qemu-common.h

   1 /* Common header file that is included by all of qemu.  */
   2 #ifndef QEMU_COMMON_H
   3 #define QEMU_COMMON_H
   4
   5 #include "config-host.h"
   6
   7 #define QEMU_NORETURN __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
   8 #ifdef CONFIG_GCC_ATTRIBUTE_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
   9 #define QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__((warn_unused_result))
  10 #else
  11 #define QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
  12 #endif
  13
  14 #define QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(x) typedef char __build_bug_on__##__LINE__[(x)?-1:1];
  15
  16 typedef struct QEMUTimer QEMUTimer;
  17 typedef struct QEMUFile QEMUFile;
  18 typedef struct QEMUBH QEMUBH;
  19 typedef struct DeviceState DeviceState;
  20
  21 /* we put basic includes here to avoid repeating them in device drivers */
  22 #include <stdlib.h>
  23 #include <stdio.h>
  24 #include <stdarg.h>
  25 #include <stdbool.h>
  26 #include <string.h>
  27 #include <strings.h>
  28 #include <inttypes.h>
  29 #include <limits.h>
  30 #include <time.h>
  31 #include <ctype.h>
  32 #include <errno.h>
  33 #include <unistd.h>
  34 #include <fcntl.h>
  35 #include <sys/stat.h>
  36 #include <assert.h>
  37
  38 #ifndef O_LARGEFILE
  39 #define O_LARGEFILE 0
  40 #endif
  41 #ifndef O_BINARY
  42 #define O_BINARY 0
  43 #endif
  44 #ifndef MAP_ANONYMOUS
  45 #define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
  46 #endif
  47 #ifndef ENOMEDIUM
  48 #define ENOMEDIUM ENODEV
  49 #endif
  50 #if !defined(ENOTSUP)
  51 #define ENOTSUP 4096
  52 #endif
  53 #ifndef TIME_MAX
  54 #define TIME_MAX LONG_MAX
  55 #endif
  56
  57 #ifndef CONFIG_IOVEC
  58 #define CONFIG_IOVEC
  59 struct iovec {
  60     void *iov_base;
  61     size_t iov_len;
  62 };
  63 /*
  64  * Use the same value as Linux for now.
  65  */
  66 #define IOV_MAX         1024
  67 #else
  68 #include <sys/uio.h>
  69 #endif
  70
  71 #if defined __GNUC__
  72 # if (__GNUC__ < 4) || \
  73      defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) && (__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ < 4)
  74    /* gcc versions before 4.4.x don't support gnu_printf, so use printf. */
  75 #  define GCC_ATTR __attribute__((__unused__, format(printf, 1, 2)))
  76 #  define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m) __attribute__((format(printf, n, m)))
  77 # else
  78    /* Use gnu_printf when supported (qemu uses standard format strings). */
  79 #  define GCC_ATTR __attribute__((__unused__, format(gnu_printf, 1, 2)))
  80 #  define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m) __attribute__((format(gnu_printf, n, m)))
  81 # endif
  82 #else
  83 #define GCC_ATTR /**/
  84 #define GCC_FMT_ATTR(n, m)
  85 #endif
  86
  87 typedef int (*fprintf_function)(FILE *f, const char *fmt, ...)
  88     GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
  89
  90 #ifdef _WIN32
  91 #define fsync _commit
  92 #define lseek _lseeki64
  93 int qemu_ftruncate64(int, int64_t);
  94 #define ftruncate qemu_ftruncate64
  95
  96 static inline char *realpath(const char *path, char *resolved_path)
  97 {
  98     _fullpath(resolved_path, path, _MAX_PATH);
  99     return resolved_path;
 100 }
 101
 102 #define PRId64 "I64d"
 103 #define PRIx64 "I64x"
 104 #define PRIu64 "I64u"
 105 #define PRIo64 "I64o"
 106 #endif
 107
 108 /* FIXME: Remove NEED_CPU_H.  */
 109 #ifndef NEED_CPU_H
 110
 111 #include <setjmp.h>
 112 #include "osdep.h"
 113 #include "bswap.h"
 114
 115 #else
 116
 117 #include "cpu.h"
 118
 119 #endif /* !defined(NEED_CPU_H) */
 120
 121 /* bottom halves */
 122 typedef void QEMUBHFunc(void *opaque);
 123
 124 void async_context_push(void);
 125 void async_context_pop(void);
 126 int get_async_context_id(void);
 127
 128 QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque);
 129 void qemu_bh_schedule(QEMUBH *bh);
 130 /* Bottom halfs that are scheduled from a bottom half handler are instantly
 131  * invoked.  This can create an infinite loop if a bottom half handler
 132  * schedules itself.  qemu_bh_schedule_idle() avoids this infinite loop by
 133  * ensuring that the bottom half isn't executed until the next main loop
 134  * iteration.
 135  */
 136 void qemu_bh_schedule_idle(QEMUBH *bh);
 137 void qemu_bh_cancel(QEMUBH *bh);
 138 void qemu_bh_delete(QEMUBH *bh);
 139 int qemu_bh_poll(void);
 140 void qemu_bh_update_timeout(int *timeout);
 141
 142 void qemu_get_timedate(struct tm *tm, int offset);
 143 int qemu_timedate_diff(struct tm *tm);
 144
 145 /* cutils.c */
 146 void pstrcpy(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *str);
 147 char *pstrcat(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *s);
 148 int strstart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr);
 149 int stristart(const char *str, const char *val, const char **ptr);
 150 int qemu_strnlen(const char *s, int max_len);
 151 time_t mktimegm(struct tm *tm);
 152 int qemu_fls(int i);
 153 int qemu_fdatasync(int fd);
 154 int fcntl_setfl(int fd, int flag);
 155
 156 /*
 157  * strtosz() suffixes used to specify the default treatment of an
 158  * argument passed to strtosz() without an explicit suffix.
 159  * These should be defined using upper case characters in the range
 160  * A-Z, as strtosz() will use qemu_toupper() on the given argument
 161  * prior to comparison.
 162  */
 163 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_TB    'T'
 164 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_GB    'G'
 165 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_MB    'M'
 166 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_KB    'K'
 167 #define STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B     'B'
 168 int64_t strtosz(const char *nptr, char **end);
 169 int64_t strtosz_suffix(const char *nptr, char **end, const char default_suffix);
 170
 171 /* path.c */
 172 void init_paths(const char *prefix);
 173 const char *path(const char *pathname);
 174
 175 #define qemu_isalnum(c)         isalnum((unsigned char)(c))
 176 #define qemu_isalpha(c)         isalpha((unsigned char)(c))
 177 #define qemu_iscntrl(c)         iscntrl((unsigned char)(c))
 178 #define qemu_isdigit(c)         isdigit((unsigned char)(c))
 179 #define qemu_isgraph(c)         isgraph((unsigned char)(c))
 180 #define qemu_islower(c)         islower((unsigned char)(c))
 181 #define qemu_isprint(c)         isprint((unsigned char)(c))
 182 #define qemu_ispunct(c)         ispunct((unsigned char)(c))
 183 #define qemu_isspace(c)         isspace((unsigned char)(c))
 184 #define qemu_isupper(c)         isupper((unsigned char)(c))
 185 #define qemu_isxdigit(c)        isxdigit((unsigned char)(c))
 186 #define qemu_tolower(c)         tolower((unsigned char)(c))
 187 #define qemu_toupper(c)         toupper((unsigned char)(c))
 188 #define qemu_isascii(c)         isascii((unsigned char)(c))
 189 #define qemu_toascii(c)         toascii((unsigned char)(c))
 190
 191 #ifdef _WIN32
 192 /* ffs() in oslib-win32.c for WIN32, strings.h for the rest of the world */
 193 int ffs(int i);
 194 #endif
 195
 196 void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr);
 197 void *qemu_malloc(size_t size);
 198 void *qemu_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
 199 void *qemu_mallocz(size_t size);
 200 void qemu_free(void *ptr);
 201 char *qemu_strdup(const char *str);
 202 char *qemu_strndup(const char *str, size_t size);
 203
 204 void qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(void);
 205 void qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(void);
 206
 207 int qemu_open(const char *name, int flags, ...);
 208 ssize_t qemu_write_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
 209     QEMU_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
 210 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd);
 211
 212 #ifndef _WIN32
 213 int qemu_eventfd(int pipefd[2]);
 214 int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2]);
 215 #endif
 216
 217 /* Error handling.  */
 218
 219 void QEMU_NORETURN hw_error(const char *fmt, ...) GCC_FMT_ATTR(1, 2);
 220
 221 /* IO callbacks.  */
 222 typedef void IOReadHandler(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size);
 223 typedef int IOCanReadHandler(void *opaque);
 224 typedef void IOHandler(void *opaque);
 225
 226 struct ParallelIOArg {
 227     void *buffer;
 228     int count;
 229 };
 230
 231 typedef int (*DMA_transfer_handler) (void *opaque, int nchan, int pos, int size);
 232
 233 /* A load of opaque types so that device init declarations don't have to
 234    pull in all the real definitions.  */
 235 typedef struct NICInfo NICInfo;
 236 typedef struct HCIInfo HCIInfo;
 237 typedef struct AudioState AudioState;
 238 typedef struct BlockDriverState BlockDriverState;
 239 typedef struct DriveInfo DriveInfo;
 240 typedef struct DisplayState DisplayState;
 241 typedef struct DisplayChangeListener DisplayChangeListener;
 242 typedef struct DisplaySurface DisplaySurface;
 243 typedef struct DisplayAllocator DisplayAllocator;
 244 typedef struct PixelFormat PixelFormat;
 245 typedef struct TextConsole TextConsole;
 246 typedef TextConsole QEMUConsole;
 247 typedef struct CharDriverState CharDriverState;
 248 typedef struct MACAddr MACAddr;
 249 typedef struct VLANState VLANState;
 250 typedef struct VLANClientState VLANClientState;
 251 typedef struct i2c_bus i2c_bus;
 252 typedef struct i2c_slave i2c_slave;
 253 typedef struct SMBusDevice SMBusDevice;
 254 typedef struct PCIHostState PCIHostState;
 255 typedef struct PCIExpressHost PCIExpressHost;
 256 typedef struct PCIBus PCIBus;
 257 typedef struct PCIDevice PCIDevice;
 258 typedef struct PCIExpressDevice PCIExpressDevice;
 259 typedef struct PCIBridge PCIBridge;
 260 typedef struct PCIEAERMsg PCIEAERMsg;
 261 typedef struct PCIEAERLog PCIEAERLog;
 262 typedef struct PCIEAERErr PCIEAERErr;
 263 typedef struct PCIEPort PCIEPort;
 264 typedef struct PCIESlot PCIESlot;
 265 typedef struct SerialState SerialState;
 266 typedef struct IRQState *qemu_irq;
 267 typedef struct PCMCIACardState PCMCIACardState;
 268 typedef struct MouseTransformInfo MouseTransformInfo;
 269 typedef struct uWireSlave uWireSlave;
 270 typedef struct I2SCodec I2SCodec;
 271 typedef struct SSIBus SSIBus;
 272 typedef struct EventNotifier EventNotifier;
 273 typedef struct VirtIODevice VirtIODevice;
 274
 275 typedef uint64_t pcibus_t;
 276
 277 typedef enum {
 278     IF_NONE,
 279     IF_IDE, IF_SCSI, IF_FLOPPY, IF_PFLASH, IF_MTD, IF_SD, IF_VIRTIO, IF_XEN,
 280     IF_COUNT
 281 } BlockInterfaceType;
 282
 283 void cpu_exec_init_all(unsigned long tb_size);
 284
 285 /* CPU save/load.  */
 286 void cpu_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque);
 287 int cpu_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id);
 288
 289 /* Force QEMU to stop what it's doing and service IO */
 290 void qemu_service_io(void);
 291
 292 /* Force QEMU to process pending events */
 293 void qemu_notify_event(void);
 294
 295 /* Unblock cpu */
 296 void qemu_cpu_kick(void *env);
 297 int qemu_cpu_self(void *env);
 298
 299 /* work queue */
 300 struct qemu_work_item {
 301     struct qemu_work_item *next;
 302     void (*func)(void *data);
 303     void *data;
 304     int done;
 305 };
 306
 307 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 308 #define qemu_init_vcpu(env) do { } while (0)
 309 #else
 310 void qemu_init_vcpu(void *env);
 311 #endif
 312
 313 typedef struct QEMUIOVector {
 314     struct iovec *iov;
 315     int niov;
 316     int nalloc;
 317     size_t size;
 318 } QEMUIOVector;
 319
 320 void qemu_iovec_init(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int alloc_hint);
 321 void qemu_iovec_init_external(QEMUIOVector *qiov, struct iovec *iov, int niov);
 322 void qemu_iovec_add(QEMUIOVector *qiov, void *base, size_t len);
 323 void qemu_iovec_copy(QEMUIOVector *dst, QEMUIOVector *src, uint64_t skip,
 324     size_t size);
 325 void qemu_iovec_concat(QEMUIOVector *dst, QEMUIOVector *src, size_t size);
 326 void qemu_iovec_destroy(QEMUIOVector *qiov);
 327 void qemu_iovec_reset(QEMUIOVector *qiov);
 328 void qemu_iovec_to_buffer(QEMUIOVector *qiov, void *buf);
 329 void qemu_iovec_from_buffer(QEMUIOVector *qiov, const void *buf, size_t count);
 330 void qemu_iovec_memset(QEMUIOVector *qiov, int c, size_t count);
 331
 332 struct Monitor;
 333 typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
 334
 335 /* Convert a byte between binary and BCD.  */
 336 static inline uint8_t to_bcd(uint8_t val)
 337 {
 338     return ((val / 10) << 4) | (val % 10);
 339 }
 340
 341 static inline uint8_t from_bcd(uint8_t val)
 342 {
 343     return ((val >> 4) * 10) + (val & 0x0f);
 344 }
 345
 346 /* compute with 96 bit intermediate result: (a*b)/c */
 347 static inline uint64_t muldiv64(uint64_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c)
 348 {
 349     union {
 350         uint64_t ll;
 351         struct {
 352 #ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 353             uint32_t high, low;
 354 #else
 355             uint32_t low, high;
 356 #endif
 357         } l;
 358     } u, res;
 359     uint64_t rl, rh;
 360
 361     u.ll = a;
 362     rl = (uint64_t)u.l.low * (uint64_t)b;
 363     rh = (uint64_t)u.l.high * (uint64_t)b;
 364     rh += (rl >> 32);
 365     res.l.high = rh / c;
 366     res.l.low = (((rh % c) << 32) + (rl & 0xffffffff)) / c;
 367     return res.ll;
 368 }
 369
 370 #include "module.h"
 371
 372 #endif