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1 /*
2 * XEN platform pci device, formerly known as the event channel device
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Intel Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2006 XenSource
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
25
26 #include <assert.h>
27
28 #include "hw.h"
29 #include "pc.h"
30 #include "pci.h"
31 #include "irq.h"
32 #include "xen_common.h"
33 #include "net.h"
34 #include "xen_backend.h"
35 #include "trace.h"
36 #include "exec-memory.h"
37
38 #include <xenguest.h>
39
40 //#define DEBUG_PLATFORM
41
42 #ifdef DEBUG_PLATFORM
43 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
44 fprintf(stderr, "xen_platform: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
45 } while (0)
46 #else
47 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
48 #endif
49
50 #define PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK 1 /* Sets whether ROM memory area is RW or RO */
51
52 typedef struct PCIXenPlatformState {
53 PCIDevice pci_dev;
54 MemoryRegion fixed_io;
55 MemoryRegion bar;
56 MemoryRegion mmio_bar;
57 uint8_t flags; /* used only for version_id == 2 */
58 int drivers_blacklisted;
59 uint16_t driver_product_version;
60
61 /* Log from guest drivers */
62 char log_buffer[4096];
63 int log_buffer_off;
64 } PCIXenPlatformState;
65
66 #define XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT 0x10
67
68 /* Send bytes to syslog */
69 static void log_writeb(PCIXenPlatformState *s, char val)
70 {
71 if (val == '\n' || s->log_buffer_off == sizeof(s->log_buffer) - 1) {
72 /* Flush buffer */
73 s->log_buffer[s->log_buffer_off] = 0;
74 trace_xen_platform_log(s->log_buffer);
75 s->log_buffer_off = 0;
76 } else {
77 s->log_buffer[s->log_buffer_off++] = val;
78 }
79 }
80
81 /* Xen Platform, Fixed IOPort */
82 #define UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS 1
83 #define UNPLUG_ALL_NICS 2
84 #define UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS 4
85
86 static void unplug_nic(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *o)
87 {
88 if (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE) ==
89 PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET) {
90 /* Until qdev_free includes a call to object_unparent, we call it here
91 */
92 object_unparent(&d->qdev.parent_obj);
93 qdev_free(&d->qdev);
94 }
95 }
96
97 static void pci_unplug_nics(PCIBus *bus)
98 {
99 pci_for_each_device(bus, 0, unplug_nic, NULL);
100 }
101
102 static void unplug_disks(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *o)
103 {
104 if (pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE) ==
105 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
106 qdev_unplug(&(d->qdev), NULL);
107 }
108 }
109
110 static void pci_unplug_disks(PCIBus *bus)
111 {
112 pci_for_each_device(bus, 0, unplug_disks, NULL);
113 }
114
115 static void platform_fixed_ioport_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
116 {
117 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
118
119 switch (addr) {
120 case 0:
121 /* Unplug devices. Value is a bitmask of which devices to
122 unplug, with bit 0 the IDE devices, bit 1 the network
123 devices, and bit 2 the non-primary-master IDE devices. */
124 if (val & UNPLUG_ALL_IDE_DISKS) {
125 DPRINTF("unplug disks\n");
126 bdrv_drain_all();
127 bdrv_flush_all();
128 pci_unplug_disks(s->pci_dev.bus);
129 }
130 if (val & UNPLUG_ALL_NICS) {
131 DPRINTF("unplug nics\n");
132 pci_unplug_nics(s->pci_dev.bus);
133 }
134 if (val & UNPLUG_AUX_IDE_DISKS) {
135 DPRINTF("unplug auxiliary disks not supported\n");
136 }
137 break;
138 case 2:
139 switch (val) {
140 case 1:
141 DPRINTF("Citrix Windows PV drivers loaded in guest\n");
142 break;
143 case 0:
144 DPRINTF("Guest claimed to be running PV product 0?\n");
145 break;
146 default:
147 DPRINTF("Unknown PV product %d loaded in guest\n", val);
148 break;
149 }
150 s->driver_product_version = val;
151 break;
152 }
153 }
154
155 static void platform_fixed_ioport_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr,
156 uint32_t val)
157 {
158 switch (addr) {
159 case 0:
160 /* PV driver version */
161 break;
162 }
163 }
164
165 static void platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
166 {
167 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
168
169 switch (addr) {
170 case 0: /* Platform flags */ {
171 hvmmem_type_t mem_type = (val & PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK) ?
172 HVMMEM_ram_ro : HVMMEM_ram_rw;
173 if (xc_hvm_set_mem_type(xen_xc, xen_domid, mem_type, 0xc0, 0x40)) {
174 DPRINTF("unable to change ro/rw state of ROM memory area!\n");
175 } else {
176 s->flags = val & PFFLAG_ROM_LOCK;
177 DPRINTF("changed ro/rw state of ROM memory area. now is %s state.\n",
178 (mem_type == HVMMEM_ram_ro ? "ro":"rw"));
179 }
180 break;
181 }
182 case 2:
183 log_writeb(s, val);
184 break;
185 }
186 }
187
188 static uint32_t platform_fixed_ioport_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
189 {
190 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
191
192 switch (addr) {
193 case 0:
194 if (s->drivers_blacklisted) {
195 /* The drivers will recognise this magic number and refuse
196 * to do anything. */
197 return 0xd249;
198 } else {
199 /* Magic value so that you can identify the interface. */
200 return 0x49d2;
201 }
202 default:
203 return 0xffff;
204 }
205 }
206
207 static uint32_t platform_fixed_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
208 {
209 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
210
211 switch (addr) {
212 case 0:
213 /* Platform flags */
214 return s->flags;
215 case 2:
216 /* Version number */
217 return 1;
218 default:
219 return 0xff;
220 }
221 }
222
223 static void platform_fixed_ioport_reset(void *opaque)
224 {
225 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
226
227 platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(s, 0, 0);
228 }
229
230 const MemoryRegionPortio xen_platform_ioport[] = {
231 { 0, 16, 4, .write = platform_fixed_ioport_writel, },
232 { 0, 16, 2, .write = platform_fixed_ioport_writew, },
233 { 0, 16, 1, .write = platform_fixed_ioport_writeb, },
234 { 0, 16, 2, .read = platform_fixed_ioport_readw, },
235 { 0, 16, 1, .read = platform_fixed_ioport_readb, },
236 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST()
237 };
238
239 static const MemoryRegionOps platform_fixed_io_ops = {
240 .old_portio = xen_platform_ioport,
241 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
242 };
243
244 static void platform_fixed_ioport_init(PCIXenPlatformState* s)
245 {
246 memory_region_init_io(&s->fixed_io, &platform_fixed_io_ops, s,
247 "xen-fixed", 16);
248 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_io(), XEN_PLATFORM_IOPORT,
249 &s->fixed_io);
250 }
251
252 /* Xen Platform PCI Device */
253
254 static uint32_t xen_platform_ioport_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
255 {
256 if (addr == 0) {
257 return platform_fixed_ioport_readb(opaque, 0);
258 } else {
259 return ~0u;
260 }
261 }
262
263 static void xen_platform_ioport_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
264 {
265 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
266
267 switch (addr) {
268 case 0: /* Platform flags */
269 platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(opaque, 0, val);
270 break;
271 case 8:
272 log_writeb(s, val);
273 break;
274 default:
275 break;
276 }
277 }
278
279 static MemoryRegionPortio xen_pci_portio[] = {
280 { 0, 0x100, 1, .read = xen_platform_ioport_readb, },
281 { 0, 0x100, 1, .write = xen_platform_ioport_writeb, },
282 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST()
283 };
284
285 static const MemoryRegionOps xen_pci_io_ops = {
286 .old_portio = xen_pci_portio,
287 };
288
289 static void platform_ioport_bar_setup(PCIXenPlatformState *d)
290 {
291 memory_region_init_io(&d->bar, &xen_pci_io_ops, d, "xen-pci", 0x100);
292 }
293
294 static uint64_t platform_mmio_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
295 unsigned size)
296 {
297 DPRINTF("Warning: attempted read from physical address "
298 "0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " in xen platform mmio space\n", addr);
299
300 return 0;
301 }
302
303 static void platform_mmio_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
304 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
305 {
306 DPRINTF("Warning: attempted write of 0x%"PRIx64" to physical "
307 "address 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx " in xen platform mmio space\n",
308 val, addr);
309 }
310
311 static const MemoryRegionOps platform_mmio_handler = {
312 .read = &platform_mmio_read,
313 .write = &platform_mmio_write,
314 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
315 };
316
317 static void platform_mmio_setup(PCIXenPlatformState *d)
318 {
319 memory_region_init_io(&d->mmio_bar, &platform_mmio_handler, d,
320 "xen-mmio", 0x1000000);
321 }
322
323 static int xen_platform_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
324 {
325 PCIXenPlatformState *s = opaque;
326
327 platform_fixed_ioport_writeb(s, 0, s->flags);
328
329 return 0;
330 }
331
332 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xen_platform = {
333 .name = "platform",
334 .version_id = 4,
335 .minimum_version_id = 4,
336 .minimum_version_id_old = 4,
337 .post_load = xen_platform_post_load,
338 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
339 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev, PCIXenPlatformState),
340 VMSTATE_UINT8(flags, PCIXenPlatformState),
341 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
342 }
343 };
344
345 static int xen_platform_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
346 {
347 PCIXenPlatformState *d = DO_UPCAST(PCIXenPlatformState, pci_dev, dev);
348 uint8_t *pci_conf;
349
350 pci_conf = d->pci_dev.config;
351
352 pci_set_word(pci_conf + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
353
354 pci_config_set_prog_interface(pci_conf, 0);
355
356 pci_conf[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 1;
357
358 platform_ioport_bar_setup(d);
359 pci_register_bar(&d->pci_dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &d->bar);
360
361 /* reserve 16MB mmio address for share memory*/
362 platform_mmio_setup(d);
363 pci_register_bar(&d->pci_dev, 1, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH,
364 &d->mmio_bar);
365
366 platform_fixed_ioport_init(d);
367
368 return 0;
369 }
370
371 static void platform_reset(DeviceState *dev)
372 {
373 PCIXenPlatformState *s = DO_UPCAST(PCIXenPlatformState, pci_dev.qdev, dev);
374
375 platform_fixed_ioport_reset(s);
376 }
377
378 static void xen_platform_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
379 {
380 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
381 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
382
383 k->init = xen_platform_initfn;
384 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XEN;
385 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_XEN_PLATFORM;
386 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_OTHERS << 8 | 0x80;
387 k->subsystem_vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XEN;
388 k->subsystem_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_XEN_PLATFORM;
389 k->revision = 1;
390 dc->desc = "XEN platform pci device";
391 dc->reset = platform_reset;
392 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xen_platform;
393 }
394
395 static TypeInfo xen_platform_info = {
396 .name = "xen-platform",
397 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
398 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIXenPlatformState),
399 .class_init = xen_platform_class_init,
400 };
401
402 static void xen_platform_register_types(void)
403 {
404 type_register_static(&xen_platform_info);
405 }
406
407 type_init(xen_platform_register_types)