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1 /*
2 * QEMU Machine
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.a@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 */
12
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu/option.h"
15 #include "qemu/accel.h"
16 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
17 #include "qemu/units.h"
18 #include "hw/boards.h"
19 #include "hw/loader.h"
20 #include "qapi/error.h"
21 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-common.h"
22 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-machine.h"
23 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
24 #include "qom/object_interfaces.h"
25 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
26 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
28 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
29 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
30 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
31 #include "sysemu/xen.h"
32 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
33 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
34 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
35 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
36 #include "migration/global_state.h"
37 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
38 #include "exec/confidential-guest-support.h"
39 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
40 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h"
41
42 GlobalProperty hw_compat_8_0[] = {
43 { "migration", "multifd-flush-after-each-section", "on"},
44 };
45 const size_t hw_compat_8_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_8_0);
46
47 GlobalProperty hw_compat_7_2[] = {
48 { "e1000e", "migrate-timadj", "off" },
49 { "virtio-mem", "x-early-migration", "false" },
50 { "migration", "x-preempt-pre-7-2", "true" },
51 { TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, "x-pcie-err-unc-mask", "off" },
52 };
53 const size_t hw_compat_7_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_7_2);
54
55 GlobalProperty hw_compat_7_1[] = {
56 { "virtio-device", "queue_reset", "false" },
57 { "virtio-rng-pci", "vectors", "0" },
58 { "virtio-rng-pci-transitional", "vectors", "0" },
59 { "virtio-rng-pci-non-transitional", "vectors", "0" },
60 };
61 const size_t hw_compat_7_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_7_1);
62
63 GlobalProperty hw_compat_7_0[] = {
64 { "arm-gicv3-common", "force-8-bit-prio", "on" },
65 { "nvme-ns", "eui64-default", "on"},
66 };
67 const size_t hw_compat_7_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_7_0);
68
69 GlobalProperty hw_compat_6_2[] = {
70 { "PIIX4_PM", "x-not-migrate-acpi-index", "on"},
71 };
72 const size_t hw_compat_6_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_6_2);
73
74 GlobalProperty hw_compat_6_1[] = {
75 { "vhost-user-vsock-device", "seqpacket", "off" },
76 { "nvme-ns", "shared", "off" },
77 };
78 const size_t hw_compat_6_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_6_1);
79
80 GlobalProperty hw_compat_6_0[] = {
81 { "gpex-pcihost", "allow-unmapped-accesses", "false" },
82 { "i8042", "extended-state", "false"},
83 { "nvme-ns", "eui64-default", "off"},
84 { "e1000", "init-vet", "off" },
85 { "e1000e", "init-vet", "off" },
86 { "vhost-vsock-device", "seqpacket", "off" },
87 };
88 const size_t hw_compat_6_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_6_0);
89
90 GlobalProperty hw_compat_5_2[] = {
91 { "ICH9-LPC", "smm-compat", "on"},
92 { "PIIX4_PM", "smm-compat", "on"},
93 { "virtio-blk-device", "report-discard-granularity", "off" },
94 { "virtio-net-pci-base", "vectors", "3"},
95 };
96 const size_t hw_compat_5_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_5_2);
97
98 GlobalProperty hw_compat_5_1[] = {
99 { "vhost-scsi", "num_queues", "1"},
100 { "vhost-user-blk", "num-queues", "1"},
101 { "vhost-user-scsi", "num_queues", "1"},
102 { "virtio-blk-device", "num-queues", "1"},
103 { "virtio-scsi-device", "num_queues", "1"},
104 { "nvme", "use-intel-id", "on"},
105 { "pvpanic", "events", "1"}, /* PVPANIC_PANICKED */
106 { "pl011", "migrate-clk", "off" },
107 { "virtio-pci", "x-ats-page-aligned", "off"},
108 };
109 const size_t hw_compat_5_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_5_1);
110
111 GlobalProperty hw_compat_5_0[] = {
112 { "pci-host-bridge", "x-config-reg-migration-enabled", "off" },
113 { "virtio-balloon-device", "page-poison", "false" },
114 { "vmport", "x-read-set-eax", "off" },
115 { "vmport", "x-signal-unsupported-cmd", "off" },
116 { "vmport", "x-report-vmx-type", "off" },
117 { "vmport", "x-cmds-v2", "off" },
118 { "virtio-device", "x-disable-legacy-check", "true" },
119 };
120 const size_t hw_compat_5_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_5_0);
121
122 GlobalProperty hw_compat_4_2[] = {
123 { "virtio-blk-device", "queue-size", "128"},
124 { "virtio-scsi-device", "virtqueue_size", "128"},
125 { "virtio-blk-device", "x-enable-wce-if-config-wce", "off" },
126 { "virtio-blk-device", "seg-max-adjust", "off"},
127 { "virtio-scsi-device", "seg_max_adjust", "off"},
128 { "vhost-blk-device", "seg_max_adjust", "off"},
129 { "usb-host", "suppress-remote-wake", "off" },
130 { "usb-redir", "suppress-remote-wake", "off" },
131 { "qxl", "revision", "4" },
132 { "qxl-vga", "revision", "4" },
133 { "fw_cfg", "acpi-mr-restore", "false" },
134 { "virtio-device", "use-disabled-flag", "false" },
135 };
136 const size_t hw_compat_4_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_4_2);
137
138 GlobalProperty hw_compat_4_1[] = {
139 { "virtio-pci", "x-pcie-flr-init", "off" },
140 };
141 const size_t hw_compat_4_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_4_1);
142
143 GlobalProperty hw_compat_4_0[] = {
144 { "VGA", "edid", "false" },
145 { "secondary-vga", "edid", "false" },
146 { "bochs-display", "edid", "false" },
147 { "virtio-vga", "edid", "false" },
148 { "virtio-gpu-device", "edid", "false" },
149 { "virtio-device", "use-started", "false" },
150 { "virtio-balloon-device", "qemu-4-0-config-size", "true" },
151 { "pl031", "migrate-tick-offset", "false" },
152 };
153 const size_t hw_compat_4_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_4_0);
154
155 GlobalProperty hw_compat_3_1[] = {
156 { "pcie-root-port", "x-speed", "2_5" },
157 { "pcie-root-port", "x-width", "1" },
158 { "memory-backend-file", "x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id", "true" },
159 { "memory-backend-memfd", "x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id", "true" },
160 { "tpm-crb", "ppi", "false" },
161 { "tpm-tis", "ppi", "false" },
162 { "usb-kbd", "serial", "42" },
163 { "usb-mouse", "serial", "42" },
164 { "usb-tablet", "serial", "42" },
165 { "virtio-blk-device", "discard", "false" },
166 { "virtio-blk-device", "write-zeroes", "false" },
167 { "virtio-balloon-device", "qemu-4-0-config-size", "false" },
168 { "pcie-root-port-base", "disable-acs", "true" }, /* Added in 4.1 */
169 };
170 const size_t hw_compat_3_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_3_1);
171
172 GlobalProperty hw_compat_3_0[] = {};
173 const size_t hw_compat_3_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_3_0);
174
175 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_12[] = {
176 { "migration", "decompress-error-check", "off" },
177 { "hda-audio", "use-timer", "false" },
178 { "cirrus-vga", "global-vmstate", "true" },
179 { "VGA", "global-vmstate", "true" },
180 { "vmware-svga", "global-vmstate", "true" },
181 { "qxl-vga", "global-vmstate", "true" },
182 };
183 const size_t hw_compat_2_12_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_12);
184
185 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_11[] = {
186 { "hpet", "hpet-offset-saved", "false" },
187 { "virtio-blk-pci", "vectors", "2" },
188 { "vhost-user-blk-pci", "vectors", "2" },
189 { "e1000", "migrate_tso_props", "off" },
190 };
191 const size_t hw_compat_2_11_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_11);
192
193 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_10[] = {
194 { "virtio-mouse-device", "wheel-axis", "false" },
195 { "virtio-tablet-device", "wheel-axis", "false" },
196 };
197 const size_t hw_compat_2_10_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_10);
198
199 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_9[] = {
200 { "pci-bridge", "shpc", "off" },
201 { "intel-iommu", "pt", "off" },
202 { "virtio-net-device", "x-mtu-bypass-backend", "off" },
203 { "pcie-root-port", "x-migrate-msix", "false" },
204 };
205 const size_t hw_compat_2_9_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_9);
206
207 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_8[] = {
208 { "fw_cfg_mem", "x-file-slots", "0x10" },
209 { "fw_cfg_io", "x-file-slots", "0x10" },
210 { "pflash_cfi01", "old-multiple-chip-handling", "on" },
211 { "pci-bridge", "shpc", "on" },
212 { TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, "x-pcie-extcap-init", "off" },
213 { "virtio-pci", "x-pcie-deverr-init", "off" },
214 { "virtio-pci", "x-pcie-lnkctl-init", "off" },
215 { "virtio-pci", "x-pcie-pm-init", "off" },
216 { "cirrus-vga", "vgamem_mb", "8" },
217 { "isa-cirrus-vga", "vgamem_mb", "8" },
218 };
219 const size_t hw_compat_2_8_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_8);
220
221 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_7[] = {
222 { "virtio-pci", "page-per-vq", "on" },
223 { "virtio-serial-device", "emergency-write", "off" },
224 { "ioapic", "version", "0x11" },
225 { "intel-iommu", "x-buggy-eim", "true" },
226 { "virtio-pci", "x-ignore-backend-features", "on" },
227 };
228 const size_t hw_compat_2_7_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_7);
229
230 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_6[] = {
231 { "virtio-mmio", "format_transport_address", "off" },
232 /* Optional because not all virtio-pci devices support legacy mode */
233 { "virtio-pci", "disable-modern", "on", .optional = true },
234 { "virtio-pci", "disable-legacy", "off", .optional = true },
235 };
236 const size_t hw_compat_2_6_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_6);
237
238 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_5[] = {
239 { "isa-fdc", "fallback", "144" },
240 { "pvscsi", "x-old-pci-configuration", "on" },
241 { "pvscsi", "x-disable-pcie", "on" },
242 { "vmxnet3", "x-old-msi-offsets", "on" },
243 { "vmxnet3", "x-disable-pcie", "on" },
244 };
245 const size_t hw_compat_2_5_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_5);
246
247 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_4[] = {
248 /* Optional because the 'scsi' property is Linux-only */
249 { "virtio-blk-device", "scsi", "true", .optional = true },
250 { "e1000", "extra_mac_registers", "off" },
251 { "virtio-pci", "x-disable-pcie", "on" },
252 { "virtio-pci", "migrate-extra", "off" },
253 { "fw_cfg_mem", "dma_enabled", "off" },
254 { "fw_cfg_io", "dma_enabled", "off" }
255 };
256 const size_t hw_compat_2_4_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_4);
257
258 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_3[] = {
259 { "virtio-blk-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
260 { "virtio-balloon-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
261 { "virtio-serial-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
262 { "virtio-9p-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
263 { "virtio-rng-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
264 { TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, "x-pcie-lnksta-dllla", "off" },
265 { "migration", "send-configuration", "off" },
266 { "migration", "send-section-footer", "off" },
267 { "migration", "store-global-state", "off" },
268 };
269 const size_t hw_compat_2_3_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_3);
270
271 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_2[] = {};
272 const size_t hw_compat_2_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_2);
273
274 GlobalProperty hw_compat_2_1[] = {
275 { "intel-hda", "old_msi_addr", "on" },
276 { "VGA", "qemu-extended-regs", "off" },
277 { "secondary-vga", "qemu-extended-regs", "off" },
278 { "virtio-scsi-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
279 { "usb-mouse", "usb_version", "1" },
280 { "usb-kbd", "usb_version", "1" },
281 { "virtio-pci", "virtio-pci-bus-master-bug-migration", "on" },
282 };
283 const size_t hw_compat_2_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(hw_compat_2_1);
284
285 MachineState *current_machine;
286
287 static char *machine_get_kernel(Object *obj, Error **errp)
288 {
289 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
290
291 return g_strdup(ms->kernel_filename);
292 }
293
294 static void machine_set_kernel(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
295 {
296 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
297
298 g_free(ms->kernel_filename);
299 ms->kernel_filename = g_strdup(value);
300 }
301
302 static char *machine_get_initrd(Object *obj, Error **errp)
303 {
304 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
305
306 return g_strdup(ms->initrd_filename);
307 }
308
309 static void machine_set_initrd(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
310 {
311 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
312
313 g_free(ms->initrd_filename);
314 ms->initrd_filename = g_strdup(value);
315 }
316
317 static char *machine_get_append(Object *obj, Error **errp)
318 {
319 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
320
321 return g_strdup(ms->kernel_cmdline);
322 }
323
324 static void machine_set_append(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
325 {
326 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
327
328 g_free(ms->kernel_cmdline);
329 ms->kernel_cmdline = g_strdup(value);
330 }
331
332 static char *machine_get_dtb(Object *obj, Error **errp)
333 {
334 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
335
336 return g_strdup(ms->dtb);
337 }
338
339 static void machine_set_dtb(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
340 {
341 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
342
343 g_free(ms->dtb);
344 ms->dtb = g_strdup(value);
345 }
346
347 static char *machine_get_dumpdtb(Object *obj, Error **errp)
348 {
349 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
350
351 return g_strdup(ms->dumpdtb);
352 }
353
354 static void machine_set_dumpdtb(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
355 {
356 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
357
358 g_free(ms->dumpdtb);
359 ms->dumpdtb = g_strdup(value);
360 }
361
362 static void machine_get_phandle_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
363 const char *name, void *opaque,
364 Error **errp)
365 {
366 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
367 int64_t value = ms->phandle_start;
368
369 visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp);
370 }
371
372 static void machine_set_phandle_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
373 const char *name, void *opaque,
374 Error **errp)
375 {
376 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
377 int64_t value;
378
379 if (!visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp)) {
380 return;
381 }
382
383 ms->phandle_start = value;
384 }
385
386 static char *machine_get_dt_compatible(Object *obj, Error **errp)
387 {
388 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
389
390 return g_strdup(ms->dt_compatible);
391 }
392
393 static void machine_set_dt_compatible(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
394 {
395 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
396
397 g_free(ms->dt_compatible);
398 ms->dt_compatible = g_strdup(value);
399 }
400
401 static bool machine_get_dump_guest_core(Object *obj, Error **errp)
402 {
403 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
404
405 return ms->dump_guest_core;
406 }
407
408 static void machine_set_dump_guest_core(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
409 {
410 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
411
412 ms->dump_guest_core = value;
413 }
414
415 static bool machine_get_mem_merge(Object *obj, Error **errp)
416 {
417 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
418
419 return ms->mem_merge;
420 }
421
422 static void machine_set_mem_merge(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
423 {
424 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
425
426 ms->mem_merge = value;
427 }
428
429 static bool machine_get_usb(Object *obj, Error **errp)
430 {
431 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
432
433 return ms->usb;
434 }
435
436 static void machine_set_usb(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
437 {
438 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
439
440 ms->usb = value;
441 ms->usb_disabled = !value;
442 }
443
444 static bool machine_get_graphics(Object *obj, Error **errp)
445 {
446 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
447
448 return ms->enable_graphics;
449 }
450
451 static void machine_set_graphics(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
452 {
453 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
454
455 ms->enable_graphics = value;
456 }
457
458 static char *machine_get_firmware(Object *obj, Error **errp)
459 {
460 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
461
462 return g_strdup(ms->firmware);
463 }
464
465 static void machine_set_firmware(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
466 {
467 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
468
469 g_free(ms->firmware);
470 ms->firmware = g_strdup(value);
471 }
472
473 static void machine_set_suppress_vmdesc(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
474 {
475 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
476
477 ms->suppress_vmdesc = value;
478 }
479
480 static bool machine_get_suppress_vmdesc(Object *obj, Error **errp)
481 {
482 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
483
484 return ms->suppress_vmdesc;
485 }
486
487 static char *machine_get_memory_encryption(Object *obj, Error **errp)
488 {
489 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
490
491 if (ms->cgs) {
492 return g_strdup(object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(ms->cgs)));
493 }
494
495 return NULL;
496 }
497
498 static void machine_set_memory_encryption(Object *obj, const char *value,
499 Error **errp)
500 {
501 Object *cgs =
502 object_resolve_path_component(object_get_objects_root(), value);
503
504 if (!cgs) {
505 error_setg(errp, "No such memory encryption object '%s'", value);
506 return;
507 }
508
509 object_property_set_link(obj, "confidential-guest-support", cgs, errp);
510 }
511
512 static void machine_check_confidential_guest_support(const Object *obj,
513 const char *name,
514 Object *new_target,
515 Error **errp)
516 {
517 /*
518 * So far the only constraint is that the target has the
519 * TYPE_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT interface, and that's checked
520 * by the QOM core
521 */
522 }
523
524 static bool machine_get_nvdimm(Object *obj, Error **errp)
525 {
526 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
527
528 return ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled;
529 }
530
531 static void machine_set_nvdimm(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
532 {
533 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
534
535 ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled = value;
536 }
537
538 static bool machine_get_hmat(Object *obj, Error **errp)
539 {
540 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
541
542 return ms->numa_state->hmat_enabled;
543 }
544
545 static void machine_set_hmat(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
546 {
547 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
548
549 ms->numa_state->hmat_enabled = value;
550 }
551
552 static void machine_get_mem(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
553 void *opaque, Error **errp)
554 {
555 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
556 MemorySizeConfiguration mem = {
557 .has_size = true,
558 .size = ms->ram_size,
559 .has_max_size = !!ms->ram_slots,
560 .max_size = ms->maxram_size,
561 .has_slots = !!ms->ram_slots,
562 .slots = ms->ram_slots,
563 };
564 MemorySizeConfiguration *p_mem = &mem;
565
566 visit_type_MemorySizeConfiguration(v, name, &p_mem, &error_abort);
567 }
568
569 static void machine_set_mem(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
570 void *opaque, Error **errp)
571 {
572 ERRP_GUARD();
573 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
574 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj);
575 MemorySizeConfiguration *mem;
576
577 if (!visit_type_MemorySizeConfiguration(v, name, &mem, errp)) {
578 return;
579 }
580
581 if (!mem->has_size) {
582 mem->has_size = true;
583 mem->size = mc->default_ram_size;
584 }
585 mem->size = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(mem->size, 8192);
586 if (mc->fixup_ram_size) {
587 mem->size = mc->fixup_ram_size(mem->size);
588 }
589 if ((ram_addr_t)mem->size != mem->size) {
590 error_setg(errp, "ram size too large");
591 goto out_free;
592 }
593
594 if (mem->has_max_size) {
595 if (mem->max_size < mem->size) {
596 error_setg(errp, "invalid value of maxmem: "
597 "maximum memory size (0x%" PRIx64 ") must be at least "
598 "the initial memory size (0x%" PRIx64 ")",
599 mem->max_size, mem->size);
600 goto out_free;
601 }
602 if (mem->has_slots && mem->slots && mem->max_size == mem->size) {
603 error_setg(errp, "invalid value of maxmem: "
604 "memory slots were specified but maximum memory size "
605 "(0x%" PRIx64 ") is equal to the initial memory size "
606 "(0x%" PRIx64 ")", mem->max_size, mem->size);
607 goto out_free;
608 }
609 ms->maxram_size = mem->max_size;
610 } else {
611 if (mem->has_slots) {
612 error_setg(errp, "slots specified but no max-size");
613 goto out_free;
614 }
615 ms->maxram_size = mem->size;
616 }
617 ms->ram_size = mem->size;
618 ms->ram_slots = mem->has_slots ? mem->slots : 0;
619 out_free:
620 qapi_free_MemorySizeConfiguration(mem);
621 }
622
623 static char *machine_get_nvdimm_persistence(Object *obj, Error **errp)
624 {
625 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
626
627 return g_strdup(ms->nvdimms_state->persistence_string);
628 }
629
630 static void machine_set_nvdimm_persistence(Object *obj, const char *value,
631 Error **errp)
632 {
633 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
634 NVDIMMState *nvdimms_state = ms->nvdimms_state;
635
636 if (strcmp(value, "cpu") == 0) {
637 nvdimms_state->persistence = 3;
638 } else if (strcmp(value, "mem-ctrl") == 0) {
639 nvdimms_state->persistence = 2;
640 } else {
641 error_setg(errp, "-machine nvdimm-persistence=%s: unsupported option",
642 value);
643 return;
644 }
645
646 g_free(nvdimms_state->persistence_string);
647 nvdimms_state->persistence_string = g_strdup(value);
648 }
649
650 void machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(MachineClass *mc, const char *type)
651 {
652 QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(mc->allowed_dynamic_sysbus_devices, g_strdup(type));
653 }
654
655 bool device_is_dynamic_sysbus(MachineClass *mc, DeviceState *dev)
656 {
657 Object *obj = OBJECT(dev);
658
659 if (!object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE)) {
660 return false;
661 }
662
663 return device_type_is_dynamic_sysbus(mc, object_get_typename(obj));
664 }
665
666 bool device_type_is_dynamic_sysbus(MachineClass *mc, const char *type)
667 {
668 bool allowed = false;
669 strList *wl;
670 ObjectClass *klass = object_class_by_name(type);
671
672 for (wl = mc->allowed_dynamic_sysbus_devices;
673 !allowed && wl;
674 wl = wl->next) {
675 allowed |= !!object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, wl->value);
676 }
677
678 return allowed;
679 }
680
681 HotpluggableCPUList *machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus(MachineState *machine)
682 {
683 int i;
684 HotpluggableCPUList *head = NULL;
685 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
686
687 /* force board to initialize possible_cpus if it hasn't been done yet */
688 mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
689
690 for (i = 0; i < machine->possible_cpus->len; i++) {
691 Object *cpu;
692 HotpluggableCPU *cpu_item = g_new0(typeof(*cpu_item), 1);
693
694 cpu_item->type = g_strdup(machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].type);
695 cpu_item->vcpus_count = machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].vcpus_count;
696 cpu_item->props = g_memdup(&machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props,
697 sizeof(*cpu_item->props));
698
699 cpu = machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i].cpu;
700 if (cpu) {
701 cpu_item->qom_path = object_get_canonical_path(cpu);
702 }
703 QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(head, cpu_item);
704 }
705 return head;
706 }
707
708 /**
709 * machine_set_cpu_numa_node:
710 * @machine: machine object to modify
711 * @props: specifies which cpu objects to assign to
712 * numa node specified by @props.node_id
713 * @errp: if an error occurs, a pointer to an area to store the error
714 *
715 * Associate NUMA node specified by @props.node_id with cpu slots that
716 * match socket/core/thread-ids specified by @props. It's recommended to use
717 * query-hotpluggable-cpus.props values to specify affected cpu slots,
718 * which would lead to exact 1:1 mapping of cpu slots to NUMA node.
719 *
720 * However for CLI convenience it's possible to pass in subset of properties,
721 * which would affect all cpu slots that match it.
722 * Ex for pc machine:
723 * -smp 4,cores=2,sockets=2 -numa node,nodeid=0 -numa node,nodeid=1 \
724 * -numa cpu,node-id=0,socket_id=0 \
725 * -numa cpu,node-id=1,socket_id=1
726 * will assign all child cores of socket 0 to node 0 and
727 * of socket 1 to node 1.
728 *
729 * On attempt of reassigning (already assigned) cpu slot to another NUMA node,
730 * return error.
731 * Empty subset is disallowed and function will return with error in this case.
732 */
733 void machine_set_cpu_numa_node(MachineState *machine,
734 const CpuInstanceProperties *props, Error **errp)
735 {
736 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
737 NodeInfo *numa_info = machine->numa_state->nodes;
738 bool match = false;
739 int i;
740
741 if (!mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids) {
742 error_setg(errp, "mapping of CPUs to NUMA node is not supported");
743 return;
744 }
745
746 /* disabling node mapping is not supported, forbid it */
747 assert(props->has_node_id);
748
749 /* force board to initialize possible_cpus if it hasn't been done yet */
750 mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
751
752 for (i = 0; i < machine->possible_cpus->len; i++) {
753 CPUArchId *slot = &machine->possible_cpus->cpus[i];
754
755 /* reject unsupported by board properties */
756 if (props->has_thread_id && !slot->props.has_thread_id) {
757 error_setg(errp, "thread-id is not supported");
758 return;
759 }
760
761 if (props->has_core_id && !slot->props.has_core_id) {
762 error_setg(errp, "core-id is not supported");
763 return;
764 }
765
766 if (props->has_cluster_id && !slot->props.has_cluster_id) {
767 error_setg(errp, "cluster-id is not supported");
768 return;
769 }
770
771 if (props->has_socket_id && !slot->props.has_socket_id) {
772 error_setg(errp, "socket-id is not supported");
773 return;
774 }
775
776 if (props->has_die_id && !slot->props.has_die_id) {
777 error_setg(errp, "die-id is not supported");
778 return;
779 }
780
781 /* skip slots with explicit mismatch */
782 if (props->has_thread_id && props->thread_id != slot->props.thread_id) {
783 continue;
784 }
785
786 if (props->has_core_id && props->core_id != slot->props.core_id) {
787 continue;
788 }
789
790 if (props->has_cluster_id &&
791 props->cluster_id != slot->props.cluster_id) {
792 continue;
793 }
794
795 if (props->has_die_id && props->die_id != slot->props.die_id) {
796 continue;
797 }
798
799 if (props->has_socket_id && props->socket_id != slot->props.socket_id) {
800 continue;
801 }
802
803 /* reject assignment if slot is already assigned, for compatibility
804 * of legacy cpu_index mapping with SPAPR core based mapping do not
805 * error out if cpu thread and matched core have the same node-id */
806 if (slot->props.has_node_id &&
807 slot->props.node_id != props->node_id) {
808 error_setg(errp, "CPU is already assigned to node-id: %" PRId64,
809 slot->props.node_id);
810 return;
811 }
812
813 /* assign slot to node as it's matched '-numa cpu' key */
814 match = true;
815 slot->props.node_id = props->node_id;
816 slot->props.has_node_id = props->has_node_id;
817
818 if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
819 if ((numa_info[props->node_id].initiator < MAX_NODES) &&
820 (props->node_id != numa_info[props->node_id].initiator)) {
821 error_setg(errp, "The initiator of CPU NUMA node %" PRId64
822 " should be itself (got %" PRIu16 ")",
823 props->node_id, numa_info[props->node_id].initiator);
824 return;
825 }
826 numa_info[props->node_id].has_cpu = true;
827 numa_info[props->node_id].initiator = props->node_id;
828 }
829 }
830
831 if (!match) {
832 error_setg(errp, "no match found");
833 }
834 }
835
836 static void machine_get_smp(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
837 void *opaque, Error **errp)
838 {
839 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
840 SMPConfiguration *config = &(SMPConfiguration){
841 .has_cpus = true, .cpus = ms->smp.cpus,
842 .has_sockets = true, .sockets = ms->smp.sockets,
843 .has_dies = true, .dies = ms->smp.dies,
844 .has_clusters = true, .clusters = ms->smp.clusters,
845 .has_cores = true, .cores = ms->smp.cores,
846 .has_threads = true, .threads = ms->smp.threads,
847 .has_maxcpus = true, .maxcpus = ms->smp.max_cpus,
848 };
849
850 if (!visit_type_SMPConfiguration(v, name, &config, &error_abort)) {
851 return;
852 }
853 }
854
855 static void machine_set_smp(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
856 void *opaque, Error **errp)
857 {
858 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
859 g_autoptr(SMPConfiguration) config = NULL;
860
861 if (!visit_type_SMPConfiguration(v, name, &config, errp)) {
862 return;
863 }
864
865 machine_parse_smp_config(ms, config, errp);
866 }
867
868 static void machine_get_boot(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
869 void *opaque, Error **errp)
870 {
871 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
872 BootConfiguration *config = &ms->boot_config;
873 visit_type_BootConfiguration(v, name, &config, &error_abort);
874 }
875
876 static void machine_free_boot_config(MachineState *ms)
877 {
878 g_free(ms->boot_config.order);
879 g_free(ms->boot_config.once);
880 g_free(ms->boot_config.splash);
881 }
882
883 static void machine_copy_boot_config(MachineState *ms, BootConfiguration *config)
884 {
885 MachineClass *machine_class = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
886
887 machine_free_boot_config(ms);
888 ms->boot_config = *config;
889 if (!config->order) {
890 ms->boot_config.order = g_strdup(machine_class->default_boot_order);
891 }
892 }
893
894 static void machine_set_boot(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
895 void *opaque, Error **errp)
896 {
897 ERRP_GUARD();
898 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
899 BootConfiguration *config = NULL;
900
901 if (!visit_type_BootConfiguration(v, name, &config, errp)) {
902 return;
903 }
904 if (config->order) {
905 validate_bootdevices(config->order, errp);
906 if (*errp) {
907 goto out_free;
908 }
909 }
910 if (config->once) {
911 validate_bootdevices(config->once, errp);
912 if (*errp) {
913 goto out_free;
914 }
915 }
916
917 machine_copy_boot_config(ms, config);
918 /* Strings live in ms->boot_config. */
919 free(config);
920 return;
921
922 out_free:
923 qapi_free_BootConfiguration(config);
924 }
925
926 static void machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
927 {
928 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
929
930 /* Default 128 MB as guest ram size */
931 mc->default_ram_size = 128 * MiB;
932 mc->rom_file_has_mr = true;
933
934 /* numa node memory size aligned on 8MB by default.
935 * On Linux, each node's border has to be 8MB aligned
936 */
937 mc->numa_mem_align_shift = 23;
938
939 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "kernel",
940 machine_get_kernel, machine_set_kernel);
941 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "kernel",
942 "Linux kernel image file");
943
944 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "initrd",
945 machine_get_initrd, machine_set_initrd);
946 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "initrd",
947 "Linux initial ramdisk file");
948
949 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "append",
950 machine_get_append, machine_set_append);
951 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "append",
952 "Linux kernel command line");
953
954 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "dtb",
955 machine_get_dtb, machine_set_dtb);
956 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dtb",
957 "Linux kernel device tree file");
958
959 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "dumpdtb",
960 machine_get_dumpdtb, machine_set_dumpdtb);
961 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dumpdtb",
962 "Dump current dtb to a file and quit");
963
964 object_class_property_add(oc, "boot", "BootConfiguration",
965 machine_get_boot, machine_set_boot,
966 NULL, NULL);
967 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "boot",
968 "Boot configuration");
969
970 object_class_property_add(oc, "smp", "SMPConfiguration",
971 machine_get_smp, machine_set_smp,
972 NULL, NULL);
973 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "smp",
974 "CPU topology");
975
976 object_class_property_add(oc, "phandle-start", "int",
977 machine_get_phandle_start, machine_set_phandle_start,
978 NULL, NULL);
979 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "phandle-start",
980 "The first phandle ID we may generate dynamically");
981
982 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "dt-compatible",
983 machine_get_dt_compatible, machine_set_dt_compatible);
984 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dt-compatible",
985 "Overrides the \"compatible\" property of the dt root node");
986
987 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "dump-guest-core",
988 machine_get_dump_guest_core, machine_set_dump_guest_core);
989 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "dump-guest-core",
990 "Include guest memory in a core dump");
991
992 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "mem-merge",
993 machine_get_mem_merge, machine_set_mem_merge);
994 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "mem-merge",
995 "Enable/disable memory merge support");
996
997 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "usb",
998 machine_get_usb, machine_set_usb);
999 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "usb",
1000 "Set on/off to enable/disable usb");
1001
1002 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "graphics",
1003 machine_get_graphics, machine_set_graphics);
1004 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "graphics",
1005 "Set on/off to enable/disable graphics emulation");
1006
1007 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "firmware",
1008 machine_get_firmware, machine_set_firmware);
1009 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "firmware",
1010 "Firmware image");
1011
1012 object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "suppress-vmdesc",
1013 machine_get_suppress_vmdesc, machine_set_suppress_vmdesc);
1014 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "suppress-vmdesc",
1015 "Set on to disable self-describing migration");
1016
1017 object_class_property_add_link(oc, "confidential-guest-support",
1018 TYPE_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT,
1019 offsetof(MachineState, cgs),
1020 machine_check_confidential_guest_support,
1021 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
1022 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "confidential-guest-support",
1023 "Set confidential guest scheme to support");
1024
1025 /* For compatibility */
1026 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "memory-encryption",
1027 machine_get_memory_encryption, machine_set_memory_encryption);
1028 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "memory-encryption",
1029 "Set memory encryption object to use");
1030
1031 object_class_property_add_link(oc, "memory-backend", TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
1032 offsetof(MachineState, memdev), object_property_allow_set_link,
1033 OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG);
1034 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "memory-backend",
1035 "Set RAM backend"
1036 "Valid value is ID of hostmem based backend");
1037
1038 object_class_property_add(oc, "memory", "MemorySizeConfiguration",
1039 machine_get_mem, machine_set_mem,
1040 NULL, NULL);
1041 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "memory",
1042 "Memory size configuration");
1043 }
1044
1045 static void machine_class_base_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
1046 {
1047 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
1048 mc->max_cpus = mc->max_cpus ?: 1;
1049 mc->min_cpus = mc->min_cpus ?: 1;
1050 mc->default_cpus = mc->default_cpus ?: 1;
1051
1052 if (!object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
1053 const char *cname = object_class_get_name(oc);
1054 assert(g_str_has_suffix(cname, TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX));
1055 mc->name = g_strndup(cname,
1056 strlen(cname) - strlen(TYPE_MACHINE_SUFFIX));
1057 mc->compat_props = g_ptr_array_new();
1058 }
1059 }
1060
1061 static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
1062 {
1063 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
1064 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj);
1065
1066 container_get(obj, "/peripheral");
1067 container_get(obj, "/peripheral-anon");
1068
1069 ms->dump_guest_core = true;
1070 ms->mem_merge = true;
1071 ms->enable_graphics = true;
1072 ms->kernel_cmdline = g_strdup("");
1073 ms->ram_size = mc->default_ram_size;
1074 ms->maxram_size = mc->default_ram_size;
1075
1076 if (mc->nvdimm_supported) {
1077 Object *obj = OBJECT(ms);
1078
1079 ms->nvdimms_state = g_new0(NVDIMMState, 1);
1080 object_property_add_bool(obj, "nvdimm",
1081 machine_get_nvdimm, machine_set_nvdimm);
1082 object_property_set_description(obj, "nvdimm",
1083 "Set on/off to enable/disable "
1084 "NVDIMM instantiation");
1085
1086 object_property_add_str(obj, "nvdimm-persistence",
1087 machine_get_nvdimm_persistence,
1088 machine_set_nvdimm_persistence);
1089 object_property_set_description(obj, "nvdimm-persistence",
1090 "Set NVDIMM persistence"
1091 "Valid values are cpu, mem-ctrl");
1092 }
1093
1094 if (mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props && mc->get_default_cpu_node_id) {
1095 ms->numa_state = g_new0(NumaState, 1);
1096 object_property_add_bool(obj, "hmat",
1097 machine_get_hmat, machine_set_hmat);
1098 object_property_set_description(obj, "hmat",
1099 "Set on/off to enable/disable "
1100 "ACPI Heterogeneous Memory Attribute "
1101 "Table (HMAT)");
1102 }
1103
1104 /* default to mc->default_cpus */
1105 ms->smp.cpus = mc->default_cpus;
1106 ms->smp.max_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
1107 ms->smp.sockets = 1;
1108 ms->smp.dies = 1;
1109 ms->smp.clusters = 1;
1110 ms->smp.cores = 1;
1111 ms->smp.threads = 1;
1112
1113 machine_copy_boot_config(ms, &(BootConfiguration){ 0 });
1114 }
1115
1116 static void machine_finalize(Object *obj)
1117 {
1118 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
1119
1120 machine_free_boot_config(ms);
1121 g_free(ms->kernel_filename);
1122 g_free(ms->initrd_filename);
1123 g_free(ms->kernel_cmdline);
1124 g_free(ms->dtb);
1125 g_free(ms->dumpdtb);
1126 g_free(ms->dt_compatible);
1127 g_free(ms->firmware);
1128 g_free(ms->device_memory);
1129 g_free(ms->nvdimms_state);
1130 g_free(ms->numa_state);
1131 }
1132
1133 bool machine_usb(MachineState *machine)
1134 {
1135 return machine->usb;
1136 }
1137
1138 int machine_phandle_start(MachineState *machine)
1139 {
1140 return machine->phandle_start;
1141 }
1142
1143 bool machine_dump_guest_core(MachineState *machine)
1144 {
1145 return machine->dump_guest_core;
1146 }
1147
1148 bool machine_mem_merge(MachineState *machine)
1149 {
1150 return machine->mem_merge;
1151 }
1152
1153 static char *cpu_slot_to_string(const CPUArchId *cpu)
1154 {
1155 GString *s = g_string_new(NULL);
1156 if (cpu->props.has_socket_id) {
1157 g_string_append_printf(s, "socket-id: %"PRId64, cpu->props.socket_id);
1158 }
1159 if (cpu->props.has_die_id) {
1160 if (s->len) {
1161 g_string_append_printf(s, ", ");
1162 }
1163 g_string_append_printf(s, "die-id: %"PRId64, cpu->props.die_id);
1164 }
1165 if (cpu->props.has_cluster_id) {
1166 if (s->len) {
1167 g_string_append_printf(s, ", ");
1168 }
1169 g_string_append_printf(s, "cluster-id: %"PRId64, cpu->props.cluster_id);
1170 }
1171 if (cpu->props.has_core_id) {
1172 if (s->len) {
1173 g_string_append_printf(s, ", ");
1174 }
1175 g_string_append_printf(s, "core-id: %"PRId64, cpu->props.core_id);
1176 }
1177 if (cpu->props.has_thread_id) {
1178 if (s->len) {
1179 g_string_append_printf(s, ", ");
1180 }
1181 g_string_append_printf(s, "thread-id: %"PRId64, cpu->props.thread_id);
1182 }
1183 return g_string_free(s, false);
1184 }
1185
1186 static void numa_validate_initiator(NumaState *numa_state)
1187 {
1188 int i;
1189 NodeInfo *numa_info = numa_state->nodes;
1190
1191 for (i = 0; i < numa_state->num_nodes; i++) {
1192 if (numa_info[i].initiator == MAX_NODES) {
1193 continue;
1194 }
1195
1196 if (!numa_info[numa_info[i].initiator].present) {
1197 error_report("NUMA node %" PRIu16 " is missing, use "
1198 "'-numa node' option to declare it first",
1199 numa_info[i].initiator);
1200 exit(1);
1201 }
1202
1203 if (!numa_info[numa_info[i].initiator].has_cpu) {
1204 error_report("The initiator of NUMA node %d is invalid", i);
1205 exit(1);
1206 }
1207 }
1208 }
1209
1210 static void machine_numa_finish_cpu_init(MachineState *machine)
1211 {
1212 int i;
1213 bool default_mapping;
1214 GString *s = g_string_new(NULL);
1215 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1216 const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
1217
1218 assert(machine->numa_state->num_nodes);
1219 for (i = 0; i < possible_cpus->len; i++) {
1220 if (possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_node_id) {
1221 break;
1222 }
1223 }
1224 default_mapping = (i == possible_cpus->len);
1225
1226 for (i = 0; i < possible_cpus->len; i++) {
1227 const CPUArchId *cpu_slot = &possible_cpus->cpus[i];
1228
1229 if (!cpu_slot->props.has_node_id) {
1230 /* fetch default mapping from board and enable it */
1231 CpuInstanceProperties props = cpu_slot->props;
1232
1233 props.node_id = mc->get_default_cpu_node_id(machine, i);
1234 if (!default_mapping) {
1235 /* record slots with not set mapping,
1236 * TODO: make it hard error in future */
1237 char *cpu_str = cpu_slot_to_string(cpu_slot);
1238 g_string_append_printf(s, "%sCPU %d [%s]",
1239 s->len ? ", " : "", i, cpu_str);
1240 g_free(cpu_str);
1241
1242 /* non mapped cpus used to fallback to node 0 */
1243 props.node_id = 0;
1244 }
1245
1246 props.has_node_id = true;
1247 machine_set_cpu_numa_node(machine, &props, &error_fatal);
1248 }
1249 }
1250
1251 if (machine->numa_state->hmat_enabled) {
1252 numa_validate_initiator(machine->numa_state);
1253 }
1254
1255 if (s->len && !qtest_enabled()) {
1256 warn_report("CPU(s) not present in any NUMA nodes: %s",
1257 s->str);
1258 warn_report("All CPU(s) up to maxcpus should be described "
1259 "in NUMA config, ability to start up with partial NUMA "
1260 "mappings is obsoleted and will be removed in future");
1261 }
1262 g_string_free(s, true);
1263 }
1264
1265 MemoryRegion *machine_consume_memdev(MachineState *machine,
1266 HostMemoryBackend *backend)
1267 {
1268 MemoryRegion *ret = host_memory_backend_get_memory(backend);
1269
1270 if (host_memory_backend_is_mapped(backend)) {
1271 error_report("memory backend %s can't be used multiple times.",
1272 object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(backend)));
1273 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1274 }
1275 host_memory_backend_set_mapped(backend, true);
1276 vmstate_register_ram_global(ret);
1277 return ret;
1278 }
1279
1280 static bool create_default_memdev(MachineState *ms, const char *path, Error **errp)
1281 {
1282 Object *obj;
1283 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
1284 bool r = false;
1285
1286 obj = object_new(path ? TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_FILE : TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND_RAM);
1287 if (path) {
1288 if (!object_property_set_str(obj, "mem-path", path, errp)) {
1289 goto out;
1290 }
1291 }
1292 if (!object_property_set_int(obj, "size", ms->ram_size, errp)) {
1293 goto out;
1294 }
1295 object_property_add_child(object_get_objects_root(), mc->default_ram_id,
1296 obj);
1297 /* Ensure backend's memory region name is equal to mc->default_ram_id */
1298 if (!object_property_set_bool(obj, "x-use-canonical-path-for-ramblock-id",
1299 false, errp)) {
1300 goto out;
1301 }
1302 if (!user_creatable_complete(USER_CREATABLE(obj), errp)) {
1303 goto out;
1304 }
1305 r = object_property_set_link(OBJECT(ms), "memory-backend", obj, errp);
1306
1307 out:
1308 object_unref(obj);
1309 return r;
1310 }
1311
1312
1313 void machine_run_board_init(MachineState *machine, const char *mem_path, Error **errp)
1314 {
1315 MachineClass *machine_class = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
1316 ObjectClass *oc = object_class_by_name(machine->cpu_type);
1317 CPUClass *cc;
1318
1319 /* This checkpoint is required by replay to separate prior clock
1320 reading from the other reads, because timer polling functions query
1321 clock values from the log. */
1322 replay_checkpoint(CHECKPOINT_INIT);
1323
1324 if (!xen_enabled()) {
1325 /* On 32-bit hosts, QEMU is limited by virtual address space */
1326 if (machine->ram_size > (2047 << 20) && HOST_LONG_BITS == 32) {
1327 error_setg(errp, "at most 2047 MB RAM can be simulated");
1328 return;
1329 }
1330 }
1331
1332 if (machine->memdev) {
1333 ram_addr_t backend_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(machine->memdev),
1334 "size", &error_abort);
1335 if (backend_size != machine->ram_size) {
1336 error_setg(errp, "Machine memory size does not match the size of the memory backend");
1337 return;
1338 }
1339 } else if (machine_class->default_ram_id && machine->ram_size &&
1340 numa_uses_legacy_mem()) {
1341 if (object_property_find(object_get_objects_root(),
1342 machine_class->default_ram_id)) {
1343 error_setg(errp, "object name '%s' is reserved for the default"
1344 " RAM backend, it can't be used for any other purposes."
1345 " Change the object's 'id' to something else",
1346 machine_class->default_ram_id);
1347 return;
1348 }
1349 if (!create_default_memdev(current_machine, mem_path, errp)) {
1350 return;
1351 }
1352 }
1353
1354 if (machine->numa_state) {
1355 numa_complete_configuration(machine);
1356 if (machine->numa_state->num_nodes) {
1357 machine_numa_finish_cpu_init(machine);
1358 }
1359 }
1360
1361 if (!machine->ram && machine->memdev) {
1362 machine->ram = machine_consume_memdev(machine, machine->memdev);
1363 }
1364
1365 /* If the machine supports the valid_cpu_types check and the user
1366 * specified a CPU with -cpu check here that the user CPU is supported.
1367 */
1368 if (machine_class->valid_cpu_types && machine->cpu_type) {
1369 int i;
1370
1371 for (i = 0; machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i]; i++) {
1372 if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc,
1373 machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i])) {
1374 /* The user specificed CPU is in the valid field, we are
1375 * good to go.
1376 */
1377 break;
1378 }
1379 }
1380
1381 if (!machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i]) {
1382 /* The user specified CPU is not valid */
1383 error_report("Invalid CPU type: %s", machine->cpu_type);
1384 error_printf("The valid types are: %s",
1385 machine_class->valid_cpu_types[0]);
1386 for (i = 1; machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i]; i++) {
1387 error_printf(", %s", machine_class->valid_cpu_types[i]);
1388 }
1389 error_printf("\n");
1390
1391 exit(1);
1392 }
1393 }
1394
1395 /* Check if CPU type is deprecated and warn if so */
1396 cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
1397 if (cc && cc->deprecation_note) {
1398 warn_report("CPU model %s is deprecated -- %s", machine->cpu_type,
1399 cc->deprecation_note);
1400 }
1401
1402 if (machine->cgs) {
1403 /*
1404 * With confidential guests, the host can't see the real
1405 * contents of RAM, so there's no point in it trying to merge
1406 * areas.
1407 */
1408 machine_set_mem_merge(OBJECT(machine), false, &error_abort);
1409
1410 /*
1411 * Virtio devices can't count on directly accessing guest
1412 * memory, so they need iommu_platform=on to use normal DMA
1413 * mechanisms. That requires also disabling legacy virtio
1414 * support for those virtio pci devices which allow it.
1415 */
1416 object_register_sugar_prop(TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI, "disable-legacy",
1417 "on", true);
1418 object_register_sugar_prop(TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE, "iommu_platform",
1419 "on", false);
1420 }
1421
1422 accel_init_interfaces(ACCEL_GET_CLASS(machine->accelerator));
1423 machine_class->init(machine);
1424 phase_advance(PHASE_MACHINE_INITIALIZED);
1425 }
1426
1427 static NotifierList machine_init_done_notifiers =
1428 NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(machine_init_done_notifiers);
1429
1430 void qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(Notifier *notify)
1431 {
1432 notifier_list_add(&machine_init_done_notifiers, notify);
1433 if (phase_check(PHASE_MACHINE_READY)) {
1434 notify->notify(notify, NULL);
1435 }
1436 }
1437
1438 void qemu_remove_machine_init_done_notifier(Notifier *notify)
1439 {
1440 notifier_remove(notify);
1441 }
1442
1443 void qdev_machine_creation_done(void)
1444 {
1445 cpu_synchronize_all_post_init();
1446
1447 if (current_machine->boot_config.once) {
1448 qemu_boot_set(current_machine->boot_config.once, &error_fatal);
1449 qemu_register_reset(restore_boot_order, g_strdup(current_machine->boot_config.order));
1450 }
1451
1452 /*
1453 * ok, initial machine setup is done, starting from now we can
1454 * only create hotpluggable devices
1455 */
1456 phase_advance(PHASE_MACHINE_READY);
1457 qdev_assert_realized_properly();
1458
1459 /* TODO: once all bus devices are qdevified, this should be done
1460 * when bus is created by qdev.c */
1461 /*
1462 * TODO: If we had a main 'reset container' that the whole system
1463 * lived in, we could reset that using the multi-phase reset
1464 * APIs. For the moment, we just reset the sysbus, which will cause
1465 * all devices hanging off it (and all their child buses, recursively)
1466 * to be reset. Note that this will *not* reset any Device objects
1467 * which are not attached to some part of the qbus tree!
1468 */
1469 qemu_register_reset(resettable_cold_reset_fn, sysbus_get_default());
1470
1471 notifier_list_notify(&machine_init_done_notifiers, NULL);
1472
1473 if (rom_check_and_register_reset() != 0) {
1474 exit(1);
1475 }
1476
1477 replay_start();
1478
1479 /* This checkpoint is required by replay to separate prior clock
1480 reading from the other reads, because timer polling functions query
1481 clock values from the log. */
1482 replay_checkpoint(CHECKPOINT_RESET);
1483 qemu_system_reset(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_NONE);
1484 register_global_state();
1485 }
1486
1487 static const TypeInfo machine_info = {
1488 .name = TYPE_MACHINE,
1489 .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
1490 .abstract = true,
1491 .class_size = sizeof(MachineClass),
1492 .class_init = machine_class_init,
1493 .class_base_init = machine_class_base_init,
1494 .instance_size = sizeof(MachineState),
1495 .instance_init = machine_initfn,
1496 .instance_finalize = machine_finalize,
1497 };
1498
1499 static void machine_register_types(void)
1500 {
1501 type_register_static(&machine_info);
1502 }
1503
1504 type_init(machine_register_types)