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Condition variable reference counts
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1 /*****************************************************************************\
2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 The Regents of the University of California.
4 * Produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (cf, DISCLAIMER).
5 * Written by Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>.
6 * UCRL-CODE-235197
7 *
8 * This file is part of the SPL, Solaris Porting Layer.
9 * For details, see <http://github.com/behlendorf/spl/>.
10 *
11 * The SPL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
13 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
14 * option) any later version.
15 *
16 * The SPL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
19 * for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
22 * with the SPL. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 *****************************************************************************
24 * Solaris Porting Layer (SPL) Credential Implementation.
25 \*****************************************************************************/
26
27 #include <sys/condvar.h>
28 #include <spl-debug.h>
29
30 #ifdef SS_DEBUG_SUBSYS
31 #undef SS_DEBUG_SUBSYS
32 #endif
33
34 #define SS_DEBUG_SUBSYS SS_CONDVAR
35
36 void
37 __cv_init(kcondvar_t *cvp, char *name, kcv_type_t type, void *arg)
38 {
39 int flags = KM_SLEEP;
40
41 SENTRY;
42 ASSERT(cvp);
43 ASSERT(name == NULL);
44 ASSERT(type == CV_DEFAULT);
45 ASSERT(arg == NULL);
46
47 cvp->cv_magic = CV_MAGIC;
48 init_waitqueue_head(&cvp->cv_event);
49 init_waitqueue_head(&cvp->cv_destroy);
50 atomic_set(&cvp->cv_waiters, 0);
51 atomic_set(&cvp->cv_refs, 1);
52 cvp->cv_mutex = NULL;
53
54 /* We may be called when there is a non-zero preempt_count or
55 * interrupts are disabled is which case we must not sleep.
56 */
57 if (current_thread_info()->preempt_count || irqs_disabled())
58 flags = KM_NOSLEEP;
59
60 SEXIT;
61 }
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_init);
63
64 static int
65 cv_destroy_wakeup(kcondvar_t *cvp)
66 {
67 if (!atomic_read(&cvp->cv_waiters) && !atomic_read(&cvp->cv_refs)) {
68 ASSERT(cvp->cv_mutex == NULL);
69 ASSERT(!waitqueue_active(&cvp->cv_event));
70 return 1;
71 }
72
73 return 0;
74 }
75
76 void
77 __cv_destroy(kcondvar_t *cvp)
78 {
79 SENTRY;
80 ASSERT(cvp);
81 ASSERT(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC);
82
83 cvp->cv_magic = CV_DESTROY;
84 atomic_dec(&cvp->cv_refs);
85
86 /* Block until all waiters are woken and references dropped. */
87 while (cv_destroy_wakeup(cvp) == 0)
88 wait_event_timeout(cvp->cv_destroy, cv_destroy_wakeup(cvp), 1);
89
90 ASSERT3P(cvp->cv_mutex, ==, NULL);
91 ASSERT3S(atomic_read(&cvp->cv_refs), ==, 0);
92 ASSERT3S(atomic_read(&cvp->cv_waiters), ==, 0);
93 ASSERT3S(waitqueue_active(&cvp->cv_event), ==, 0);
94
95 SEXIT;
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_destroy);
98
99 static void
100 cv_wait_common(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp, int state)
101 {
102 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
103 SENTRY;
104
105 ASSERT(cvp);
106 ASSERT(mp);
107 ASSERT(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC);
108 ASSERT(mutex_owned(mp));
109 atomic_inc(&cvp->cv_refs);
110
111 if (cvp->cv_mutex == NULL)
112 cvp->cv_mutex = mp;
113
114 /* Ensure the same mutex is used by all callers */
115 ASSERT(cvp->cv_mutex == mp);
116
117 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&cvp->cv_event, &wait, state);
118 atomic_inc(&cvp->cv_waiters);
119
120 /* Mutex should be dropped after prepare_to_wait() this
121 * ensures we're linked in to the waiters list and avoids the
122 * race where 'cvp->cv_waiters > 0' but the list is empty. */
123 mutex_exit(mp);
124 schedule();
125 mutex_enter(mp);
126
127 /* No more waiters a different mutex could be used */
128 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cvp->cv_waiters)) {
129 cvp->cv_mutex = NULL;
130 wake_up(&cvp->cv_destroy);
131 }
132
133 finish_wait(&cvp->cv_event, &wait);
134 atomic_dec(&cvp->cv_refs);
135
136 SEXIT;
137 }
138
139 void
140 __cv_wait(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp)
141 {
142 cv_wait_common(cvp, mp, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
143 }
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_wait);
145
146 void
147 __cv_wait_interruptible(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp)
148 {
149 cv_wait_common(cvp, mp, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_wait_interruptible);
152
153 /* 'expire_time' argument is an absolute wall clock time in jiffies.
154 * Return value is time left (expire_time - now) or -1 if timeout occurred.
155 */
156 static clock_t
157 __cv_timedwait_common(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp,
158 clock_t expire_time, int state)
159 {
160 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
161 clock_t time_left;
162 SENTRY;
163
164 ASSERT(cvp);
165 ASSERT(mp);
166 ASSERT(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC);
167 ASSERT(mutex_owned(mp));
168 atomic_inc(&cvp->cv_refs);
169
170 if (cvp->cv_mutex == NULL)
171 cvp->cv_mutex = mp;
172
173 /* Ensure the same mutex is used by all callers */
174 ASSERT(cvp->cv_mutex == mp);
175
176 /* XXX - Does not handle jiffie wrap properly */
177 time_left = expire_time - jiffies;
178 if (time_left <= 0) {
179 atomic_dec(&cvp->cv_refs);
180 SRETURN(-1);
181 }
182
183 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&cvp->cv_event, &wait, state);
184 atomic_inc(&cvp->cv_waiters);
185
186 /* Mutex should be dropped after prepare_to_wait() this
187 * ensures we're linked in to the waiters list and avoids the
188 * race where 'cvp->cv_waiters > 0' but the list is empty. */
189 mutex_exit(mp);
190 time_left = schedule_timeout(time_left);
191 mutex_enter(mp);
192
193 /* No more waiters a different mutex could be used */
194 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cvp->cv_waiters)) {
195 cvp->cv_mutex = NULL;
196 wake_up(&cvp->cv_destroy);
197 }
198
199 finish_wait(&cvp->cv_event, &wait);
200 atomic_dec(&cvp->cv_refs);
201
202 SRETURN(time_left > 0 ? time_left : -1);
203 }
204
205 clock_t
206 __cv_timedwait(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp, clock_t exp_time)
207 {
208 return __cv_timedwait_common(cvp, mp, exp_time, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_timedwait);
211
212 clock_t
213 __cv_timedwait_interruptible(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp, clock_t exp_time)
214 {
215 return __cv_timedwait_common(cvp, mp, exp_time, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
216 }
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_timedwait_interruptible);
218
219 void
220 __cv_signal(kcondvar_t *cvp)
221 {
222 SENTRY;
223 ASSERT(cvp);
224 ASSERT(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC);
225 atomic_inc(&cvp->cv_refs);
226
227 /* All waiters are added with WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE so only one
228 * waiter will be set runable with each call to wake_up().
229 * Additionally wake_up() holds a spin_lock assoicated with
230 * the wait queue to ensure we don't race waking up processes. */
231 if (atomic_read(&cvp->cv_waiters) > 0)
232 wake_up(&cvp->cv_event);
233
234 atomic_dec(&cvp->cv_refs);
235 SEXIT;
236 }
237 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_signal);
238
239 void
240 __cv_broadcast(kcondvar_t *cvp)
241 {
242 SENTRY;
243 ASSERT(cvp);
244 ASSERT(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC);
245 atomic_inc(&cvp->cv_refs);
246
247 /* Wake_up_all() will wake up all waiters even those which
248 * have the WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag set. */
249 if (atomic_read(&cvp->cv_waiters) > 0)
250 wake_up_all(&cvp->cv_event);
251
252 atomic_dec(&cvp->cv_refs);
253 SEXIT;
254 }
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cv_broadcast);