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1 /*
2 * QEMU S390 virtio target
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "hw.h"
21 #include "block.h"
22 #include "sysemu.h"
23 #include "net.h"
24 #include "boards.h"
25 #include "monitor.h"
26 #include "loader.h"
27 #include "elf.h"
28 #include "hw/virtio.h"
29 #include "hw/virtio-console.h"
30 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
31 #include "kvm.h"
32
33 #include "hw/s390-virtio-bus.h"
34
35 //#define DEBUG_S390
36
37 #ifdef DEBUG_S390
38 #define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
39 do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
40 #else
41 #define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
42 do { } while (0)
43 #endif
44
45 #define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY 0
46 #define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RESET 1
47 #define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_SET_STATUS 2
48
49 #define KERN_IMAGE_START 0x010000UL
50 #define KERN_PARM_AREA 0x010480UL
51 #define INITRD_START 0x800000UL
52 #define INITRD_PARM_START 0x010408UL
53 #define INITRD_PARM_SIZE 0x010410UL
54 #define PARMFILE_START 0x001000UL
55
56 #define MAX_BLK_DEVS 10
57
58 static VirtIOS390Bus *s390_bus;
59 static CPUState **ipi_states;
60
61 void irq_info(Monitor *mon);
62 void pic_info(Monitor *mon);
63
64 void irq_info(Monitor *mon)
65 {
66 }
67
68 void pic_info(Monitor *mon)
69 {
70 }
71
72 CPUState *s390_cpu_addr2state(uint16_t cpu_addr)
73 {
74 if (cpu_addr >= smp_cpus) {
75 return NULL;
76 }
77
78 return ipi_states[cpu_addr];
79 }
80
81 int s390_virtio_hypercall(CPUState *env)
82 {
83 int r = 0, i;
84 target_ulong mem = env->regs[2];
85
86 dprintf("KVM hypercall: %ld\n", env->regs[1]);
87 switch (env->regs[1]) {
88 case KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY:
89 if (mem > ram_size) {
90 VirtIOS390Device *dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_vring(s390_bus,
91 mem, &i);
92 if (dev) {
93 virtio_queue_notify(dev->vdev, i);
94 } else {
95 r = -EINVAL;
96 }
97 } else {
98 /* Early printk */
99 }
100 break;
101 case KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RESET:
102 {
103 /* Virtio_reset resets the internal addresses, so we'd have to sync
104 them up again. We don't want to reallocate a vring though, so let's
105 just not reset. */
106 /* virtio_reset(dev->vdev); */
107 break;
108 }
109 case KVM_S390_VIRTIO_SET_STATUS:
110 {
111 VirtIOS390Device *dev;
112
113 dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(s390_bus, mem);
114 if (dev) {
115 s390_virtio_device_update_status(dev);
116 } else {
117 r = -EINVAL;
118 }
119 break;
120 }
121 default:
122 r = -EINVAL;
123 break;
124 }
125
126 env->regs[2] = r;
127 return 0;
128 }
129
130 /* PC hardware initialisation */
131 static void s390_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
132 const char *boot_device,
133 const char *kernel_filename,
134 const char *kernel_cmdline,
135 const char *initrd_filename,
136 const char *cpu_model)
137 {
138 CPUState *env = NULL;
139 ram_addr_t ram_addr;
140 ram_addr_t kernel_size = 0;
141 ram_addr_t initrd_offset;
142 ram_addr_t initrd_size = 0;
143 int i;
144
145 /* XXX we only work on KVM for now */
146
147 if (!kvm_enabled()) {
148 fprintf(stderr, "The S390 target only works with KVM enabled\n");
149 exit(1);
150 }
151
152 /* get a BUS */
153 s390_bus = s390_virtio_bus_init(&ram_size);
154
155 /* allocate RAM */
156 ram_addr = qemu_ram_alloc(ram_size);
157 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, ram_addr);
158
159 /* init CPUs */
160 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
161 cpu_model = "host";
162 }
163
164 ipi_states = qemu_malloc(sizeof(CPUState *) * smp_cpus);
165
166 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
167 CPUState *tmp_env;
168
169 tmp_env = cpu_init(cpu_model);
170 if (!env) {
171 env = tmp_env;
172 }
173 ipi_states[i] = tmp_env;
174 tmp_env->halted = 1;
175 tmp_env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
176 }
177
178 env->halted = 0;
179 env->exception_index = 0;
180
181 if (kernel_filename) {
182 kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename, qemu_get_ram_ptr(0));
183
184 if (lduw_phys(KERN_IMAGE_START) != 0x0dd0) {
185 fprintf(stderr, "Specified image is not an s390 boot image\n");
186 exit(1);
187 }
188
189 cpu_synchronize_state(env);
190 env->psw.addr = KERN_IMAGE_START;
191 env->psw.mask = 0x0000000180000000ULL;
192 }
193
194 if (initrd_filename) {
195 initrd_offset = INITRD_START;
196 while (kernel_size + 0x100000 > initrd_offset) {
197 initrd_offset += 0x100000;
198 }
199 initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename, qemu_get_ram_ptr(initrd_offset));
200
201 stq_phys(INITRD_PARM_START, initrd_offset);
202 stq_phys(INITRD_PARM_SIZE, initrd_size);
203 }
204
205 if (kernel_cmdline) {
206 cpu_physical_memory_rw(KERN_PARM_AREA, (uint8_t *)kernel_cmdline,
207 strlen(kernel_cmdline), 1);
208 }
209
210 /* Create VirtIO console */
211 for(i = 0; i < MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES; i++) {
212 if (virtcon_hds[i]) {
213 qdev_init_nofail(qdev_create((BusState *)s390_bus, "virtio-console-s390"));
214 }
215 }
216
217 /* Create VirtIO network adapters */
218 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
219 NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
220 DeviceState *dev;
221
222 if (!nd->model) {
223 nd->model = qemu_strdup("virtio");
224 }
225
226 if (strcmp(nd->model, "virtio")) {
227 fprintf(stderr, "S390 only supports VirtIO nics\n");
228 exit(1);
229 }
230
231 dev = qdev_create((BusState *)s390_bus, "virtio-net-s390");
232 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
233 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
234 }
235
236 /* Create VirtIO disk drives */
237 for(i = 0; i < MAX_BLK_DEVS; i++) {
238 DriveInfo *dinfo;
239 DeviceState *dev;
240
241 dinfo = drive_get(IF_IDE, 0, i);
242 if (!dinfo) {
243 continue;
244 }
245
246 dev = qdev_create((BusState *)s390_bus, "virtio-blk-s390");
247 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", dinfo);
248 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
249 }
250 }
251
252 static QEMUMachine s390_machine = {
253 .name = "s390-virtio",
254 .alias = "s390",
255 .desc = "VirtIO based S390 machine",
256 .init = s390_init,
257 .no_serial = 1,
258 .no_parallel = 1,
259 .use_virtcon = 1,
260 .no_vga = 1,
261 .max_cpus = 255,
262 .is_default = 1,
263 };
264
265 static void s390_machine_init(void)
266 {
267 qemu_register_machine(&s390_machine);
268 }
269
270 machine_init(s390_machine_init);