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1 /*
2 * ARM helper routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 CodeSourcery, LLC
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19 #include "cpu.h"
20 #include "dyngen-exec.h"
21 #include "helper.h"
22
23 #define SIGNBIT (uint32_t)0x80000000
24 #define SIGNBIT64 ((uint64_t)1 << 63)
25
26 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
27 static void raise_exception(int tt)
28 {
29 env->exception_index = tt;
30 cpu_loop_exit(env);
31 }
32 #endif
33
34 uint32_t HELPER(neon_tbl)(uint32_t ireg, uint32_t def,
35 uint32_t rn, uint32_t maxindex)
36 {
37 uint32_t val;
38 uint32_t tmp;
39 int index;
40 int shift;
41 uint64_t *table;
42 table = (uint64_t *)&env->vfp.regs[rn];
43 val = 0;
44 for (shift = 0; shift < 32; shift += 8) {
45 index = (ireg >> shift) & 0xff;
46 if (index < maxindex) {
47 tmp = (table[index >> 3] >> ((index & 7) << 3)) & 0xff;
48 val |= tmp << shift;
49 } else {
50 val |= def & (0xff << shift);
51 }
52 }
53 return val;
54 }
55
56 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
57
58 #include "softmmu_exec.h"
59
60 #define MMUSUFFIX _mmu
61
62 #define SHIFT 0
63 #include "softmmu_template.h"
64
65 #define SHIFT 1
66 #include "softmmu_template.h"
67
68 #define SHIFT 2
69 #include "softmmu_template.h"
70
71 #define SHIFT 3
72 #include "softmmu_template.h"
73
74 /* try to fill the TLB and return an exception if error. If retaddr is
75 NULL, it means that the function was called in C code (i.e. not
76 from generated code or from helper.c) */
77 /* XXX: fix it to restore all registers */
78 void tlb_fill(CPUState *env1, target_ulong addr, int is_write, int mmu_idx,
79 void *retaddr)
80 {
81 TranslationBlock *tb;
82 CPUState *saved_env;
83 unsigned long pc;
84 int ret;
85
86 saved_env = env;
87 env = env1;
88 ret = cpu_arm_handle_mmu_fault(env, addr, is_write, mmu_idx);
89 if (unlikely(ret)) {
90 if (retaddr) {
91 /* now we have a real cpu fault */
92 pc = (unsigned long)retaddr;
93 tb = tb_find_pc(pc);
94 if (tb) {
95 /* the PC is inside the translated code. It means that we have
96 a virtual CPU fault */
97 cpu_restore_state(tb, env, pc);
98 }
99 }
100 raise_exception(env->exception_index);
101 }
102 env = saved_env;
103 }
104 #endif
105
106 /* FIXME: Pass an axplicit pointer to QF to CPUState, and move saturating
107 instructions into helper.c */
108 uint32_t HELPER(add_setq)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
109 {
110 uint32_t res = a + b;
111 if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT) && !((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT))
112 env->QF = 1;
113 return res;
114 }
115
116 uint32_t HELPER(add_saturate)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
117 {
118 uint32_t res = a + b;
119 if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT) && !((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT)) {
120 env->QF = 1;
121 res = ~(((int32_t)a >> 31) ^ SIGNBIT);
122 }
123 return res;
124 }
125
126 uint32_t HELPER(sub_saturate)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
127 {
128 uint32_t res = a - b;
129 if (((res ^ a) & SIGNBIT) && ((a ^ b) & SIGNBIT)) {
130 env->QF = 1;
131 res = ~(((int32_t)a >> 31) ^ SIGNBIT);
132 }
133 return res;
134 }
135
136 uint32_t HELPER(double_saturate)(int32_t val)
137 {
138 uint32_t res;
139 if (val >= 0x40000000) {
140 res = ~SIGNBIT;
141 env->QF = 1;
142 } else if (val <= (int32_t)0xc0000000) {
143 res = SIGNBIT;
144 env->QF = 1;
145 } else {
146 res = val << 1;
147 }
148 return res;
149 }
150
151 uint32_t HELPER(add_usaturate)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
152 {
153 uint32_t res = a + b;
154 if (res < a) {
155 env->QF = 1;
156 res = ~0;
157 }
158 return res;
159 }
160
161 uint32_t HELPER(sub_usaturate)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
162 {
163 uint32_t res = a - b;
164 if (res > a) {
165 env->QF = 1;
166 res = 0;
167 }
168 return res;
169 }
170
171 /* Signed saturation. */
172 static inline uint32_t do_ssat(int32_t val, int shift)
173 {
174 int32_t top;
175 uint32_t mask;
176
177 top = val >> shift;
178 mask = (1u << shift) - 1;
179 if (top > 0) {
180 env->QF = 1;
181 return mask;
182 } else if (top < -1) {
183 env->QF = 1;
184 return ~mask;
185 }
186 return val;
187 }
188
189 /* Unsigned saturation. */
190 static inline uint32_t do_usat(int32_t val, int shift)
191 {
192 uint32_t max;
193
194 max = (1u << shift) - 1;
195 if (val < 0) {
196 env->QF = 1;
197 return 0;
198 } else if (val > max) {
199 env->QF = 1;
200 return max;
201 }
202 return val;
203 }
204
205 /* Signed saturate. */
206 uint32_t HELPER(ssat)(uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
207 {
208 return do_ssat(x, shift);
209 }
210
211 /* Dual halfword signed saturate. */
212 uint32_t HELPER(ssat16)(uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
213 {
214 uint32_t res;
215
216 res = (uint16_t)do_ssat((int16_t)x, shift);
217 res |= do_ssat(((int32_t)x) >> 16, shift) << 16;
218 return res;
219 }
220
221 /* Unsigned saturate. */
222 uint32_t HELPER(usat)(uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
223 {
224 return do_usat(x, shift);
225 }
226
227 /* Dual halfword unsigned saturate. */
228 uint32_t HELPER(usat16)(uint32_t x, uint32_t shift)
229 {
230 uint32_t res;
231
232 res = (uint16_t)do_usat((int16_t)x, shift);
233 res |= do_usat(((int32_t)x) >> 16, shift) << 16;
234 return res;
235 }
236
237 void HELPER(wfi)(void)
238 {
239 env->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
240 env->halted = 1;
241 cpu_loop_exit(env);
242 }
243
244 void HELPER(exception)(uint32_t excp)
245 {
246 env->exception_index = excp;
247 cpu_loop_exit(env);
248 }
249
250 uint32_t HELPER(cpsr_read)(void)
251 {
252 return cpsr_read(env) & ~CPSR_EXEC;
253 }
254
255 void HELPER(cpsr_write)(uint32_t val, uint32_t mask)
256 {
257 cpsr_write(env, val, mask);
258 }
259
260 /* Access to user mode registers from privileged modes. */
261 uint32_t HELPER(get_user_reg)(uint32_t regno)
262 {
263 uint32_t val;
264
265 if (regno == 13) {
266 val = env->banked_r13[0];
267 } else if (regno == 14) {
268 val = env->banked_r14[0];
269 } else if (regno >= 8
270 && (env->uncached_cpsr & 0x1f) == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) {
271 val = env->usr_regs[regno - 8];
272 } else {
273 val = env->regs[regno];
274 }
275 return val;
276 }
277
278 void HELPER(set_user_reg)(uint32_t regno, uint32_t val)
279 {
280 if (regno == 13) {
281 env->banked_r13[0] = val;
282 } else if (regno == 14) {
283 env->banked_r14[0] = val;
284 } else if (regno >= 8
285 && (env->uncached_cpsr & 0x1f) == ARM_CPU_MODE_FIQ) {
286 env->usr_regs[regno - 8] = val;
287 } else {
288 env->regs[regno] = val;
289 }
290 }
291
292 /* ??? Flag setting arithmetic is awkward because we need to do comparisons.
293 The only way to do that in TCG is a conditional branch, which clobbers
294 all our temporaries. For now implement these as helper functions. */
295
296 uint32_t HELPER (add_cc)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
297 {
298 uint32_t result;
299 result = a + b;
300 env->NF = env->ZF = result;
301 env->CF = result < a;
302 env->VF = (a ^ b ^ -1) & (a ^ result);
303 return result;
304 }
305
306 uint32_t HELPER(adc_cc)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
307 {
308 uint32_t result;
309 if (!env->CF) {
310 result = a + b;
311 env->CF = result < a;
312 } else {
313 result = a + b + 1;
314 env->CF = result <= a;
315 }
316 env->VF = (a ^ b ^ -1) & (a ^ result);
317 env->NF = env->ZF = result;
318 return result;
319 }
320
321 uint32_t HELPER(sub_cc)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
322 {
323 uint32_t result;
324 result = a - b;
325 env->NF = env->ZF = result;
326 env->CF = a >= b;
327 env->VF = (a ^ b) & (a ^ result);
328 return result;
329 }
330
331 uint32_t HELPER(sbc_cc)(uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
332 {
333 uint32_t result;
334 if (!env->CF) {
335 result = a - b - 1;
336 env->CF = a > b;
337 } else {
338 result = a - b;
339 env->CF = a >= b;
340 }
341 env->VF = (a ^ b) & (a ^ result);
342 env->NF = env->ZF = result;
343 return result;
344 }
345
346 /* Similarly for variable shift instructions. */
347
348 uint32_t HELPER(shl)(uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
349 {
350 int shift = i & 0xff;
351 if (shift >= 32)
352 return 0;
353 return x << shift;
354 }
355
356 uint32_t HELPER(shr)(uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
357 {
358 int shift = i & 0xff;
359 if (shift >= 32)
360 return 0;
361 return (uint32_t)x >> shift;
362 }
363
364 uint32_t HELPER(sar)(uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
365 {
366 int shift = i & 0xff;
367 if (shift >= 32)
368 shift = 31;
369 return (int32_t)x >> shift;
370 }
371
372 uint32_t HELPER(shl_cc)(uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
373 {
374 int shift = i & 0xff;
375 if (shift >= 32) {
376 if (shift == 32)
377 env->CF = x & 1;
378 else
379 env->CF = 0;
380 return 0;
381 } else if (shift != 0) {
382 env->CF = (x >> (32 - shift)) & 1;
383 return x << shift;
384 }
385 return x;
386 }
387
388 uint32_t HELPER(shr_cc)(uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
389 {
390 int shift = i & 0xff;
391 if (shift >= 32) {
392 if (shift == 32)
393 env->CF = (x >> 31) & 1;
394 else
395 env->CF = 0;
396 return 0;
397 } else if (shift != 0) {
398 env->CF = (x >> (shift - 1)) & 1;
399 return x >> shift;
400 }
401 return x;
402 }
403
404 uint32_t HELPER(sar_cc)(uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
405 {
406 int shift = i & 0xff;
407 if (shift >= 32) {
408 env->CF = (x >> 31) & 1;
409 return (int32_t)x >> 31;
410 } else if (shift != 0) {
411 env->CF = (x >> (shift - 1)) & 1;
412 return (int32_t)x >> shift;
413 }
414 return x;
415 }
416
417 uint32_t HELPER(ror_cc)(uint32_t x, uint32_t i)
418 {
419 int shift1, shift;
420 shift1 = i & 0xff;
421 shift = shift1 & 0x1f;
422 if (shift == 0) {
423 if (shift1 != 0)
424 env->CF = (x >> 31) & 1;
425 return x;
426 } else {
427 env->CF = (x >> (shift - 1)) & 1;
428 return ((uint32_t)x >> shift) | (x << (32 - shift));
429 }
430 }