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1 /*
2 * SH4 emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19 #ifndef _CPU_SH4_H
20 #define _CPU_SH4_H
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "qemu-common.h"
24
25 #define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
26 #define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
27
28 #define ELF_MACHINE EM_SH
29
30 /* CPU Subtypes */
31 #define SH_CPU_SH7750 (1 << 0)
32 #define SH_CPU_SH7750S (1 << 1)
33 #define SH_CPU_SH7750R (1 << 2)
34 #define SH_CPU_SH7751 (1 << 3)
35 #define SH_CPU_SH7751R (1 << 4)
36 #define SH_CPU_SH7785 (1 << 5)
37 #define SH_CPU_SH7750_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7750 | SH_CPU_SH7750S | SH_CPU_SH7750R)
38 #define SH_CPU_SH7751_ALL (SH_CPU_SH7751 | SH_CPU_SH7751R)
39
40 #define CPUArchState struct CPUSH4State
41
42 #include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
43
44 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
45
46 #define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12 /* 4k XXXXX */
47
48 #define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
49 #define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 32
50
51 #define SR_MD (1 << 30)
52 #define SR_RB (1 << 29)
53 #define SR_BL (1 << 28)
54 #define SR_FD (1 << 15)
55 #define SR_M (1 << 9)
56 #define SR_Q (1 << 8)
57 #define SR_I3 (1 << 7)
58 #define SR_I2 (1 << 6)
59 #define SR_I1 (1 << 5)
60 #define SR_I0 (1 << 4)
61 #define SR_S (1 << 1)
62 #define SR_T (1 << 0)
63
64 #define FPSCR_MASK (0x003fffff)
65 #define FPSCR_FR (1 << 21)
66 #define FPSCR_SZ (1 << 20)
67 #define FPSCR_PR (1 << 19)
68 #define FPSCR_DN (1 << 18)
69 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_MASK (0x3f << 12)
70 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_SHIFT (12)
71 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_E (1 << 17)
72 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_V (1 << 16)
73 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_Z (1 << 15)
74 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_O (1 << 14)
75 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_U (1 << 13)
76 #define FPSCR_CAUSE_I (1 << 12)
77 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_MASK (0x1f << 7)
78 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_SHIFT (7)
79 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_V (1 << 11)
80 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_Z (1 << 10)
81 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_O (1 << 9)
82 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_U (1 << 8)
83 #define FPSCR_ENABLE_I (1 << 7)
84 #define FPSCR_FLAG_MASK (0x1f << 2)
85 #define FPSCR_FLAG_SHIFT (2)
86 #define FPSCR_FLAG_V (1 << 6)
87 #define FPSCR_FLAG_Z (1 << 5)
88 #define FPSCR_FLAG_O (1 << 4)
89 #define FPSCR_FLAG_U (1 << 3)
90 #define FPSCR_FLAG_I (1 << 2)
91 #define FPSCR_RM_MASK (0x03 << 0)
92 #define FPSCR_RM_NEAREST (0 << 0)
93 #define FPSCR_RM_ZERO (1 << 0)
94
95 #define DELAY_SLOT (1 << 0)
96 #define DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL (1 << 1)
97 #define DELAY_SLOT_TRUE (1 << 2)
98 #define DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME (1 << 3)
99 /* The dynamic value of the DELAY_SLOT_TRUE flag determines whether the jump
100 * after the delay slot should be taken or not. It is calculated from SR_T.
101 *
102 * It is unclear if it is permitted to modify the SR_T flag in a delay slot.
103 * The use of DELAY_SLOT_TRUE flag makes us accept such SR_T modification.
104 */
105
106 typedef struct tlb_t {
107 uint32_t vpn; /* virtual page number */
108 uint32_t ppn; /* physical page number */
109 uint32_t size; /* mapped page size in bytes */
110 uint8_t asid; /* address space identifier */
111 uint8_t v:1; /* validity */
112 uint8_t sz:2; /* page size */
113 uint8_t sh:1; /* share status */
114 uint8_t c:1; /* cacheability */
115 uint8_t pr:2; /* protection key */
116 uint8_t d:1; /* dirty */
117 uint8_t wt:1; /* write through */
118 uint8_t sa:3; /* space attribute (PCMCIA) */
119 uint8_t tc:1; /* timing control */
120 } tlb_t;
121
122 #define UTLB_SIZE 64
123 #define ITLB_SIZE 4
124
125 #define NB_MMU_MODES 2
126
127 enum sh_features {
128 SH_FEATURE_SH4A = 1,
129 SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4 = 2,
130 };
131
132 typedef struct memory_content {
133 uint32_t address;
134 uint32_t value;
135 struct memory_content *next;
136 } memory_content;
137
138 typedef struct CPUSH4State {
139 uint32_t flags; /* general execution flags */
140 uint32_t gregs[24]; /* general registers */
141 float32 fregs[32]; /* floating point registers */
142 uint32_t sr; /* status register */
143 uint32_t ssr; /* saved status register */
144 uint32_t spc; /* saved program counter */
145 uint32_t gbr; /* global base register */
146 uint32_t vbr; /* vector base register */
147 uint32_t sgr; /* saved global register 15 */
148 uint32_t dbr; /* debug base register */
149 uint32_t pc; /* program counter */
150 uint32_t delayed_pc; /* target of delayed jump */
151 uint32_t mach; /* multiply and accumulate high */
152 uint32_t macl; /* multiply and accumulate low */
153 uint32_t pr; /* procedure register */
154 uint32_t fpscr; /* floating point status/control register */
155 uint32_t fpul; /* floating point communication register */
156
157 /* float point status register */
158 float_status fp_status;
159
160 /* The features that we should emulate. See sh_features above. */
161 uint32_t features;
162
163 /* Those belong to the specific unit (SH7750) but are handled here */
164 uint32_t mmucr; /* MMU control register */
165 uint32_t pteh; /* page table entry high register */
166 uint32_t ptel; /* page table entry low register */
167 uint32_t ptea; /* page table entry assistance register */
168 uint32_t ttb; /* tranlation table base register */
169 uint32_t tea; /* TLB exception address register */
170 uint32_t tra; /* TRAPA exception register */
171 uint32_t expevt; /* exception event register */
172 uint32_t intevt; /* interrupt event register */
173
174 tlb_t itlb[ITLB_SIZE]; /* instruction translation table */
175 tlb_t utlb[UTLB_SIZE]; /* unified translation table */
176
177 uint32_t ldst;
178
179 CPU_COMMON
180
181 int id; /* CPU model */
182
183 void *intc_handle;
184 int in_sleep; /* SR_BL ignored during sleep */
185 memory_content *movcal_backup;
186 memory_content **movcal_backup_tail;
187 } CPUSH4State;
188
189 #include "cpu-qom.h"
190
191 void sh4_translate_init(void);
192 SuperHCPU *cpu_sh4_init(const char *cpu_model);
193 int cpu_sh4_exec(CPUSH4State * s);
194 int cpu_sh4_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
195 void *puc);
196 int cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong address, int rw,
197 int mmu_idx);
198 #define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_sh4_handle_mmu_fault
199
200 void sh4_cpu_list(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
201 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
202 void cpu_sh4_invalidate_tlb(CPUSH4State *s);
203 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
204 hwaddr addr);
205 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
206 uint32_t mem_value);
207 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
208 hwaddr addr);
209 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_itlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
210 uint32_t mem_value);
211 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s,
212 hwaddr addr);
213 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_addr(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
214 uint32_t mem_value);
215 uint32_t cpu_sh4_read_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s,
216 hwaddr addr);
217 void cpu_sh4_write_mmaped_utlb_data(CPUSH4State *s, hwaddr addr,
218 uint32_t mem_value);
219 #endif
220
221 int cpu_sh4_is_cached(CPUSH4State * env, target_ulong addr);
222
223 static inline void cpu_set_tls(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong newtls)
224 {
225 env->gbr = newtls;
226 }
227
228 void cpu_load_tlb(CPUSH4State * env);
229
230 static inline CPUSH4State *cpu_init(const char *cpu_model)
231 {
232 SuperHCPU *cpu = cpu_sh4_init(cpu_model);
233 if (cpu == NULL) {
234 return NULL;
235 }
236 return &cpu->env;
237 }
238
239 #define cpu_exec cpu_sh4_exec
240 #define cpu_gen_code cpu_sh4_gen_code
241 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_sh4_signal_handler
242 #define cpu_list sh4_cpu_list
243
244 /* MMU modes definitions */
245 #define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
246 #define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
247 #define MMU_USER_IDX 1
248 static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUSH4State *env)
249 {
250 return (env->sr & SR_MD) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
251 }
252
253 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
254 static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong newsp)
255 {
256 if (newsp)
257 env->gregs[15] = newsp;
258 env->gregs[0] = 0;
259 }
260 #endif
261
262 #include "exec/cpu-all.h"
263
264 /* Memory access type */
265 enum {
266 /* Privilege */
267 ACCESS_PRIV = 0x01,
268 /* Direction */
269 ACCESS_WRITE = 0x02,
270 /* Type of instruction */
271 ACCESS_CODE = 0x10,
272 ACCESS_INT = 0x20
273 };
274
275 /* MMU control register */
276 #define MMUCR 0x1F000010
277 #define MMUCR_AT (1<<0)
278 #define MMUCR_TI (1<<2)
279 #define MMUCR_SV (1<<8)
280 #define MMUCR_URC_BITS (6)
281 #define MMUCR_URC_OFFSET (10)
282 #define MMUCR_URC_SIZE (1 << MMUCR_URC_BITS)
283 #define MMUCR_URC_MASK (((MMUCR_URC_SIZE) - 1) << MMUCR_URC_OFFSET)
284 static inline int cpu_mmucr_urc (uint32_t mmucr)
285 {
286 return ((mmucr & MMUCR_URC_MASK) >> MMUCR_URC_OFFSET);
287 }
288
289 /* PTEH : Page Translation Entry High register */
290 #define PTEH_ASID_BITS (8)
291 #define PTEH_ASID_SIZE (1 << PTEH_ASID_BITS)
292 #define PTEH_ASID_MASK (PTEH_ASID_SIZE - 1)
293 #define cpu_pteh_asid(pteh) ((pteh) & PTEH_ASID_MASK)
294 #define PTEH_VPN_BITS (22)
295 #define PTEH_VPN_OFFSET (10)
296 #define PTEH_VPN_SIZE (1 << PTEH_VPN_BITS)
297 #define PTEH_VPN_MASK (((PTEH_VPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEH_VPN_OFFSET)
298 static inline int cpu_pteh_vpn (uint32_t pteh)
299 {
300 return ((pteh & PTEH_VPN_MASK) >> PTEH_VPN_OFFSET);
301 }
302
303 /* PTEL : Page Translation Entry Low register */
304 #define PTEL_V (1 << 8)
305 #define cpu_ptel_v(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_V) >> 8)
306 #define PTEL_C (1 << 3)
307 #define cpu_ptel_c(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_C) >> 3)
308 #define PTEL_D (1 << 2)
309 #define cpu_ptel_d(ptel) (((ptel) & PTEL_D) >> 2)
310 #define PTEL_SH (1 << 1)
311 #define cpu_ptel_sh(ptel)(((ptel) & PTEL_SH) >> 1)
312 #define PTEL_WT (1 << 0)
313 #define cpu_ptel_wt(ptel) ((ptel) & PTEL_WT)
314
315 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET (7)
316 #define PTEL_SZ_HIGH (1 << PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET)
317 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET (4)
318 #define PTEL_SZ_LOW (1 << PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET)
319 static inline int cpu_ptel_sz (uint32_t ptel)
320 {
321 int sz;
322 sz = (ptel & PTEL_SZ_HIGH) >> PTEL_SZ_HIGH_OFFSET;
323 sz <<= 1;
324 sz |= (ptel & PTEL_SZ_LOW) >> PTEL_SZ_LOW_OFFSET;
325 return sz;
326 }
327
328 #define PTEL_PPN_BITS (19)
329 #define PTEL_PPN_OFFSET (10)
330 #define PTEL_PPN_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PPN_BITS)
331 #define PTEL_PPN_MASK (((PTEL_PPN_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PPN_OFFSET)
332 static inline int cpu_ptel_ppn (uint32_t ptel)
333 {
334 return ((ptel & PTEL_PPN_MASK) >> PTEL_PPN_OFFSET);
335 }
336
337 #define PTEL_PR_BITS (2)
338 #define PTEL_PR_OFFSET (5)
339 #define PTEL_PR_SIZE (1 << PTEL_PR_BITS)
340 #define PTEL_PR_MASK (((PTEL_PR_SIZE) - 1) << PTEL_PR_OFFSET)
341 static inline int cpu_ptel_pr (uint32_t ptel)
342 {
343 return ((ptel & PTEL_PR_MASK) >> PTEL_PR_OFFSET);
344 }
345
346 /* PTEA : Page Translation Entry Assistance register */
347 #define PTEA_SA_BITS (3)
348 #define PTEA_SA_SIZE (1 << PTEA_SA_BITS)
349 #define PTEA_SA_MASK (PTEA_SA_SIZE - 1)
350 #define cpu_ptea_sa(ptea) ((ptea) & PTEA_SA_MASK)
351 #define PTEA_TC (1 << 3)
352 #define cpu_ptea_tc(ptea) (((ptea) & PTEA_TC) >> 3)
353
354 #define TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA (1 << 4)
355
356 static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUSH4State *env, target_ulong *pc,
357 target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
358 {
359 *pc = env->pc;
360 *cs_base = 0;
361 *flags = (env->flags & (DELAY_SLOT | DELAY_SLOT_CONDITIONAL
362 | DELAY_SLOT_TRUE | DELAY_SLOT_CLEARME)) /* Bits 0- 3 */
363 | (env->fpscr & (FPSCR_FR | FPSCR_SZ | FPSCR_PR)) /* Bits 19-21 */
364 | (env->sr & (SR_MD | SR_RB)) /* Bits 29-30 */
365 | (env->sr & SR_FD) /* Bit 15 */
366 | (env->movcal_backup ? TB_FLAG_PENDING_MOVCA : 0); /* Bit 4 */
367 }
368
369 static inline bool cpu_has_work(CPUState *cpu)
370 {
371 return cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
372 }
373
374 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
375
376 static inline void cpu_pc_from_tb(CPUSH4State *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
377 {
378 env->pc = tb->pc;
379 env->flags = tb->flags;
380 }
381
382 #endif /* _CPU_SH4_H */