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1 /*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24 #ifndef QEMU_FILE_H
25 #define QEMU_FILE_H 1
26 #include "exec/cpu-common.h"
27
28 /* This function writes a chunk of data to a file at the given position.
29 * The pos argument can be ignored if the file is only being used for
30 * streaming. The handler should try to write all of the data it can.
31 */
32 typedef int (QEMUFilePutBufferFunc)(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf,
33 int64_t pos, int size);
34
35 /* Read a chunk of data from a file at the given position. The pos argument
36 * can be ignored if the file is only be used for streaming. The number of
37 * bytes actually read should be returned.
38 */
39 typedef int (QEMUFileGetBufferFunc)(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf,
40 int64_t pos, int size);
41
42 /* Close a file
43 *
44 * Return negative error number on error, 0 or positive value on success.
45 *
46 * The meaning of return value on success depends on the specific back-end being
47 * used.
48 */
49 typedef int (QEMUFileCloseFunc)(void *opaque);
50
51 /* Called to return the OS file descriptor associated to the QEMUFile.
52 */
53 typedef int (QEMUFileGetFD)(void *opaque);
54
55 /*
56 * This function writes an iovec to file.
57 */
58 typedef ssize_t (QEMUFileWritevBufferFunc)(void *opaque, struct iovec *iov,
59 int iovcnt, int64_t pos);
60
61 /*
62 * This function provides hooks around different
63 * stages of RAM migration.
64 */
65 typedef int (QEMURamHookFunc)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, uint64_t flags);
66
67 /*
68 * Constants used by ram_control_* hooks
69 */
70 #define RAM_CONTROL_SETUP 0
71 #define RAM_CONTROL_ROUND 1
72 #define RAM_CONTROL_HOOK 2
73 #define RAM_CONTROL_FINISH 3
74
75 /*
76 * This function allows override of where the RAM page
77 * is saved (such as RDMA, for example.)
78 */
79 typedef size_t (QEMURamSaveFunc)(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque,
80 ram_addr_t block_offset,
81 ram_addr_t offset,
82 size_t size,
83 int *bytes_sent);
84
85 typedef struct QEMUFileOps {
86 QEMUFilePutBufferFunc *put_buffer;
87 QEMUFileGetBufferFunc *get_buffer;
88 QEMUFileCloseFunc *close;
89 QEMUFileGetFD *get_fd;
90 QEMUFileWritevBufferFunc *writev_buffer;
91 QEMURamHookFunc *before_ram_iterate;
92 QEMURamHookFunc *after_ram_iterate;
93 QEMURamHookFunc *hook_ram_load;
94 QEMURamSaveFunc *save_page;
95 } QEMUFileOps;
96
97 QEMUFile *qemu_fopen_ops(void *opaque, const QEMUFileOps *ops);
98 QEMUFile *qemu_fopen(const char *filename, const char *mode);
99 QEMUFile *qemu_fdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
100 QEMUFile *qemu_fopen_socket(int fd, const char *mode);
101 QEMUFile *qemu_popen_cmd(const char *command, const char *mode);
102 int qemu_get_fd(QEMUFile *f);
103 int qemu_fclose(QEMUFile *f);
104 int64_t qemu_ftell(QEMUFile *f);
105 void qemu_put_buffer(QEMUFile *f, const uint8_t *buf, int size);
106 void qemu_put_byte(QEMUFile *f, int v);
107 /*
108 * put_buffer without copying the buffer.
109 * The buffer should be available till it is sent asynchronously.
110 */
111 void qemu_put_buffer_async(QEMUFile *f, const uint8_t *buf, int size);
112 bool qemu_file_mode_is_not_valid(const char *mode);
113
114 static inline void qemu_put_ubyte(QEMUFile *f, unsigned int v)
115 {
116 qemu_put_byte(f, (int)v);
117 }
118
119 #define qemu_put_sbyte qemu_put_byte
120
121 void qemu_put_be16(QEMUFile *f, unsigned int v);
122 void qemu_put_be32(QEMUFile *f, unsigned int v);
123 void qemu_put_be64(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t v);
124 int qemu_get_buffer(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t *buf, int size);
125 int qemu_get_byte(QEMUFile *f);
126 void qemu_update_position(QEMUFile *f, size_t size);
127
128 static inline unsigned int qemu_get_ubyte(QEMUFile *f)
129 {
130 return (unsigned int)qemu_get_byte(f);
131 }
132
133 #define qemu_get_sbyte qemu_get_byte
134
135 unsigned int qemu_get_be16(QEMUFile *f);
136 unsigned int qemu_get_be32(QEMUFile *f);
137 uint64_t qemu_get_be64(QEMUFile *f);
138
139 int qemu_file_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f);
140 void qemu_file_reset_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f);
141 void qemu_file_set_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f, int64_t new_rate);
142 int64_t qemu_file_get_rate_limit(QEMUFile *f);
143 int qemu_file_get_error(QEMUFile *f);
144 void qemu_fflush(QEMUFile *f);
145
146 static inline void qemu_put_be64s(QEMUFile *f, const uint64_t *pv)
147 {
148 qemu_put_be64(f, *pv);
149 }
150
151 static inline void qemu_put_be32s(QEMUFile *f, const uint32_t *pv)
152 {
153 qemu_put_be32(f, *pv);
154 }
155
156 static inline void qemu_put_be16s(QEMUFile *f, const uint16_t *pv)
157 {
158 qemu_put_be16(f, *pv);
159 }
160
161 static inline void qemu_put_8s(QEMUFile *f, const uint8_t *pv)
162 {
163 qemu_put_byte(f, *pv);
164 }
165
166 static inline void qemu_get_be64s(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t *pv)
167 {
168 *pv = qemu_get_be64(f);
169 }
170
171 static inline void qemu_get_be32s(QEMUFile *f, uint32_t *pv)
172 {
173 *pv = qemu_get_be32(f);
174 }
175
176 static inline void qemu_get_be16s(QEMUFile *f, uint16_t *pv)
177 {
178 *pv = qemu_get_be16(f);
179 }
180
181 static inline void qemu_get_8s(QEMUFile *f, uint8_t *pv)
182 {
183 *pv = qemu_get_byte(f);
184 }
185
186 // Signed versions for type safety
187 static inline void qemu_put_sbuffer(QEMUFile *f, const int8_t *buf, int size)
188 {
189 qemu_put_buffer(f, (const uint8_t *)buf, size);
190 }
191
192 static inline void qemu_put_sbe16(QEMUFile *f, int v)
193 {
194 qemu_put_be16(f, (unsigned int)v);
195 }
196
197 static inline void qemu_put_sbe32(QEMUFile *f, int v)
198 {
199 qemu_put_be32(f, (unsigned int)v);
200 }
201
202 static inline void qemu_put_sbe64(QEMUFile *f, int64_t v)
203 {
204 qemu_put_be64(f, (uint64_t)v);
205 }
206
207 static inline size_t qemu_get_sbuffer(QEMUFile *f, int8_t *buf, int size)
208 {
209 return qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)buf, size);
210 }
211
212 static inline int qemu_get_sbe16(QEMUFile *f)
213 {
214 return (int)qemu_get_be16(f);
215 }
216
217 static inline int qemu_get_sbe32(QEMUFile *f)
218 {
219 return (int)qemu_get_be32(f);
220 }
221
222 static inline int64_t qemu_get_sbe64(QEMUFile *f)
223 {
224 return (int64_t)qemu_get_be64(f);
225 }
226
227 static inline void qemu_put_s8s(QEMUFile *f, const int8_t *pv)
228 {
229 qemu_put_8s(f, (const uint8_t *)pv);
230 }
231
232 static inline void qemu_put_sbe16s(QEMUFile *f, const int16_t *pv)
233 {
234 qemu_put_be16s(f, (const uint16_t *)pv);
235 }
236
237 static inline void qemu_put_sbe32s(QEMUFile *f, const int32_t *pv)
238 {
239 qemu_put_be32s(f, (const uint32_t *)pv);
240 }
241
242 static inline void qemu_put_sbe64s(QEMUFile *f, const int64_t *pv)
243 {
244 qemu_put_be64s(f, (const uint64_t *)pv);
245 }
246
247 static inline void qemu_get_s8s(QEMUFile *f, int8_t *pv)
248 {
249 qemu_get_8s(f, (uint8_t *)pv);
250 }
251
252 static inline void qemu_get_sbe16s(QEMUFile *f, int16_t *pv)
253 {
254 qemu_get_be16s(f, (uint16_t *)pv);
255 }
256
257 static inline void qemu_get_sbe32s(QEMUFile *f, int32_t *pv)
258 {
259 qemu_get_be32s(f, (uint32_t *)pv);
260 }
261
262 static inline void qemu_get_sbe64s(QEMUFile *f, int64_t *pv)
263 {
264 qemu_get_be64s(f, (uint64_t *)pv);
265 }
266 #endif