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1 /*
2 * QEMU PCI hotplug support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include "hw.h"
26 #include "boards.h"
27 #include "pci.h"
28 #include "net.h"
29 #include "pc.h"
30 #include "monitor.h"
31 #include "scsi.h"
32 #include "virtio-blk.h"
33 #include "qemu-config.h"
34
35 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
36 static PCIDevice *qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(Monitor *mon,
37 const char *devaddr,
38 const char *opts_str)
39 {
40 QemuOpts *opts;
41 PCIBus *bus;
42 int ret, devfn;
43
44 bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
45 if (!bus) {
46 monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid PCI device address %s\n", devaddr);
47 return NULL;
48 }
49 if (!((BusState*)bus)->allow_hotplug) {
50 monitor_printf(mon, "PCI bus doesn't support hotplug\n");
51 return NULL;
52 }
53
54 opts = qemu_opts_parse(&qemu_net_opts, opts_str ? opts_str : "", 0);
55 if (!opts) {
56 return NULL;
57 }
58
59 qemu_opt_set(opts, "type", "nic");
60
61 ret = net_client_init(mon, opts, 0);
62 if (ret < 0)
63 return NULL;
64 if (nd_table[ret].devaddr) {
65 monitor_printf(mon, "Parameter addr not supported\n");
66 return NULL;
67 }
68 return pci_nic_init(&nd_table[ret], "rtl8139", devaddr);
69 }
70
71 static int scsi_hot_add(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *adapter,
72 DriveInfo *dinfo, int printinfo)
73 {
74 SCSIBus *scsibus;
75 SCSIDevice *scsidev;
76
77 scsibus = DO_UPCAST(SCSIBus, qbus, QLIST_FIRST(&adapter->child_bus));
78 if (!scsibus || strcmp(scsibus->qbus.info->name, "SCSI") != 0) {
79 error_report("Device is not a SCSI adapter");
80 return -1;
81 }
82
83 /*
84 * drive_init() tries to find a default for dinfo->unit. Doesn't
85 * work at all for hotplug though as we assign the device to a
86 * specific bus instead of the first bus with spare scsi ids.
87 *
88 * Ditch the calculated value and reload from option string (if
89 * specified).
90 */
91 dinfo->unit = qemu_opt_get_number(dinfo->opts, "unit", -1);
92 scsidev = scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(scsibus, dinfo, dinfo->unit);
93 dinfo->unit = scsidev->id;
94
95 if (printinfo)
96 monitor_printf(mon, "OK bus %d, unit %d\n",
97 scsibus->busnr, scsidev->id);
98 return 0;
99 }
100
101 void drive_hot_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
102 {
103 int dom, pci_bus;
104 unsigned slot;
105 int type;
106 PCIDevice *dev;
107 DriveInfo *dinfo = NULL;
108 const char *pci_addr = qdict_get_str(qdict, "pci_addr");
109 const char *opts = qdict_get_str(qdict, "opts");
110
111 dinfo = add_init_drive(opts);
112 if (!dinfo)
113 goto err;
114 if (dinfo->devaddr) {
115 monitor_printf(mon, "Parameter addr not supported\n");
116 goto err;
117 }
118 type = dinfo->type;
119
120 switch (type) {
121 case IF_SCSI:
122 if (pci_read_devaddr(mon, pci_addr, &dom, &pci_bus, &slot)) {
123 goto err;
124 }
125 dev = pci_find_device(pci_find_root_bus(dom), pci_bus, slot, 0);
126 if (!dev) {
127 monitor_printf(mon, "no pci device with address %s\n", pci_addr);
128 goto err;
129 }
130 if (scsi_hot_add(mon, &dev->qdev, dinfo, 1) != 0) {
131 goto err;
132 }
133 break;
134 case IF_NONE:
135 monitor_printf(mon, "OK\n");
136 break;
137 default:
138 monitor_printf(mon, "Can't hot-add drive to type %d\n", type);
139 goto err;
140 }
141 return;
142
143 err:
144 if (dinfo)
145 drive_uninit(dinfo);
146 return;
147 }
148
149 static PCIDevice *qemu_pci_hot_add_storage(Monitor *mon,
150 const char *devaddr,
151 const char *opts)
152 {
153 PCIDevice *dev;
154 DriveInfo *dinfo = NULL;
155 int type = -1;
156 char buf[128];
157 PCIBus *bus;
158 int devfn;
159
160 if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "if", opts)) {
161 if (!strcmp(buf, "scsi"))
162 type = IF_SCSI;
163 else if (!strcmp(buf, "virtio")) {
164 type = IF_VIRTIO;
165 } else {
166 monitor_printf(mon, "type %s not a hotpluggable PCI device.\n", buf);
167 return NULL;
168 }
169 } else {
170 monitor_printf(mon, "no if= specified\n");
171 return NULL;
172 }
173
174 if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "file", opts)) {
175 dinfo = add_init_drive(opts);
176 if (!dinfo)
177 return NULL;
178 if (dinfo->devaddr) {
179 monitor_printf(mon, "Parameter addr not supported\n");
180 return NULL;
181 }
182 } else {
183 dinfo = NULL;
184 }
185
186 bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
187 if (!bus) {
188 monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid PCI device address %s\n", devaddr);
189 return NULL;
190 }
191 if (!((BusState*)bus)->allow_hotplug) {
192 monitor_printf(mon, "PCI bus doesn't support hotplug\n");
193 return NULL;
194 }
195
196 switch (type) {
197 case IF_SCSI:
198 dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, "lsi53c895a");
199 if (qdev_init(&dev->qdev) < 0)
200 dev = NULL;
201 if (dev && dinfo) {
202 if (scsi_hot_add(mon, &dev->qdev, dinfo, 0) != 0) {
203 qdev_unplug(&dev->qdev);
204 dev = NULL;
205 }
206 }
207 break;
208 case IF_VIRTIO:
209 if (!dinfo) {
210 monitor_printf(mon, "virtio requires a backing file/device.\n");
211 return NULL;
212 }
213 dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, "virtio-blk-pci");
214 qdev_prop_set_drive(&dev->qdev, "drive", dinfo);
215 if (qdev_init(&dev->qdev) < 0)
216 dev = NULL;
217 break;
218 default:
219 dev = NULL;
220 }
221 return dev;
222 }
223
224 void pci_device_hot_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
225 {
226 PCIDevice *dev = NULL;
227 const char *pci_addr = qdict_get_str(qdict, "pci_addr");
228 const char *type = qdict_get_str(qdict, "type");
229 const char *opts = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "opts");
230
231 /* strip legacy tag */
232 if (!strncmp(pci_addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
233 pci_addr += 9;
234 }
235
236 if (!opts) {
237 opts = "";
238 }
239
240 if (!strcmp(pci_addr, "auto"))
241 pci_addr = NULL;
242
243 if (strcmp(type, "nic") == 0) {
244 dev = qemu_pci_hot_add_nic(mon, pci_addr, opts);
245 } else if (strcmp(type, "storage") == 0) {
246 dev = qemu_pci_hot_add_storage(mon, pci_addr, opts);
247 } else {
248 monitor_printf(mon, "invalid type: %s\n", type);
249 }
250
251 if (dev) {
252 monitor_printf(mon, "OK domain %d, bus %d, slot %d, function %d\n",
253 pci_find_domain(dev->bus),
254 pci_bus_num(dev->bus), PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn),
255 PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
256 } else
257 monitor_printf(mon, "failed to add %s\n", opts);
258 }
259 #endif
260
261 int pci_device_hot_remove(Monitor *mon, const char *pci_addr)
262 {
263 PCIDevice *d;
264 int dom, bus;
265 unsigned slot;
266
267 if (pci_read_devaddr(mon, pci_addr, &dom, &bus, &slot)) {
268 return -1;
269 }
270
271 d = pci_find_device(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus, slot, 0);
272 if (!d) {
273 monitor_printf(mon, "slot %d empty\n", slot);
274 return -1;
275 }
276 return qdev_unplug(&d->qdev);
277 }
278
279 void do_pci_device_hot_remove(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
280 {
281 pci_device_hot_remove(mon, qdict_get_str(qdict, "pci_addr"));
282 }