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1 /*
2 * i386 virtual CPU header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20 #ifndef CPU_I386_H
21 #define CPU_I386_H
22
23 #include "config.h"
24
25 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
26 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
27 #else
28 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
29 #endif
30
31 /* target supports implicit self modifying code */
32 #define TARGET_HAS_SMC
33 /* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
34 close to the modifying instruction */
35 #define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
36
37 #define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
38
39 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
40 #define ELF_MACHINE EM_X86_64
41 #else
42 #define ELF_MACHINE EM_386
43 #endif
44
45 #include "cpu-defs.h"
46
47 #include "softfloat.h"
48
49 #define R_EAX 0
50 #define R_ECX 1
51 #define R_EDX 2
52 #define R_EBX 3
53 #define R_ESP 4
54 #define R_EBP 5
55 #define R_ESI 6
56 #define R_EDI 7
57
58 #define R_AL 0
59 #define R_CL 1
60 #define R_DL 2
61 #define R_BL 3
62 #define R_AH 4
63 #define R_CH 5
64 #define R_DH 6
65 #define R_BH 7
66
67 #define R_ES 0
68 #define R_CS 1
69 #define R_SS 2
70 #define R_DS 3
71 #define R_FS 4
72 #define R_GS 5
73
74 /* segment descriptor fields */
75 #define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
76 #define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
77 #define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
78 #define DESC_L_SHIFT 21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
79 #define DESC_L_MASK (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
80 #define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
81 #define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
82 #define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
83 #define DESC_DPL_MASK (1 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
84 #define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
85 #define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
86 #define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
87
88 #define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
89 #define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
90 #define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */
91
92 #define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
93 #define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */
94
95 #define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
96
97 /* eflags masks */
98 #define CC_C 0x0001
99 #define CC_P 0x0004
100 #define CC_A 0x0010
101 #define CC_Z 0x0040
102 #define CC_S 0x0080
103 #define CC_O 0x0800
104
105 #define TF_SHIFT 8
106 #define IOPL_SHIFT 12
107 #define VM_SHIFT 17
108
109 #define TF_MASK 0x00000100
110 #define IF_MASK 0x00000200
111 #define DF_MASK 0x00000400
112 #define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
113 #define NT_MASK 0x00004000
114 #define RF_MASK 0x00010000
115 #define VM_MASK 0x00020000
116 #define AC_MASK 0x00040000
117 #define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
118 #define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
119 #define ID_MASK 0x00200000
120
121 /* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
122 states. Only the CPL and INHIBIT_IRQ are not redundant. We avoid
123 using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK and VM_MASK bit position to ease oring
124 with eflags. */
125 /* current cpl */
126 #define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0
127 /* true if soft mmu is being used */
128 #define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2
129 /* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
130 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
131 /* 16 or 32 segments */
132 #define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4
133 #define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5
134 /* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
135 #define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6
136 /* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
137 #define HF_PE_SHIFT 7
138 #define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */
139 #define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
140 #define HF_EM_SHIFT 10
141 #define HF_TS_SHIFT 11
142 #define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */
143 #define HF_LMA_SHIFT 14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
144 #define HF_CS64_SHIFT 15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment */
145 #define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT 16 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
146 #define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */
147 #define HF_SMM_SHIFT 19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
148 #define HF_GIF_SHIFT 20 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
149 #define HF_HIF_SHIFT 21 /* shadow copy of IF_MASK when in SVM */
150 #define HF_NMI_SHIFT 22 /* CPU serving NMI */
151 #define HF_SVME_SHIFT 23 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME */
152 #define HF_SVMI_SHIFT 24 /* SVM intercepts are active */
153
154 #define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
155 #define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
156 #define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
157 #define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
158 #define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
159 #define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
160 #define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
161 #define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
162 #define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
163 #define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
164 #define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
165 #define HF_LMA_MASK (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
166 #define HF_CS64_MASK (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
167 #define HF_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
168 #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
169 #define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << HF_GIF_SHIFT)
170 #define HF_HIF_MASK (1 << HF_HIF_SHIFT)
171 #define HF_NMI_MASK (1 << HF_NMI_SHIFT)
172 #define HF_SVME_MASK (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
173 #define HF_SVMI_MASK (1 << HF_SVMI_SHIFT)
174
175 #define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0)
176 #define CR0_MP_MASK (1 << 1)
177 #define CR0_EM_MASK (1 << 2)
178 #define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3)
179 #define CR0_ET_MASK (1 << 4)
180 #define CR0_NE_MASK (1 << 5)
181 #define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16)
182 #define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18)
183 #define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31)
184
185 #define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0)
186 #define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1)
187 #define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2)
188 #define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3)
189 #define CR4_PSE_MASK (1 << 4)
190 #define CR4_PAE_MASK (1 << 5)
191 #define CR4_PGE_MASK (1 << 7)
192 #define CR4_PCE_MASK (1 << 8)
193 #define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << 9)
194 #define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK (1 << 10)
195
196 #define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
197 #define PG_RW_BIT 1
198 #define PG_USER_BIT 2
199 #define PG_PWT_BIT 3
200 #define PG_PCD_BIT 4
201 #define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
202 #define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
203 #define PG_PSE_BIT 7
204 #define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
205 #define PG_NX_BIT 63
206
207 #define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
208 #define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
209 #define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
210 #define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
211 #define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
212 #define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
213 #define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
214 #define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
215 #define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
216 #define PG_NX_MASK (1LL << PG_NX_BIT)
217
218 #define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
219
220 #define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
221 #define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
222 #define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
223 #define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
224 #define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK 0x10
225
226 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
227 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
228 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
229 #define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
230
231 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
232 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
233 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
234
235 #define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
236 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
237 #define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
238
239 #define MSR_PAT 0x277
240
241 #define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080
242
243 #define MSR_EFER_SCE (1 << 0)
244 #define MSR_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
245 #define MSR_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
246 #define MSR_EFER_NXE (1 << 11)
247 #define MSR_EFER_SVME (1 << 12)
248 #define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
249
250 #define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081
251 #define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082
252 #define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083
253 #define MSR_FMASK 0xc0000084
254 #define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100
255 #define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101
256 #define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102
257
258 #define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117
259
260 /* cpuid_features bits */
261 #define CPUID_FP87 (1 << 0)
262 #define CPUID_VME (1 << 1)
263 #define CPUID_DE (1 << 2)
264 #define CPUID_PSE (1 << 3)
265 #define CPUID_TSC (1 << 4)
266 #define CPUID_MSR (1 << 5)
267 #define CPUID_PAE (1 << 6)
268 #define CPUID_MCE (1 << 7)
269 #define CPUID_CX8 (1 << 8)
270 #define CPUID_APIC (1 << 9)
271 #define CPUID_SEP (1 << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
272 #define CPUID_MTRR (1 << 12)
273 #define CPUID_PGE (1 << 13)
274 #define CPUID_MCA (1 << 14)
275 #define CPUID_CMOV (1 << 15)
276 #define CPUID_PAT (1 << 16)
277 #define CPUID_PSE36 (1 << 17)
278 #define CPUID_PN (1 << 18)
279 #define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1 << 19)
280 #define CPUID_DTS (1 << 21)
281 #define CPUID_ACPI (1 << 22)
282 #define CPUID_MMX (1 << 23)
283 #define CPUID_FXSR (1 << 24)
284 #define CPUID_SSE (1 << 25)
285 #define CPUID_SSE2 (1 << 26)
286 #define CPUID_SS (1 << 27)
287 #define CPUID_HT (1 << 28)
288 #define CPUID_TM (1 << 29)
289 #define CPUID_IA64 (1 << 30)
290 #define CPUID_PBE (1 << 31)
291
292 #define CPUID_EXT_SSE3 (1 << 0)
293 #define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR (1 << 3)
294 #define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL (1 << 4)
295 #define CPUID_EXT_VMX (1 << 5)
296 #define CPUID_EXT_SMX (1 << 6)
297 #define CPUID_EXT_EST (1 << 7)
298 #define CPUID_EXT_TM2 (1 << 8)
299 #define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 (1 << 9)
300 #define CPUID_EXT_CID (1 << 10)
301 #define CPUID_EXT_CX16 (1 << 13)
302 #define CPUID_EXT_XTPR (1 << 14)
303 #define CPUID_EXT_DCA (1 << 17)
304 #define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT (1 << 22)
305
306 #define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1 << 11)
307 #define CPUID_EXT2_MP (1 << 19)
308 #define CPUID_EXT2_NX (1 << 20)
309 #define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT (1 << 22)
310 #define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR (1 << 25)
311 #define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1 << 26)
312 #define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP (1 << 27)
313 #define CPUID_EXT2_LM (1 << 29)
314 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1 << 30)
315 #define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW (1 << 31)
316
317 #define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1 << 0)
318 #define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1 << 1)
319 #define CPUID_EXT3_SVM (1 << 2)
320 #define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1 << 3)
321 #define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG (1 << 4)
322 #define CPUID_EXT3_ABM (1 << 5)
323 #define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A (1 << 6)
324 #define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1 << 7)
325 #define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1 << 8)
326 #define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW (1 << 9)
327 #define CPUID_EXT3_IBS (1 << 10)
328 #define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT (1 << 12)
329
330 #define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
331 #define EXCP01_SSTP 1
332 #define EXCP02_NMI 2
333 #define EXCP03_INT3 3
334 #define EXCP04_INTO 4
335 #define EXCP05_BOUND 5
336 #define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
337 #define EXCP07_PREX 7
338 #define EXCP08_DBLE 8
339 #define EXCP09_XERR 9
340 #define EXCP0A_TSS 10
341 #define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
342 #define EXCP0C_STACK 12
343 #define EXCP0D_GPF 13
344 #define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
345 #define EXCP10_COPR 16
346 #define EXCP11_ALGN 17
347 #define EXCP12_MCHK 18
348
349 #define EXCP_SYSCALL 0x100 /* only happens in user only emulation
350 for syscall instruction */
351
352 enum {
353 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
354 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitely computed, CC_SRC = flags */
355
356 CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
357 CC_OP_MULW,
358 CC_OP_MULL,
359 CC_OP_MULQ,
360
361 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
362 CC_OP_ADDW,
363 CC_OP_ADDL,
364 CC_OP_ADDQ,
365
366 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
367 CC_OP_ADCW,
368 CC_OP_ADCL,
369 CC_OP_ADCQ,
370
371 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
372 CC_OP_SUBW,
373 CC_OP_SUBL,
374 CC_OP_SUBQ,
375
376 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
377 CC_OP_SBBW,
378 CC_OP_SBBL,
379 CC_OP_SBBQ,
380
381 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
382 CC_OP_LOGICW,
383 CC_OP_LOGICL,
384 CC_OP_LOGICQ,
385
386 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
387 CC_OP_INCW,
388 CC_OP_INCL,
389 CC_OP_INCQ,
390
391 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
392 CC_OP_DECW,
393 CC_OP_DECL,
394 CC_OP_DECQ,
395
396 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
397 CC_OP_SHLW,
398 CC_OP_SHLL,
399 CC_OP_SHLQ,
400
401 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
402 CC_OP_SARW,
403 CC_OP_SARL,
404 CC_OP_SARQ,
405
406 CC_OP_NB,
407 };
408
409 #ifdef FLOATX80
410 #define USE_X86LDOUBLE
411 #endif
412
413 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
414 typedef floatx80 CPU86_LDouble;
415 #else
416 typedef float64 CPU86_LDouble;
417 #endif
418
419 typedef struct SegmentCache {
420 uint32_t selector;
421 target_ulong base;
422 uint32_t limit;
423 uint32_t flags;
424 } SegmentCache;
425
426 typedef union {
427 uint8_t _b[16];
428 uint16_t _w[8];
429 uint32_t _l[4];
430 uint64_t _q[2];
431 float32 _s[4];
432 float64 _d[2];
433 } XMMReg;
434
435 typedef union {
436 uint8_t _b[8];
437 uint16_t _w[4];
438 uint32_t _l[2];
439 float32 _s[2];
440 uint64_t q;
441 } MMXReg;
442
443 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
444 #define XMM_B(n) _b[15 - (n)]
445 #define XMM_W(n) _w[7 - (n)]
446 #define XMM_L(n) _l[3 - (n)]
447 #define XMM_S(n) _s[3 - (n)]
448 #define XMM_Q(n) _q[1 - (n)]
449 #define XMM_D(n) _d[1 - (n)]
450
451 #define MMX_B(n) _b[7 - (n)]
452 #define MMX_W(n) _w[3 - (n)]
453 #define MMX_L(n) _l[1 - (n)]
454 #define MMX_S(n) _s[1 - (n)]
455 #else
456 #define XMM_B(n) _b[n]
457 #define XMM_W(n) _w[n]
458 #define XMM_L(n) _l[n]
459 #define XMM_S(n) _s[n]
460 #define XMM_Q(n) _q[n]
461 #define XMM_D(n) _d[n]
462
463 #define MMX_B(n) _b[n]
464 #define MMX_W(n) _w[n]
465 #define MMX_L(n) _l[n]
466 #define MMX_S(n) _s[n]
467 #endif
468 #define MMX_Q(n) q
469
470 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
471 #define CPU_NB_REGS 16
472 #else
473 #define CPU_NB_REGS 8
474 #endif
475
476 #define NB_MMU_MODES 2
477
478 typedef struct CPUX86State {
479 /* standard registers */
480 target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
481 target_ulong eip;
482 target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
483 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
484 stored elsewhere */
485
486 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
487 target_ulong cc_src;
488 target_ulong cc_dst;
489 uint32_t cc_op;
490 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
491 uint32_t hflags; /* hidden flags, see HF_xxx constants */
492
493 /* segments */
494 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
495 SegmentCache ldt;
496 SegmentCache tr;
497 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
498 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
499
500 target_ulong cr[9]; /* NOTE: cr1, cr5-7 are unused */
501 uint64_t a20_mask;
502
503 /* FPU state */
504 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
505 unsigned int fpus;
506 unsigned int fpuc;
507 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
508 union {
509 #ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
510 CPU86_LDouble d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
511 #else
512 CPU86_LDouble d;
513 #endif
514 MMXReg mmx;
515 } fpregs[8];
516
517 /* emulator internal variables */
518 float_status fp_status;
519 CPU86_LDouble ft0;
520
521 float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
522 float_status sse_status;
523 uint32_t mxcsr;
524 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
525 XMMReg xmm_t0;
526 MMXReg mmx_t0;
527 target_ulong cc_tmp; /* temporary for rcr/rcl */
528
529 /* sysenter registers */
530 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
531 uint32_t sysenter_esp;
532 uint32_t sysenter_eip;
533 uint64_t efer;
534 uint64_t star;
535
536 target_phys_addr_t vm_hsave;
537 target_phys_addr_t vm_vmcb;
538 uint64_t intercept;
539 uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
540 uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
541 uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
542 uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
543 uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
544
545 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
546 target_ulong lstar;
547 target_ulong cstar;
548 target_ulong fmask;
549 target_ulong kernelgsbase;
550 #endif
551
552 uint64_t pat;
553
554 /* exception/interrupt handling */
555 int error_code;
556 int exception_is_int;
557 target_ulong exception_next_eip;
558 target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers */
559 uint32_t smbase;
560 int interrupt_request;
561 int user_mode_only; /* user mode only simulation */
562 int old_exception; /* exception in flight */
563
564 CPU_COMMON
565
566 /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
567 uint32_t cpuid_level;
568 uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
569 uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
570 uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
571 uint32_t cpuid_version;
572 uint32_t cpuid_features;
573 uint32_t cpuid_ext_features;
574 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel;
575 uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
576 uint32_t cpuid_ext2_features;
577 uint32_t cpuid_ext3_features;
578 uint32_t cpuid_apic_id;
579
580 #ifdef USE_KQEMU
581 int kqemu_enabled;
582 int last_io_time;
583 #endif
584 /* in order to simplify APIC support, we leave this pointer to the
585 user */
586 struct APICState *apic_state;
587 } CPUX86State;
588
589 CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model);
590 int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
591 void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
592 void x86_cpu_list (FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt,
593 ...));
594 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
595 /* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
596 void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);
597
598 /* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
599 cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
600 static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
601 int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
602 target_ulong base,
603 unsigned int limit,
604 unsigned int flags)
605 {
606 SegmentCache *sc;
607 unsigned int new_hflags;
608
609 sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
610 sc->selector = selector;
611 sc->base = base;
612 sc->limit = limit;
613 sc->flags = flags;
614
615 /* update the hidden flags */
616 {
617 if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
618 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
619 if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
620 /* long mode */
621 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
622 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
623 } else
624 #endif
625 {
626 /* legacy / compatibility case */
627 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
628 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
629 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
630 new_hflags;
631 }
632 }
633 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
634 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
635 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
636 /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
637 } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
638 (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
639 !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
640 /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
641 fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
642 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
643 faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
644 translate-i386.c. */
645 new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
646 } else {
647 new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
648 env->segs[R_ES].base |
649 env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
650 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
651 }
652 env->hflags = (env->hflags &
653 ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
654 }
655 }
656
657 /* wrapper, just in case memory mappings must be changed */
658 static inline void cpu_x86_set_cpl(CPUX86State *s, int cpl)
659 {
660 #if HF_CPL_MASK == 3
661 s->hflags = (s->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
662 #else
663 #error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
664 #endif
665 }
666
667 /* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
668 void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, CPU86_LDouble f);
669 CPU86_LDouble cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);
670
671 /* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
672 they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
673 void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
674 void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
675 void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
676
677 /* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
678 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
679 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
680 int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
681 void *puc);
682 void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state);
683
684 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
685
686 void cpu_set_apic_base(CPUX86State *env, uint64_t val);
687 uint64_t cpu_get_apic_base(CPUX86State *env);
688 void cpu_set_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t val);
689 #ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
690 uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env);
691 #endif
692 void cpu_smm_update(CPUX86State *env);
693
694 /* will be suppressed */
695 void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
696
697 /* used to debug */
698 #define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
699 #define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
700
701 #ifdef USE_KQEMU
702 static inline int cpu_get_time_fast(void)
703 {
704 int low, high;
705 asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
706 return low;
707 }
708 #endif
709
710 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
711
712 #define CPUState CPUX86State
713 #define cpu_init cpu_x86_init
714 #define cpu_exec cpu_x86_exec
715 #define cpu_gen_code cpu_x86_gen_code
716 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler
717 #define cpu_list x86_cpu_list
718
719 /* MMU modes definitions */
720 #define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
721 #define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
722 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1
723 static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUState *env)
724 {
725 return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? 1 : 0;
726 }
727
728 void optimize_flags_init(void);
729
730 typedef struct CCTable {
731 int (*compute_all)(void); /* return all the flags */
732 int (*compute_c)(void); /* return the C flag */
733 } CCTable;
734
735 extern CCTable cc_table[];
736
737 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
738 static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUState *env, target_ulong newsp)
739 {
740 if (newsp)
741 env->regs[R_ESP] = newsp;
742 env->regs[R_EAX] = 0;
743 }
744 #endif
745
746 #include "cpu-all.h"
747
748 #include "svm.h"
749
750 #endif /* CPU_I386_H */