifdef XXH_PRIVATE_API
99 # ifndef XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
100 # define XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
101 # endif
102 # if defined(__GNUC__)
103 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API static __inline __attribute__((unused))
104 # elif defined (__cplusplus) || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */)
105 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API static inline
106 # elif defined(_MSC_VER)
107 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API static __inline
108 # else
109 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API static /* this version may generate warnings for unused static functions; disable the relevant warning */
110 # endif
111 #else
112 # define XXH_PUBLIC_API /* do nothing */
113 #endif /* XXH_PRIVATE_API */
114
115 /*!XXH_NAMESPACE, aka Namespace Emulation :
116
117 If you want to include _and expose_ xxHash functions from within your own library,
118 but also want to avoid symbol collisions with another library which also includes xxHash,
119
120 you can use XXH_NAMESPACE, to automatically prefix any public symbol from xxhash library
121 with the value of XXH_NAMESPACE (so avoid to keep it NULL and avoid numeric values).
122
123 Note that no change is required within the calling program as long as it includes `xxhash.h` :
124 regular symbol name will be automatically translated by this header.
125 */
126 #ifdef XXH_NAMESPACE
127 # define XXH_CAT(A,B) A##B
128 # define XXH_NAME2(A,B) XXH_CAT(A,B)
129 # define XXH32 XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32)
130 # define XXH64 XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64)
131 # define XXH_versionNumber XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH_versionNumber)
132 # define XXH32_createState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_createState)
133 # define XXH64_createState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_createState)
134 # define XXH32_freeState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_freeState)
135 # define XXH64_freeState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_freeState)
136 # define XXH32_reset XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_reset)
137 # define XXH64_reset XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_reset)
138 # define XXH32_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_update)
139 # define XXH64_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_update)
140 # define XXH32_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_digest)
141 # define XXH64_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_digest)
142 # define XXH32_copyState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_copyState)
143 # define XXH64_copyState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_copyState)
144 # define XXH32_canonicalFromHash XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_canonicalFromHash)
145 # define XXH64_canonicalFromHash XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_canonicalFromHash)
146 # define XXH32_hashFromCanonical XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_hashFromCanonical)
147 # define XXH64_hashFromCanonical XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_hashFromCanonical)
148 #endif
149
150
151 /* *************************************
152 * Version
153 ***************************************/
154 #define XXH_VERSION_MAJOR 0
155 #define XXH_VERSION_MINOR 6
156 #define XXH_VERSION_RELEASE 2
157 #define XXH_VERSION_NUMBER (XXH_VERSION_MAJOR *100*100 + XXH_VERSION_MINOR *100 + XXH_VERSION_RELEASE)
158 XXH_PUBLIC_API unsigned XXH_versionNumber (void);
159
160
161 /* ****************************
162 * Simple Hash Functions
163 ******************************/
164 typedef unsigned int XXH32_hash_t;
165 typedef unsigned long long XXH64_hash_t;
166
167 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32 (const void* input, size_t length, unsigned int seed);
168 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64 (const void* input, size_t length, unsigned long long seed);
169
170 /*!
171 XXH32() :
172 Calculate the 32-bits hash of sequence "length" bytes stored at memory address "input".
173 The memory between input & input+length must be valid (allocated and read-accessible).
174 "seed" can be used to alter the result predictably.
175 Speed on Core 2 Duo @ 3 GHz (single thread, SMHasher benchmark) : 5.4 GB/s
176 XXH64() :
177 Calculate the 64-bits hash of sequence of length "len" stored at memory address "input".
178 "seed" can be used to alter the result predictably.
179 This function runs 2x faster on 64-bits systems, but slower on 32-bits systems (see benchmark).
180 */
181
182
183 /* ****************************
184 * Streaming Hash Functions
185 ******************************/
186 typedef struct XXH32_state_s XXH32_state_t; /* incomplete type */
187 typedef struct XXH64_state_s XXH64_state_t; /* incomplete type */
188
189 /*! State allocation, compatible with dynamic libraries */
190
191 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_state_t* XXH32_createState(void);
192 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_freeState(XXH32_state_t* statePtr);
193
194 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_state_t* XXH64_createState(void);
195 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_freeState(XXH64_state_t* statePtr);
196
197
198 /* hash streaming */
199
200 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_reset (XXH32_state_t* statePtr, unsigned int seed);
201 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_update (XXH32_state_t* statePtr, const void* input, size_t length);
202 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_digest (const XXH32_state_t* statePtr);
203
204 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_reset (XXH64_state_t* statePtr, unsigned long long seed);
205 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update (XXH64_state_t* statePtr, const void* input, size_t length);
206 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_digest (const XXH64_state_t* statePtr);
207
208 /*
209 These functions generate the xxHash of an input provided in multiple segments.
210 Note that, for small input, they are slower than single-call functions, due to state management.
211 For small input, prefer `XXH32()` and `XXH64()` .
212
213 XXH state must first be allocated, using XXH*_createState() .
214
215 Start a new hash by initializing state with a seed, using XXH*_reset().
216
217 Then, feed the hash state by calling XXH*_update() as many times as necessary.
218 Obviously, input must be allocated and read accessible.
219 The function returns an error code, with 0 meaning OK, and any other value meaning there is an error.
220
221 Finally, a hash value can be produced anytime, by using XXH*_digest().
222 This function returns the nn-bits hash as an int or long long.
223
224 It's still possible to continue inserting input into the hash state after a digest,
225 and generate some new hashes later on, by calling again XXH*_digest().
226
227 When done, free XXH state space if it was allocated dynamically.
228 */
229
230
231 /* **************************
232 * Utils
233 ****************************/
234 #if !(defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)) /* ! C99 */
235 # define restrict /* disable restrict */
236 #endif
237
238 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_copyState(XXH32_state_t* restrict dst_state, const XXH32_state_t* restrict src_state);
239 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_copyState(XXH64_state_t* restrict dst_state, const XXH64_state_t* restrict src_state);
240
241
242 /* **************************
243 * Canonical representation
244 ****************************/
245 typedef struct { unsigned char digest[4]; } XXH32_canonical_t;
246 typedef struct { unsigned char digest[8]; } XXH64_canonical_t;
247
248 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_canonicalFromHash(XXH32_canonical_t* dst, XXH32_hash_t hash);
249 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_canonicalFromHash(XXH64_canonical_t* dst, XXH64_hash_t hash);
250
251 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_hashFromCanonical(const XXH32_canonical_t* src);
252 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t* src);
253
254 /* Default result type for XXH functions are primitive unsigned 32 and 64 bits.
255 * The canonical representation uses human-readable write convention, aka big-endian (large digits first).
256 * These functions allow transformation of hash result into and from its canonical format.
257 * This way, hash values can be written into a file / memory, and remain comparable on different systems and programs.
258 */
259
260
261 #ifdef XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
262
263 /* ================================================================================================
264 This section contains definitions which are not guaranteed to remain stable.
265 They may change in future versions, becoming incompatible with a different version of the library.
266 They shall only be used with static linking.
267 Never use these definitions in association with dynamic linking !
268 =================================================================================================== */
269
270 /* These definitions are only meant to allow allocation of XXH state
271 statically, on stack, or in a struct for example.
272 Do not use members directly. */
273
274 struct XXH32_state_s {
275 unsigned total_len_32;
276 unsigned large_len;
277 unsigned v1;
278 unsigned v2;
279 unsigned v3;
280 unsigned v4;
281 unsigned mem32[4]; /* buffer defined as U32 for alignment */
282 unsigned memsize;
283 unsigned reserved; /* never read nor write, will be removed in a future version */
284 }; /* typedef'd to XXH32_state_t */
285
286 struct XXH64_state_s {
287 unsigned long long total_len;
288 unsigned long long v1;
289 unsigned long long v2;
290 unsigned long long v3;
291 unsigned long long v4;
292 unsigned long long mem64[4]; /* buffer defined as U64 for alignment */
293 unsigned memsize;
294 unsigned reserved[2]; /* never read nor write, will be removed in a future version */
295 }; /* typedef'd to XXH64_state_t */
296
297
298 # ifdef XXH_PRIVATE_API
299 # include "xxhash.c" /* include xxhash functions as `static`, for inlining */
300 # endif
301
302 #endif /* XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY */
303
304
305 #if defined (__cplusplus)
306 }
307 #endif
308
309 #endif /* XXHASH_H_5627135585666179 */