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1 HXCOMM Use DEFHEADING() to define headings in both help text and texi
2 HXCOMM Text between STEXI and ETEXI are copied to texi version and
3 HXCOMM discarded from C version
4 HXCOMM DEF(command, args, callback, arg_string, help) is used to construct
5 HXCOMM monitor commands
6 HXCOMM HXCOMM can be used for comments, discarded from both texi and C
7
8 STEXI
9 @table @option
10 ETEXI
11
12 {
13 .name = "help|?",
14 .args_type = "name:s?",
15 .params = "[cmd]",
16 .help = "show the help",
17 .mhandler.cmd = do_help_cmd,
18 },
19
20 STEXI
21 @item help or ? [@var{cmd}]
22 @findex help
23 Show the help for all commands or just for command @var{cmd}.
24 ETEXI
25
26 {
27 .name = "commit",
28 .args_type = "device:B",
29 .params = "device|all",
30 .help = "commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files",
31 .mhandler.cmd = do_commit,
32 },
33
34 STEXI
35 @item commit
36 @findex commit
37 Commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files.
38 ETEXI
39
40 {
41 .name = "q|quit",
42 .args_type = "",
43 .params = "",
44 .help = "quit the emulator",
45 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
46 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_quit,
47 },
48
49 STEXI
50 @item q or quit
51 @findex quit
52 Quit the emulator.
53 ETEXI
54
55 {
56 .name = "block_resize",
57 .args_type = "device:B,size:o",
58 .params = "device size",
59 .help = "resize a block image",
60 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_resize,
61 },
62
63 STEXI
64 @item block_resize
65 @findex block_resize
66 Resize a block image while a guest is running. Usually requires guest
67 action to see the updated size. Resize to a lower size is supported,
68 but should be used with extreme caution. Note that this command only
69 resizes image files, it can not resize block devices like LVM volumes.
70 ETEXI
71
72
73 {
74 .name = "eject",
75 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B",
76 .params = "[-f] device",
77 .help = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)",
78 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_eject,
79 },
80
81 STEXI
82 @item eject [-f] @var{device}
83 @findex eject
84 Eject a removable medium (use -f to force it).
85 ETEXI
86
87 {
88 .name = "drive_del",
89 .args_type = "id:s",
90 .params = "device",
91 .help = "remove host block device",
92 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
93 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_drive_del,
94 },
95
96 STEXI
97 @item drive_del @var{device}
98 @findex drive_del
99 Remove host block device. The result is that guest generated IO is no longer
100 submitted against the host device underlying the disk. Once a drive has
101 been deleted, the QEMU Block layer returns -EIO which results in IO
102 errors in the guest for applications that are reading/writing to the device.
103 ETEXI
104
105 {
106 .name = "change",
107 .args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
108 .params = "device filename [format]",
109 .help = "change a removable medium, optional format",
110 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
111 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_change,
112 },
113
114 STEXI
115 @item change @var{device} @var{setting}
116 @findex change
117
118 Change the configuration of a device.
119
120 @table @option
121 @item change @var{diskdevice} @var{filename} [@var{format}]
122 Change the medium for a removable disk device to point to @var{filename}. eg
123
124 @example
125 (qemu) change ide1-cd0 /path/to/some.iso
126 @end example
127
128 @var{format} is optional.
129
130 @item change vnc @var{display},@var{options}
131 Change the configuration of the VNC server. The valid syntax for @var{display}
132 and @var{options} are described at @ref{sec_invocation}. eg
133
134 @example
135 (qemu) change vnc localhost:1
136 @end example
137
138 @item change vnc password [@var{password}]
139
140 Change the password associated with the VNC server. If the new password is not
141 supplied, the monitor will prompt for it to be entered. VNC passwords are only
142 significant up to 8 letters. eg
143
144 @example
145 (qemu) change vnc password
146 Password: ********
147 @end example
148
149 @end table
150 ETEXI
151
152 {
153 .name = "screendump",
154 .args_type = "filename:F",
155 .params = "filename",
156 .help = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
157 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
158 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_screen_dump,
159 },
160
161 STEXI
162 @item screendump @var{filename}
163 @findex screendump
164 Save screen into PPM image @var{filename}.
165 ETEXI
166
167 {
168 .name = "logfile",
169 .args_type = "filename:F",
170 .params = "filename",
171 .help = "output logs to 'filename'",
172 .mhandler.cmd = do_logfile,
173 },
174
175 STEXI
176 @item logfile @var{filename}
177 @findex logfile
178 Output logs to @var{filename}.
179 ETEXI
180
181 {
182 .name = "trace-event",
183 .args_type = "name:s,option:b",
184 .params = "name on|off",
185 .help = "changes status of a specific trace event",
186 .mhandler.cmd = do_trace_event_set_state,
187 },
188
189 STEXI
190 @item trace-event
191 @findex trace-event
192 changes status of a trace event
193 ETEXI
194
195 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE)
196 {
197 .name = "trace-file",
198 .args_type = "op:s?,arg:F?",
199 .params = "on|off|flush|set [arg]",
200 .help = "open, close, or flush trace file, or set a new file name",
201 .mhandler.cmd = do_trace_file,
202 },
203
204 STEXI
205 @item trace-file on|off|flush
206 @findex trace-file
207 Open, close, or flush the trace file. If no argument is given, the status of the trace file is displayed.
208 ETEXI
209 #endif
210
211 {
212 .name = "log",
213 .args_type = "items:s",
214 .params = "item1[,...]",
215 .help = "activate logging of the specified items to '/tmp/qemu.log'",
216 .mhandler.cmd = do_log,
217 },
218
219 STEXI
220 @item log @var{item1}[,...]
221 @findex log
222 Activate logging of the specified items to @file{/tmp/qemu.log}.
223 ETEXI
224
225 {
226 .name = "savevm",
227 .args_type = "name:s?",
228 .params = "[tag|id]",
229 .help = "save a VM snapshot. If no tag or id are provided, a new snapshot is created",
230 .mhandler.cmd = do_savevm,
231 },
232
233 STEXI
234 @item savevm [@var{tag}|@var{id}]
235 @findex savevm
236 Create a snapshot of the whole virtual machine. If @var{tag} is
237 provided, it is used as human readable identifier. If there is already
238 a snapshot with the same tag or ID, it is replaced. More info at
239 @ref{vm_snapshots}.
240 ETEXI
241
242 {
243 .name = "loadvm",
244 .args_type = "name:s",
245 .params = "tag|id",
246 .help = "restore a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
247 .mhandler.cmd = do_loadvm,
248 },
249
250 STEXI
251 @item loadvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
252 @findex loadvm
253 Set the whole virtual machine to the snapshot identified by the tag
254 @var{tag} or the unique snapshot ID @var{id}.
255 ETEXI
256
257 {
258 .name = "delvm",
259 .args_type = "name:s",
260 .params = "tag|id",
261 .help = "delete a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
262 .mhandler.cmd = do_delvm,
263 },
264
265 STEXI
266 @item delvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
267 @findex delvm
268 Delete the snapshot identified by @var{tag} or @var{id}.
269 ETEXI
270
271 {
272 .name = "singlestep",
273 .args_type = "option:s?",
274 .params = "[on|off]",
275 .help = "run emulation in singlestep mode or switch to normal mode",
276 .mhandler.cmd = do_singlestep,
277 },
278
279 STEXI
280 @item singlestep [off]
281 @findex singlestep
282 Run the emulation in single step mode.
283 If called with option off, the emulation returns to normal mode.
284 ETEXI
285
286 {
287 .name = "stop",
288 .args_type = "",
289 .params = "",
290 .help = "stop emulation",
291 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_stop,
292 },
293
294 STEXI
295 @item stop
296 @findex stop
297 Stop emulation.
298 ETEXI
299
300 {
301 .name = "c|cont",
302 .args_type = "",
303 .params = "",
304 .help = "resume emulation",
305 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cont,
306 },
307
308 STEXI
309 @item c or cont
310 @findex cont
311 Resume emulation.
312 ETEXI
313
314 {
315 .name = "gdbserver",
316 .args_type = "device:s?",
317 .params = "[device]",
318 .help = "start gdbserver on given device (default 'tcp::1234'), stop with 'none'",
319 .mhandler.cmd = do_gdbserver,
320 },
321
322 STEXI
323 @item gdbserver [@var{port}]
324 @findex gdbserver
325 Start gdbserver session (default @var{port}=1234)
326 ETEXI
327
328 {
329 .name = "x",
330 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
331 .params = "/fmt addr",
332 .help = "virtual memory dump starting at 'addr'",
333 .mhandler.cmd = do_memory_dump,
334 },
335
336 STEXI
337 @item x/fmt @var{addr}
338 @findex x
339 Virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
340 ETEXI
341
342 {
343 .name = "xp",
344 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
345 .params = "/fmt addr",
346 .help = "physical memory dump starting at 'addr'",
347 .mhandler.cmd = do_physical_memory_dump,
348 },
349
350 STEXI
351 @item xp /@var{fmt} @var{addr}
352 @findex xp
353 Physical memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
354
355 @var{fmt} is a format which tells the command how to format the
356 data. Its syntax is: @option{/@{count@}@{format@}@{size@}}
357
358 @table @var
359 @item count
360 is the number of items to be dumped.
361
362 @item format
363 can be x (hex), d (signed decimal), u (unsigned decimal), o (octal),
364 c (char) or i (asm instruction).
365
366 @item size
367 can be b (8 bits), h (16 bits), w (32 bits) or g (64 bits). On x86,
368 @code{h} or @code{w} can be specified with the @code{i} format to
369 respectively select 16 or 32 bit code instruction size.
370
371 @end table
372
373 Examples:
374 @itemize
375 @item
376 Dump 10 instructions at the current instruction pointer:
377 @example
378 (qemu) x/10i $eip
379 0x90107063: ret
380 0x90107064: sti
381 0x90107065: lea 0x0(%esi,1),%esi
382 0x90107069: lea 0x0(%edi,1),%edi
383 0x90107070: ret
384 0x90107071: jmp 0x90107080
385 0x90107073: nop
386 0x90107074: nop
387 0x90107075: nop
388 0x90107076: nop
389 @end example
390
391 @item
392 Dump 80 16 bit values at the start of the video memory.
393 @smallexample
394 (qemu) xp/80hx 0xb8000
395 0x000b8000: 0x0b50 0x0b6c 0x0b65 0x0b78 0x0b38 0x0b36 0x0b2f 0x0b42
396 0x000b8010: 0x0b6f 0x0b63 0x0b68 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b56 0x0b47 0x0b41
397 0x000b8020: 0x0b42 0x0b69 0x0b6f 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b63 0x0b75 0x0b72
398 0x000b8030: 0x0b72 0x0b65 0x0b6e 0x0b74 0x0b2d 0x0b63 0x0b76 0x0b73
399 0x000b8040: 0x0b20 0x0b30 0x0b35 0x0b20 0x0b4e 0x0b6f 0x0b76 0x0b20
400 0x000b8050: 0x0b32 0x0b30 0x0b30 0x0b33 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
401 0x000b8060: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
402 0x000b8070: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
403 0x000b8080: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
404 0x000b8090: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
405 @end smallexample
406 @end itemize
407 ETEXI
408
409 {
410 .name = "p|print",
411 .args_type = "fmt:/,val:l",
412 .params = "/fmt expr",
413 .help = "print expression value (use $reg for CPU register access)",
414 .mhandler.cmd = do_print,
415 },
416
417 STEXI
418 @item p or print/@var{fmt} @var{expr}
419 @findex print
420
421 Print expression value. Only the @var{format} part of @var{fmt} is
422 used.
423 ETEXI
424
425 {
426 .name = "i",
427 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,index:i.",
428 .params = "/fmt addr",
429 .help = "I/O port read",
430 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_read,
431 },
432
433 STEXI
434 Read I/O port.
435 ETEXI
436
437 {
438 .name = "o",
439 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,val:i",
440 .params = "/fmt addr value",
441 .help = "I/O port write",
442 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_write,
443 },
444
445 STEXI
446 Write to I/O port.
447 ETEXI
448
449 {
450 .name = "sendkey",
451 .args_type = "string:s,hold_time:i?",
452 .params = "keys [hold_ms]",
453 .help = "send keys to the VM (e.g. 'sendkey ctrl-alt-f1', default hold time=100 ms)",
454 .mhandler.cmd = do_sendkey,
455 },
456
457 STEXI
458 @item sendkey @var{keys}
459 @findex sendkey
460
461 Send @var{keys} to the emulator. @var{keys} could be the name of the
462 key or @code{#} followed by the raw value in either decimal or hexadecimal
463 format. Use @code{-} to press several keys simultaneously. Example:
464 @example
465 sendkey ctrl-alt-f1
466 @end example
467
468 This command is useful to send keys that your graphical user interface
469 intercepts at low level, such as @code{ctrl-alt-f1} in X Window.
470 ETEXI
471
472 {
473 .name = "system_reset",
474 .args_type = "",
475 .params = "",
476 .help = "reset the system",
477 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_reset,
478 },
479
480 STEXI
481 @item system_reset
482 @findex system_reset
483
484 Reset the system.
485 ETEXI
486
487 {
488 .name = "system_powerdown",
489 .args_type = "",
490 .params = "",
491 .help = "send system power down event",
492 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_powerdown,
493 },
494
495 STEXI
496 @item system_powerdown
497 @findex system_powerdown
498
499 Power down the system (if supported).
500 ETEXI
501
502 {
503 .name = "sum",
504 .args_type = "start:i,size:i",
505 .params = "addr size",
506 .help = "compute the checksum of a memory region",
507 .mhandler.cmd = do_sum,
508 },
509
510 STEXI
511 @item sum @var{addr} @var{size}
512 @findex sum
513
514 Compute the checksum of a memory region.
515 ETEXI
516
517 {
518 .name = "usb_add",
519 .args_type = "devname:s",
520 .params = "device",
521 .help = "add USB device (e.g. 'host:bus.addr' or 'host:vendor_id:product_id')",
522 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_add,
523 },
524
525 STEXI
526 @item usb_add @var{devname}
527 @findex usb_add
528
529 Add the USB device @var{devname}. For details of available devices see
530 @ref{usb_devices}
531 ETEXI
532
533 {
534 .name = "usb_del",
535 .args_type = "devname:s",
536 .params = "device",
537 .help = "remove USB device 'bus.addr'",
538 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_del,
539 },
540
541 STEXI
542 @item usb_del @var{devname}
543 @findex usb_del
544
545 Remove the USB device @var{devname} from the QEMU virtual USB
546 hub. @var{devname} has the syntax @code{bus.addr}. Use the monitor
547 command @code{info usb} to see the devices you can remove.
548 ETEXI
549
550 {
551 .name = "device_add",
552 .args_type = "device:O",
553 .params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
554 .help = "add device, like -device on the command line",
555 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
556 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
557 },
558
559 STEXI
560 @item device_add @var{config}
561 @findex device_add
562
563 Add device.
564 ETEXI
565
566 {
567 .name = "device_del",
568 .args_type = "id:s",
569 .params = "device",
570 .help = "remove device",
571 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
572 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_del,
573 },
574
575 STEXI
576 @item device_del @var{id}
577 @findex device_del
578
579 Remove device @var{id}.
580 ETEXI
581
582 {
583 .name = "cpu",
584 .args_type = "index:i",
585 .params = "index",
586 .help = "set the default CPU",
587 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cpu,
588 },
589
590 STEXI
591 @item cpu @var{index}
592 @findex cpu
593 Set the default CPU.
594 ETEXI
595
596 {
597 .name = "mouse_move",
598 .args_type = "dx_str:s,dy_str:s,dz_str:s?",
599 .params = "dx dy [dz]",
600 .help = "send mouse move events",
601 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_move,
602 },
603
604 STEXI
605 @item mouse_move @var{dx} @var{dy} [@var{dz}]
606 @findex mouse_move
607 Move the active mouse to the specified coordinates @var{dx} @var{dy}
608 with optional scroll axis @var{dz}.
609 ETEXI
610
611 {
612 .name = "mouse_button",
613 .args_type = "button_state:i",
614 .params = "state",
615 .help = "change mouse button state (1=L, 2=M, 4=R)",
616 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_button,
617 },
618
619 STEXI
620 @item mouse_button @var{val}
621 @findex mouse_button
622 Change the active mouse button state @var{val} (1=L, 2=M, 4=R).
623 ETEXI
624
625 {
626 .name = "mouse_set",
627 .args_type = "index:i",
628 .params = "index",
629 .help = "set which mouse device receives events",
630 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_set,
631 },
632
633 STEXI
634 @item mouse_set @var{index}
635 @findex mouse_set
636 Set which mouse device receives events at given @var{index}, index
637 can be obtained with
638 @example
639 info mice
640 @end example
641 ETEXI
642
643 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO
644 {
645 .name = "wavcapture",
646 .args_type = "path:F,freq:i?,bits:i?,nchannels:i?",
647 .params = "path [frequency [bits [channels]]]",
648 .help = "capture audio to a wave file (default frequency=44100 bits=16 channels=2)",
649 .mhandler.cmd = do_wav_capture,
650 },
651 #endif
652 STEXI
653 @item wavcapture @var{filename} [@var{frequency} [@var{bits} [@var{channels}]]]
654 @findex wavcapture
655 Capture audio into @var{filename}. Using sample rate @var{frequency}
656 bits per sample @var{bits} and number of channels @var{channels}.
657
658 Defaults:
659 @itemize @minus
660 @item Sample rate = 44100 Hz - CD quality
661 @item Bits = 16
662 @item Number of channels = 2 - Stereo
663 @end itemize
664 ETEXI
665
666 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO
667 {
668 .name = "stopcapture",
669 .args_type = "n:i",
670 .params = "capture index",
671 .help = "stop capture",
672 .mhandler.cmd = do_stop_capture,
673 },
674 #endif
675 STEXI
676 @item stopcapture @var{index}
677 @findex stopcapture
678 Stop capture with a given @var{index}, index can be obtained with
679 @example
680 info capture
681 @end example
682 ETEXI
683
684 {
685 .name = "memsave",
686 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
687 .params = "addr size file",
688 .help = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
689 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_memsave,
690 },
691
692 STEXI
693 @item memsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
694 @findex memsave
695 save to disk virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
696 ETEXI
697
698 {
699 .name = "pmemsave",
700 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
701 .params = "addr size file",
702 .help = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
703 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_pmemsave,
704 },
705
706 STEXI
707 @item pmemsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
708 @findex pmemsave
709 save to disk physical memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
710 ETEXI
711
712 {
713 .name = "boot_set",
714 .args_type = "bootdevice:s",
715 .params = "bootdevice",
716 .help = "define new values for the boot device list",
717 .mhandler.cmd = do_boot_set,
718 },
719
720 STEXI
721 @item boot_set @var{bootdevicelist}
722 @findex boot_set
723
724 Define new values for the boot device list. Those values will override
725 the values specified on the command line through the @code{-boot} option.
726
727 The values that can be specified here depend on the machine type, but are
728 the same that can be specified in the @code{-boot} command line option.
729 ETEXI
730
731 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
732 {
733 .name = "nmi",
734 .args_type = "",
735 .params = "",
736 .help = "inject an NMI on all guest's CPUs",
737 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_inject_nmi,
738 },
739 #endif
740 STEXI
741 @item nmi @var{cpu}
742 @findex nmi
743 Inject an NMI on the given CPU (x86 only).
744 ETEXI
745
746 {
747 .name = "migrate",
748 .args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
749 .params = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri",
750 .help = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)"
751 "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with"
752 " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without "
753 "shared storage with incremental copy of disk "
754 "(base image shared between src and destination)",
755 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
756 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate,
757 },
758
759
760 STEXI
761 @item migrate [-d] [-b] [-i] @var{uri}
762 @findex migrate
763 Migrate to @var{uri} (using -d to not wait for completion).
764 -b for migration with full copy of disk
765 -i for migration with incremental copy of disk (base image is shared)
766 ETEXI
767
768 {
769 .name = "migrate_cancel",
770 .args_type = "",
771 .params = "",
772 .help = "cancel the current VM migration",
773 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_cancel,
774 },
775
776 STEXI
777 @item migrate_cancel
778 @findex migrate_cancel
779 Cancel the current VM migration.
780 ETEXI
781
782 {
783 .name = "migrate_set_speed",
784 .args_type = "value:o",
785 .params = "value",
786 .help = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations. "
787 "Defaults to MB if no size suffix is specified, ie. B/K/M/G/T",
788 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_speed,
789 },
790
791 STEXI
792 @item migrate_set_speed @var{value}
793 @findex migrate_set_speed
794 Set maximum speed to @var{value} (in bytes) for migrations.
795 ETEXI
796
797 {
798 .name = "migrate_set_downtime",
799 .args_type = "value:T",
800 .params = "value",
801 .help = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations",
802 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_downtime,
803 },
804
805 STEXI
806 @item migrate_set_downtime @var{second}
807 @findex migrate_set_downtime
808 Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migration.
809 ETEXI
810
811 {
812 .name = "client_migrate_info",
813 .args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
814 .params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
815 .help = "send migration info to spice/vnc client",
816 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
817 .mhandler.cmd_async = client_migrate_info,
818 .flags = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
819 },
820
821 STEXI
822 @item client_migrate_info @var{protocol} @var{hostname} @var{port} @var{tls-port} @var{cert-subject}
823 @findex client_migrate_info
824 Set the spice/vnc connection info for the migration target. The spice/vnc
825 server will ask the spice/vnc client to automatically reconnect using the
826 new parameters (if specified) once the vm migration finished successfully.
827 ETEXI
828
829 {
830 .name = "snapshot_blkdev",
831 .args_type = "device:B,snapshot-file:s?,format:s?",
832 .params = "device [new-image-file] [format]",
833 .help = "initiates a live snapshot\n\t\t\t"
834 "of device. If a new image file is specified, the\n\t\t\t"
835 "new image file will become the new root image.\n\t\t\t"
836 "If format is specified, the snapshot file will\n\t\t\t"
837 "be created in that format. Otherwise the\n\t\t\t"
838 "snapshot will be internal! (currently unsupported)",
839 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_blkdev,
840 },
841
842 STEXI
843 @item snapshot_blkdev
844 @findex snapshot_blkdev
845 Snapshot device, using snapshot file as target if provided
846 ETEXI
847
848 {
849 .name = "drive_add",
850 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,opts:s",
851 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>\n"
852 "[file=file][,if=type][,bus=n]\n"
853 "[,unit=m][,media=d][,index=i]\n"
854 "[,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s[,trans=t]]\n"
855 "[,snapshot=on|off][,cache=on|off]\n"
856 "[,readonly=on|off][,copy-on-read=on|off]",
857 .help = "add drive to PCI storage controller",
858 .mhandler.cmd = drive_hot_add,
859 },
860
861 STEXI
862 @item drive_add
863 @findex drive_add
864 Add drive to PCI storage controller.
865 ETEXI
866
867 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
868 {
869 .name = "pci_add",
870 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,type:s,opts:s?",
871 .params = "auto|[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot> nic|storage [[vlan=n][,macaddr=addr][,model=type]] [file=file][,if=type][,bus=nr]...",
872 .help = "hot-add PCI device",
873 .mhandler.cmd = pci_device_hot_add,
874 },
875 #endif
876
877 STEXI
878 @item pci_add
879 @findex pci_add
880 Hot-add PCI device.
881 ETEXI
882
883 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
884 {
885 .name = "pci_del",
886 .args_type = "pci_addr:s",
887 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>",
888 .help = "hot remove PCI device",
889 .mhandler.cmd = do_pci_device_hot_remove,
890 },
891 #endif
892
893 STEXI
894 @item pci_del
895 @findex pci_del
896 Hot remove PCI device.
897 ETEXI
898
899 {
900 .name = "pcie_aer_inject_error",
901 .args_type = "advisory_non_fatal:-a,correctable:-c,"
902 "id:s,error_status:s,"
903 "header0:i?,header1:i?,header2:i?,header3:i?,"
904 "prefix0:i?,prefix1:i?,prefix2:i?,prefix3:i?",
905 .params = "[-a] [-c] id "
906 "<error_status> [<tlp header> [<tlp header prefix>]]",
907 .help = "inject pcie aer error\n\t\t\t"
908 " -a for advisory non fatal error\n\t\t\t"
909 " -c for correctable error\n\t\t\t"
910 "<id> = qdev device id\n\t\t\t"
911 "<error_status> = error string or 32bit\n\t\t\t"
912 "<tlb header> = 32bit x 4\n\t\t\t"
913 "<tlb header prefix> = 32bit x 4",
914 .user_print = pcie_aer_inject_error_print,
915 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_pcie_aer_inject_error,
916 },
917
918 STEXI
919 @item pcie_aer_inject_error
920 @findex pcie_aer_inject_error
921 Inject PCIe AER error
922 ETEXI
923
924 {
925 .name = "host_net_add",
926 .args_type = "device:s,opts:s?",
927 .params = "tap|user|socket|vde|dump [options]",
928 .help = "add host VLAN client",
929 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_add,
930 },
931
932 STEXI
933 @item host_net_add
934 @findex host_net_add
935 Add host VLAN client.
936 ETEXI
937
938 {
939 .name = "host_net_remove",
940 .args_type = "vlan_id:i,device:s",
941 .params = "vlan_id name",
942 .help = "remove host VLAN client",
943 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_remove,
944 },
945
946 STEXI
947 @item host_net_remove
948 @findex host_net_remove
949 Remove host VLAN client.
950 ETEXI
951
952 {
953 .name = "netdev_add",
954 .args_type = "netdev:O",
955 .params = "[user|tap|socket],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
956 .help = "add host network device",
957 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
958 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_add,
959 },
960
961 STEXI
962 @item netdev_add
963 @findex netdev_add
964 Add host network device.
965 ETEXI
966
967 {
968 .name = "netdev_del",
969 .args_type = "id:s",
970 .params = "id",
971 .help = "remove host network device",
972 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
973 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_del,
974 },
975
976 STEXI
977 @item netdev_del
978 @findex netdev_del
979 Remove host network device.
980 ETEXI
981
982 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
983 {
984 .name = "hostfwd_add",
985 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
986 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport",
987 .help = "redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user)",
988 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_add,
989 },
990 #endif
991 STEXI
992 @item hostfwd_add
993 @findex hostfwd_add
994 Redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user).
995 ETEXI
996
997 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
998 {
999 .name = "hostfwd_remove",
1000 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
1001 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport",
1002 .help = "remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection",
1003 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_remove,
1004 },
1005
1006 #endif
1007 STEXI
1008 @item hostfwd_remove
1009 @findex hostfwd_remove
1010 Remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection.
1011 ETEXI
1012
1013 {
1014 .name = "balloon",
1015 .args_type = "value:M",
1016 .params = "target",
1017 .help = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)",
1018 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_balloon,
1019 },
1020
1021 STEXI
1022 @item balloon @var{value}
1023 @findex balloon
1024 Request VM to change its memory allocation to @var{value} (in MB).
1025 ETEXI
1026
1027 {
1028 .name = "set_link",
1029 .args_type = "name:s,up:b",
1030 .params = "name on|off",
1031 .help = "change the link status of a network adapter",
1032 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_link,
1033 },
1034
1035 STEXI
1036 @item set_link @var{name} [on|off]
1037 @findex set_link
1038 Switch link @var{name} on (i.e. up) or off (i.e. down).
1039 ETEXI
1040
1041 {
1042 .name = "watchdog_action",
1043 .args_type = "action:s",
1044 .params = "[reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none]",
1045 .help = "change watchdog action",
1046 .mhandler.cmd = do_watchdog_action,
1047 },
1048
1049 STEXI
1050 @item watchdog_action
1051 @findex watchdog_action
1052 Change watchdog action.
1053 ETEXI
1054
1055 {
1056 .name = "acl_show",
1057 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1058 .params = "aclname",
1059 .help = "list rules in the access control list",
1060 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_show,
1061 },
1062
1063 STEXI
1064 @item acl_show @var{aclname}
1065 @findex acl_show
1066 List all the matching rules in the access control list, and the default
1067 policy. There are currently two named access control lists,
1068 @var{vnc.x509dname} and @var{vnc.username} matching on the x509 client
1069 certificate distinguished name, and SASL username respectively.
1070 ETEXI
1071
1072 {
1073 .name = "acl_policy",
1074 .args_type = "aclname:s,policy:s",
1075 .params = "aclname allow|deny",
1076 .help = "set default access control list policy",
1077 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_policy,
1078 },
1079
1080 STEXI
1081 @item acl_policy @var{aclname} @code{allow|deny}
1082 @findex acl_policy
1083 Set the default access control list policy, used in the event that
1084 none of the explicit rules match. The default policy at startup is
1085 always @code{deny}.
1086 ETEXI
1087
1088 {
1089 .name = "acl_add",
1090 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s,policy:s,index:i?",
1091 .params = "aclname match allow|deny [index]",
1092 .help = "add a match rule to the access control list",
1093 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_add,
1094 },
1095
1096 STEXI
1097 @item acl_add @var{aclname} @var{match} @code{allow|deny} [@var{index}]
1098 @findex acl_add
1099 Add a match rule to the access control list, allowing or denying access.
1100 The match will normally be an exact username or x509 distinguished name,
1101 but can optionally include wildcard globs. eg @code{*@@EXAMPLE.COM} to
1102 allow all users in the @code{EXAMPLE.COM} kerberos realm. The match will
1103 normally be appended to the end of the ACL, but can be inserted
1104 earlier in the list if the optional @var{index} parameter is supplied.
1105 ETEXI
1106
1107 {
1108 .name = "acl_remove",
1109 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s",
1110 .params = "aclname match",
1111 .help = "remove a match rule from the access control list",
1112 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_remove,
1113 },
1114
1115 STEXI
1116 @item acl_remove @var{aclname} @var{match}
1117 @findex acl_remove
1118 Remove the specified match rule from the access control list.
1119 ETEXI
1120
1121 {
1122 .name = "acl_reset",
1123 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1124 .params = "aclname",
1125 .help = "reset the access control list",
1126 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_reset,
1127 },
1128
1129 STEXI
1130 @item acl_reset @var{aclname}
1131 @findex acl_reset
1132 Remove all matches from the access control list, and set the default
1133 policy back to @code{deny}.
1134 ETEXI
1135
1136 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
1137
1138 {
1139 .name = "mce",
1140 .args_type = "broadcast:-b,cpu_index:i,bank:i,status:l,mcg_status:l,addr:l,misc:l",
1141 .params = "[-b] cpu bank status mcgstatus addr misc",
1142 .help = "inject a MCE on the given CPU [and broadcast to other CPUs with -b option]",
1143 .mhandler.cmd = do_inject_mce,
1144 },
1145
1146 #endif
1147 STEXI
1148 @item mce @var{cpu} @var{bank} @var{status} @var{mcgstatus} @var{addr} @var{misc}
1149 @findex mce (x86)
1150 Inject an MCE on the given CPU (x86 only).
1151 ETEXI
1152
1153 {
1154 .name = "getfd",
1155 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1156 .params = "getfd name",
1157 .help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
1158 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1159 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_getfd,
1160 },
1161
1162 STEXI
1163 @item getfd @var{fdname}
1164 @findex getfd
1165 If a file descriptor is passed alongside this command using the SCM_RIGHTS
1166 mechanism on unix sockets, it is stored using the name @var{fdname} for
1167 later use by other monitor commands.
1168 ETEXI
1169
1170 {
1171 .name = "closefd",
1172 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1173 .params = "closefd name",
1174 .help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
1175 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1176 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_closefd,
1177 },
1178
1179 STEXI
1180 @item closefd @var{fdname}
1181 @findex closefd
1182 Close the file descriptor previously assigned to @var{fdname} using the
1183 @code{getfd} command. This is only needed if the file descriptor was never
1184 used by another monitor command.
1185 ETEXI
1186
1187 {
1188 .name = "block_passwd",
1189 .args_type = "device:B,password:s",
1190 .params = "block_passwd device password",
1191 .help = "set the password of encrypted block devices",
1192 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_passwd,
1193 },
1194
1195 STEXI
1196 @item block_set_io_throttle @var{device} @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}
1197 @findex block_set_io_throttle
1198 Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive to @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}
1199 ETEXI
1200
1201 {
1202 .name = "block_set_io_throttle",
1203 .args_type = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l",
1204 .params = "device bps bps_rd bps_wr iops iops_rd iops_wr",
1205 .help = "change I/O throttle limits for a block drive",
1206 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1207 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_set_io_throttle,
1208 },
1209
1210 STEXI
1211 @item block_passwd @var{device} @var{password}
1212 @findex block_passwd
1213 Set the encrypted device @var{device} password to @var{password}
1214 ETEXI
1215
1216 {
1217 .name = "set_password",
1218 .args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
1219 .params = "protocol password action-if-connected",
1220 .help = "set spice/vnc password",
1221 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_password,
1222 },
1223
1224 STEXI
1225 @item set_password [ vnc | spice ] password [ action-if-connected ]
1226 @findex set_password
1227
1228 Change spice/vnc password. Use zero to make the password stay valid
1229 forever. @var{action-if-connected} specifies what should happen in
1230 case a connection is established: @var{fail} makes the password change
1231 fail. @var{disconnect} changes the password and disconnects the
1232 client. @var{keep} changes the password and keeps the connection up.
1233 @var{keep} is the default.
1234 ETEXI
1235
1236 {
1237 .name = "expire_password",
1238 .args_type = "protocol:s,time:s",
1239 .params = "protocol time",
1240 .help = "set spice/vnc password expire-time",
1241 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_expire_password,
1242 },
1243
1244 STEXI
1245 @item expire_password [ vnc | spice ] expire-time
1246 @findex expire_password
1247
1248 Specify when a password for spice/vnc becomes
1249 invalid. @var{expire-time} accepts:
1250
1251 @table @var
1252 @item now
1253 Invalidate password instantly.
1254
1255 @item never
1256 Password stays valid forever.
1257
1258 @item +nsec
1259 Password stays valid for @var{nsec} seconds starting now.
1260
1261 @item nsec
1262 Password is invalidated at the given time. @var{nsec} are the seconds
1263 passed since 1970, i.e. unix epoch.
1264
1265 @end table
1266 ETEXI
1267
1268 {
1269 .name = "info",
1270 .args_type = "item:s?",
1271 .params = "[subcommand]",
1272 .help = "show various information about the system state",
1273 .mhandler.cmd = do_info,
1274 },
1275
1276 STEXI
1277 @item info @var{subcommand}
1278 @findex info
1279 Show various information about the system state.
1280
1281 @table @option
1282 @item info version
1283 show the version of QEMU
1284 @item info network
1285 show the various VLANs and the associated devices
1286 @item info chardev
1287 show the character devices
1288 @item info block
1289 show the block devices
1290 @item info blockstats
1291 show block device statistics
1292 @item info registers
1293 show the cpu registers
1294 @item info cpus
1295 show infos for each CPU
1296 @item info history
1297 show the command line history
1298 @item info irq
1299 show the interrupts statistics (if available)
1300 @item info pic
1301 show i8259 (PIC) state
1302 @item info pci
1303 show emulated PCI device info
1304 @item info tlb
1305 show virtual to physical memory mappings (i386, SH4, SPARC, and PPC only)
1306 @item info mem
1307 show the active virtual memory mappings (i386 only)
1308 @item info jit
1309 show dynamic compiler info
1310 @item info numa
1311 show NUMA information
1312 @item info kvm
1313 show KVM information
1314 @item info usb
1315 show USB devices plugged on the virtual USB hub
1316 @item info usbhost
1317 show all USB host devices
1318 @item info profile
1319 show profiling information
1320 @item info capture
1321 show information about active capturing
1322 @item info snapshots
1323 show list of VM snapshots
1324 @item info status
1325 show the current VM status (running|paused)
1326 @item info pcmcia
1327 show guest PCMCIA status
1328 @item info mice
1329 show which guest mouse is receiving events
1330 @item info vnc
1331 show the vnc server status
1332 @item info name
1333 show the current VM name
1334 @item info uuid
1335 show the current VM UUID
1336 @item info cpustats
1337 show CPU statistics
1338 @item info usernet
1339 show user network stack connection states
1340 @item info migrate
1341 show migration status
1342 @item info balloon
1343 show balloon information
1344 @item info qtree
1345 show device tree
1346 @item info qdm
1347 show qdev device model list
1348 @item info roms
1349 show roms
1350 @end table
1351 ETEXI
1352
1353 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE
1354 STEXI
1355 @item info trace
1356 show contents of trace buffer
1357 ETEXI
1358 #endif
1359
1360 STEXI
1361 @item info trace-events
1362 show available trace events and their state
1363 ETEXI
1364
1365 STEXI
1366 @end table
1367 ETEXI