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2 * i386 emulator main execution loop
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 int tb_invalidated_flag
;
27 //#define DEBUG_SIGNAL
29 #if defined(TARGET_ARM) || defined(TARGET_SPARC)
30 /* XXX: unify with i386 target */
31 void cpu_loop_exit(void)
33 longjmp(env
->jmp_env
, 1);
37 /* main execution loop */
39 int cpu_exec(CPUState
*env1
)
41 int saved_T0
, saved_T1
, saved_T2
;
70 int code_gen_size
, ret
, interrupt_request
;
71 void (*gen_func
)(void);
72 TranslationBlock
*tb
, **ptb
;
73 uint8_t *tc_ptr
, *cs_base
, *pc
;
76 /* first we save global registers */
83 /* we also save i7 because longjmp may not restore it */
84 asm volatile ("mov %%i7, %0" : "=r" (saved_i7
));
87 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
90 EAX
= env
->regs
[R_EAX
];
94 ECX
= env
->regs
[R_ECX
];
98 EDX
= env
->regs
[R_EDX
];
102 EBX
= env
->regs
[R_EBX
];
106 ESP
= env
->regs
[R_ESP
];
110 EBP
= env
->regs
[R_EBP
];
114 ESI
= env
->regs
[R_ESI
];
118 EDI
= env
->regs
[R_EDI
];
121 /* put eflags in CPU temporary format */
122 CC_SRC
= env
->eflags
& (CC_O
| CC_S
| CC_Z
| CC_A
| CC_P
| CC_C
);
123 DF
= 1 - (2 * ((env
->eflags
>> 10) & 1));
124 CC_OP
= CC_OP_EFLAGS
;
125 env
->eflags
&= ~(DF_MASK
| CC_O
| CC_S
| CC_Z
| CC_A
| CC_P
| CC_C
);
126 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
130 env
->CF
= (psr
>> 29) & 1;
131 env
->NZF
= (psr
& 0xc0000000) ^ 0x40000000;
132 env
->VF
= (psr
<< 3) & 0x80000000;
133 env
->cpsr
= psr
& ~0xf0000000;
135 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
137 #error unsupported target CPU
139 env
->exception_index
= -1;
141 /* prepare setjmp context for exception handling */
143 if (setjmp(env
->jmp_env
) == 0) {
144 /* if an exception is pending, we execute it here */
145 if (env
->exception_index
>= 0) {
146 if (env
->exception_index
>= EXCP_INTERRUPT
) {
147 /* exit request from the cpu execution loop */
148 ret
= env
->exception_index
;
150 } else if (env
->user_mode_only
) {
151 /* if user mode only, we simulate a fake exception
152 which will be hanlded outside the cpu execution
154 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
155 do_interrupt_user(env
->exception_index
,
156 env
->exception_is_int
,
158 env
->exception_next_eip
);
160 ret
= env
->exception_index
;
163 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
164 /* simulate a real cpu exception. On i386, it can
165 trigger new exceptions, but we do not handle
166 double or triple faults yet. */
167 do_interrupt(env
->exception_index
,
168 env
->exception_is_int
,
170 env
->exception_next_eip
, 0);
173 env
->exception_index
= -1;
175 T0
= 0; /* force lookup of first TB */
178 /* g1 can be modified by some libc? functions */
181 interrupt_request
= env
->interrupt_request
;
182 if (__builtin_expect(interrupt_request
, 0)) {
183 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
184 /* if hardware interrupt pending, we execute it */
185 if ((interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
) &&
186 (env
->eflags
& IF_MASK
) &&
187 !(env
->hflags
& HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK
)) {
189 intno
= cpu_x86_get_pic_interrupt(env
);
191 fprintf(logfile
, "Servicing hardware INT=0x%02x\n", intno
);
193 do_interrupt(intno
, 0, 0, 0, 1);
194 env
->interrupt_request
&= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
;
195 /* ensure that no TB jump will be modified as
196 the program flow was changed */
204 if (interrupt_request
& CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT
) {
205 env
->interrupt_request
&= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT
;
206 env
->exception_index
= EXCP_INTERRUPT
;
212 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
213 /* restore flags in standard format */
214 env
->regs
[R_EAX
] = EAX
;
215 env
->regs
[R_EBX
] = EBX
;
216 env
->regs
[R_ECX
] = ECX
;
217 env
->regs
[R_EDX
] = EDX
;
218 env
->regs
[R_ESI
] = ESI
;
219 env
->regs
[R_EDI
] = EDI
;
220 env
->regs
[R_EBP
] = EBP
;
221 env
->regs
[R_ESP
] = ESP
;
222 env
->eflags
= env
->eflags
| cc_table
[CC_OP
].compute_all() | (DF
& DF_MASK
);
223 cpu_x86_dump_state(env
, logfile
, X86_DUMP_CCOP
);
224 env
->eflags
&= ~(DF_MASK
| CC_O
| CC_S
| CC_Z
| CC_A
| CC_P
| CC_C
);
225 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
226 env
->cpsr
= compute_cpsr();
227 cpu_arm_dump_state(env
, logfile
, 0);
228 env
->cpsr
&= ~0xf0000000;
229 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
230 cpu_sparc_dump_state (env
, logfile
, 0);
232 #error unsupported target CPU
236 /* we record a subset of the CPU state. It will
237 always be the same before a given translated block
239 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
241 flags
|= (env
->eflags
& (IOPL_MASK
| TF_MASK
| VM_MASK
));
242 cs_base
= env
->segs
[R_CS
].base
;
243 pc
= cs_base
+ env
->eip
;
244 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
247 pc
= (uint8_t *)env
->regs
[15];
248 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
255 pc
= (uint8_t *) env
->pc
;
257 #error unsupported CPU
259 tb
= tb_find(&ptb
, (unsigned long)pc
, (unsigned long)cs_base
,
263 /* if no translated code available, then translate it now */
264 tb
= tb_alloc((unsigned long)pc
);
266 /* flush must be done */
268 /* cannot fail at this point */
269 tb
= tb_alloc((unsigned long)pc
);
270 /* don't forget to invalidate previous TB info */
271 ptb
= &tb_hash
[tb_hash_func((unsigned long)pc
)];
274 tc_ptr
= code_gen_ptr
;
276 tb
->cs_base
= (unsigned long)cs_base
;
278 tb_invalidated_flag
= 0;
279 cpu_gen_code(env
, tb
, CODE_GEN_MAX_SIZE
, &code_gen_size
);
280 if (tb_invalidated_flag
) {
281 /* as some TB could have been invalidated because
282 of memory exceptions while generating the code, we
283 must recompute the hash index here */
284 ptb
= &tb_hash
[tb_hash_func((unsigned long)pc
)];
286 ptb
= &(*ptb
)->hash_next
;
290 tb
->hash_next
= NULL
;
292 code_gen_ptr
= (void *)(((unsigned long)code_gen_ptr
+ code_gen_size
+ CODE_GEN_ALIGN
- 1) & ~(CODE_GEN_ALIGN
- 1));
293 spin_unlock(&tb_lock
);
297 fprintf(logfile
, "Trace 0x%08lx [0x%08lx] %s\n",
298 (long)tb
->tc_ptr
, (long)tb
->pc
,
299 lookup_symbol((void *)tb
->pc
));
305 /* see if we can patch the calling TB. */
308 tb_add_jump((TranslationBlock
*)(T0
& ~3), T0
& 3, tb
);
309 spin_unlock(&tb_lock
);
312 env
->current_tb
= tb
;
313 /* execute the generated code */
314 gen_func
= (void *)tc_ptr
;
315 #if defined(__sparc__)
316 __asm__
__volatile__("call %0\n\t"
320 : "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5");
321 #elif defined(__arm__)
322 asm volatile ("mov pc, %0\n\t"
323 ".global exec_loop\n\t"
327 : "r1", "r2", "r3", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r12", "r14");
331 env
->current_tb
= NULL
;
332 /* reset soft MMU for next block (it can currently
333 only be set by a memory fault) */
334 #if defined(TARGET_I386) && !defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
335 if (env
->hflags
& HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
) {
336 env
->hflags
&= ~HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
;
337 /* do not allow linking to another block */
347 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
348 /* restore flags in standard format */
349 env
->eflags
= env
->eflags
| cc_table
[CC_OP
].compute_all() | (DF
& DF_MASK
);
351 /* restore global registers */
376 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
377 env
->cpsr
= compute_cpsr();
378 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
380 #error unsupported target CPU
383 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%i7" : : "r" (saved_i7
));
392 #if defined(TARGET_I386) && defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
394 void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State
*s
, int seg_reg
, int selector
)
396 CPUX86State
*saved_env
;
400 if (!(env
->cr
[0] & CR0_PE_MASK
) || (env
->eflags
& VM_MASK
)) {
402 cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(env
, seg_reg
, selector
,
403 (uint8_t *)(selector
<< 4), 0xffff, 0);
405 load_seg(seg_reg
, selector
, 0);
410 void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State
*s
, uint8_t *ptr
, int data32
)
412 CPUX86State
*saved_env
;
417 helper_fsave(ptr
, data32
);
422 void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State
*s
, uint8_t *ptr
, int data32
)
424 CPUX86State
*saved_env
;
429 helper_frstor(ptr
, data32
);
434 #endif /* TARGET_I386 */
446 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
448 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
450 /* 'pc' is the host PC at which the exception was raised. 'address' is
451 the effective address of the memory exception. 'is_write' is 1 if a
452 write caused the exception and otherwise 0'. 'old_set' is the
453 signal set which should be restored */
454 static inline int handle_cpu_signal(unsigned long pc
, unsigned long address
,
455 int is_write
, sigset_t
*old_set
)
457 TranslationBlock
*tb
;
461 env
= cpu_single_env
; /* XXX: find a correct solution for multithread */
462 #if defined(DEBUG_SIGNAL)
463 printf("qemu: SIGSEGV pc=0x%08lx address=%08lx w=%d oldset=0x%08lx\n",
464 pc
, address
, is_write
, *(unsigned long *)old_set
);
466 /* XXX: locking issue */
467 if (is_write
&& page_unprotect(address
)) {
470 /* see if it is an MMU fault */
471 ret
= cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(env
, address
, is_write
,
472 ((env
->hflags
& HF_CPL_MASK
) == 3), 0);
474 return 0; /* not an MMU fault */
476 return 1; /* the MMU fault was handled without causing real CPU fault */
477 /* now we have a real cpu fault */
480 /* the PC is inside the translated code. It means that we have
481 a virtual CPU fault */
482 cpu_restore_state(tb
, env
, pc
);
486 printf("PF exception: EIP=0x%08x CR2=0x%08x error=0x%x\n",
487 env
->eip
, env
->cr
[2], env
->error_code
);
489 /* we restore the process signal mask as the sigreturn should
490 do it (XXX: use sigsetjmp) */
491 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, old_set
, NULL
);
492 raise_exception_err(EXCP0E_PAGE
, env
->error_code
);
494 /* activate soft MMU for this block */
495 env
->hflags
|= HF_SOFTMMU_MASK
;
496 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, old_set
, NULL
);
499 /* never comes here */
503 #elif defined(TARGET_ARM)
504 static inline int handle_cpu_signal(unsigned long pc
, unsigned long address
,
505 int is_write
, sigset_t
*old_set
)
510 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
511 static inline int handle_cpu_signal(unsigned long pc
, unsigned long address
,
512 int is_write
, sigset_t
*old_set
)
517 #error unsupported target CPU
520 #if defined(__i386__)
522 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, struct siginfo
*info
,
525 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
532 #define REG_TRAPNO TRAPNO
534 pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_EIP
];
535 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, (unsigned long)info
->si_addr
,
536 uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_TRAPNO
] == 0xe ?
537 (uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[REG_ERR
] >> 1) & 1 : 0,
541 #elif defined(__powerpc)
543 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, struct siginfo
*info
,
546 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
547 struct pt_regs
*regs
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.regs
;
555 if (regs
->dsisr
& 0x00800000)
558 if (regs
->trap
!= 0x400 && (regs
->dsisr
& 0x02000000))
561 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, (unsigned long)info
->si_addr
,
562 is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
);
565 #elif defined(__alpha__)
567 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, struct siginfo
*info
,
570 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
571 uint32_t *pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.sc_pc
;
575 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
576 switch (insn
>> 26) {
591 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, (unsigned long)info
->si_addr
,
592 is_write
, &uc
->uc_sigmask
);
594 #elif defined(__sparc__)
596 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, struct siginfo
*info
,
599 uint32_t *regs
= (uint32_t *)(info
+ 1);
600 void *sigmask
= (regs
+ 20);
605 /* XXX: is there a standard glibc define ? */
607 /* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
609 insn
= *(uint32_t *)pc
;
610 if ((insn
>> 30) == 3) {
611 switch((insn
>> 19) & 0x3f) {
623 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, (unsigned long)info
->si_addr
,
627 #elif defined(__arm__)
629 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, struct siginfo
*info
,
632 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
636 pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[R15
];
637 /* XXX: compute is_write */
639 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, (unsigned long)info
->si_addr
,
644 #elif defined(__mc68000)
646 int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum
, struct siginfo
*info
,
649 struct ucontext
*uc
= puc
;
653 pc
= uc
->uc_mcontext
.gregs
[16];
654 /* XXX: compute is_write */
656 return handle_cpu_signal(pc
, (unsigned long)info
->si_addr
,
663 #error host CPU specific signal handler needed