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1 /*
2 * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
6 * Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
11 *
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18 *
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21 *
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28 * THE SOFTWARE.
29 */
30 #include "hw/hw.h"
31 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
32 #include "hw/i2c/smbus.h"
33 #include "hw/boards.h"
34 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
35 #include "hw/xen/xen.h"
36 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
37 #include "hw/kvm/clock.h"
38 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
39 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
40 #include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42 #include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
43 #include "hw/usb.h"
44
45 /* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
46 #define MAX_SATA_PORTS 6
47
48 /* PC hardware initialisation */
49 static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
50 {
51 ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
52 const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
53 const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
54 const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
55 const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
56 const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
57 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
58 Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
59 PCIBus *host_bus;
60 PCIDevice *lpc;
61 BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
62 ISADevice *rtc_state;
63 ISADevice *floppy;
64 MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
65 MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
66 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
67 GSIState *gsi_state;
68 ISABus *isa_bus;
69 int pci_enabled = 1;
70 qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
71 qemu_irq *gsi;
72 qemu_irq *i8259;
73 int i;
74 ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
75 PCIDevice *ahci;
76
77 pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
78 pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
79
80 kvmclock_create();
81
82 if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
83 above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000;
84 below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
85 } else {
86 above_4g_mem_size = 0;
87 below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
88 }
89
90 /* pci enabled */
91 if (pci_enabled) {
92 pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
93 memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
94 rom_memory = pci_memory;
95 } else {
96 pci_memory = NULL;
97 rom_memory = get_system_memory();
98 }
99
100 /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
101 if (!xen_enabled()) {
102 pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
103 initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
104 rom_memory, &ram_memory);
105 }
106
107 /* irq lines */
108 gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
109 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
110 kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
111 gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
112 GSI_NUM_PINS);
113 } else {
114 gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
115 }
116
117 /* create pci host bus */
118 q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
119
120 q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
121 q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
122 q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
123 q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();;
124 q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
125 q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
126 /* pci */
127 qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
128 host_bus = q35_host->host.pci.bus;
129 /* create ISA bus */
130 lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
131 ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
132 TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
133 ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
134 ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
135 ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
136 pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
137 ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
138 pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
139 isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
140
141 /*end early*/
142 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
143
144 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
145 i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
146 } else if (xen_enabled()) {
147 i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
148 } else {
149 cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
150 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
151 }
152
153 for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
154 gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
155 }
156 if (pci_enabled) {
157 ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
158 }
159
160 pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
161
162 /* init basic PC hardware */
163 pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
164
165 /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
166 ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc);
167
168 /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
169 ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
170 PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
171 ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
172 true, "ich9-ahci");
173 idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
174 idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
175
176 if (usb_enabled(false)) {
177 /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
178 ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
179 }
180
181 /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
182 smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
183 PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
184 0xb100),
185 8, NULL, 0);
186
187 pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
188 floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
189
190 /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
191 pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
192 audio_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
193 pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
194 if (pci_enabled) {
195 pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
196 }
197 }
198
199 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_5 = {
200 .name = "pc-q35-1.5",
201 .alias = "q35",
202 .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
203 .init = pc_q35_init,
204 .max_cpus = 255,
205 DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
206 };
207
208 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine_v1_4 = {
209 .name = "pc-q35-1.4",
210 .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
211 .init = pc_q35_init,
212 .max_cpus = 255,
213 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
214 PC_COMPAT_1_4,
215 { /* end of list */ }
216 },
217 DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
218 };
219
220 static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
221 {
222 qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_5);
223 qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine_v1_4);
224 }
225
226 machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);