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1 /*
2 * ioapic.c IOAPIC emulation logic
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Split the ioapic logic from apic.c
7 * Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
8 *
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22
23 #include "hw.h"
24 #include "pc.h"
25 #include "apic.h"
26 #include "ioapic.h"
27 #include "qemu-timer.h"
28 #include "host-utils.h"
29 #include "sysbus.h"
30
31 //#define DEBUG_IOAPIC
32
33 #ifdef DEBUG_IOAPIC
34 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
35 do { printf("ioapic: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
36 #else
37 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
38 #endif
39
40 #define MAX_IOAPICS 1
41
42 #define IOAPIC_VERSION 0x11
43
44 #define IOAPIC_LVT_DEST_SHIFT 56
45 #define IOAPIC_LVT_MASKED_SHIFT 16
46 #define IOAPIC_LVT_TRIGGER_MODE_SHIFT 15
47 #define IOAPIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR_SHIFT 14
48 #define IOAPIC_LVT_POLARITY_SHIFT 13
49 #define IOAPIC_LVT_DELIV_STATUS_SHIFT 12
50 #define IOAPIC_LVT_DEST_MODE_SHIFT 11
51 #define IOAPIC_LVT_DELIV_MODE_SHIFT 8
52
53 #define IOAPIC_LVT_MASKED (1 << IOAPIC_LVT_MASKED_SHIFT)
54 #define IOAPIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR (1 << IOAPIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR_SHIFT)
55
56 #define IOAPIC_TRIGGER_EDGE 0
57 #define IOAPIC_TRIGGER_LEVEL 1
58
59 /*io{apic,sapic} delivery mode*/
60 #define IOAPIC_DM_FIXED 0x0
61 #define IOAPIC_DM_LOWEST_PRIORITY 0x1
62 #define IOAPIC_DM_PMI 0x2
63 #define IOAPIC_DM_NMI 0x4
64 #define IOAPIC_DM_INIT 0x5
65 #define IOAPIC_DM_SIPI 0x6
66 #define IOAPIC_DM_EXTINT 0x7
67 #define IOAPIC_DM_MASK 0x7
68
69 #define IOAPIC_VECTOR_MASK 0xff
70
71 #define IOAPIC_IOREGSEL 0x00
72 #define IOAPIC_IOWIN 0x10
73
74 #define IOAPIC_REG_ID 0x00
75 #define IOAPIC_REG_VER 0x01
76 #define IOAPIC_REG_ARB 0x02
77 #define IOAPIC_REG_REDTBL_BASE 0x10
78 #define IOAPIC_ID 0x00
79
80 #define IOAPIC_ID_SHIFT 24
81 #define IOAPIC_ID_MASK 0xf
82
83 #define IOAPIC_VER_ENTRIES_SHIFT 16
84
85 typedef struct IOAPICState IOAPICState;
86
87 struct IOAPICState {
88 SysBusDevice busdev;
89 uint8_t id;
90 uint8_t ioregsel;
91 uint32_t irr;
92 uint64_t ioredtbl[IOAPIC_NUM_PINS];
93 };
94
95 static IOAPICState *ioapics[MAX_IOAPICS];
96
97 static void ioapic_service(IOAPICState *s)
98 {
99 uint8_t i;
100 uint8_t trig_mode;
101 uint8_t vector;
102 uint8_t delivery_mode;
103 uint32_t mask;
104 uint64_t entry;
105 uint8_t dest;
106 uint8_t dest_mode;
107
108 for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
109 mask = 1 << i;
110 if (s->irr & mask) {
111 entry = s->ioredtbl[i];
112 if (!(entry & IOAPIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
113 trig_mode = ((entry >> IOAPIC_LVT_TRIGGER_MODE_SHIFT) & 1);
114 dest = entry >> IOAPIC_LVT_DEST_SHIFT;
115 dest_mode = (entry >> IOAPIC_LVT_DEST_MODE_SHIFT) & 1;
116 delivery_mode =
117 (entry >> IOAPIC_LVT_DELIV_MODE_SHIFT) & IOAPIC_DM_MASK;
118 if (trig_mode == IOAPIC_TRIGGER_EDGE) {
119 s->irr &= ~mask;
120 } else {
121 s->ioredtbl[i] |= IOAPIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR;
122 }
123 if (delivery_mode == IOAPIC_DM_EXTINT) {
124 vector = pic_read_irq(isa_pic);
125 } else {
126 vector = entry & IOAPIC_VECTOR_MASK;
127 }
128 apic_deliver_irq(dest, dest_mode, delivery_mode,
129 vector, trig_mode);
130 }
131 }
132 }
133 }
134
135 static void ioapic_set_irq(void *opaque, int vector, int level)
136 {
137 IOAPICState *s = opaque;
138
139 /* ISA IRQs map to GSI 1-1 except for IRQ0 which maps
140 * to GSI 2. GSI maps to ioapic 1-1. This is not
141 * the cleanest way of doing it but it should work. */
142
143 DPRINTF("%s: %s vec %x\n", __func__, level ? "raise" : "lower", vector);
144 if (vector == 0) {
145 vector = 2;
146 }
147 if (vector >= 0 && vector < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) {
148 uint32_t mask = 1 << vector;
149 uint64_t entry = s->ioredtbl[vector];
150
151 if (entry & (1 << IOAPIC_LVT_POLARITY_SHIFT)) {
152 level = !level;
153 }
154 if (((entry >> IOAPIC_LVT_TRIGGER_MODE_SHIFT) & 1) ==
155 IOAPIC_TRIGGER_LEVEL) {
156 /* level triggered */
157 if (level) {
158 s->irr |= mask;
159 ioapic_service(s);
160 } else {
161 s->irr &= ~mask;
162 }
163 } else {
164 /* According to the 82093AA manual, we must ignore edge requests
165 * if the input pin is masked. */
166 if (level && !(entry & IOAPIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
167 s->irr |= mask;
168 ioapic_service(s);
169 }
170 }
171 }
172 }
173
174 void ioapic_eoi_broadcast(int vector)
175 {
176 IOAPICState *s;
177 uint64_t entry;
178 int i, n;
179
180 for (i = 0; i < MAX_IOAPICS; i++) {
181 s = ioapics[i];
182 if (!s) {
183 continue;
184 }
185 for (n = 0; n < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; n++) {
186 entry = s->ioredtbl[n];
187 if ((entry & IOAPIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR)
188 && (entry & IOAPIC_VECTOR_MASK) == vector) {
189 s->ioredtbl[n] = entry & ~IOAPIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR;
190 if (!(entry & IOAPIC_LVT_MASKED) && (s->irr & (1 << n))) {
191 ioapic_service(s);
192 }
193 }
194 }
195 }
196 }
197
198 static uint32_t ioapic_mem_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
199 {
200 IOAPICState *s = opaque;
201 int index;
202 uint32_t val = 0;
203
204 switch (addr & 0xff) {
205 case IOAPIC_IOREGSEL:
206 val = s->ioregsel;
207 break;
208 case IOAPIC_IOWIN:
209 switch (s->ioregsel) {
210 case IOAPIC_REG_ID:
211 val = s->id << IOAPIC_ID_SHIFT;
212 break;
213 case IOAPIC_REG_VER:
214 val = IOAPIC_VERSION |
215 ((IOAPIC_NUM_PINS - 1) << IOAPIC_VER_ENTRIES_SHIFT);
216 break;
217 case IOAPIC_REG_ARB:
218 val = 0;
219 break;
220 default:
221 index = (s->ioregsel - IOAPIC_REG_REDTBL_BASE) >> 1;
222 if (index >= 0 && index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) {
223 if (s->ioregsel & 1) {
224 val = s->ioredtbl[index] >> 32;
225 } else {
226 val = s->ioredtbl[index] & 0xffffffff;
227 }
228 }
229 }
230 DPRINTF("read: %08x = %08x\n", s->ioregsel, val);
231 break;
232 }
233 return val;
234 }
235
236 static void
237 ioapic_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
238 {
239 IOAPICState *s = opaque;
240 int index;
241
242 switch (addr & 0xff) {
243 case IOAPIC_IOREGSEL:
244 s->ioregsel = val;
245 break;
246 case IOAPIC_IOWIN:
247 DPRINTF("write: %08x = %08x\n", s->ioregsel, val);
248 switch (s->ioregsel) {
249 case IOAPIC_REG_ID:
250 s->id = (val >> IOAPIC_ID_SHIFT) & IOAPIC_ID_MASK;
251 break;
252 case IOAPIC_REG_VER:
253 case IOAPIC_REG_ARB:
254 break;
255 default:
256 index = (s->ioregsel - IOAPIC_REG_REDTBL_BASE) >> 1;
257 if (index >= 0 && index < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS) {
258 if (s->ioregsel & 1) {
259 s->ioredtbl[index] &= 0xffffffff;
260 s->ioredtbl[index] |= (uint64_t)val << 32;
261 } else {
262 s->ioredtbl[index] &= ~0xffffffffULL;
263 s->ioredtbl[index] |= val;
264 }
265 ioapic_service(s);
266 }
267 }
268 break;
269 }
270 }
271
272 static int ioapic_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
273 {
274 IOAPICState *s = opaque;
275
276 if (version_id == 1) {
277 /* set sane value */
278 s->irr = 0;
279 }
280 return 0;
281 }
282
283 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ioapic = {
284 .name = "ioapic",
285 .version_id = 3,
286 .post_load = ioapic_post_load,
287 .minimum_version_id = 1,
288 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
289 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
290 VMSTATE_UINT8(id, IOAPICState),
291 VMSTATE_UINT8(ioregsel, IOAPICState),
292 VMSTATE_UNUSED_V(2, 8), /* to account for qemu-kvm's v2 format */
293 VMSTATE_UINT32_V(irr, IOAPICState, 2),
294 VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(ioredtbl, IOAPICState, IOAPIC_NUM_PINS),
295 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
296 }
297 };
298
299 static void ioapic_reset(DeviceState *d)
300 {
301 IOAPICState *s = DO_UPCAST(IOAPICState, busdev.qdev, d);
302 int i;
303
304 s->id = 0;
305 s->ioregsel = 0;
306 s->irr = 0;
307 for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
308 s->ioredtbl[i] = 1 << IOAPIC_LVT_MASKED_SHIFT;
309 }
310 }
311
312 static CPUReadMemoryFunc * const ioapic_mem_read[3] = {
313 ioapic_mem_readl,
314 ioapic_mem_readl,
315 ioapic_mem_readl,
316 };
317
318 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const ioapic_mem_write[3] = {
319 ioapic_mem_writel,
320 ioapic_mem_writel,
321 ioapic_mem_writel,
322 };
323
324 static int ioapic_init1(SysBusDevice *dev)
325 {
326 IOAPICState *s = FROM_SYSBUS(IOAPICState, dev);
327 int io_memory;
328 static int ioapic_no;
329
330 if (ioapic_no >= MAX_IOAPICS) {
331 return -1;
332 }
333
334 io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(ioapic_mem_read,
335 ioapic_mem_write, s,
336 DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
337 sysbus_init_mmio(dev, 0x1000, io_memory);
338
339 qdev_init_gpio_in(&dev->qdev, ioapic_set_irq, IOAPIC_NUM_PINS);
340
341 ioapics[ioapic_no++] = s;
342
343 return 0;
344 }
345
346 static SysBusDeviceInfo ioapic_info = {
347 .init = ioapic_init1,
348 .qdev.name = "ioapic",
349 .qdev.size = sizeof(IOAPICState),
350 .qdev.vmsd = &vmstate_ioapic,
351 .qdev.reset = ioapic_reset,
352 .qdev.no_user = 1,
353 };
354
355 static void ioapic_register_devices(void)
356 {
357 sysbus_register_withprop(&ioapic_info);
358 }
359
360 device_init(ioapic_register_devices)