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1 HXCOMM Use DEFHEADING() to define headings in both help text and texi
2 HXCOMM Text between STEXI and ETEXI are copied to texi version and
3 HXCOMM discarded from C version
4 HXCOMM DEF(command, args, callback, arg_string, help) is used to construct
5 HXCOMM monitor commands
6 HXCOMM HXCOMM can be used for comments, discarded from both texi and C
7
8 STEXI
9 @table @option
10 ETEXI
11
12 {
13 .name = "help|?",
14 .args_type = "name:s?",
15 .params = "[cmd]",
16 .help = "show the help",
17 .mhandler.cmd = do_help_cmd,
18 },
19
20 STEXI
21 @item help or ? [@var{cmd}]
22 @findex help
23 Show the help for all commands or just for command @var{cmd}.
24 ETEXI
25
26 {
27 .name = "commit",
28 .args_type = "device:B",
29 .params = "device|all",
30 .help = "commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files",
31 .mhandler.cmd = do_commit,
32 },
33
34 STEXI
35 @item commit
36 @findex commit
37 Commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files.
38 ETEXI
39
40 {
41 .name = "q|quit",
42 .args_type = "",
43 .params = "",
44 .help = "quit the emulator",
45 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
46 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_quit,
47 },
48
49 STEXI
50 @item q or quit
51 @findex quit
52 Quit the emulator.
53 ETEXI
54
55 {
56 .name = "block_resize",
57 .args_type = "device:B,size:o",
58 .params = "device size",
59 .help = "resize a block image",
60 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_resize,
61 },
62
63 STEXI
64 @item block_resize
65 @findex block_resize
66 Resize a block image while a guest is running. Usually requires guest
67 action to see the updated size. Resize to a lower size is supported,
68 but should be used with extreme caution. Note that this command only
69 resizes image files, it can not resize block devices like LVM volumes.
70 ETEXI
71
72
73 {
74 .name = "eject",
75 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B",
76 .params = "[-f] device",
77 .help = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)",
78 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
79 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_eject,
80 },
81
82 STEXI
83 @item eject [-f] @var{device}
84 @findex eject
85 Eject a removable medium (use -f to force it).
86 ETEXI
87
88 {
89 .name = "drive_del",
90 .args_type = "id:s",
91 .params = "device",
92 .help = "remove host block device",
93 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
94 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_drive_del,
95 },
96
97 STEXI
98 @item drive_del @var{device}
99 @findex drive_del
100 Remove host block device. The result is that guest generated IO is no longer
101 submitted against the host device underlying the disk. Once a drive has
102 been deleted, the QEMU Block layer returns -EIO which results in IO
103 errors in the guest for applications that are reading/writing to the device.
104 ETEXI
105
106 {
107 .name = "change",
108 .args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
109 .params = "device filename [format]",
110 .help = "change a removable medium, optional format",
111 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
112 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_change,
113 },
114
115 STEXI
116 @item change @var{device} @var{setting}
117 @findex change
118
119 Change the configuration of a device.
120
121 @table @option
122 @item change @var{diskdevice} @var{filename} [@var{format}]
123 Change the medium for a removable disk device to point to @var{filename}. eg
124
125 @example
126 (qemu) change ide1-cd0 /path/to/some.iso
127 @end example
128
129 @var{format} is optional.
130
131 @item change vnc @var{display},@var{options}
132 Change the configuration of the VNC server. The valid syntax for @var{display}
133 and @var{options} are described at @ref{sec_invocation}. eg
134
135 @example
136 (qemu) change vnc localhost:1
137 @end example
138
139 @item change vnc password [@var{password}]
140
141 Change the password associated with the VNC server. If the new password is not
142 supplied, the monitor will prompt for it to be entered. VNC passwords are only
143 significant up to 8 letters. eg
144
145 @example
146 (qemu) change vnc password
147 Password: ********
148 @end example
149
150 @end table
151 ETEXI
152
153 {
154 .name = "screendump",
155 .args_type = "filename:F",
156 .params = "filename",
157 .help = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
158 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
159 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_screen_dump,
160 },
161
162 STEXI
163 @item screendump @var{filename}
164 @findex screendump
165 Save screen into PPM image @var{filename}.
166 ETEXI
167
168 {
169 .name = "logfile",
170 .args_type = "filename:F",
171 .params = "filename",
172 .help = "output logs to 'filename'",
173 .mhandler.cmd = do_logfile,
174 },
175
176 STEXI
177 @item logfile @var{filename}
178 @findex logfile
179 Output logs to @var{filename}.
180 ETEXI
181
182 {
183 .name = "trace-event",
184 .args_type = "name:s,option:b",
185 .params = "name on|off",
186 .help = "changes status of a specific trace event",
187 .mhandler.cmd = do_trace_event_set_state,
188 },
189
190 STEXI
191 @item trace-event
192 @findex trace-event
193 changes status of a trace event
194 ETEXI
195
196 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE)
197 {
198 .name = "trace-file",
199 .args_type = "op:s?,arg:F?",
200 .params = "on|off|flush|set [arg]",
201 .help = "open, close, or flush trace file, or set a new file name",
202 .mhandler.cmd = do_trace_file,
203 },
204
205 STEXI
206 @item trace-file on|off|flush
207 @findex trace-file
208 Open, close, or flush the trace file. If no argument is given, the status of the trace file is displayed.
209 ETEXI
210 #endif
211
212 {
213 .name = "log",
214 .args_type = "items:s",
215 .params = "item1[,...]",
216 .help = "activate logging of the specified items to '/tmp/qemu.log'",
217 .mhandler.cmd = do_log,
218 },
219
220 STEXI
221 @item log @var{item1}[,...]
222 @findex log
223 Activate logging of the specified items to @file{/tmp/qemu.log}.
224 ETEXI
225
226 {
227 .name = "savevm",
228 .args_type = "name:s?",
229 .params = "[tag|id]",
230 .help = "save a VM snapshot. If no tag or id are provided, a new snapshot is created",
231 .mhandler.cmd = do_savevm,
232 },
233
234 STEXI
235 @item savevm [@var{tag}|@var{id}]
236 @findex savevm
237 Create a snapshot of the whole virtual machine. If @var{tag} is
238 provided, it is used as human readable identifier. If there is already
239 a snapshot with the same tag or ID, it is replaced. More info at
240 @ref{vm_snapshots}.
241 ETEXI
242
243 {
244 .name = "loadvm",
245 .args_type = "name:s",
246 .params = "tag|id",
247 .help = "restore a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
248 .mhandler.cmd = do_loadvm,
249 },
250
251 STEXI
252 @item loadvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
253 @findex loadvm
254 Set the whole virtual machine to the snapshot identified by the tag
255 @var{tag} or the unique snapshot ID @var{id}.
256 ETEXI
257
258 {
259 .name = "delvm",
260 .args_type = "name:s",
261 .params = "tag|id",
262 .help = "delete a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
263 .mhandler.cmd = do_delvm,
264 },
265
266 STEXI
267 @item delvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
268 @findex delvm
269 Delete the snapshot identified by @var{tag} or @var{id}.
270 ETEXI
271
272 {
273 .name = "singlestep",
274 .args_type = "option:s?",
275 .params = "[on|off]",
276 .help = "run emulation in singlestep mode or switch to normal mode",
277 .mhandler.cmd = do_singlestep,
278 },
279
280 STEXI
281 @item singlestep [off]
282 @findex singlestep
283 Run the emulation in single step mode.
284 If called with option off, the emulation returns to normal mode.
285 ETEXI
286
287 {
288 .name = "stop",
289 .args_type = "",
290 .params = "",
291 .help = "stop emulation",
292 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_stop,
293 },
294
295 STEXI
296 @item stop
297 @findex stop
298 Stop emulation.
299 ETEXI
300
301 {
302 .name = "c|cont",
303 .args_type = "",
304 .params = "",
305 .help = "resume emulation",
306 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cont,
307 },
308
309 STEXI
310 @item c or cont
311 @findex cont
312 Resume emulation.
313 ETEXI
314
315 {
316 .name = "gdbserver",
317 .args_type = "device:s?",
318 .params = "[device]",
319 .help = "start gdbserver on given device (default 'tcp::1234'), stop with 'none'",
320 .mhandler.cmd = do_gdbserver,
321 },
322
323 STEXI
324 @item gdbserver [@var{port}]
325 @findex gdbserver
326 Start gdbserver session (default @var{port}=1234)
327 ETEXI
328
329 {
330 .name = "x",
331 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
332 .params = "/fmt addr",
333 .help = "virtual memory dump starting at 'addr'",
334 .mhandler.cmd = do_memory_dump,
335 },
336
337 STEXI
338 @item x/fmt @var{addr}
339 @findex x
340 Virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
341 ETEXI
342
343 {
344 .name = "xp",
345 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
346 .params = "/fmt addr",
347 .help = "physical memory dump starting at 'addr'",
348 .mhandler.cmd = do_physical_memory_dump,
349 },
350
351 STEXI
352 @item xp /@var{fmt} @var{addr}
353 @findex xp
354 Physical memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
355
356 @var{fmt} is a format which tells the command how to format the
357 data. Its syntax is: @option{/@{count@}@{format@}@{size@}}
358
359 @table @var
360 @item count
361 is the number of items to be dumped.
362
363 @item format
364 can be x (hex), d (signed decimal), u (unsigned decimal), o (octal),
365 c (char) or i (asm instruction).
366
367 @item size
368 can be b (8 bits), h (16 bits), w (32 bits) or g (64 bits). On x86,
369 @code{h} or @code{w} can be specified with the @code{i} format to
370 respectively select 16 or 32 bit code instruction size.
371
372 @end table
373
374 Examples:
375 @itemize
376 @item
377 Dump 10 instructions at the current instruction pointer:
378 @example
379 (qemu) x/10i $eip
380 0x90107063: ret
381 0x90107064: sti
382 0x90107065: lea 0x0(%esi,1),%esi
383 0x90107069: lea 0x0(%edi,1),%edi
384 0x90107070: ret
385 0x90107071: jmp 0x90107080
386 0x90107073: nop
387 0x90107074: nop
388 0x90107075: nop
389 0x90107076: nop
390 @end example
391
392 @item
393 Dump 80 16 bit values at the start of the video memory.
394 @smallexample
395 (qemu) xp/80hx 0xb8000
396 0x000b8000: 0x0b50 0x0b6c 0x0b65 0x0b78 0x0b38 0x0b36 0x0b2f 0x0b42
397 0x000b8010: 0x0b6f 0x0b63 0x0b68 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b56 0x0b47 0x0b41
398 0x000b8020: 0x0b42 0x0b69 0x0b6f 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b63 0x0b75 0x0b72
399 0x000b8030: 0x0b72 0x0b65 0x0b6e 0x0b74 0x0b2d 0x0b63 0x0b76 0x0b73
400 0x000b8040: 0x0b20 0x0b30 0x0b35 0x0b20 0x0b4e 0x0b6f 0x0b76 0x0b20
401 0x000b8050: 0x0b32 0x0b30 0x0b30 0x0b33 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
402 0x000b8060: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
403 0x000b8070: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
404 0x000b8080: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
405 0x000b8090: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
406 @end smallexample
407 @end itemize
408 ETEXI
409
410 {
411 .name = "p|print",
412 .args_type = "fmt:/,val:l",
413 .params = "/fmt expr",
414 .help = "print expression value (use $reg for CPU register access)",
415 .mhandler.cmd = do_print,
416 },
417
418 STEXI
419 @item p or print/@var{fmt} @var{expr}
420 @findex print
421
422 Print expression value. Only the @var{format} part of @var{fmt} is
423 used.
424 ETEXI
425
426 {
427 .name = "i",
428 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,index:i.",
429 .params = "/fmt addr",
430 .help = "I/O port read",
431 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_read,
432 },
433
434 STEXI
435 Read I/O port.
436 ETEXI
437
438 {
439 .name = "o",
440 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,val:i",
441 .params = "/fmt addr value",
442 .help = "I/O port write",
443 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_write,
444 },
445
446 STEXI
447 Write to I/O port.
448 ETEXI
449
450 {
451 .name = "sendkey",
452 .args_type = "string:s,hold_time:i?",
453 .params = "keys [hold_ms]",
454 .help = "send keys to the VM (e.g. 'sendkey ctrl-alt-f1', default hold time=100 ms)",
455 .mhandler.cmd = do_sendkey,
456 },
457
458 STEXI
459 @item sendkey @var{keys}
460 @findex sendkey
461
462 Send @var{keys} to the emulator. @var{keys} could be the name of the
463 key or @code{#} followed by the raw value in either decimal or hexadecimal
464 format. Use @code{-} to press several keys simultaneously. Example:
465 @example
466 sendkey ctrl-alt-f1
467 @end example
468
469 This command is useful to send keys that your graphical user interface
470 intercepts at low level, such as @code{ctrl-alt-f1} in X Window.
471 ETEXI
472
473 {
474 .name = "system_reset",
475 .args_type = "",
476 .params = "",
477 .help = "reset the system",
478 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_reset,
479 },
480
481 STEXI
482 @item system_reset
483 @findex system_reset
484
485 Reset the system.
486 ETEXI
487
488 {
489 .name = "system_powerdown",
490 .args_type = "",
491 .params = "",
492 .help = "send system power down event",
493 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_powerdown,
494 },
495
496 STEXI
497 @item system_powerdown
498 @findex system_powerdown
499
500 Power down the system (if supported).
501 ETEXI
502
503 {
504 .name = "sum",
505 .args_type = "start:i,size:i",
506 .params = "addr size",
507 .help = "compute the checksum of a memory region",
508 .mhandler.cmd = do_sum,
509 },
510
511 STEXI
512 @item sum @var{addr} @var{size}
513 @findex sum
514
515 Compute the checksum of a memory region.
516 ETEXI
517
518 {
519 .name = "usb_add",
520 .args_type = "devname:s",
521 .params = "device",
522 .help = "add USB device (e.g. 'host:bus.addr' or 'host:vendor_id:product_id')",
523 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_add,
524 },
525
526 STEXI
527 @item usb_add @var{devname}
528 @findex usb_add
529
530 Add the USB device @var{devname}. For details of available devices see
531 @ref{usb_devices}
532 ETEXI
533
534 {
535 .name = "usb_del",
536 .args_type = "devname:s",
537 .params = "device",
538 .help = "remove USB device 'bus.addr'",
539 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_del,
540 },
541
542 STEXI
543 @item usb_del @var{devname}
544 @findex usb_del
545
546 Remove the USB device @var{devname} from the QEMU virtual USB
547 hub. @var{devname} has the syntax @code{bus.addr}. Use the monitor
548 command @code{info usb} to see the devices you can remove.
549 ETEXI
550
551 {
552 .name = "device_add",
553 .args_type = "device:O",
554 .params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
555 .help = "add device, like -device on the command line",
556 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
557 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
558 },
559
560 STEXI
561 @item device_add @var{config}
562 @findex device_add
563
564 Add device.
565 ETEXI
566
567 {
568 .name = "device_del",
569 .args_type = "id:s",
570 .params = "device",
571 .help = "remove device",
572 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
573 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_del,
574 },
575
576 STEXI
577 @item device_del @var{id}
578 @findex device_del
579
580 Remove device @var{id}.
581 ETEXI
582
583 {
584 .name = "cpu",
585 .args_type = "index:i",
586 .params = "index",
587 .help = "set the default CPU",
588 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cpu,
589 },
590
591 STEXI
592 @item cpu @var{index}
593 @findex cpu
594 Set the default CPU.
595 ETEXI
596
597 {
598 .name = "mouse_move",
599 .args_type = "dx_str:s,dy_str:s,dz_str:s?",
600 .params = "dx dy [dz]",
601 .help = "send mouse move events",
602 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_move,
603 },
604
605 STEXI
606 @item mouse_move @var{dx} @var{dy} [@var{dz}]
607 @findex mouse_move
608 Move the active mouse to the specified coordinates @var{dx} @var{dy}
609 with optional scroll axis @var{dz}.
610 ETEXI
611
612 {
613 .name = "mouse_button",
614 .args_type = "button_state:i",
615 .params = "state",
616 .help = "change mouse button state (1=L, 2=M, 4=R)",
617 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_button,
618 },
619
620 STEXI
621 @item mouse_button @var{val}
622 @findex mouse_button
623 Change the active mouse button state @var{val} (1=L, 2=M, 4=R).
624 ETEXI
625
626 {
627 .name = "mouse_set",
628 .args_type = "index:i",
629 .params = "index",
630 .help = "set which mouse device receives events",
631 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_set,
632 },
633
634 STEXI
635 @item mouse_set @var{index}
636 @findex mouse_set
637 Set which mouse device receives events at given @var{index}, index
638 can be obtained with
639 @example
640 info mice
641 @end example
642 ETEXI
643
644 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO
645 {
646 .name = "wavcapture",
647 .args_type = "path:F,freq:i?,bits:i?,nchannels:i?",
648 .params = "path [frequency [bits [channels]]]",
649 .help = "capture audio to a wave file (default frequency=44100 bits=16 channels=2)",
650 .mhandler.cmd = do_wav_capture,
651 },
652 #endif
653 STEXI
654 @item wavcapture @var{filename} [@var{frequency} [@var{bits} [@var{channels}]]]
655 @findex wavcapture
656 Capture audio into @var{filename}. Using sample rate @var{frequency}
657 bits per sample @var{bits} and number of channels @var{channels}.
658
659 Defaults:
660 @itemize @minus
661 @item Sample rate = 44100 Hz - CD quality
662 @item Bits = 16
663 @item Number of channels = 2 - Stereo
664 @end itemize
665 ETEXI
666
667 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO
668 {
669 .name = "stopcapture",
670 .args_type = "n:i",
671 .params = "capture index",
672 .help = "stop capture",
673 .mhandler.cmd = do_stop_capture,
674 },
675 #endif
676 STEXI
677 @item stopcapture @var{index}
678 @findex stopcapture
679 Stop capture with a given @var{index}, index can be obtained with
680 @example
681 info capture
682 @end example
683 ETEXI
684
685 {
686 .name = "memsave",
687 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
688 .params = "addr size file",
689 .help = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
690 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_memsave,
691 },
692
693 STEXI
694 @item memsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
695 @findex memsave
696 save to disk virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
697 ETEXI
698
699 {
700 .name = "pmemsave",
701 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
702 .params = "addr size file",
703 .help = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
704 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_pmemsave,
705 },
706
707 STEXI
708 @item pmemsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
709 @findex pmemsave
710 save to disk physical memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
711 ETEXI
712
713 {
714 .name = "boot_set",
715 .args_type = "bootdevice:s",
716 .params = "bootdevice",
717 .help = "define new values for the boot device list",
718 .mhandler.cmd = do_boot_set,
719 },
720
721 STEXI
722 @item boot_set @var{bootdevicelist}
723 @findex boot_set
724
725 Define new values for the boot device list. Those values will override
726 the values specified on the command line through the @code{-boot} option.
727
728 The values that can be specified here depend on the machine type, but are
729 the same that can be specified in the @code{-boot} command line option.
730 ETEXI
731
732 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
733 {
734 .name = "nmi",
735 .args_type = "",
736 .params = "",
737 .help = "inject an NMI on all guest's CPUs",
738 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_inject_nmi,
739 },
740 #endif
741 STEXI
742 @item nmi @var{cpu}
743 @findex nmi
744 Inject an NMI on the given CPU (x86 only).
745 ETEXI
746
747 {
748 .name = "migrate",
749 .args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
750 .params = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri",
751 .help = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)"
752 "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with"
753 " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without "
754 "shared storage with incremental copy of disk "
755 "(base image shared between src and destination)",
756 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
757 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate,
758 },
759
760
761 STEXI
762 @item migrate [-d] [-b] [-i] @var{uri}
763 @findex migrate
764 Migrate to @var{uri} (using -d to not wait for completion).
765 -b for migration with full copy of disk
766 -i for migration with incremental copy of disk (base image is shared)
767 ETEXI
768
769 {
770 .name = "migrate_cancel",
771 .args_type = "",
772 .params = "",
773 .help = "cancel the current VM migration",
774 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_cancel,
775 },
776
777 STEXI
778 @item migrate_cancel
779 @findex migrate_cancel
780 Cancel the current VM migration.
781 ETEXI
782
783 {
784 .name = "migrate_set_speed",
785 .args_type = "value:o",
786 .params = "value",
787 .help = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations. "
788 "Defaults to MB if no size suffix is specified, ie. B/K/M/G/T",
789 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_speed,
790 },
791
792 STEXI
793 @item migrate_set_speed @var{value}
794 @findex migrate_set_speed
795 Set maximum speed to @var{value} (in bytes) for migrations.
796 ETEXI
797
798 {
799 .name = "migrate_set_downtime",
800 .args_type = "value:T",
801 .params = "value",
802 .help = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations",
803 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_downtime,
804 },
805
806 STEXI
807 @item migrate_set_downtime @var{second}
808 @findex migrate_set_downtime
809 Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migration.
810 ETEXI
811
812 {
813 .name = "client_migrate_info",
814 .args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
815 .params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
816 .help = "send migration info to spice/vnc client",
817 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
818 .mhandler.cmd_async = client_migrate_info,
819 .flags = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
820 },
821
822 STEXI
823 @item client_migrate_info @var{protocol} @var{hostname} @var{port} @var{tls-port} @var{cert-subject}
824 @findex client_migrate_info
825 Set the spice/vnc connection info for the migration target. The spice/vnc
826 server will ask the spice/vnc client to automatically reconnect using the
827 new parameters (if specified) once the vm migration finished successfully.
828 ETEXI
829
830 {
831 .name = "snapshot_blkdev",
832 .args_type = "device:B,snapshot-file:s?,format:s?",
833 .params = "device [new-image-file] [format]",
834 .help = "initiates a live snapshot\n\t\t\t"
835 "of device. If a new image file is specified, the\n\t\t\t"
836 "new image file will become the new root image.\n\t\t\t"
837 "If format is specified, the snapshot file will\n\t\t\t"
838 "be created in that format. Otherwise the\n\t\t\t"
839 "snapshot will be internal! (currently unsupported)",
840 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_blkdev,
841 },
842
843 STEXI
844 @item snapshot_blkdev
845 @findex snapshot_blkdev
846 Snapshot device, using snapshot file as target if provided
847 ETEXI
848
849 {
850 .name = "drive_add",
851 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,opts:s",
852 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>\n"
853 "[file=file][,if=type][,bus=n]\n"
854 "[,unit=m][,media=d][,index=i]\n"
855 "[,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s[,trans=t]]\n"
856 "[,snapshot=on|off][,cache=on|off]\n"
857 "[,readonly=on|off][,copy-on-read=on|off]",
858 .help = "add drive to PCI storage controller",
859 .mhandler.cmd = drive_hot_add,
860 },
861
862 STEXI
863 @item drive_add
864 @findex drive_add
865 Add drive to PCI storage controller.
866 ETEXI
867
868 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
869 {
870 .name = "pci_add",
871 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,type:s,opts:s?",
872 .params = "auto|[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot> nic|storage [[vlan=n][,macaddr=addr][,model=type]] [file=file][,if=type][,bus=nr]...",
873 .help = "hot-add PCI device",
874 .mhandler.cmd = pci_device_hot_add,
875 },
876 #endif
877
878 STEXI
879 @item pci_add
880 @findex pci_add
881 Hot-add PCI device.
882 ETEXI
883
884 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
885 {
886 .name = "pci_del",
887 .args_type = "pci_addr:s",
888 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>",
889 .help = "hot remove PCI device",
890 .mhandler.cmd = do_pci_device_hot_remove,
891 },
892 #endif
893
894 STEXI
895 @item pci_del
896 @findex pci_del
897 Hot remove PCI device.
898 ETEXI
899
900 {
901 .name = "pcie_aer_inject_error",
902 .args_type = "advisory_non_fatal:-a,correctable:-c,"
903 "id:s,error_status:s,"
904 "header0:i?,header1:i?,header2:i?,header3:i?,"
905 "prefix0:i?,prefix1:i?,prefix2:i?,prefix3:i?",
906 .params = "[-a] [-c] id "
907 "<error_status> [<tlp header> [<tlp header prefix>]]",
908 .help = "inject pcie aer error\n\t\t\t"
909 " -a for advisory non fatal error\n\t\t\t"
910 " -c for correctable error\n\t\t\t"
911 "<id> = qdev device id\n\t\t\t"
912 "<error_status> = error string or 32bit\n\t\t\t"
913 "<tlb header> = 32bit x 4\n\t\t\t"
914 "<tlb header prefix> = 32bit x 4",
915 .user_print = pcie_aer_inject_error_print,
916 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_pcie_aer_inject_error,
917 },
918
919 STEXI
920 @item pcie_aer_inject_error
921 @findex pcie_aer_inject_error
922 Inject PCIe AER error
923 ETEXI
924
925 {
926 .name = "host_net_add",
927 .args_type = "device:s,opts:s?",
928 .params = "tap|user|socket|vde|dump [options]",
929 .help = "add host VLAN client",
930 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_add,
931 },
932
933 STEXI
934 @item host_net_add
935 @findex host_net_add
936 Add host VLAN client.
937 ETEXI
938
939 {
940 .name = "host_net_remove",
941 .args_type = "vlan_id:i,device:s",
942 .params = "vlan_id name",
943 .help = "remove host VLAN client",
944 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_remove,
945 },
946
947 STEXI
948 @item host_net_remove
949 @findex host_net_remove
950 Remove host VLAN client.
951 ETEXI
952
953 {
954 .name = "netdev_add",
955 .args_type = "netdev:O",
956 .params = "[user|tap|socket],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
957 .help = "add host network device",
958 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
959 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_add,
960 },
961
962 STEXI
963 @item netdev_add
964 @findex netdev_add
965 Add host network device.
966 ETEXI
967
968 {
969 .name = "netdev_del",
970 .args_type = "id:s",
971 .params = "id",
972 .help = "remove host network device",
973 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
974 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_del,
975 },
976
977 STEXI
978 @item netdev_del
979 @findex netdev_del
980 Remove host network device.
981 ETEXI
982
983 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
984 {
985 .name = "hostfwd_add",
986 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
987 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport",
988 .help = "redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user)",
989 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_add,
990 },
991 #endif
992 STEXI
993 @item hostfwd_add
994 @findex hostfwd_add
995 Redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user).
996 ETEXI
997
998 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
999 {
1000 .name = "hostfwd_remove",
1001 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
1002 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport",
1003 .help = "remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection",
1004 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_remove,
1005 },
1006
1007 #endif
1008 STEXI
1009 @item hostfwd_remove
1010 @findex hostfwd_remove
1011 Remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection.
1012 ETEXI
1013
1014 {
1015 .name = "balloon",
1016 .args_type = "value:M",
1017 .params = "target",
1018 .help = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)",
1019 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_balloon,
1020 },
1021
1022 STEXI
1023 @item balloon @var{value}
1024 @findex balloon
1025 Request VM to change its memory allocation to @var{value} (in MB).
1026 ETEXI
1027
1028 {
1029 .name = "set_link",
1030 .args_type = "name:s,up:b",
1031 .params = "name on|off",
1032 .help = "change the link status of a network adapter",
1033 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_link,
1034 },
1035
1036 STEXI
1037 @item set_link @var{name} [on|off]
1038 @findex set_link
1039 Switch link @var{name} on (i.e. up) or off (i.e. down).
1040 ETEXI
1041
1042 {
1043 .name = "watchdog_action",
1044 .args_type = "action:s",
1045 .params = "[reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none]",
1046 .help = "change watchdog action",
1047 .mhandler.cmd = do_watchdog_action,
1048 },
1049
1050 STEXI
1051 @item watchdog_action
1052 @findex watchdog_action
1053 Change watchdog action.
1054 ETEXI
1055
1056 {
1057 .name = "acl_show",
1058 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1059 .params = "aclname",
1060 .help = "list rules in the access control list",
1061 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_show,
1062 },
1063
1064 STEXI
1065 @item acl_show @var{aclname}
1066 @findex acl_show
1067 List all the matching rules in the access control list, and the default
1068 policy. There are currently two named access control lists,
1069 @var{vnc.x509dname} and @var{vnc.username} matching on the x509 client
1070 certificate distinguished name, and SASL username respectively.
1071 ETEXI
1072
1073 {
1074 .name = "acl_policy",
1075 .args_type = "aclname:s,policy:s",
1076 .params = "aclname allow|deny",
1077 .help = "set default access control list policy",
1078 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_policy,
1079 },
1080
1081 STEXI
1082 @item acl_policy @var{aclname} @code{allow|deny}
1083 @findex acl_policy
1084 Set the default access control list policy, used in the event that
1085 none of the explicit rules match. The default policy at startup is
1086 always @code{deny}.
1087 ETEXI
1088
1089 {
1090 .name = "acl_add",
1091 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s,policy:s,index:i?",
1092 .params = "aclname match allow|deny [index]",
1093 .help = "add a match rule to the access control list",
1094 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_add,
1095 },
1096
1097 STEXI
1098 @item acl_add @var{aclname} @var{match} @code{allow|deny} [@var{index}]
1099 @findex acl_add
1100 Add a match rule to the access control list, allowing or denying access.
1101 The match will normally be an exact username or x509 distinguished name,
1102 but can optionally include wildcard globs. eg @code{*@@EXAMPLE.COM} to
1103 allow all users in the @code{EXAMPLE.COM} kerberos realm. The match will
1104 normally be appended to the end of the ACL, but can be inserted
1105 earlier in the list if the optional @var{index} parameter is supplied.
1106 ETEXI
1107
1108 {
1109 .name = "acl_remove",
1110 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s",
1111 .params = "aclname match",
1112 .help = "remove a match rule from the access control list",
1113 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_remove,
1114 },
1115
1116 STEXI
1117 @item acl_remove @var{aclname} @var{match}
1118 @findex acl_remove
1119 Remove the specified match rule from the access control list.
1120 ETEXI
1121
1122 {
1123 .name = "acl_reset",
1124 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1125 .params = "aclname",
1126 .help = "reset the access control list",
1127 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_reset,
1128 },
1129
1130 STEXI
1131 @item acl_reset @var{aclname}
1132 @findex acl_reset
1133 Remove all matches from the access control list, and set the default
1134 policy back to @code{deny}.
1135 ETEXI
1136
1137 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
1138
1139 {
1140 .name = "mce",
1141 .args_type = "broadcast:-b,cpu_index:i,bank:i,status:l,mcg_status:l,addr:l,misc:l",
1142 .params = "[-b] cpu bank status mcgstatus addr misc",
1143 .help = "inject a MCE on the given CPU [and broadcast to other CPUs with -b option]",
1144 .mhandler.cmd = do_inject_mce,
1145 },
1146
1147 #endif
1148 STEXI
1149 @item mce @var{cpu} @var{bank} @var{status} @var{mcgstatus} @var{addr} @var{misc}
1150 @findex mce (x86)
1151 Inject an MCE on the given CPU (x86 only).
1152 ETEXI
1153
1154 {
1155 .name = "getfd",
1156 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1157 .params = "getfd name",
1158 .help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
1159 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1160 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_getfd,
1161 },
1162
1163 STEXI
1164 @item getfd @var{fdname}
1165 @findex getfd
1166 If a file descriptor is passed alongside this command using the SCM_RIGHTS
1167 mechanism on unix sockets, it is stored using the name @var{fdname} for
1168 later use by other monitor commands.
1169 ETEXI
1170
1171 {
1172 .name = "closefd",
1173 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1174 .params = "closefd name",
1175 .help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
1176 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1177 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_closefd,
1178 },
1179
1180 STEXI
1181 @item closefd @var{fdname}
1182 @findex closefd
1183 Close the file descriptor previously assigned to @var{fdname} using the
1184 @code{getfd} command. This is only needed if the file descriptor was never
1185 used by another monitor command.
1186 ETEXI
1187
1188 {
1189 .name = "block_passwd",
1190 .args_type = "device:B,password:s",
1191 .params = "block_passwd device password",
1192 .help = "set the password of encrypted block devices",
1193 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_passwd,
1194 },
1195
1196 STEXI
1197 @item block_set_io_throttle @var{device} @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}
1198 @findex block_set_io_throttle
1199 Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive to @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}
1200 ETEXI
1201
1202 {
1203 .name = "block_set_io_throttle",
1204 .args_type = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l",
1205 .params = "device bps bps_rd bps_wr iops iops_rd iops_wr",
1206 .help = "change I/O throttle limits for a block drive",
1207 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1208 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_set_io_throttle,
1209 },
1210
1211 STEXI
1212 @item block_passwd @var{device} @var{password}
1213 @findex block_passwd
1214 Set the encrypted device @var{device} password to @var{password}
1215 ETEXI
1216
1217 {
1218 .name = "set_password",
1219 .args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
1220 .params = "protocol password action-if-connected",
1221 .help = "set spice/vnc password",
1222 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_password,
1223 },
1224
1225 STEXI
1226 @item set_password [ vnc | spice ] password [ action-if-connected ]
1227 @findex set_password
1228
1229 Change spice/vnc password. Use zero to make the password stay valid
1230 forever. @var{action-if-connected} specifies what should happen in
1231 case a connection is established: @var{fail} makes the password change
1232 fail. @var{disconnect} changes the password and disconnects the
1233 client. @var{keep} changes the password and keeps the connection up.
1234 @var{keep} is the default.
1235 ETEXI
1236
1237 {
1238 .name = "expire_password",
1239 .args_type = "protocol:s,time:s",
1240 .params = "protocol time",
1241 .help = "set spice/vnc password expire-time",
1242 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1243 .mhandler.cmd_new = expire_password,
1244 },
1245
1246 STEXI
1247 @item expire_password [ vnc | spice ] expire-time
1248 @findex expire_password
1249
1250 Specify when a password for spice/vnc becomes
1251 invalid. @var{expire-time} accepts:
1252
1253 @table @var
1254 @item now
1255 Invalidate password instantly.
1256
1257 @item never
1258 Password stays valid forever.
1259
1260 @item +nsec
1261 Password stays valid for @var{nsec} seconds starting now.
1262
1263 @item nsec
1264 Password is invalidated at the given time. @var{nsec} are the seconds
1265 passed since 1970, i.e. unix epoch.
1266
1267 @end table
1268 ETEXI
1269
1270 {
1271 .name = "info",
1272 .args_type = "item:s?",
1273 .params = "[subcommand]",
1274 .help = "show various information about the system state",
1275 .mhandler.cmd = do_info,
1276 },
1277
1278 STEXI
1279 @item info @var{subcommand}
1280 @findex info
1281 Show various information about the system state.
1282
1283 @table @option
1284 @item info version
1285 show the version of QEMU
1286 @item info network
1287 show the various VLANs and the associated devices
1288 @item info chardev
1289 show the character devices
1290 @item info block
1291 show the block devices
1292 @item info blockstats
1293 show block device statistics
1294 @item info registers
1295 show the cpu registers
1296 @item info cpus
1297 show infos for each CPU
1298 @item info history
1299 show the command line history
1300 @item info irq
1301 show the interrupts statistics (if available)
1302 @item info pic
1303 show i8259 (PIC) state
1304 @item info pci
1305 show emulated PCI device info
1306 @item info tlb
1307 show virtual to physical memory mappings (i386, SH4, SPARC, and PPC only)
1308 @item info mem
1309 show the active virtual memory mappings (i386 only)
1310 @item info jit
1311 show dynamic compiler info
1312 @item info numa
1313 show NUMA information
1314 @item info kvm
1315 show KVM information
1316 @item info usb
1317 show USB devices plugged on the virtual USB hub
1318 @item info usbhost
1319 show all USB host devices
1320 @item info profile
1321 show profiling information
1322 @item info capture
1323 show information about active capturing
1324 @item info snapshots
1325 show list of VM snapshots
1326 @item info status
1327 show the current VM status (running|paused)
1328 @item info pcmcia
1329 show guest PCMCIA status
1330 @item info mice
1331 show which guest mouse is receiving events
1332 @item info vnc
1333 show the vnc server status
1334 @item info name
1335 show the current VM name
1336 @item info uuid
1337 show the current VM UUID
1338 @item info cpustats
1339 show CPU statistics
1340 @item info usernet
1341 show user network stack connection states
1342 @item info migrate
1343 show migration status
1344 @item info balloon
1345 show balloon information
1346 @item info qtree
1347 show device tree
1348 @item info qdm
1349 show qdev device model list
1350 @item info roms
1351 show roms
1352 @end table
1353 ETEXI
1354
1355 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE
1356 STEXI
1357 @item info trace
1358 show contents of trace buffer
1359 ETEXI
1360 #endif
1361
1362 STEXI
1363 @item info trace-events
1364 show available trace events and their state
1365 ETEXI
1366
1367 STEXI
1368 @end table
1369 ETEXI