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1 /*
2 * SCLP event types
3 * Operations Command - Line Mode input
4 * Message - Line Mode output
5 *
6 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2013
7 *
8 * Authors:
9 * Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
10 *
11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
12 * option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 *
14 */
15
16 #include "hw/qdev.h"
17 #include "qemu/thread.h"
18 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
19 #include "sysemu/char.h"
20
21 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
22 #include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
23 #include "hw/s390x/ebcdic.h"
24
25 #define SIZE_BUFFER 4096
26 #define NEWLINE "\n"
27
28 typedef struct OprtnsCommand {
29 EventBufferHeader header;
30 MDMSU message_unit;
31 char data[0];
32 } QEMU_PACKED OprtnsCommand;
33
34 /* max size for line-mode data in 4K SCCB page */
35 #define SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER (SCCB_DATA_LEN - sizeof(OprtnsCommand))
36
37 typedef struct SCLPConsoleLM {
38 SCLPEvent event;
39 CharDriverState *chr;
40 bool echo; /* immediate echo of input if true */
41 uint32_t write_errors; /* errors writing to char layer */
42 uint32_t length; /* length of byte stream in buffer */
43 uint8_t buf[SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER];
44 qemu_irq irq_console_read;
45 } SCLPConsoleLM;
46
47 /*
48 * Character layer call-back functions
49 *
50 * Allow 1 character at a time
51 *
52 * Accumulate bytes from character layer in console buffer,
53 * event_pending is set when a newline character is encountered
54 *
55 * The maximum command line length is limited by the maximum
56 * space available in an SCCB
57 */
58
59 static int chr_can_read(void *opaque)
60 {
61 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = opaque;
62
63 if (scon->event.event_pending) {
64 return 0;
65 } else if (SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER - scon->length) {
66 return 1;
67 }
68 return 0;
69 }
70
71 static void receive_from_chr_layer(SCLPConsoleLM *scon, const uint8_t *buf,
72 int size)
73 {
74 assert(size == 1);
75
76 if (*buf == '\r' || *buf == '\n') {
77 scon->event.event_pending = true;
78 return;
79 }
80 scon->buf[scon->length] = *buf;
81 scon->length += 1;
82 if (scon->echo) {
83 qemu_chr_fe_write(scon->chr, buf, size);
84 }
85 }
86
87 /*
88 * Send data from a char device over to the guest
89 */
90 static void chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
91 {
92 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = opaque;
93
94 receive_from_chr_layer(scon, buf, size);
95 if (scon->event.event_pending) {
96 /* trigger SCLP read operation */
97 qemu_irq_raise(scon->irq_console_read);
98 }
99 }
100
101 /* functions to be called by event facility */
102
103 static bool can_handle_event(uint8_t type)
104 {
105 return type == SCLP_EVENT_MESSAGE || type == SCLP_EVENT_PMSGCMD;
106 }
107
108 static unsigned int send_mask(void)
109 {
110 return SCLP_EVENT_MASK_OP_CMD | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_PMSGCMD;
111 }
112
113 static unsigned int receive_mask(void)
114 {
115 return SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_PMSGCMD;
116 }
117
118 /*
119 * Triggered by SCLP's read_event_data
120 * - convert ASCII byte stream to EBCDIC and
121 * - copy converted data into provided (SCLP) buffer
122 */
123 static int get_console_data(SCLPEvent *event, uint8_t *buf, size_t *size,
124 int avail)
125 {
126 int len;
127
128 SCLPConsoleLM *cons = DO_UPCAST(SCLPConsoleLM, event, event);
129
130 len = cons->length;
131 /* data need to fit into provided SCLP buffer */
132 if (len > avail) {
133 return 1;
134 }
135
136 ebcdic_put(buf, (char *)&cons->buf, len);
137 *size = len;
138 cons->length = 0;
139 /* data provided and no more data pending */
140 event->event_pending = false;
141 return 0;
142 }
143
144 static int read_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *evt_buf_hdr,
145 int *slen)
146 {
147 int avail, rc;
148 size_t src_len;
149 uint8_t *to;
150 OprtnsCommand *oc = (OprtnsCommand *) evt_buf_hdr;
151
152 if (!event->event_pending) {
153 /* no data pending */
154 return 0;
155 }
156
157 to = (uint8_t *)&oc->data;
158 avail = *slen - sizeof(OprtnsCommand);
159 rc = get_console_data(event, to, &src_len, avail);
160 if (rc) {
161 /* data didn't fit, try next SCCB */
162 return 1;
163 }
164
165 oc->message_unit.mdmsu.gds_id = GDS_ID_MDSMU;
166 oc->message_unit.mdmsu.length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU));
167
168 oc->message_unit.cpmsu.gds_id = GDS_ID_CPMSU;
169 oc->message_unit.cpmsu.length =
170 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - sizeof(GdsVector));
171
172 oc->message_unit.text_command.gds_id = GDS_ID_TEXTCMD;
173 oc->message_unit.text_command.length =
174 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - (2 * sizeof(GdsVector)));
175
176 oc->message_unit.self_def_text_message.key = GDS_KEY_SELFDEFTEXTMSG;
177 oc->message_unit.self_def_text_message.length =
178 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - (3 * sizeof(GdsVector)));
179
180 oc->message_unit.text_message.key = GDS_KEY_TEXTMSG;
181 oc->message_unit.text_message.length =
182 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(GdsSubvector) + src_len);
183
184 oc->header.length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(OprtnsCommand) + src_len);
185 oc->header.type = SCLP_EVENT_OPRTNS_COMMAND;
186 *slen = avail - src_len;
187
188 return 1;
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * Triggered by SCLP's write_event_data
193 * - write console data to character layer
194 * returns < 0 if an error occurred
195 */
196 static int write_console_data(SCLPEvent *event, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
197 {
198 int ret = 0;
199 const uint8_t *buf_offset;
200
201 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = DO_UPCAST(SCLPConsoleLM, event, event);
202
203 if (!scon->chr) {
204 /* If there's no backend, we can just say we consumed all data. */
205 return len;
206 }
207
208 buf_offset = buf;
209 while (len > 0) {
210 ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(scon->chr, buf, len);
211 if (ret == 0) {
212 /* a pty doesn't seem to be connected - no error */
213 len = 0;
214 } else if (ret == -EAGAIN || (ret > 0 && ret < len)) {
215 len -= ret;
216 buf_offset += ret;
217 } else {
218 len = 0;
219 }
220 }
221
222 return ret;
223 }
224
225 static int process_mdb(SCLPEvent *event, MDBO *mdbo)
226 {
227 int rc;
228 int len;
229 uint8_t buffer[SIZE_BUFFER];
230
231 len = be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
232 len -= sizeof(mdbo->length) + sizeof(mdbo->type)
233 + sizeof(mdbo->mto.line_type_flags)
234 + sizeof(mdbo->mto.alarm_control)
235 + sizeof(mdbo->mto._reserved);
236
237 assert(len <= SIZE_BUFFER);
238
239 /* convert EBCDIC SCLP contents to ASCII console message */
240 ascii_put(buffer, mdbo->mto.message, len);
241 rc = write_console_data(event, (uint8_t *)NEWLINE, 1);
242 if (rc < 0) {
243 return rc;
244 }
245 return write_console_data(event, buffer, len);
246 }
247
248 static int write_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *ebh)
249 {
250 int len;
251 int written;
252 int errors = 0;
253 MDBO *mdbo;
254 SclpMsg *data = (SclpMsg *) ebh;
255 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = DO_UPCAST(SCLPConsoleLM, event, event);
256
257 len = be16_to_cpu(data->mdb.header.length);
258 if (len < sizeof(data->mdb.header)) {
259 return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
260 }
261 len -= sizeof(data->mdb.header);
262
263 /* first check message buffers */
264 mdbo = data->mdb.mdbo;
265 while (len > 0) {
266 if (be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length) > len
267 || be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length) == 0) {
268 return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
269 }
270 len -= be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
271 mdbo = (void *) mdbo + be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
272 }
273
274 /* then execute */
275 len = be16_to_cpu(data->mdb.header.length) - sizeof(data->mdb.header);
276 mdbo = data->mdb.mdbo;
277 while (len > 0) {
278 switch (be16_to_cpu(mdbo->type)) {
279 case MESSAGE_TEXT:
280 /* message text object */
281 written = process_mdb(event, mdbo);
282 if (written < 0) {
283 /* character layer error */
284 errors++;
285 }
286 break;
287 default: /* ignore */
288 break;
289 }
290 len -= be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
291 mdbo = (void *) mdbo + be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
292 }
293 if (errors) {
294 scon->write_errors += errors;
295 }
296 data->header.flags = SCLP_EVENT_BUFFER_ACCEPTED;
297
298 return SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
299 }
300
301 static void trigger_console_data(void *opaque, int n, int level)
302 {
303 sclp_service_interrupt(0);
304 }
305
306 /* functions for live migration */
307
308 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sclplmconsole = {
309 .name = "sclplmconsole",
310 .version_id = 0,
311 .minimum_version_id = 0,
312 .minimum_version_id_old = 0,
313 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
314 VMSTATE_BOOL(event.event_pending, SCLPConsoleLM),
315 VMSTATE_UINT32(write_errors, SCLPConsoleLM),
316 VMSTATE_UINT32(length, SCLPConsoleLM),
317 VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(buf, SCLPConsoleLM, SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER),
318 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
319 }
320 };
321
322 /* qemu object creation and initialization functions */
323
324 /* tell character layer our call-back functions */
325
326 static int console_init(SCLPEvent *event)
327 {
328 static bool console_available;
329
330 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = DO_UPCAST(SCLPConsoleLM, event, event);
331
332 if (console_available) {
333 error_report("Multiple line-mode operator consoles are not supported");
334 return -1;
335 }
336 console_available = true;
337
338 if (scon->chr) {
339 qemu_chr_add_handlers(scon->chr, chr_can_read, chr_read, NULL, scon);
340 }
341 scon->irq_console_read = *qemu_allocate_irqs(trigger_console_data, NULL, 1);
342
343 return 0;
344 }
345
346 static int console_exit(SCLPEvent *event)
347 {
348 return 0;
349 }
350
351 static void console_reset(DeviceState *dev)
352 {
353 SCLPEvent *event = SCLP_EVENT(dev);
354 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = DO_UPCAST(SCLPConsoleLM, event, event);
355
356 event->event_pending = false;
357 scon->length = 0;
358 scon->write_errors = 0;
359 }
360
361 static Property console_properties[] = {
362 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", SCLPConsoleLM, chr),
363 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("write_errors", SCLPConsoleLM, write_errors, 0),
364 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("echo", SCLPConsoleLM, echo, true),
365 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
366 };
367
368 static void console_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
369 {
370 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
371 SCLPEventClass *ec = SCLP_EVENT_CLASS(klass);
372
373 dc->props = console_properties;
374 dc->reset = console_reset;
375 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sclplmconsole;
376 ec->init = console_init;
377 ec->exit = console_exit;
378 ec->get_send_mask = send_mask;
379 ec->get_receive_mask = receive_mask;
380 ec->can_handle_event = can_handle_event;
381 ec->read_event_data = read_event_data;
382 ec->write_event_data = write_event_data;
383 }
384
385 static const TypeInfo sclp_console_info = {
386 .name = "sclplmconsole",
387 .parent = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT,
388 .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPConsoleLM),
389 .class_init = console_class_init,
390 .class_size = sizeof(SCLPEventClass),
391 };
392
393 static void register_types(void)
394 {
395 type_register_static(&sclp_console_info);
396 }
397
398 type_init(register_types)