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1 /*
2 * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
3 *
4 * Hypercall based emulated RTAS
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 *
26 */
27 #include "cpu.h"
28 #include "sysemu.h"
29 #include "qemu-char.h"
30 #include "hw/qdev.h"
31 #include "device_tree.h"
32
33 #include "hw/spapr.h"
34 #include "hw/spapr_vio.h"
35
36 #include <libfdt.h>
37
38 #define TOKEN_BASE 0x2000
39 #define TOKEN_MAX 0x100
40
41 static void rtas_display_character(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
42 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
43 target_ulong args,
44 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
45 {
46 uint8_t c = rtas_ld(args, 0);
47 VIOsPAPRDevice *sdev = spapr_vio_find_by_reg(spapr->vio_bus,
48 SPAPR_VTY_BASE_ADDRESS);
49
50 if (!sdev) {
51 rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
52 } else {
53 vty_putchars(sdev, &c, sizeof(c));
54 rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
55 }
56 }
57
58 static void rtas_get_time_of_day(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
59 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
60 target_ulong args,
61 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
62 {
63 struct tm tm;
64
65 if (nret != 8) {
66 rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
67 return;
68 }
69
70 qemu_get_timedate(&tm, 0);
71
72 rtas_st(rets, 0, 0); /* Success */
73 rtas_st(rets, 1, tm.tm_year + 1900);
74 rtas_st(rets, 2, tm.tm_mon + 1);
75 rtas_st(rets, 3, tm.tm_mday);
76 rtas_st(rets, 4, tm.tm_hour);
77 rtas_st(rets, 5, tm.tm_min);
78 rtas_st(rets, 6, tm.tm_sec);
79 rtas_st(rets, 7, 0); /* we don't do nanoseconds */
80 }
81
82 static void rtas_power_off(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
83 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
84 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
85 {
86 if (nargs != 2 || nret != 1) {
87 rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
88 return;
89 }
90 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
91 rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
92 }
93
94 static void rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
95 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
96 target_ulong args,
97 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
98 {
99 target_ulong id;
100 CPUState *env;
101
102 if (nargs != 1 || nret != 2) {
103 rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
104 return;
105 }
106
107 id = rtas_ld(args, 0);
108 for (env = first_cpu; env; env = env->next_cpu) {
109 if (env->cpu_index != id) {
110 continue;
111 }
112
113 if (env->halted) {
114 rtas_st(rets, 1, 0);
115 } else {
116 rtas_st(rets, 1, 2);
117 }
118
119 rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
120 return;
121 }
122
123 /* Didn't find a matching cpu */
124 rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
125 }
126
127 static void rtas_start_cpu(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
128 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs,
129 target_ulong args,
130 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
131 {
132 target_ulong id, start, r3;
133 CPUState *env;
134
135 if (nargs != 3 || nret != 1) {
136 rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
137 return;
138 }
139
140 id = rtas_ld(args, 0);
141 start = rtas_ld(args, 1);
142 r3 = rtas_ld(args, 2);
143
144 for (env = first_cpu; env; env = env->next_cpu) {
145 if (env->cpu_index != id) {
146 continue;
147 }
148
149 if (!env->halted) {
150 rtas_st(rets, 0, -1);
151 return;
152 }
153
154 env->msr = (1ULL << MSR_SF) | (1ULL << MSR_ME);
155 env->nip = start;
156 env->gpr[3] = r3;
157 env->halted = 0;
158
159 qemu_cpu_kick(env);
160
161 rtas_st(rets, 0, 0);
162 return;
163 }
164
165 /* Didn't find a matching cpu */
166 rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
167 }
168
169 static struct rtas_call {
170 const char *name;
171 spapr_rtas_fn fn;
172 } rtas_table[TOKEN_MAX];
173
174 struct rtas_call *rtas_next = rtas_table;
175
176 target_ulong spapr_rtas_call(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
177 uint32_t token, uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
178 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
179 {
180 if ((token >= TOKEN_BASE)
181 && ((token - TOKEN_BASE) < TOKEN_MAX)) {
182 struct rtas_call *call = rtas_table + (token - TOKEN_BASE);
183
184 if (call->fn) {
185 call->fn(spapr, token, nargs, args, nret, rets);
186 return H_SUCCESS;
187 }
188 }
189
190 /* HACK: Some Linux early debug code uses RTAS display-character,
191 * but assumes the token value is 0xa (which it is on some real
192 * machines) without looking it up in the device tree. This
193 * special case makes this work */
194 if (token == 0xa) {
195 rtas_display_character(spapr, 0xa, nargs, args, nret, rets);
196 return H_SUCCESS;
197 }
198
199 hcall_dprintf("Unknown RTAS token 0x%x\n", token);
200 rtas_st(rets, 0, -3);
201 return H_PARAMETER;
202 }
203
204 void spapr_rtas_register(const char *name, spapr_rtas_fn fn)
205 {
206 assert(rtas_next < (rtas_table + TOKEN_MAX));
207
208 rtas_next->name = name;
209 rtas_next->fn = fn;
210
211 rtas_next++;
212 }
213
214 int spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup(void *fdt, target_phys_addr_t rtas_addr,
215 target_phys_addr_t rtas_size)
216 {
217 int ret;
218 int i;
219
220 ret = fdt_add_mem_rsv(fdt, rtas_addr, rtas_size);
221 if (ret < 0) {
222 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add RTAS reserve entry: %s\n",
223 fdt_strerror(ret));
224 return ret;
225 }
226
227 ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
228 rtas_addr);
229 if (ret < 0) {
230 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add linux,rtas-base property: %s\n",
231 fdt_strerror(ret));
232 return ret;
233 }
234
235 ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
236 rtas_addr);
237 if (ret < 0) {
238 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add linux,rtas-entry property: %s\n",
239 fdt_strerror(ret));
240 return ret;
241 }
242
243 ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", "rtas-size",
244 rtas_size);
245 if (ret < 0) {
246 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add rtas-size property: %s\n",
247 fdt_strerror(ret));
248 return ret;
249 }
250
251 for (i = 0; i < TOKEN_MAX; i++) {
252 struct rtas_call *call = &rtas_table[i];
253
254 if (!call->fn) {
255 continue;
256 }
257
258 ret = qemu_devtree_setprop_cell(fdt, "/rtas", call->name,
259 i + TOKEN_BASE);
260 if (ret < 0) {
261 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't add rtas token for %s: %s\n",
262 call->name, fdt_strerror(ret));
263 return ret;
264 }
265
266 }
267 return 0;
268 }
269
270 static void register_core_rtas(void)
271 {
272 spapr_rtas_register("display-character", rtas_display_character);
273 spapr_rtas_register("get-time-of-day", rtas_get_time_of_day);
274 spapr_rtas_register("power-off", rtas_power_off);
275 spapr_rtas_register("query-cpu-stopped-state",
276 rtas_query_cpu_stopped_state);
277 spapr_rtas_register("start-cpu", rtas_start_cpu);
278 }
279 device_init(register_core_rtas);