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chardev: add support for qapi-based chardev initialization
[qemu.git] / include / char / char.h
1 #ifndef QEMU_CHAR_H
2 #define QEMU_CHAR_H
3
4 #include "qemu-common.h"
5 #include "qemu/queue.h"
6 #include "qemu/option.h"
7 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
8 #include "block/aio.h"
9 #include "qapi/qmp/qobject.h"
10 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
11 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
12
13 /* character device */
14
15 #define CHR_EVENT_BREAK 0 /* serial break char */
16 #define CHR_EVENT_FOCUS 1 /* focus to this terminal (modal input needed) */
17 #define CHR_EVENT_OPENED 2 /* new connection established */
18 #define CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN 3 /* mux-focus was set to this terminal */
19 #define CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT 4 /* mux-focus will move on */
20 #define CHR_EVENT_CLOSED 5 /* connection closed */
21
22
23 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS 1
24 typedef struct {
25 int speed;
26 int parity;
27 int data_bits;
28 int stop_bits;
29 } QEMUSerialSetParams;
30
31 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK 2
32
33 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA 3
34 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA 4
35 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL 5
36 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL 6
37 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS 7
38 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR 8
39 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ 9
40 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR 10
41 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE 11
42 #define CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR 12
43
44 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM 13
45 #define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM 14
46
47 #define CHR_TIOCM_CTS 0x020
48 #define CHR_TIOCM_CAR 0x040
49 #define CHR_TIOCM_DSR 0x100
50 #define CHR_TIOCM_RI 0x080
51 #define CHR_TIOCM_DTR 0x002
52 #define CHR_TIOCM_RTS 0x004
53
54 typedef void IOEventHandler(void *opaque, int event);
55
56 struct CharDriverState {
57 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s);
58 int (*chr_write)(struct CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
59 GSource *(*chr_add_watch)(struct CharDriverState *s, GIOCondition cond);
60 void (*chr_update_read_handler)(struct CharDriverState *s);
61 int (*chr_ioctl)(struct CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg);
62 int (*get_msgfd)(struct CharDriverState *s);
63 int (*chr_add_client)(struct CharDriverState *chr, int fd);
64 IOEventHandler *chr_event;
65 IOCanReadHandler *chr_can_read;
66 IOReadHandler *chr_read;
67 void *handler_opaque;
68 void (*chr_close)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
69 void (*chr_accept_input)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
70 void (*chr_set_echo)(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo);
71 void (*chr_guest_open)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
72 void (*chr_guest_close)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
73 void *opaque;
74 int idle_tag;
75 char *label;
76 char *filename;
77 int opened;
78 int avail_connections;
79 QemuOpts *opts;
80 QTAILQ_ENTRY(CharDriverState) next;
81 };
82
83 /**
84 * @qemu_chr_new_from_opts:
85 *
86 * Create a new character backend from a QemuOpts list.
87 *
88 * @opts see qemu-config.c for a list of valid options
89 * @init not sure..
90 *
91 * Returns: a new character backend
92 */
93 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new_from_opts(QemuOpts *opts,
94 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s),
95 Error **errp);
96
97 /**
98 * @qemu_chr_new:
99 *
100 * Create a new character backend from a URI.
101 *
102 * @label the name of the backend
103 * @filename the URI
104 * @init not sure..
105 *
106 * Returns: a new character backend
107 */
108 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new(const char *label, const char *filename,
109 void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s));
110
111 /**
112 * @qemu_chr_delete:
113 *
114 * Destroy a character backend.
115 */
116 void qemu_chr_delete(CharDriverState *chr);
117
118 /**
119 * @qemu_chr_fe_set_echo:
120 *
121 * Ask the backend to override its normal echo setting. This only really
122 * applies to the stdio backend and is used by the QMP server such that you
123 * can see what you type if you try to type QMP commands.
124 *
125 * @echo true to enable echo, false to disable echo
126 */
127 void qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo);
128
129 /**
130 * @qemu_chr_fe_open:
131 *
132 * Open a character backend. This function call is an indication that the
133 * front end is ready to begin doing I/O.
134 */
135 void qemu_chr_fe_open(struct CharDriverState *chr);
136
137 /**
138 * @qemu_chr_fe_close:
139 *
140 * Close a character backend. This function call indicates that the front end
141 * no longer is able to process I/O. To process I/O again, the front end will
142 * call @qemu_chr_fe_open.
143 */
144 void qemu_chr_fe_close(struct CharDriverState *chr);
145
146 /**
147 * @qemu_chr_fe_printf:
148 *
149 * Write to a character backend using a printf style interface.
150 *
151 * @fmt see #printf
152 */
153 void qemu_chr_fe_printf(CharDriverState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
154 GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
155
156 guint qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(CharDriverState *s, GIOCondition cond,
157 GIOFunc func, void *user_data);
158
159 /**
160 * @qemu_chr_fe_write:
161 *
162 * Write data to a character backend from the front end. This function will
163 * send data from the front end to the back end.
164 *
165 * @buf the data
166 * @len the number of bytes to send
167 *
168 * Returns: the number of bytes consumed
169 */
170 int qemu_chr_fe_write(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
171
172 /**
173 * @qemu_chr_fe_ioctl:
174 *
175 * Issue a device specific ioctl to a backend.
176 *
177 * @cmd see CHR_IOCTL_*
178 * @arg the data associated with @cmd
179 *
180 * Returns: if @cmd is not supported by the backend, -ENOTSUP, otherwise the
181 * return value depends on the semantics of @cmd
182 */
183 int qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg);
184
185 /**
186 * @qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd:
187 *
188 * For backends capable of fd passing, return the latest file descriptor passed
189 * by a client.
190 *
191 * Returns: -1 if fd passing isn't supported or there is no pending file
192 * descriptor. If a file descriptor is returned, subsequent calls to
193 * this function will return -1 until a client sends a new file
194 * descriptor.
195 */
196 int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd(CharDriverState *s);
197
198 /**
199 * @qemu_chr_be_can_write:
200 *
201 * Determine how much data the front end can currently accept. This function
202 * returns the number of bytes the front end can accept. If it returns 0, the
203 * front end cannot receive data at the moment. The function must be polled
204 * to determine when data can be received.
205 *
206 * Returns: the number of bytes the front end can receive via @qemu_chr_be_write
207 */
208 int qemu_chr_be_can_write(CharDriverState *s);
209
210 /**
211 * @qemu_chr_be_write:
212 *
213 * Write data from the back end to the front end. Before issuing this call,
214 * the caller should call @qemu_chr_be_can_write to determine how much data
215 * the front end can currently accept.
216 *
217 * @buf a buffer to receive data from the front end
218 * @len the number of bytes to receive from the front end
219 */
220 void qemu_chr_be_write(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len);
221
222
223 /**
224 * @qemu_chr_be_event:
225 *
226 * Send an event from the back end to the front end.
227 *
228 * @event the event to send
229 */
230 void qemu_chr_be_event(CharDriverState *s, int event);
231
232 void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState *s,
233 IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
234 IOReadHandler *fd_read,
235 IOEventHandler *fd_event,
236 void *opaque);
237
238 void qemu_chr_generic_open(CharDriverState *s);
239 void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *s);
240 int qemu_chr_add_client(CharDriverState *s, int fd);
241 void qemu_chr_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *ret_data);
242 void qemu_chr_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
243 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_find(const char *name);
244
245 QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename);
246
247 void register_char_driver(const char *name, CharDriverState *(*open)(QemuOpts *));
248 void register_char_driver_qapi(const char *name, int kind,
249 void (*parse)(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp));
250
251 /* add an eventfd to the qemu devices that are polled */
252 CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_eventfd(int eventfd);
253
254 extern int term_escape_char;
255
256 /* memory chardev */
257 void qemu_chr_init_mem(CharDriverState *chr);
258 void qemu_chr_close_mem(CharDriverState *chr);
259 QString *qemu_chr_mem_to_qs(CharDriverState *chr);
260 size_t qemu_chr_mem_osize(const CharDriverState *chr);
261
262 CharDriverState *qemu_char_get_next_serial(void);
263
264 #endif