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1 /*
2 * QEMU low level functions
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdarg.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30
31 #include "cpu.h"
32 #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
33 #include "vl.h"
34 #endif
35
36 #ifdef _WIN32
37 #include <windows.h>
38 #elif defined(_BSD)
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #else
41 #include <malloc.h>
42 #endif
43
44 void *get_mmap_addr(unsigned long size)
45 {
46 return NULL;
47 }
48
49 void qemu_free(void *ptr)
50 {
51 free(ptr);
52 }
53
54 void *qemu_malloc(size_t size)
55 {
56 return malloc(size);
57 }
58
59 #if defined(_WIN32)
60
61 void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
62 {
63 /* FIXME: this is not exactly optimal solution since VirtualAlloc
64 has 64Kb granularity, but at least it guarantees us that the
65 memory is page aligned. */
66 return VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
67 }
68
69 void qemu_vfree(void *ptr)
70 {
71 VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
72 }
73
74 #else
75
76 #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
77
78 #include <sys/vfs.h>
79 #include <sys/mman.h>
80 #include <fcntl.h>
81
82 void *kqemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
83 {
84 static int phys_ram_fd = -1;
85 static int phys_ram_size = 0;
86 const char *tmpdir;
87 char phys_ram_file[1024];
88 void *ptr;
89 struct statfs stfs;
90
91 if (phys_ram_fd < 0) {
92 tmpdir = getenv("QEMU_TMPDIR");
93 if (!tmpdir)
94 tmpdir = "/dev/shm";
95 if (statfs(tmpdir, &stfs) == 0) {
96 int64_t free_space;
97 int ram_mb;
98
99 extern int ram_size;
100 free_space = (int64_t)stfs.f_bavail * stfs.f_bsize;
101 if ((ram_size + 8192 * 1024) >= free_space) {
102 ram_mb = (ram_size / (1024 * 1024));
103 fprintf(stderr,
104 "You do not have enough space in '%s' for the %d MB of QEMU virtual RAM.\n",
105 tmpdir, ram_mb);
106 if (strcmp(tmpdir, "/dev/shm") == 0) {
107 fprintf(stderr, "To have more space available provided you have enough RAM and swap, do as root:\n"
108 "umount /dev/shm\n"
109 "mount -t tmpfs -o size=%dm none /dev/shm\n",
110 ram_mb + 16);
111 } else {
112 fprintf(stderr,
113 "Use the '-m' option of QEMU to diminish the amount of virtual RAM or use the\n"
114 "QEMU_TMPDIR environment variable to set another directory where the QEMU\n"
115 "temporary RAM file will be opened.\n");
116 }
117 fprintf(stderr, "Or disable the accelerator module with -no-kqemu\n");
118 exit(1);
119 }
120 }
121 snprintf(phys_ram_file, sizeof(phys_ram_file), "%s/qemuXXXXXX",
122 tmpdir);
123 if (mkstemp(phys_ram_file) < 0) {
124 fprintf(stderr,
125 "warning: could not create temporary file in '%s'.\n"
126 "Use QEMU_TMPDIR to select a directory in a tmpfs filesystem.\n"
127 "Using '/tmp' as fallback.\n",
128 tmpdir);
129 snprintf(phys_ram_file, sizeof(phys_ram_file), "%s/qemuXXXXXX",
130 "/tmp");
131 if (mkstemp(phys_ram_file) < 0) {
132 fprintf(stderr, "Could not create temporary memory file '%s'\n",
133 phys_ram_file);
134 exit(1);
135 }
136 }
137 phys_ram_fd = open(phys_ram_file, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0600);
138 if (phys_ram_fd < 0) {
139 fprintf(stderr, "Could not open temporary memory file '%s'\n",
140 phys_ram_file);
141 exit(1);
142 }
143 unlink(phys_ram_file);
144 }
145 size = (size + 4095) & ~4095;
146 ftruncate(phys_ram_fd, phys_ram_size + size);
147 ptr = mmap(NULL,
148 size,
149 PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED,
150 phys_ram_fd, phys_ram_size);
151 if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
152 fprintf(stderr, "Could not map physical memory\n");
153 exit(1);
154 }
155 phys_ram_size += size;
156 return ptr;
157 }
158
159 void kqemu_vfree(void *ptr)
160 {
161 /* may be useful some day, but currently we do not need to free */
162 }
163
164 #endif
165
166 /* alloc shared memory pages */
167 void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
168 {
169 #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
170 if (kqemu_allowed)
171 return kqemu_vmalloc(size);
172 #endif
173 #ifdef _BSD
174 return valloc(size);
175 #else
176 return memalign(4096, size);
177 #endif
178 }
179
180 void qemu_vfree(void *ptr)
181 {
182 #if defined(USE_KQEMU)
183 if (kqemu_allowed)
184 kqemu_vfree(ptr);
185 #endif
186 free(ptr);
187 }
188
189 #endif
190
191 void *qemu_mallocz(size_t size)
192 {
193 void *ptr;
194 ptr = qemu_malloc(size);
195 if (!ptr)
196 return NULL;
197 memset(ptr, 0, size);
198 return ptr;
199 }
200
201 char *qemu_strdup(const char *str)
202 {
203 char *ptr;
204 ptr = qemu_malloc(strlen(str) + 1);
205 if (!ptr)
206 return NULL;
207 strcpy(ptr, str);
208 return ptr;
209 }