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1 /*
2 * QEMU PCI bus manager
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24 #include "hw.h"
25 #include "pci.h"
26 #include "monitor.h"
27 #include "net.h"
28 #include "sysemu.h"
29 #include "loader.h"
30 #include "qemu-objects.h"
31
32 //#define DEBUG_PCI
33 #ifdef DEBUG_PCI
34 # define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
35 #else
36 # define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
37 #endif
38
39 struct PCIBus {
40 BusState qbus;
41 int devfn_min;
42 pci_set_irq_fn set_irq;
43 pci_map_irq_fn map_irq;
44 pci_hotplug_fn hotplug;
45 DeviceState *hotplug_qdev;
46 void *irq_opaque;
47 PCIDevice *devices[256];
48 PCIDevice *parent_dev;
49 target_phys_addr_t mem_base;
50
51 QLIST_HEAD(, PCIBus) child; /* this will be replaced by qdev later */
52 QLIST_ENTRY(PCIBus) sibling;/* this will be replaced by qdev later */
53
54 /* The bus IRQ state is the logical OR of the connected devices.
55 Keep a count of the number of devices with raised IRQs. */
56 int nirq;
57 int *irq_count;
58 };
59
60 static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
61 static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
62
63 static struct BusInfo pci_bus_info = {
64 .name = "PCI",
65 .size = sizeof(PCIBus),
66 .print_dev = pcibus_dev_print,
67 .get_dev_path = pcibus_get_dev_path,
68 .props = (Property[]) {
69 DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
70 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice, romfile),
71 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar", PCIDevice, rom_bar, 1),
72 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
73 }
74 };
75
76 static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
77 static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
78 static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev);
79
80 static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
81 static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
82
83 struct PCIHostBus {
84 int domain;
85 struct PCIBus *bus;
86 QLIST_ENTRY(PCIHostBus) next;
87 };
88 static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostBus) host_buses;
89
90 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
91 .name = "PCIBUS",
92 .version_id = 1,
93 .minimum_version_id = 1,
94 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
95 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
96 VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
97 VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus, nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32, int32_t),
98 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
99 }
100 };
101
102 static int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
103 {
104 uint8_t type;
105
106 if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
107 return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
108
109 type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
110 return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
111 }
112
113 static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
114 {
115 return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
116 }
117
118 static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
119 {
120 d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
121 d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
122 }
123
124 static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
125 {
126 PCIBus *bus;
127 for (;;) {
128 bus = pci_dev->bus;
129 irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
130 if (bus->set_irq)
131 break;
132 pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
133 }
134 bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
135 bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
136 }
137
138 /* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
139 * state change. */
140 static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
141 {
142 if (dev->irq_state) {
143 dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
144 } else {
145 dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
146 }
147 }
148
149 static void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
150 {
151 int r;
152
153 dev->irq_state = 0;
154 pci_update_irq_status(dev);
155 dev->config[PCI_COMMAND] &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
156 PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
157 dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
158 dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
159 for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
160 if (!dev->io_regions[r].size) {
161 continue;
162 }
163 pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), dev->io_regions[r].type);
164 }
165 pci_update_mappings(dev);
166 }
167
168 static void pci_bus_reset(void *opaque)
169 {
170 PCIBus *bus = opaque;
171 int i;
172
173 for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
174 bus->irq_count[i] = 0;
175 }
176 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
177 if (bus->devices[i]) {
178 pci_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
179 }
180 }
181 }
182
183 static void pci_host_bus_register(int domain, PCIBus *bus)
184 {
185 struct PCIHostBus *host;
186 host = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*host));
187 host->domain = domain;
188 host->bus = bus;
189 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&host_buses, host, next);
190 }
191
192 PCIBus *pci_find_root_bus(int domain)
193 {
194 struct PCIHostBus *host;
195
196 QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
197 if (host->domain == domain) {
198 return host->bus;
199 }
200 }
201
202 return NULL;
203 }
204
205 int pci_find_domain(const PCIBus *bus)
206 {
207 PCIDevice *d;
208 struct PCIHostBus *host;
209
210 /* obtain root bus */
211 while ((d = bus->parent_dev) != NULL) {
212 bus = d->bus;
213 }
214
215 QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
216 if (host->bus == bus) {
217 return host->domain;
218 }
219 }
220
221 abort(); /* should not be reached */
222 return -1;
223 }
224
225 void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
226 const char *name, int devfn_min)
227 {
228 qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, parent, name);
229 bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
230
231 /* host bridge */
232 QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
233 pci_host_bus_register(0, bus); /* for now only pci domain 0 is supported */
234
235 vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
236 qemu_register_reset(pci_bus_reset, bus);
237 }
238
239 PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name, int devfn_min)
240 {
241 PCIBus *bus;
242
243 bus = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(*bus));
244 bus->qbus.qdev_allocated = 1;
245 pci_bus_new_inplace(bus, parent, name, devfn_min);
246 return bus;
247 }
248
249 void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
250 void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
251 {
252 bus->set_irq = set_irq;
253 bus->map_irq = map_irq;
254 bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
255 bus->nirq = nirq;
256 bus->irq_count = qemu_mallocz(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
257 }
258
259 void pci_bus_hotplug(PCIBus *bus, pci_hotplug_fn hotplug, DeviceState *qdev)
260 {
261 bus->qbus.allow_hotplug = 1;
262 bus->hotplug = hotplug;
263 bus->hotplug_qdev = qdev;
264 }
265
266 void pci_bus_set_mem_base(PCIBus *bus, target_phys_addr_t base)
267 {
268 bus->mem_base = base;
269 }
270
271 PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
272 pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
273 void *irq_opaque, int devfn_min, int nirq)
274 {
275 PCIBus *bus;
276
277 bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, devfn_min);
278 pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
279 return bus;
280 }
281
282 static void pci_register_secondary_bus(PCIBus *parent,
283 PCIBus *bus,
284 PCIDevice *dev,
285 pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
286 const char *name)
287 {
288 qbus_create_inplace(&bus->qbus, &pci_bus_info, &dev->qdev, name);
289 bus->map_irq = map_irq;
290 bus->parent_dev = dev;
291
292 QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
293 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->child, bus, sibling);
294 }
295
296 static void pci_unregister_secondary_bus(PCIBus *bus)
297 {
298 assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&bus->child));
299 QLIST_REMOVE(bus, sibling);
300 }
301
302 int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
303 {
304 if (!s->parent_dev)
305 return 0; /* pci host bridge */
306 return s->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
307 }
308
309 static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
310 {
311 PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
312 uint8_t *config;
313 int i;
314
315 assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
316 config = qemu_malloc(size);
317
318 qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
319 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
320 if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) & s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i]) {
321 qemu_free(config);
322 return -EINVAL;
323 }
324 }
325 memcpy(s->config, config, size);
326
327 pci_update_mappings(s);
328
329 qemu_free(config);
330 return 0;
331 }
332
333 /* just put buffer */
334 static void put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
335 {
336 const uint8_t **v = pv;
337 assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
338 qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
339 }
340
341 static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
342 .name = "pci config",
343 .get = get_pci_config_device,
344 .put = put_pci_config_device,
345 };
346
347 static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
348 {
349 PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
350 uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
351 int i;
352 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
353 irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
354 if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
355 fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
356 irq_state[i]);
357 return -EINVAL;
358 }
359 }
360
361 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
362 pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
363 }
364
365 return 0;
366 }
367
368 static void put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size)
369 {
370 int i;
371 PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
372
373 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
374 qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
375 }
376 }
377
378 static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
379 .name = "pci irq state",
380 .get = get_pci_irq_state,
381 .put = put_pci_irq_state,
382 };
383
384 const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
385 .name = "PCIDevice",
386 .version_id = 2,
387 .minimum_version_id = 1,
388 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
389 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
390 VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
391 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
392 vmstate_info_pci_config,
393 PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
394 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
395 vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
396 PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
397 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
398 }
399 };
400
401 const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcie_device = {
402 .name = "PCIDevice",
403 .version_id = 2,
404 .minimum_version_id = 1,
405 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
406 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
407 VMSTATE_INT32_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
408 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(config, PCIDevice, 0,
409 vmstate_info_pci_config,
410 PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
411 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
412 vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
413 PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
414 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
415 }
416 };
417
418 static inline const VMStateDescription *pci_get_vmstate(PCIDevice *s)
419 {
420 return pci_is_express(s) ? &vmstate_pcie_device : &vmstate_pci_device;
421 }
422
423 void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
424 {
425 /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
426 * in irq_state which we are saving.
427 * This makes us compatible with old devices
428 * which never set or clear this bit. */
429 s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
430 vmstate_save_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s);
431 /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
432 pci_update_irq_status(s);
433 }
434
435 int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
436 {
437 int ret;
438 ret = vmstate_load_state(f, pci_get_vmstate(s), s, s->version_id);
439 /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
440 pci_update_irq_status(s);
441 return ret;
442 }
443
444 static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
445 {
446 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
447 pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
448 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
449 pci_default_sub_device_id);
450 }
451
452 /*
453 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error
454 */
455 static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp, unsigned *slotp)
456 {
457 const char *p;
458 char *e;
459 unsigned long val;
460 unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
461 unsigned slot = 0;
462
463 p = addr;
464 val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
465 if (e == p)
466 return -1;
467 if (*e == ':') {
468 bus = val;
469 p = e + 1;
470 val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
471 if (e == p)
472 return -1;
473 if (*e == ':') {
474 dom = bus;
475 bus = val;
476 p = e + 1;
477 val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
478 if (e == p)
479 return -1;
480 }
481 }
482
483 if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || val > 0x1f)
484 return -1;
485
486 slot = val;
487
488 if (*e)
489 return -1;
490
491 /* Note: QEMU doesn't implement domains other than 0 */
492 if (!pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus))
493 return -1;
494
495 *domp = dom;
496 *busp = bus;
497 *slotp = slot;
498 return 0;
499 }
500
501 int pci_read_devaddr(Monitor *mon, const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
502 unsigned *slotp)
503 {
504 /* strip legacy tag */
505 if (!strncmp(addr, "pci_addr=", 9)) {
506 addr += 9;
507 }
508 if (pci_parse_devaddr(addr, domp, busp, slotp)) {
509 monitor_printf(mon, "Invalid pci address\n");
510 return -1;
511 }
512 return 0;
513 }
514
515 PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, const char *devaddr)
516 {
517 int dom, bus;
518 unsigned slot;
519
520 if (!devaddr) {
521 *devfnp = -1;
522 return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(0), 0);
523 }
524
525 if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot) < 0) {
526 return NULL;
527 }
528
529 *devfnp = slot << 3;
530 return pci_find_bus(pci_find_root_bus(dom), bus);
531 }
532
533 static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
534 {
535 pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
536 pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
537 dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
538 dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
539 dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
540 pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
541 dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
542 dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
543 }
544
545 static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
546 {
547 int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
548
549 dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
550 dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
551 pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
552 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
553 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
554
555 memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
556 config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
557 }
558
559 static void pci_init_wmask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
560 {
561 /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
562 PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
563 memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
564
565 /* base and limit */
566 d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
567 d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
568 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
569 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
570 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
571 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
572 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
573 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
574 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
575 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
576
577 /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
578 memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
579
580 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 0xffff);
581 }
582
583 static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
584 {
585 int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
586
587 pci_dev->config = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
588 pci_dev->cmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
589 pci_dev->wmask = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
590 pci_dev->used = qemu_mallocz(config_size);
591 }
592
593 static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
594 {
595 qemu_free(pci_dev->config);
596 qemu_free(pci_dev->cmask);
597 qemu_free(pci_dev->wmask);
598 qemu_free(pci_dev->used);
599 }
600
601 /* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
602 static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
603 const char *name, int devfn,
604 PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
605 PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write,
606 uint8_t header_type)
607 {
608 if (devfn < 0) {
609 for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
610 devfn += 8) {
611 if (!bus->devices[devfn])
612 goto found;
613 }
614 error_report("PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use", name);
615 return NULL;
616 found: ;
617 } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
618 error_report("PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s, in use by %s",
619 PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), name, bus->devices[devfn]->name);
620 return NULL;
621 }
622 pci_dev->bus = bus;
623 pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
624 pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
625 pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
626 pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
627
628 header_type &= ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
629 if (header_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
630 pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
631 }
632 pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
633 pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
634 if (header_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
635 pci_init_wmask_bridge(pci_dev);
636 }
637
638 if (!config_read)
639 config_read = pci_default_read_config;
640 if (!config_write)
641 config_write = pci_default_write_config;
642 pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
643 pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
644 bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
645 pci_dev->irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pci_set_irq, pci_dev, PCI_NUM_PINS);
646 pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
647 return pci_dev;
648 }
649
650 static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
651 {
652 qemu_free_irqs(pci_dev->irq);
653 pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
654 pci_config_free(pci_dev);
655 }
656
657 PCIDevice *pci_register_device(PCIBus *bus, const char *name,
658 int instance_size, int devfn,
659 PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read,
660 PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write)
661 {
662 PCIDevice *pci_dev;
663
664 pci_dev = qemu_mallocz(instance_size);
665 pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, name, devfn,
666 config_read, config_write,
667 PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL);
668 if (pci_dev == NULL) {
669 hw_error("PCI: can't register device\n");
670 }
671 return pci_dev;
672 }
673
674 static target_phys_addr_t pci_to_cpu_addr(PCIBus *bus,
675 target_phys_addr_t addr)
676 {
677 return addr + bus->mem_base;
678 }
679
680 static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
681 {
682 PCIIORegion *r;
683 int i;
684
685 for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
686 r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
687 if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
688 continue;
689 if (r->type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
690 isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
691 } else {
692 cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(pci_dev->bus,
693 r->addr),
694 r->filtered_size,
695 IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
696 }
697 }
698 }
699
700 static int pci_unregister_device(DeviceState *dev)
701 {
702 PCIDevice *pci_dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
703 PCIDeviceInfo *info = DO_UPCAST(PCIDeviceInfo, qdev, dev->info);
704 int ret = 0;
705
706 if (info->exit)
707 ret = info->exit(pci_dev);
708 if (ret)
709 return ret;
710
711 pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
712 do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
713 return 0;
714 }
715
716 void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
717 pcibus_t size, int type,
718 PCIMapIORegionFunc *map_func)
719 {
720 PCIIORegion *r;
721 uint32_t addr;
722 pcibus_t wmask;
723
724 if ((unsigned int)region_num >= PCI_NUM_REGIONS)
725 return;
726
727 if (size & (size-1)) {
728 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
729 "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
730 exit(1);
731 }
732
733 r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
734 r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
735 r->size = size;
736 r->filtered_size = size;
737 r->type = type;
738 r->map_func = map_func;
739
740 wmask = ~(size - 1);
741 addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
742 if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
743 /* ROM enable bit is writeable */
744 wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
745 }
746 pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
747 if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
748 r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
749 pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
750 pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
751 } else {
752 pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
753 pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
754 }
755 }
756
757 static uint32_t pci_config_get_io_base(PCIDevice *d,
758 uint32_t base, uint32_t base_upper16)
759 {
760 uint32_t val;
761
762 val = ((uint32_t)d->config[base] & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK) << 8;
763 if (d->config[base] & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) {
764 val |= (uint32_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base_upper16) << 16;
765 }
766 return val;
767 }
768
769 static pcibus_t pci_config_get_memory_base(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t base)
770 {
771 return ((pcibus_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK)
772 << 16;
773 }
774
775 static pcibus_t pci_config_get_pref_base(PCIDevice *d,
776 uint32_t base, uint32_t upper)
777 {
778 pcibus_t tmp;
779 pcibus_t val;
780
781 tmp = (pcibus_t)pci_get_word(d->config + base);
782 val = (tmp & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK) << 16;
783 if (tmp & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
784 val |= (pcibus_t)pci_get_long(d->config + upper) << 32;
785 }
786 return val;
787 }
788
789 static pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_base(PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type)
790 {
791 pcibus_t base;
792 if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
793 base = pci_config_get_io_base(bridge,
794 PCI_IO_BASE, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16);
795 } else {
796 if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) {
797 base = pci_config_get_pref_base(
798 bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32);
799 } else {
800 base = pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_BASE);
801 }
802 }
803
804 return base;
805 }
806
807 static pcibus_t pci_bridge_get_limit(PCIDevice *bridge, uint8_t type)
808 {
809 pcibus_t limit;
810 if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
811 limit = pci_config_get_io_base(bridge,
812 PCI_IO_LIMIT, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16);
813 limit |= 0xfff; /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.6. */
814 } else {
815 if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH) {
816 limit = pci_config_get_pref_base(
817 bridge, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32);
818 } else {
819 limit = pci_config_get_memory_base(bridge, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT);
820 }
821 limit |= 0xfffff; /* PCI bridge spec 3.2.5.{1, 8}. */
822 }
823 return limit;
824 }
825
826 static void pci_bridge_filter(PCIDevice *d, pcibus_t *addr, pcibus_t *size,
827 uint8_t type)
828 {
829 pcibus_t base = *addr;
830 pcibus_t limit = *addr + *size - 1;
831 PCIDevice *br;
832
833 for (br = d->bus->parent_dev; br; br = br->bus->parent_dev) {
834 uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
835
836 if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
837 if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
838 goto no_map;
839 }
840 } else {
841 if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
842 goto no_map;
843 }
844 }
845
846 base = MAX(base, pci_bridge_get_base(br, type));
847 limit = MIN(limit, pci_bridge_get_limit(br, type));
848 }
849
850 if (base > limit) {
851 goto no_map;
852 }
853 *addr = base;
854 *size = limit - base + 1;
855 return;
856 no_map:
857 *addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
858 *size = 0;
859 }
860
861 static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
862 int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
863 {
864 pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
865 int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
866 uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
867
868 if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
869 if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
870 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
871 }
872 new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
873 last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
874 /* NOTE: we have only 64K ioports on PC */
875 if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 || last_addr > UINT16_MAX) {
876 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
877 }
878 return new_addr;
879 }
880
881 if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
882 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
883 }
884 if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
885 new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
886 } else {
887 new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
888 }
889 /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
890 if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
891 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
892 }
893 new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
894 last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
895 /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
896 /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
897 mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
898 mappings. */
899 if (last_addr <= new_addr || new_addr == 0 ||
900 last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
901 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
902 }
903
904 /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
905 * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
906 * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
907 * TODO: remove this work around.
908 */
909 if (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
910 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
911 }
912
913 /*
914 * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
915 * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
916 * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
917 * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
918 */
919 if (last_addr >= TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_MAX) {
920 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
921 }
922
923 return new_addr;
924 }
925
926 static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
927 {
928 PCIIORegion *r;
929 int i;
930 pcibus_t new_addr, filtered_size;
931
932 for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
933 r = &d->io_regions[i];
934
935 /* this region isn't registered */
936 if (!r->size)
937 continue;
938
939 new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
940
941 /* bridge filtering */
942 filtered_size = r->size;
943 if (new_addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
944 pci_bridge_filter(d, &new_addr, &filtered_size, r->type);
945 }
946
947 /* This bar isn't changed */
948 if (new_addr == r->addr && filtered_size == r->filtered_size)
949 continue;
950
951 /* now do the real mapping */
952 if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
953 if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
954 int class;
955 /* NOTE: specific hack for IDE in PC case:
956 only one byte must be mapped. */
957 class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
958 if (class == 0x0101 && r->size == 4) {
959 isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr + 2, 1);
960 } else {
961 isa_unassign_ioport(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
962 }
963 } else {
964 cpu_register_physical_memory(pci_to_cpu_addr(d->bus, r->addr),
965 r->filtered_size,
966 IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED);
967 qemu_unregister_coalesced_mmio(r->addr, r->filtered_size);
968 }
969 }
970 r->addr = new_addr;
971 r->filtered_size = filtered_size;
972 if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
973 /*
974 * TODO: currently almost all the map funcions assumes
975 * filtered_size == size and addr & ~(size - 1) == addr.
976 * However with bridge filtering, they aren't always true.
977 * Teach them such cases, such that filtered_size < size and
978 * addr & (size - 1) != 0.
979 */
980 if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
981 r->map_func(d, i, r->addr, r->filtered_size, r->type);
982 } else {
983 r->map_func(d, i, pci_to_cpu_addr(d->bus, r->addr),
984 r->filtered_size, r->type);
985 }
986 }
987 }
988 }
989
990 static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
991 {
992 return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
993 }
994
995 /* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
996 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
997 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
998 static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
999 {
1000 int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1001 if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
1002 return;
1003 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
1004 int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
1005 pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
1006 }
1007 }
1008
1009 uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
1010 uint32_t address, int len)
1011 {
1012 uint32_t val = 0;
1013 assert(len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4);
1014 len = MIN(len, pci_config_size(d) - address);
1015 memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
1016 return le32_to_cpu(val);
1017 }
1018
1019 void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int l)
1020 {
1021 int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1022 uint32_t config_size = pci_config_size(d);
1023
1024 for (i = 0; i < l && addr + i < config_size; val >>= 8, ++i) {
1025 uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
1026 d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
1027 }
1028 if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
1029 ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
1030 ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
1031 range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1032 pci_update_mappings(d);
1033
1034 if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
1035 pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
1036 }
1037
1038 /***********************************************************/
1039 /* generic PCI irq support */
1040
1041 /* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
1042 static void pci_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
1043 {
1044 PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
1045 int change;
1046
1047 change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
1048 if (!change)
1049 return;
1050
1051 pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
1052 pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
1053 if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1054 return;
1055 pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
1056 }
1057
1058 /***********************************************************/
1059 /* monitor info on PCI */
1060
1061 typedef struct {
1062 uint16_t class;
1063 const char *desc;
1064 } pci_class_desc;
1065
1066 static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
1067 {
1068 { 0x0100, "SCSI controller"},
1069 { 0x0101, "IDE controller"},
1070 { 0x0102, "Floppy controller"},
1071 { 0x0103, "IPI controller"},
1072 { 0x0104, "RAID controller"},
1073 { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1074 { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1075 { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
1076 { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller"},
1077 { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller"},
1078 { 0x0202, "FDDI controller"},
1079 { 0x0203, "ATM controller"},
1080 { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
1081 { 0x0300, "VGA controller"},
1082 { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1083 { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1084 { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
1085 { 0x0400, "Video controller"},
1086 { 0x0401, "Audio controller"},
1087 { 0x0402, "Phone"},
1088 { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
1089 { 0x0500, "RAM controller"},
1090 { 0x0501, "Flash controller"},
1091 { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
1092 { 0x0600, "Host bridge"},
1093 { 0x0601, "ISA bridge"},
1094 { 0x0602, "EISA bridge"},
1095 { 0x0603, "MC bridge"},
1096 { 0x0604, "PCI bridge"},
1097 { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge"},
1098 { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge"},
1099 { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge"},
1100 { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1101 { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
1102 { 0x0c03, "USB controller"},
1103 { 0, NULL}
1104 };
1105
1106 static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
1107 void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1108 {
1109 PCIDevice *d;
1110 int devfn;
1111
1112 for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1113 d = bus->devices[devfn];
1114 if (d) {
1115 fn(bus, d);
1116 }
1117 }
1118 }
1119
1120 void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1121 void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d))
1122 {
1123 bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1124
1125 if (bus) {
1126 pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn);
1127 }
1128 }
1129
1130 static void pci_device_print(Monitor *mon, QDict *device)
1131 {
1132 QDict *qdict;
1133 QListEntry *entry;
1134 uint64_t addr, size;
1135
1136 monitor_printf(mon, " Bus %2" PRId64 ", ", qdict_get_int(device, "bus"));
1137 monitor_printf(mon, "device %3" PRId64 ", function %" PRId64 ":\n",
1138 qdict_get_int(device, "slot"),
1139 qdict_get_int(device, "function"));
1140 monitor_printf(mon, " ");
1141
1142 qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "class_info");
1143 if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "desc")) {
1144 monitor_printf(mon, "%s", qdict_get_str(qdict, "desc"));
1145 } else {
1146 monitor_printf(mon, "Class %04" PRId64, qdict_get_int(qdict, "class"));
1147 }
1148
1149 qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "id");
1150 monitor_printf(mon, ": PCI device %04" PRIx64 ":%04" PRIx64 "\n",
1151 qdict_get_int(qdict, "device"),
1152 qdict_get_int(qdict, "vendor"));
1153
1154 if (qdict_haskey(device, "irq")) {
1155 monitor_printf(mon, " IRQ %" PRId64 ".\n",
1156 qdict_get_int(device, "irq"));
1157 }
1158
1159 if (qdict_haskey(device, "pci_bridge")) {
1160 QDict *info;
1161
1162 qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "pci_bridge");
1163
1164 info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "bus");
1165 monitor_printf(mon, " BUS %" PRId64 ".\n",
1166 qdict_get_int(info, "number"));
1167 monitor_printf(mon, " secondary bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
1168 qdict_get_int(info, "secondary"));
1169 monitor_printf(mon, " subordinate bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
1170 qdict_get_int(info, "subordinate"));
1171
1172 info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "io_range");
1173 monitor_printf(mon, " IO range [0x%04"PRIx64", 0x%04"PRIx64"]\n",
1174 qdict_get_int(info, "base"),
1175 qdict_get_int(info, "limit"));
1176
1177 info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "memory_range");
1178 monitor_printf(mon,
1179 " memory range [0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
1180 qdict_get_int(info, "base"),
1181 qdict_get_int(info, "limit"));
1182
1183 info = qdict_get_qdict(qdict, "prefetchable_range");
1184 monitor_printf(mon, " prefetchable memory range "
1185 "[0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
1186 qdict_get_int(info, "base"),
1187 qdict_get_int(info, "limit"));
1188 }
1189
1190 QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(device, "regions"), entry) {
1191 qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(entry));
1192 monitor_printf(mon, " BAR%d: ", (int) qdict_get_int(qdict, "bar"));
1193
1194 addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "address");
1195 size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
1196
1197 if (!strcmp(qdict_get_str(qdict, "type"), "io")) {
1198 monitor_printf(mon, "I/O at 0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS
1199 " [0x%04"FMT_PCIBUS"].\n",
1200 addr, addr + size - 1);
1201 } else {
1202 monitor_printf(mon, "%d bit%s memory at 0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS
1203 " [0x%08"FMT_PCIBUS"].\n",
1204 qdict_get_bool(qdict, "mem_type_64") ? 64 : 32,
1205 qdict_get_bool(qdict, "prefetch") ?
1206 " prefetchable" : "", addr, addr + size - 1);
1207 }
1208 }
1209
1210 monitor_printf(mon, " id \"%s\"\n", qdict_get_str(device, "qdev_id"));
1211
1212 if (qdict_haskey(device, "pci_bridge")) {
1213 qdict = qdict_get_qdict(device, "pci_bridge");
1214 if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "devices")) {
1215 QListEntry *dev;
1216 QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(qdict, "devices"), dev) {
1217 pci_device_print(mon, qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(dev)));
1218 }
1219 }
1220 }
1221 }
1222
1223 void do_pci_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *data)
1224 {
1225 QListEntry *bus, *dev;
1226
1227 QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qobject_to_qlist(data), bus) {
1228 QDict *qdict = qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(bus));
1229 QLIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(qdict_get_qlist(qdict, "devices"), dev) {
1230 pci_device_print(mon, qobject_to_qdict(qlist_entry_obj(dev)));
1231 }
1232 }
1233 }
1234
1235 static QObject *pci_get_dev_class(const PCIDevice *dev)
1236 {
1237 int class;
1238 const pci_class_desc *desc;
1239
1240 class = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1241 desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1242 while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1243 desc++;
1244
1245 if (desc->desc) {
1246 return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'desc': %s, 'class': %d }",
1247 desc->desc, class);
1248 } else {
1249 return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'class': %d }", class);
1250 }
1251 }
1252
1253 static QObject *pci_get_dev_id(const PCIDevice *dev)
1254 {
1255 return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'device': %d, 'vendor': %d }",
1256 pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1257 pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
1258 }
1259
1260 static QObject *pci_get_regions_list(const PCIDevice *dev)
1261 {
1262 int i;
1263 QList *regions_list;
1264
1265 regions_list = qlist_new();
1266
1267 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1268 QObject *obj;
1269 const PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
1270
1271 if (!r->size) {
1272 continue;
1273 }
1274
1275 if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1276 obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bar': %d, 'type': 'io', "
1277 "'address': %" PRId64 ", "
1278 "'size': %" PRId64 " }",
1279 i, r->addr, r->size);
1280 } else {
1281 int mem_type_64 = r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64;
1282
1283 obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bar': %d, 'type': 'memory', "
1284 "'mem_type_64': %i, 'prefetch': %i, "
1285 "'address': %" PRId64 ", "
1286 "'size': %" PRId64 " }",
1287 i, mem_type_64,
1288 r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
1289 r->addr, r->size);
1290 }
1291
1292 qlist_append_obj(regions_list, obj);
1293 }
1294
1295 return QOBJECT(regions_list);
1296 }
1297
1298 static QObject *pci_get_devices_list(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
1299
1300 static QObject *pci_get_dev_dict(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1301 {
1302 uint8_t type;
1303 QObject *obj;
1304
1305 obj = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': %d, 'slot': %d, 'function': %d," "'class_info': %p, 'id': %p, 'regions': %p,"
1306 " 'qdev_id': %s }",
1307 bus_num,
1308 PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn),
1309 pci_get_dev_class(dev), pci_get_dev_id(dev),
1310 pci_get_regions_list(dev),
1311 dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
1312
1313 if (dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
1314 QDict *qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
1315 qdict_put(qdict, "irq", qint_from_int(dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE]));
1316 }
1317
1318 type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
1319 if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
1320 QDict *qdict;
1321 QObject *pci_bridge;
1322
1323 pci_bridge = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': "
1324 "{ 'number': %d, 'secondary': %d, 'subordinate': %d }, "
1325 "'io_range': { 'base': %" PRId64 ", 'limit': %" PRId64 "}, "
1326 "'memory_range': { 'base': %" PRId64 ", 'limit': %" PRId64 "}, "
1327 "'prefetchable_range': { 'base': %" PRId64 ", 'limit': %" PRId64 "} }",
1328 dev->config[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS], dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS],
1329 dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS],
1330 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO),
1331 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO),
1332 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY),
1333 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY),
1334 pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1335 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH),
1336 pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
1337 PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH));
1338
1339 if (dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] != 0) {
1340 PCIBus *child_bus = pci_find_bus(bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1341
1342 if (child_bus) {
1343 qdict = qobject_to_qdict(pci_bridge);
1344 qdict_put_obj(qdict, "devices",
1345 pci_get_devices_list(child_bus,
1346 dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]));
1347 }
1348 }
1349 qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
1350 qdict_put_obj(qdict, "pci_bridge", pci_bridge);
1351 }
1352
1353 return obj;
1354 }
1355
1356 static QObject *pci_get_devices_list(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1357 {
1358 int devfn;
1359 PCIDevice *dev;
1360 QList *dev_list;
1361
1362 dev_list = qlist_new();
1363
1364 for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1365 dev = bus->devices[devfn];
1366 if (dev) {
1367 qlist_append_obj(dev_list, pci_get_dev_dict(dev, bus, bus_num));
1368 }
1369 }
1370
1371 return QOBJECT(dev_list);
1372 }
1373
1374 static QObject *pci_get_bus_dict(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1375 {
1376 bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1377 if (bus) {
1378 return qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'bus': %d, 'devices': %p }",
1379 bus_num, pci_get_devices_list(bus, bus_num));
1380 }
1381
1382 return NULL;
1383 }
1384
1385 void do_pci_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data)
1386 {
1387 QList *bus_list;
1388 struct PCIHostBus *host;
1389
1390 bus_list = qlist_new();
1391
1392 QLIST_FOREACH(host, &host_buses, next) {
1393 QObject *obj = pci_get_bus_dict(host->bus, 0);
1394 if (obj) {
1395 qlist_append_obj(bus_list, obj);
1396 }
1397 }
1398
1399 *ret_data = QOBJECT(bus_list);
1400 }
1401
1402 static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1403 "ne2k_pci",
1404 "i82551",
1405 "i82557b",
1406 "i82559er",
1407 "rtl8139",
1408 "e1000",
1409 "pcnet",
1410 "virtio",
1411 NULL
1412 };
1413
1414 static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1415 "ne2k_pci",
1416 "i82551",
1417 "i82557b",
1418 "i82559er",
1419 "rtl8139",
1420 "e1000",
1421 "pcnet",
1422 "virtio-net-pci",
1423 NULL
1424 };
1425
1426 /* Initialize a PCI NIC. */
1427 /* FIXME callers should check for failure, but don't */
1428 PCIDevice *pci_nic_init(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1429 const char *default_devaddr)
1430 {
1431 const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
1432 PCIBus *bus;
1433 int devfn;
1434 PCIDevice *pci_dev;
1435 DeviceState *dev;
1436 int i;
1437
1438 i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
1439 if (i < 0)
1440 return NULL;
1441
1442 bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, devaddr);
1443 if (!bus) {
1444 error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1445 devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
1446 return NULL;
1447 }
1448
1449 pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
1450 dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1451 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
1452 if (qdev_init(dev) < 0)
1453 return NULL;
1454 return pci_dev;
1455 }
1456
1457 PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, const char *default_model,
1458 const char *default_devaddr)
1459 {
1460 PCIDevice *res;
1461
1462 if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models))
1463 exit(0);
1464
1465 res = pci_nic_init(nd, default_model, default_devaddr);
1466 if (!res)
1467 exit(1);
1468 return res;
1469 }
1470
1471 typedef struct {
1472 PCIDevice dev;
1473 PCIBus bus;
1474 uint32_t vid;
1475 uint32_t did;
1476 } PCIBridge;
1477
1478
1479 static void pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d)
1480 {
1481 pci_update_mappings(d);
1482 }
1483
1484 static void pci_bridge_update_mappings(PCIBus *b)
1485 {
1486 PCIBus *child;
1487
1488 pci_for_each_device_under_bus(b, pci_bridge_update_mappings_fn);
1489
1490 QLIST_FOREACH(child, &b->child, sibling) {
1491 pci_bridge_update_mappings(child);
1492 }
1493 }
1494
1495 static void pci_bridge_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
1496 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
1497 {
1498 pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
1499
1500 if (/* io base/limit */
1501 ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_IO_BASE, 2) ||
1502
1503 /* memory base/limit, prefetchable base/limit and
1504 io base/limit upper 16 */
1505 ranges_overlap(address, len, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 20)) {
1506 pci_bridge_update_mappings(d->bus);
1507 }
1508 }
1509
1510 PCIBus *pci_find_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1511 {
1512 PCIBus *sec;
1513
1514 if (!bus) {
1515 return NULL;
1516 }
1517
1518 if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1519 return bus;
1520 }
1521
1522 /* try child bus */
1523 if (!bus->parent_dev /* host pci bridge */ ||
1524 (bus->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] < bus_num &&
1525 bus_num <= bus->parent_dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS])) {
1526 for (; bus; bus = sec) {
1527 QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1528 assert(sec->parent_dev);
1529 if (sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] == bus_num) {
1530 return sec;
1531 }
1532 if (sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] < bus_num &&
1533 bus_num <= sec->parent_dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS]) {
1534 break;
1535 }
1536 }
1537 }
1538 }
1539
1540 return NULL;
1541 }
1542
1543 PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, int slot, int function)
1544 {
1545 bus = pci_find_bus(bus, bus_num);
1546
1547 if (!bus)
1548 return NULL;
1549
1550 return bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, function)];
1551 }
1552
1553 static int pci_bridge_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
1554 {
1555 PCIBridge *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, dev);
1556
1557 pci_config_set_vendor_id(s->dev.config, s->vid);
1558 pci_config_set_device_id(s->dev.config, s->did);
1559
1560 pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
1561 PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
1562 pci_config_set_class(dev->config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI);
1563 dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE;
1564 pci_set_word(dev->config + PCI_SEC_STATUS,
1565 PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
1566 return 0;
1567 }
1568
1569 static int pci_bridge_exitfn(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
1570 {
1571 PCIBridge *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, pci_dev);
1572 PCIBus *bus = &s->bus;
1573 pci_unregister_secondary_bus(bus);
1574 return 0;
1575 }
1576
1577 PCIBus *pci_bridge_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint16_t vid, uint16_t did,
1578 pci_map_irq_fn map_irq, const char *name)
1579 {
1580 PCIDevice *dev;
1581 PCIBridge *s;
1582
1583 dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, "pci-bridge");
1584 qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "vendorid", vid);
1585 qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "deviceid", did);
1586 qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1587
1588 s = DO_UPCAST(PCIBridge, dev, dev);
1589 pci_register_secondary_bus(bus, &s->bus, &s->dev, map_irq, name);
1590 return &s->bus;
1591 }
1592
1593 PCIDevice *pci_bridge_get_device(PCIBus *bus)
1594 {
1595 return bus->parent_dev;
1596 }
1597
1598 static int pci_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev, DeviceInfo *base)
1599 {
1600 PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
1601 PCIDeviceInfo *info = container_of(base, PCIDeviceInfo, qdev);
1602 PCIBus *bus;
1603 int devfn, rc;
1604
1605 /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
1606 if (info->is_express) {
1607 pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1608 }
1609
1610 bus = FROM_QBUS(PCIBus, qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
1611 devfn = pci_dev->devfn;
1612 pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus, base->name, devfn,
1613 info->config_read, info->config_write,
1614 info->header_type);
1615 if (pci_dev == NULL)
1616 return -1;
1617 rc = info->init(pci_dev);
1618 if (rc != 0) {
1619 do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
1620 return rc;
1621 }
1622
1623 /* rom loading */
1624 if (pci_dev->romfile == NULL && info->romfile != NULL)
1625 pci_dev->romfile = qemu_strdup(info->romfile);
1626 pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev);
1627
1628 if (qdev->hotplugged)
1629 bus->hotplug(bus->hotplug_qdev, pci_dev, 1);
1630 return 0;
1631 }
1632
1633 static int pci_unplug_device(DeviceState *qdev)
1634 {
1635 PCIDevice *dev = DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, qdev);
1636
1637 dev->bus->hotplug(dev->bus->hotplug_qdev, dev, 0);
1638 return 0;
1639 }
1640
1641 void pci_qdev_register(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
1642 {
1643 info->qdev.init = pci_qdev_init;
1644 info->qdev.unplug = pci_unplug_device;
1645 info->qdev.exit = pci_unregister_device;
1646 info->qdev.bus_info = &pci_bus_info;
1647 qdev_register(&info->qdev);
1648 }
1649
1650 void pci_qdev_register_many(PCIDeviceInfo *info)
1651 {
1652 while (info->qdev.name) {
1653 pci_qdev_register(info);
1654 info++;
1655 }
1656 }
1657
1658 PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1659 {
1660 DeviceState *dev;
1661
1662 dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
1663 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "addr", devfn);
1664 return DO_UPCAST(PCIDevice, qdev, dev);
1665 }
1666
1667 PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
1668 {
1669 PCIDevice *dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, name);
1670 qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
1671 return dev;
1672 }
1673
1674 static int pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
1675 {
1676 int config_size = pci_config_size(pdev);
1677 int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
1678 int i;
1679 for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < config_size; ++i)
1680 if (pdev->used[i])
1681 offset = i + 1;
1682 else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
1683 return offset;
1684 return 0;
1685 }
1686
1687 static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1688 uint8_t *prev_p)
1689 {
1690 uint8_t next, prev;
1691
1692 if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
1693 return 0;
1694
1695 for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
1696 prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
1697 if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
1698 break;
1699
1700 if (prev_p)
1701 *prev_p = prev;
1702 return next;
1703 }
1704
1705 static void pci_map_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, int region_num, pcibus_t addr, pcibus_t size, int type)
1706 {
1707 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, size, pdev->rom_offset);
1708 }
1709
1710 /* Add an option rom for the device */
1711 static int pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev)
1712 {
1713 int size;
1714 char *path;
1715 void *ptr;
1716 char name[32];
1717
1718 if (!pdev->romfile)
1719 return 0;
1720 if (strlen(pdev->romfile) == 0)
1721 return 0;
1722
1723 if (!pdev->rom_bar) {
1724 /*
1725 * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
1726 * for 0.11 compatibility.
1727 */
1728 int class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1729 if (class == 0x0300) {
1730 rom_add_vga(pdev->romfile);
1731 } else {
1732 rom_add_option(pdev->romfile);
1733 }
1734 return 0;
1735 }
1736
1737 path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, pdev->romfile);
1738 if (path == NULL) {
1739 path = qemu_strdup(pdev->romfile);
1740 }
1741
1742 size = get_image_size(path);
1743 if (size < 0) {
1744 error_report("%s: failed to find romfile \"%s\"",
1745 __FUNCTION__, pdev->romfile);
1746 return -1;
1747 }
1748 if (size & (size - 1)) {
1749 size = 1 << qemu_fls(size);
1750 }
1751
1752 if (pdev->qdev.info->vmsd)
1753 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", pdev->qdev.info->vmsd->name);
1754 else
1755 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", pdev->qdev.info->name);
1756 pdev->rom_offset = qemu_ram_alloc(&pdev->qdev, name, size);
1757
1758 ptr = qemu_get_ram_ptr(pdev->rom_offset);
1759 load_image(path, ptr);
1760 qemu_free(path);
1761
1762 pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, size,
1763 0, pci_map_option_rom);
1764
1765 return 0;
1766 }
1767
1768 /* Reserve space and add capability to the linked list in pci config space */
1769 int pci_add_capability_at_offset(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
1770 uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1771 {
1772 uint8_t *config = pdev->config + offset;
1773 config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
1774 config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
1775 pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
1776 pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1777 memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, size);
1778 /* Make capability read-only by default */
1779 memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
1780 /* Check capability by default */
1781 memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
1782 return offset;
1783 }
1784
1785 /* Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
1786 * in pci config space */
1787 int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1788 {
1789 uint8_t offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
1790 if (!offset) {
1791 return -ENOSPC;
1792 }
1793 return pci_add_capability_at_offset(pdev, cap_id, offset, size);
1794 }
1795
1796 /* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
1797 void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
1798 {
1799 uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
1800 if (!offset)
1801 return;
1802 pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
1803 /* Make capability writeable again */
1804 memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
1805 /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
1806 memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
1807 memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, size);
1808
1809 if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
1810 pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
1811 }
1812
1813 /* Reserve space for capability at a known offset (to call after load). */
1814 void pci_reserve_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
1815 {
1816 memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xff, size);
1817 }
1818
1819 uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
1820 {
1821 return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
1822 }
1823
1824 static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
1825 {
1826 PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1827 const pci_class_desc *desc;
1828 char ctxt[64];
1829 PCIIORegion *r;
1830 int i, class;
1831
1832 class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
1833 desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1834 while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
1835 desc++;
1836 if (desc->desc) {
1837 snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
1838 } else {
1839 snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
1840 }
1841
1842 monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
1843 "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
1844 indent, "", ctxt,
1845 d->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS],
1846 PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
1847 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
1848 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
1849 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
1850 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
1851 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1852 r = &d->io_regions[i];
1853 if (!r->size)
1854 continue;
1855 monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
1856 " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
1857 indent, "",
1858 i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
1859 r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
1860 }
1861 }
1862
1863 static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
1864 {
1865 PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
1866 char path[16];
1867
1868 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x",
1869 pci_find_domain(d->bus), d->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS],
1870 PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
1871
1872 return strdup(path);
1873 }
1874
1875 static PCIDeviceInfo bridge_info = {
1876 .qdev.name = "pci-bridge",
1877 .qdev.size = sizeof(PCIBridge),
1878 .init = pci_bridge_initfn,
1879 .exit = pci_bridge_exitfn,
1880 .config_write = pci_bridge_write_config,
1881 .header_type = PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE,
1882 .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
1883 DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("vendorid", PCIBridge, vid, 0),
1884 DEFINE_PROP_HEX32("deviceid", PCIBridge, did, 0),
1885 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
1886 }
1887 };
1888
1889 static void pci_register_devices(void)
1890 {
1891 pci_qdev_register(&bridge_info);
1892 }
1893
1894 device_init(pci_register_devices)