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1 /*
2 * S/390 misc helper routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf
6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "memory.h"
23 #include "cputlb.h"
24 #include "host-utils.h"
25 #include "helper.h"
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include "kvm.h"
28 #include "qemu-timer.h"
29 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
30 #include <linux/kvm.h>
31 #endif
32
33 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
34 #include "softmmu_exec.h"
35 #include "sysemu.h"
36 #endif
37
38 /* #define DEBUG_HELPER */
39 #ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
40 #define HELPER_LOG(x...) qemu_log(x)
41 #else
42 #define HELPER_LOG(x...)
43 #endif
44
45 /* raise an exception */
46 void HELPER(exception)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t excp)
47 {
48 HELPER_LOG("%s: exception %d\n", __func__, excp);
49 env->exception_index = excp;
50 cpu_loop_exit(env);
51 }
52
53 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
54 void program_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t code, int ilc)
55 {
56 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "program interrupt at %#" PRIx64 "\n",
57 env->psw.addr);
58
59 if (kvm_enabled()) {
60 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
61 kvm_s390_interrupt(env, KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT, code);
62 #endif
63 } else {
64 env->int_pgm_code = code;
65 env->int_pgm_ilc = ilc;
66 env->exception_index = EXCP_PGM;
67 cpu_loop_exit(env);
68 }
69 }
70
71 /*
72 * ret < 0 indicates program check, ret = 0, 1, 2, 3 -> cc
73 */
74 int sclp_service_call(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t sccb, uint64_t code)
75 {
76 int r = 0;
77 int shift = 0;
78
79 #ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
80 printf("sclp(0x%x, 0x%" PRIx64 ")\n", sccb, code);
81 #endif
82
83 /* basic checks */
84 if (!memory_region_is_ram(phys_page_find(sccb >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS)->mr)) {
85 return -PGM_ADDRESSING;
86 }
87 if (sccb & ~0x7ffffff8ul) {
88 return -PGM_SPECIFICATION;
89 }
90
91 switch (code) {
92 case SCLP_CMDW_READ_SCP_INFO:
93 case SCLP_CMDW_READ_SCP_INFO_FORCED:
94 while ((ram_size >> (20 + shift)) > 65535) {
95 shift++;
96 }
97 stw_phys(sccb + SCP_MEM_CODE, ram_size >> (20 + shift));
98 stb_phys(sccb + SCP_INCREMENT, 1 << shift);
99 stw_phys(sccb + SCP_RESPONSE_CODE, 0x10);
100
101 s390_sclp_extint(sccb & ~3);
102 break;
103 default:
104 #ifdef DEBUG_HELPER
105 printf("KVM: invalid sclp call 0x%x / 0x%" PRIx64 "x\n", sccb, code);
106 #endif
107 r = 3;
108 break;
109 }
110
111 return r;
112 }
113
114 /* SCLP service call */
115 uint32_t HELPER(servc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t r1, uint64_t r2)
116 {
117 int r;
118
119 r = sclp_service_call(env, r1, r2);
120 if (r < 0) {
121 program_interrupt(env, -r, 4);
122 return 0;
123 }
124 return r;
125 }
126
127 /* DIAG */
128 uint64_t HELPER(diag)(CPUS390XState *env, uint32_t num, uint64_t mem,
129 uint64_t code)
130 {
131 uint64_t r;
132
133 switch (num) {
134 case 0x500:
135 /* KVM hypercall */
136 r = s390_virtio_hypercall(env, mem, code);
137 break;
138 case 0x44:
139 /* yield */
140 r = 0;
141 break;
142 case 0x308:
143 /* ipl */
144 r = 0;
145 break;
146 default:
147 r = -1;
148 break;
149 }
150
151 if (r) {
152 program_interrupt(env, PGM_OPERATION, ILC_LATER_INC);
153 }
154
155 return r;
156 }
157
158 /* Store CPU ID */
159 void HELPER(stidp)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
160 {
161 cpu_stq_data(env, a1, env->cpu_num);
162 }
163
164 /* Set Prefix */
165 void HELPER(spx)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
166 {
167 uint32_t prefix;
168
169 prefix = cpu_ldl_data(env, a1);
170 env->psa = prefix & 0xfffff000;
171 qemu_log("prefix: %#x\n", prefix);
172 tlb_flush_page(env, 0);
173 tlb_flush_page(env, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
174 }
175
176 /* Set Clock */
177 uint32_t HELPER(sck)(uint64_t a1)
178 {
179 /* XXX not implemented - is it necessary? */
180
181 return 0;
182 }
183
184 static inline uint64_t clock_value(CPUS390XState *env)
185 {
186 uint64_t time;
187
188 time = env->tod_offset +
189 time2tod(qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) - env->tod_basetime);
190
191 return time;
192 }
193
194 /* Store Clock */
195 uint32_t HELPER(stck)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
196 {
197 cpu_stq_data(env, a1, clock_value(env));
198
199 return 0;
200 }
201
202 /* Store Clock Extended */
203 uint32_t HELPER(stcke)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
204 {
205 cpu_stb_data(env, a1, 0);
206 /* basically the same value as stck */
207 cpu_stq_data(env, a1 + 1, clock_value(env) | env->cpu_num);
208 /* more fine grained than stck */
209 cpu_stq_data(env, a1 + 9, 0);
210 /* XXX programmable fields */
211 cpu_stw_data(env, a1 + 17, 0);
212
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216 /* Set Clock Comparator */
217 void HELPER(sckc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
218 {
219 uint64_t time = cpu_ldq_data(env, a1);
220
221 if (time == -1ULL) {
222 return;
223 }
224
225 /* difference between now and then */
226 time -= clock_value(env);
227 /* nanoseconds */
228 time = (time * 125) >> 9;
229
230 qemu_mod_timer(env->tod_timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + time);
231 }
232
233 /* Store Clock Comparator */
234 void HELPER(stckc)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
235 {
236 /* XXX implement */
237 cpu_stq_data(env, a1, 0);
238 }
239
240 /* Set CPU Timer */
241 void HELPER(spt)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
242 {
243 uint64_t time = cpu_ldq_data(env, a1);
244
245 if (time == -1ULL) {
246 return;
247 }
248
249 /* nanoseconds */
250 time = (time * 125) >> 9;
251
252 qemu_mod_timer(env->cpu_timer, qemu_get_clock_ns(vm_clock) + time);
253 }
254
255 /* Store CPU Timer */
256 void HELPER(stpt)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a1)
257 {
258 /* XXX implement */
259 cpu_stq_data(env, a1, 0);
260 }
261
262 /* Store System Information */
263 uint32_t HELPER(stsi)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t a0, uint32_t r0,
264 uint32_t r1)
265 {
266 int cc = 0;
267 int sel1, sel2;
268
269 if ((r0 & STSI_LEVEL_MASK) <= STSI_LEVEL_3 &&
270 ((r0 & STSI_R0_RESERVED_MASK) || (r1 & STSI_R1_RESERVED_MASK))) {
271 /* valid function code, invalid reserved bits */
272 program_interrupt(env, PGM_SPECIFICATION, 2);
273 }
274
275 sel1 = r0 & STSI_R0_SEL1_MASK;
276 sel2 = r1 & STSI_R1_SEL2_MASK;
277
278 /* XXX: spec exception if sysib is not 4k-aligned */
279
280 switch (r0 & STSI_LEVEL_MASK) {
281 case STSI_LEVEL_1:
282 if ((sel1 == 1) && (sel2 == 1)) {
283 /* Basic Machine Configuration */
284 struct sysib_111 sysib;
285
286 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
287 ebcdic_put(sysib.manuf, "QEMU ", 16);
288 /* same as machine type number in STORE CPU ID */
289 ebcdic_put(sysib.type, "QEMU", 4);
290 /* same as model number in STORE CPU ID */
291 ebcdic_put(sysib.model, "QEMU ", 16);
292 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMU ", 16);
293 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
294 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
295 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
296 /* Basic Machine CPU */
297 struct sysib_121 sysib;
298
299 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
300 /* XXX make different for different CPUs? */
301 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
302 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
303 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_addr, env->cpu_num);
304 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
305 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
306 /* Basic Machine CPUs */
307 struct sysib_122 sysib;
308
309 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
310 stl_p(&sysib.capability, 0x443afc29);
311 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
312 stw_p(&sysib.total_cpus, 1);
313 stw_p(&sysib.active_cpus, 1);
314 stw_p(&sysib.standby_cpus, 0);
315 stw_p(&sysib.reserved_cpus, 0);
316 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
317 } else {
318 cc = 3;
319 }
320 break;
321 case STSI_LEVEL_2:
322 {
323 if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 1)) {
324 /* LPAR CPU */
325 struct sysib_221 sysib;
326
327 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
328 /* XXX make different for different CPUs? */
329 ebcdic_put(sysib.sequence, "QEMUQEMUQEMUQEMU", 16);
330 ebcdic_put(sysib.plant, "QEMU", 4);
331 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_addr, env->cpu_num);
332 stw_p(&sysib.cpu_id, 0);
333 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
334 } else if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
335 /* LPAR CPUs */
336 struct sysib_222 sysib;
337
338 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
339 stw_p(&sysib.lpar_num, 0);
340 sysib.lcpuc = 0;
341 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
342 stw_p(&sysib.total_cpus, 1);
343 stw_p(&sysib.conf_cpus, 1);
344 stw_p(&sysib.standby_cpus, 0);
345 stw_p(&sysib.reserved_cpus, 0);
346 ebcdic_put(sysib.name, "QEMU ", 8);
347 stl_p(&sysib.caf, 1000);
348 stw_p(&sysib.dedicated_cpus, 0);
349 stw_p(&sysib.shared_cpus, 0);
350 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
351 } else {
352 cc = 3;
353 }
354 break;
355 }
356 case STSI_LEVEL_3:
357 {
358 if ((sel1 == 2) && (sel2 == 2)) {
359 /* VM CPUs */
360 struct sysib_322 sysib;
361
362 memset(&sysib, 0, sizeof(sysib));
363 sysib.count = 1;
364 /* XXX change when SMP comes */
365 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].total_cpus, 1);
366 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].conf_cpus, 1);
367 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].standby_cpus, 0);
368 stw_p(&sysib.vm[0].reserved_cpus, 0);
369 ebcdic_put(sysib.vm[0].name, "KVMguest", 8);
370 stl_p(&sysib.vm[0].caf, 1000);
371 ebcdic_put(sysib.vm[0].cpi, "KVM/Linux ", 16);
372 cpu_physical_memory_rw(a0, (uint8_t *)&sysib, sizeof(sysib), 1);
373 } else {
374 cc = 3;
375 }
376 break;
377 }
378 case STSI_LEVEL_CURRENT:
379 env->regs[0] = STSI_LEVEL_3;
380 break;
381 default:
382 cc = 3;
383 break;
384 }
385
386 return cc;
387 }
388
389 uint32_t HELPER(sigp)(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t order_code, uint32_t r1,
390 uint64_t cpu_addr)
391 {
392 int cc = 0;
393
394 HELPER_LOG("%s: %016" PRIx64 " %08x %016" PRIx64 "\n",
395 __func__, order_code, r1, cpu_addr);
396
397 /* Remember: Use "R1 or R1 + 1, whichever is the odd-numbered register"
398 as parameter (input). Status (output) is always R1. */
399
400 switch (order_code) {
401 case SIGP_SET_ARCH:
402 /* switch arch */
403 break;
404 case SIGP_SENSE:
405 /* enumerate CPU status */
406 if (cpu_addr) {
407 /* XXX implement when SMP comes */
408 return 3;
409 }
410 env->regs[r1] &= 0xffffffff00000000ULL;
411 cc = 1;
412 break;
413 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
414 case SIGP_RESTART:
415 qemu_system_reset_request();
416 cpu_loop_exit(env);
417 break;
418 case SIGP_STOP:
419 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
420 cpu_loop_exit(env);
421 break;
422 #endif
423 default:
424 /* unknown sigp */
425 fprintf(stderr, "XXX unknown sigp: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", order_code);
426 cc = 3;
427 }
428
429 return cc;
430 }
431 #endif