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1 /*
2 * UAS (USB Attached SCSI) emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5 *
6 * Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
9 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10 */
11
12 #include "qemu-common.h"
13 #include "qemu/option.h"
14 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
15 #include "trace.h"
16
17 #include "hw/usb.h"
18 #include "hw/usb/desc.h"
19 #include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
20 #include "block/scsi.h"
21
22 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
23
24 #define UAS_UI_COMMAND 0x01
25 #define UAS_UI_SENSE 0x03
26 #define UAS_UI_RESPONSE 0x04
27 #define UAS_UI_TASK_MGMT 0x05
28 #define UAS_UI_READ_READY 0x06
29 #define UAS_UI_WRITE_READY 0x07
30
31 #define UAS_RC_TMF_COMPLETE 0x00
32 #define UAS_RC_INVALID_INFO_UNIT 0x02
33 #define UAS_RC_TMF_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x04
34 #define UAS_RC_TMF_FAILED 0x05
35 #define UAS_RC_TMF_SUCCEEDED 0x08
36 #define UAS_RC_INCORRECT_LUN 0x09
37 #define UAS_RC_OVERLAPPED_TAG 0x0a
38
39 #define UAS_TMF_ABORT_TASK 0x01
40 #define UAS_TMF_ABORT_TASK_SET 0x02
41 #define UAS_TMF_CLEAR_TASK_SET 0x04
42 #define UAS_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET 0x08
43 #define UAS_TMF_I_T_NEXUS_RESET 0x10
44 #define UAS_TMF_CLEAR_ACA 0x40
45 #define UAS_TMF_QUERY_TASK 0x80
46 #define UAS_TMF_QUERY_TASK_SET 0x81
47 #define UAS_TMF_QUERY_ASYNC_EVENT 0x82
48
49 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND 0x01
50 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS 0x02
51 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN 0x03
52 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT 0x04
53
54 typedef struct {
55 uint8_t id;
56 uint8_t reserved;
57 uint16_t tag;
58 } QEMU_PACKED uas_ui_header;
59
60 typedef struct {
61 uint8_t prio_taskattr; /* 6:3 priority, 2:0 task attribute */
62 uint8_t reserved_1;
63 uint8_t add_cdb_length; /* 7:2 additional adb length (dwords) */
64 uint8_t reserved_2;
65 uint64_t lun;
66 uint8_t cdb[16];
67 uint8_t add_cdb[];
68 } QEMU_PACKED uas_ui_command;
69
70 typedef struct {
71 uint16_t status_qualifier;
72 uint8_t status;
73 uint8_t reserved[7];
74 uint16_t sense_length;
75 uint8_t sense_data[18];
76 } QEMU_PACKED uas_ui_sense;
77
78 typedef struct {
79 uint16_t add_response_info;
80 uint8_t response_code;
81 } QEMU_PACKED uas_ui_response;
82
83 typedef struct {
84 uint8_t function;
85 uint8_t reserved;
86 uint16_t task_tag;
87 uint64_t lun;
88 } QEMU_PACKED uas_ui_task_mgmt;
89
90 typedef struct {
91 uas_ui_header hdr;
92 union {
93 uas_ui_command command;
94 uas_ui_sense sense;
95 uas_ui_task_mgmt task;
96 uas_ui_response response;
97 };
98 } QEMU_PACKED uas_ui;
99
100 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
101
102 #define UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR 4
103 #define UAS_MAX_STREAMS (1 << UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR)
104
105 typedef struct UASDevice UASDevice;
106 typedef struct UASRequest UASRequest;
107 typedef struct UASStatus UASStatus;
108
109 struct UASDevice {
110 USBDevice dev;
111 SCSIBus bus;
112 QEMUBH *status_bh;
113 QTAILQ_HEAD(, UASStatus) results;
114 QTAILQ_HEAD(, UASRequest) requests;
115
116 /* properties */
117 uint32_t requestlog;
118
119 /* usb 2.0 only */
120 USBPacket *status2;
121 UASRequest *datain2;
122 UASRequest *dataout2;
123
124 /* usb 3.0 only */
125 USBPacket *data3[UAS_MAX_STREAMS];
126 USBPacket *status3[UAS_MAX_STREAMS];
127 };
128
129 struct UASRequest {
130 uint16_t tag;
131 uint64_t lun;
132 UASDevice *uas;
133 SCSIDevice *dev;
134 SCSIRequest *req;
135 USBPacket *data;
136 bool data_async;
137 bool active;
138 bool complete;
139 uint32_t buf_off;
140 uint32_t buf_size;
141 uint32_t data_off;
142 uint32_t data_size;
143 QTAILQ_ENTRY(UASRequest) next;
144 };
145
146 struct UASStatus {
147 uint32_t stream;
148 uas_ui status;
149 uint32_t length;
150 QTAILQ_ENTRY(UASStatus) next;
151 };
152
153 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
154
155 enum {
156 STR_MANUFACTURER = 1,
157 STR_PRODUCT,
158 STR_SERIALNUMBER,
159 STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
160 STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
161 };
162
163 static const USBDescStrings desc_strings = {
164 [STR_MANUFACTURER] = "QEMU",
165 [STR_PRODUCT] = "USB Attached SCSI HBA",
166 [STR_SERIALNUMBER] = "27842",
167 [STR_CONFIG_HIGH] = "High speed config (usb 2.0)",
168 [STR_CONFIG_SUPER] = "Super speed config (usb 3.0)",
169 };
170
171 static const USBDescIface desc_iface_high = {
172 .bInterfaceNumber = 0,
173 .bNumEndpoints = 4,
174 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
175 .bInterfaceSubClass = 0x06, /* SCSI */
176 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0x62, /* UAS */
177 .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
178 {
179 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
180 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
181 .wMaxPacketSize = 512,
182 .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
183 0x04, /* u8 bLength */
184 0x24, /* u8 bDescriptorType */
185 UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
186 0x00, /* u8 bReserved */
187 },
188 },{
189 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
190 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
191 .wMaxPacketSize = 512,
192 .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
193 0x04, /* u8 bLength */
194 0x24, /* u8 bDescriptorType */
195 UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
196 0x00, /* u8 bReserved */
197 },
198 },{
199 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
200 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
201 .wMaxPacketSize = 512,
202 .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
203 0x04, /* u8 bLength */
204 0x24, /* u8 bDescriptorType */
205 UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
206 0x00, /* u8 bReserved */
207 },
208 },{
209 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
210 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
211 .wMaxPacketSize = 512,
212 .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
213 0x04, /* u8 bLength */
214 0x24, /* u8 bDescriptorType */
215 UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
216 0x00, /* u8 bReserved */
217 },
218 },
219 }
220 };
221
222 static const USBDescIface desc_iface_super = {
223 .bInterfaceNumber = 0,
224 .bNumEndpoints = 4,
225 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
226 .bInterfaceSubClass = 0x06, /* SCSI */
227 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0x62, /* UAS */
228 .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
229 {
230 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
231 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
232 .wMaxPacketSize = 1024,
233 .bMaxBurst = 15,
234 .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
235 0x04, /* u8 bLength */
236 0x24, /* u8 bDescriptorType */
237 UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
238 0x00, /* u8 bReserved */
239 },
240 },{
241 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
242 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
243 .wMaxPacketSize = 1024,
244 .bMaxBurst = 15,
245 .bmAttributes_super = UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR,
246 .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
247 0x04, /* u8 bLength */
248 0x24, /* u8 bDescriptorType */
249 UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
250 0x00, /* u8 bReserved */
251 },
252 },{
253 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
254 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
255 .wMaxPacketSize = 1024,
256 .bMaxBurst = 15,
257 .bmAttributes_super = UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR,
258 .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
259 0x04, /* u8 bLength */
260 0x24, /* u8 bDescriptorType */
261 UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
262 0x00, /* u8 bReserved */
263 },
264 },{
265 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
266 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
267 .wMaxPacketSize = 1024,
268 .bMaxBurst = 15,
269 .bmAttributes_super = UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR,
270 .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
271 0x04, /* u8 bLength */
272 0x24, /* u8 bDescriptorType */
273 UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
274 0x00, /* u8 bReserved */
275 },
276 },
277 }
278 };
279
280 static const USBDescDevice desc_device_high = {
281 .bcdUSB = 0x0200,
282 .bMaxPacketSize0 = 64,
283 .bNumConfigurations = 1,
284 .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
285 {
286 .bNumInterfaces = 1,
287 .bConfigurationValue = 1,
288 .iConfiguration = STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
289 .bmAttributes = 0xc0,
290 .nif = 1,
291 .ifs = &desc_iface_high,
292 },
293 },
294 };
295
296 static const USBDescDevice desc_device_super = {
297 .bcdUSB = 0x0300,
298 .bMaxPacketSize0 = 64,
299 .bNumConfigurations = 1,
300 .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
301 {
302 .bNumInterfaces = 1,
303 .bConfigurationValue = 1,
304 .iConfiguration = STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
305 .bmAttributes = 0xc0,
306 .nif = 1,
307 .ifs = &desc_iface_super,
308 },
309 },
310 };
311
312 static const USBDesc desc = {
313 .id = {
314 .idVendor = 0x46f4, /* CRC16() of "QEMU" */
315 .idProduct = 0x0003,
316 .bcdDevice = 0,
317 .iManufacturer = STR_MANUFACTURER,
318 .iProduct = STR_PRODUCT,
319 .iSerialNumber = STR_SERIALNUMBER,
320 },
321 .high = &desc_device_high,
322 .super = &desc_device_super,
323 .str = desc_strings,
324 };
325
326 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
327
328 static bool uas_using_streams(UASDevice *uas)
329 {
330 return uas->dev.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER;
331 }
332
333 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
334
335 static UASStatus *usb_uas_alloc_status(UASDevice *uas, uint8_t id, uint16_t tag)
336 {
337 UASStatus *st = g_new0(UASStatus, 1);
338
339 st->status.hdr.id = id;
340 st->status.hdr.tag = cpu_to_be16(tag);
341 st->length = sizeof(uas_ui_header);
342 if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
343 st->stream = tag;
344 }
345 return st;
346 }
347
348 static void usb_uas_send_status_bh(void *opaque)
349 {
350 UASDevice *uas = opaque;
351 UASStatus *st;
352 USBPacket *p;
353
354 while ((st = QTAILQ_FIRST(&uas->results)) != NULL) {
355 if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
356 p = uas->status3[st->stream];
357 uas->status3[st->stream] = NULL;
358 } else {
359 p = uas->status2;
360 uas->status2 = NULL;
361 }
362 if (p == NULL) {
363 break;
364 }
365
366 usb_packet_copy(p, &st->status, st->length);
367 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->results, st, next);
368 g_free(st);
369
370 p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
371 usb_packet_complete(&uas->dev, p);
372 }
373 }
374
375 static void usb_uas_queue_status(UASDevice *uas, UASStatus *st, int length)
376 {
377 USBPacket *p = uas_using_streams(uas) ?
378 uas->status3[st->stream] : uas->status2;
379
380 st->length += length;
381 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&uas->results, st, next);
382 if (p) {
383 /*
384 * Just schedule bh make sure any in-flight data transaction
385 * is finished before completing (sending) the status packet.
386 */
387 qemu_bh_schedule(uas->status_bh);
388 } else {
389 USBEndpoint *ep = usb_ep_get(&uas->dev, USB_TOKEN_IN,
390 UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS);
391 usb_wakeup(ep, st->stream);
392 }
393 }
394
395 static void usb_uas_queue_response(UASDevice *uas, uint16_t tag,
396 uint8_t code, uint16_t add_info)
397 {
398 UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(uas, UAS_UI_RESPONSE, tag);
399
400 trace_usb_uas_response(uas->dev.addr, tag, code);
401 st->status.response.response_code = code;
402 st->status.response.add_response_info = cpu_to_be16(add_info);
403 usb_uas_queue_status(uas, st, sizeof(uas_ui_response));
404 }
405
406 static void usb_uas_queue_sense(UASRequest *req, uint8_t status)
407 {
408 UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(req->uas, UAS_UI_SENSE, req->tag);
409 int len, slen = 0;
410
411 trace_usb_uas_sense(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, status);
412 st->status.sense.status = status;
413 st->status.sense.status_qualifier = cpu_to_be16(0);
414 if (status != GOOD) {
415 slen = scsi_req_get_sense(req->req, st->status.sense.sense_data,
416 sizeof(st->status.sense.sense_data));
417 st->status.sense.sense_length = cpu_to_be16(slen);
418 }
419 len = sizeof(uas_ui_sense) - sizeof(st->status.sense.sense_data) + slen;
420 usb_uas_queue_status(req->uas, st, len);
421 }
422
423 static void usb_uas_queue_read_ready(UASRequest *req)
424 {
425 UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(req->uas, UAS_UI_READ_READY,
426 req->tag);
427
428 trace_usb_uas_read_ready(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag);
429 usb_uas_queue_status(req->uas, st, 0);
430 }
431
432 static void usb_uas_queue_write_ready(UASRequest *req)
433 {
434 UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(req->uas, UAS_UI_WRITE_READY,
435 req->tag);
436
437 trace_usb_uas_write_ready(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag);
438 usb_uas_queue_status(req->uas, st, 0);
439 }
440
441 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
442
443 static int usb_uas_get_lun(uint64_t lun64)
444 {
445 return (lun64 >> 48) & 0xff;
446 }
447
448 static SCSIDevice *usb_uas_get_dev(UASDevice *uas, uint64_t lun64)
449 {
450 if ((lun64 >> 56) != 0x00) {
451 return NULL;
452 }
453 return scsi_device_find(&uas->bus, 0, 0, usb_uas_get_lun(lun64));
454 }
455
456 static void usb_uas_complete_data_packet(UASRequest *req)
457 {
458 USBPacket *p;
459
460 if (!req->data_async) {
461 return;
462 }
463 p = req->data;
464 req->data = NULL;
465 req->data_async = false;
466 p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
467 usb_packet_complete(&req->uas->dev, p);
468 }
469
470 static void usb_uas_copy_data(UASRequest *req)
471 {
472 uint32_t length;
473
474 length = MIN(req->buf_size - req->buf_off,
475 req->data->iov.size - req->data->actual_length);
476 trace_usb_uas_xfer_data(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, length,
477 req->data->actual_length, req->data->iov.size,
478 req->buf_off, req->buf_size);
479 usb_packet_copy(req->data, scsi_req_get_buf(req->req) + req->buf_off,
480 length);
481 req->buf_off += length;
482 req->data_off += length;
483
484 if (req->data->actual_length == req->data->iov.size) {
485 usb_uas_complete_data_packet(req);
486 }
487 if (req->buf_size && req->buf_off == req->buf_size) {
488 req->buf_off = 0;
489 req->buf_size = 0;
490 scsi_req_continue(req->req);
491 }
492 }
493
494 static void usb_uas_start_next_transfer(UASDevice *uas)
495 {
496 UASRequest *req;
497
498 if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
499 return;
500 }
501
502 QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &uas->requests, next) {
503 if (req->active || req->complete) {
504 continue;
505 }
506 if (req->req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV && uas->datain2 == NULL) {
507 uas->datain2 = req;
508 usb_uas_queue_read_ready(req);
509 req->active = true;
510 return;
511 }
512 if (req->req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV && uas->dataout2 == NULL) {
513 uas->dataout2 = req;
514 usb_uas_queue_write_ready(req);
515 req->active = true;
516 return;
517 }
518 }
519 }
520
521 static UASRequest *usb_uas_alloc_request(UASDevice *uas, uas_ui *ui)
522 {
523 UASRequest *req;
524
525 req = g_new0(UASRequest, 1);
526 req->uas = uas;
527 req->tag = be16_to_cpu(ui->hdr.tag);
528 req->lun = be64_to_cpu(ui->command.lun);
529 req->dev = usb_uas_get_dev(req->uas, req->lun);
530 return req;
531 }
532
533 static void usb_uas_scsi_free_request(SCSIBus *bus, void *priv)
534 {
535 UASRequest *req = priv;
536 UASDevice *uas = req->uas;
537
538 if (req == uas->datain2) {
539 uas->datain2 = NULL;
540 }
541 if (req == uas->dataout2) {
542 uas->dataout2 = NULL;
543 }
544 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->requests, req, next);
545 g_free(req);
546 usb_uas_start_next_transfer(uas);
547 }
548
549 static UASRequest *usb_uas_find_request(UASDevice *uas, uint16_t tag)
550 {
551 UASRequest *req;
552
553 QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &uas->requests, next) {
554 if (req->tag == tag) {
555 return req;
556 }
557 }
558 return NULL;
559 }
560
561 static void usb_uas_scsi_transfer_data(SCSIRequest *r, uint32_t len)
562 {
563 UASRequest *req = r->hba_private;
564
565 trace_usb_uas_scsi_data(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, len);
566 req->buf_off = 0;
567 req->buf_size = len;
568 if (req->data) {
569 usb_uas_copy_data(req);
570 } else {
571 usb_uas_start_next_transfer(req->uas);
572 }
573 }
574
575 static void usb_uas_scsi_command_complete(SCSIRequest *r,
576 uint32_t status, size_t resid)
577 {
578 UASRequest *req = r->hba_private;
579
580 trace_usb_uas_scsi_complete(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, status, resid);
581 req->complete = true;
582 if (req->data) {
583 usb_uas_complete_data_packet(req);
584 }
585 usb_uas_queue_sense(req, status);
586 scsi_req_unref(req->req);
587 }
588
589 static void usb_uas_scsi_request_cancelled(SCSIRequest *r)
590 {
591 UASRequest *req = r->hba_private;
592
593 /* FIXME: queue notification to status pipe? */
594 scsi_req_unref(req->req);
595 }
596
597 static const struct SCSIBusInfo usb_uas_scsi_info = {
598 .tcq = true,
599 .max_target = 0,
600 .max_lun = 255,
601
602 .transfer_data = usb_uas_scsi_transfer_data,
603 .complete = usb_uas_scsi_command_complete,
604 .cancel = usb_uas_scsi_request_cancelled,
605 .free_request = usb_uas_scsi_free_request,
606 };
607
608 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
609
610 static void usb_uas_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev)
611 {
612 UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
613 UASRequest *req, *nreq;
614 UASStatus *st, *nst;
615
616 trace_usb_uas_reset(dev->addr);
617 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(req, &uas->requests, next, nreq) {
618 scsi_req_cancel(req->req);
619 }
620 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(st, &uas->results, next, nst) {
621 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->results, st, next);
622 g_free(st);
623 }
624 }
625
626 static void usb_uas_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p,
627 int request, int value, int index, int length, uint8_t *data)
628 {
629 int ret;
630
631 ret = usb_desc_handle_control(dev, p, request, value, index, length, data);
632 if (ret >= 0) {
633 return;
634 }
635 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unhandled control request\n", __func__);
636 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
637 }
638
639 static void usb_uas_cancel_io(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
640 {
641 UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
642 UASRequest *req, *nreq;
643 int i;
644
645 if (uas->status2 == p) {
646 uas->status2 = NULL;
647 qemu_bh_cancel(uas->status_bh);
648 return;
649 }
650 if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
651 for (i = 0; i < UAS_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
652 if (uas->status3[i] == p) {
653 uas->status3[i] = NULL;
654 return;
655 }
656 if (uas->data3[i] == p) {
657 uas->data3[i] = NULL;
658 return;
659 }
660 }
661 }
662 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(req, &uas->requests, next, nreq) {
663 if (req->data == p) {
664 req->data = NULL;
665 return;
666 }
667 }
668 assert(!"canceled usb packet not found");
669 }
670
671 static void usb_uas_command(UASDevice *uas, uas_ui *ui)
672 {
673 UASRequest *req;
674 uint32_t len;
675
676 req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, be16_to_cpu(ui->hdr.tag));
677 if (req) {
678 goto overlapped_tag;
679 }
680 req = usb_uas_alloc_request(uas, ui);
681 if (req->dev == NULL) {
682 goto bad_target;
683 }
684
685 trace_usb_uas_command(uas->dev.addr, req->tag,
686 usb_uas_get_lun(req->lun),
687 req->lun >> 32, req->lun & 0xffffffff);
688 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&uas->requests, req, next);
689 if (uas_using_streams(uas) && uas->data3[req->tag] != NULL) {
690 req->data = uas->data3[req->tag];
691 req->data_async = true;
692 uas->data3[req->tag] = NULL;
693 }
694
695 req->req = scsi_req_new(req->dev, req->tag,
696 usb_uas_get_lun(req->lun),
697 ui->command.cdb, req);
698 if (uas->requestlog) {
699 scsi_req_print(req->req);
700 }
701 len = scsi_req_enqueue(req->req);
702 if (len) {
703 req->data_size = len;
704 scsi_req_continue(req->req);
705 }
706 return;
707
708 overlapped_tag:
709 usb_uas_queue_response(uas, req->tag, UAS_RC_OVERLAPPED_TAG, 0);
710 return;
711
712 bad_target:
713 /*
714 * FIXME: Seems to upset linux, is this wrong?
715 * NOTE: Happens only with no scsi devices at the bus, not sure
716 * this is a valid UAS setup in the first place.
717 */
718 usb_uas_queue_response(uas, req->tag, UAS_RC_INVALID_INFO_UNIT, 0);
719 g_free(req);
720 }
721
722 static void usb_uas_task(UASDevice *uas, uas_ui *ui)
723 {
724 uint16_t tag = be16_to_cpu(ui->hdr.tag);
725 uint64_t lun64 = be64_to_cpu(ui->task.lun);
726 SCSIDevice *dev = usb_uas_get_dev(uas, lun64);
727 int lun = usb_uas_get_lun(lun64);
728 UASRequest *req;
729 uint16_t task_tag;
730
731 req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, be16_to_cpu(ui->hdr.tag));
732 if (req) {
733 goto overlapped_tag;
734 }
735
736 switch (ui->task.function) {
737 case UAS_TMF_ABORT_TASK:
738 task_tag = be16_to_cpu(ui->task.task_tag);
739 trace_usb_uas_tmf_abort_task(uas->dev.addr, tag, task_tag);
740 if (dev == NULL) {
741 goto bad_target;
742 }
743 if (dev->lun != lun) {
744 goto incorrect_lun;
745 }
746 req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, task_tag);
747 if (req && req->dev == dev) {
748 scsi_req_cancel(req->req);
749 }
750 usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_TMF_COMPLETE, 0);
751 break;
752
753 case UAS_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET:
754 trace_usb_uas_tmf_logical_unit_reset(uas->dev.addr, tag, lun);
755 if (dev == NULL) {
756 goto bad_target;
757 }
758 if (dev->lun != lun) {
759 goto incorrect_lun;
760 }
761 qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
762 usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_TMF_COMPLETE, 0);
763 break;
764
765 default:
766 trace_usb_uas_tmf_unsupported(uas->dev.addr, tag, ui->task.function);
767 usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_TMF_NOT_SUPPORTED, 0);
768 break;
769 }
770 return;
771
772 overlapped_tag:
773 usb_uas_queue_response(uas, req->tag, UAS_RC_OVERLAPPED_TAG, 0);
774 return;
775
776 bad_target:
777 /* FIXME: correct? [see long comment in usb_uas_command()] */
778 usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_INVALID_INFO_UNIT, 0);
779 return;
780
781 incorrect_lun:
782 usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_INCORRECT_LUN, 0);
783 }
784
785 static void usb_uas_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
786 {
787 UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
788 uas_ui ui;
789 UASStatus *st;
790 UASRequest *req;
791 int length;
792
793 switch (p->ep->nr) {
794 case UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND:
795 length = MIN(sizeof(ui), p->iov.size);
796 usb_packet_copy(p, &ui, length);
797 switch (ui.hdr.id) {
798 case UAS_UI_COMMAND:
799 usb_uas_command(uas, &ui);
800 break;
801 case UAS_UI_TASK_MGMT:
802 usb_uas_task(uas, &ui);
803 break;
804 default:
805 fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown command ui: id 0x%x\n",
806 __func__, ui.hdr.id);
807 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
808 break;
809 }
810 break;
811 case UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS:
812 if (p->stream) {
813 QTAILQ_FOREACH(st, &uas->results, next) {
814 if (st->stream == p->stream) {
815 break;
816 }
817 }
818 if (st == NULL) {
819 assert(uas->status3[p->stream] == NULL);
820 uas->status3[p->stream] = p;
821 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
822 break;
823 }
824 } else {
825 st = QTAILQ_FIRST(&uas->results);
826 if (st == NULL) {
827 assert(uas->status2 == NULL);
828 uas->status2 = p;
829 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
830 break;
831 }
832 }
833 usb_packet_copy(p, &st->status, st->length);
834 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->results, st, next);
835 g_free(st);
836 break;
837 case UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN:
838 case UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT:
839 if (p->stream) {
840 req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, p->stream);
841 } else {
842 req = (p->ep->nr == UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN)
843 ? uas->datain2 : uas->dataout2;
844 }
845 if (req == NULL) {
846 if (p->stream) {
847 assert(uas->data3[p->stream] == NULL);
848 uas->data3[p->stream] = p;
849 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
850 break;
851 } else {
852 fprintf(stderr, "%s: no inflight request\n", __func__);
853 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
854 break;
855 }
856 }
857 scsi_req_ref(req->req);
858 req->data = p;
859 usb_uas_copy_data(req);
860 if (p->actual_length == p->iov.size || req->complete) {
861 req->data = NULL;
862 } else {
863 req->data_async = true;
864 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
865 }
866 scsi_req_unref(req->req);
867 usb_uas_start_next_transfer(uas);
868 break;
869 default:
870 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid endpoint %d\n", __func__, p->ep->nr);
871 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
872 break;
873 }
874 }
875
876 static void usb_uas_handle_destroy(USBDevice *dev)
877 {
878 UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
879
880 qemu_bh_delete(uas->status_bh);
881 }
882
883 static int usb_uas_init(USBDevice *dev)
884 {
885 UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
886
887 usb_desc_create_serial(dev);
888 usb_desc_init(dev);
889
890 QTAILQ_INIT(&uas->results);
891 QTAILQ_INIT(&uas->requests);
892 uas->status_bh = qemu_bh_new(usb_uas_send_status_bh, uas);
893
894 scsi_bus_new(&uas->bus, sizeof(uas->bus), DEVICE(dev),
895 &usb_uas_scsi_info, NULL);
896
897 return 0;
898 }
899
900 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_uas = {
901 .name = "usb-uas",
902 .unmigratable = 1,
903 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
904 VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(dev, UASDevice),
905 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
906 }
907 };
908
909 static Property uas_properties[] = {
910 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("log-scsi-req", UASDevice, requestlog, 0),
911 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
912 };
913
914 static void usb_uas_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
915 {
916 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
917 USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
918
919 uc->init = usb_uas_init;
920 uc->product_desc = desc_strings[STR_PRODUCT];
921 uc->usb_desc = &desc;
922 uc->cancel_packet = usb_uas_cancel_io;
923 uc->handle_attach = usb_desc_attach;
924 uc->handle_reset = usb_uas_handle_reset;
925 uc->handle_control = usb_uas_handle_control;
926 uc->handle_data = usb_uas_handle_data;
927 uc->handle_destroy = usb_uas_handle_destroy;
928 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
929 dc->fw_name = "storage";
930 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_usb_uas;
931 dc->props = uas_properties;
932 }
933
934 static const TypeInfo uas_info = {
935 .name = "usb-uas",
936 .parent = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,
937 .instance_size = sizeof(UASDevice),
938 .class_init = usb_uas_class_initfn,
939 };
940
941 static void usb_uas_register_types(void)
942 {
943 type_register_static(&uas_info);
944 }
945
946 type_init(usb_uas_register_types)