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1 /*
2 * Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #ifndef TCG_H
26 #define TCG_H
27
28 #include "qemu-common.h"
29
30 #include "tcg-target.h"
31
32 /* Default target word size to pointer size. */
33 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
34 # if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
35 # define TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS 32
36 # elif UINTPTR_MAX == UINT64_MAX
37 # define TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS 64
38 # else
39 # error Unknown pointer size for tcg target
40 # endif
41 #endif
42
43 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
44 typedef int32_t tcg_target_long;
45 typedef uint32_t tcg_target_ulong;
46 #define TCG_PRIlx PRIx32
47 #define TCG_PRIld PRId32
48 #elif TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64
49 typedef int64_t tcg_target_long;
50 typedef uint64_t tcg_target_ulong;
51 #define TCG_PRIlx PRIx64
52 #define TCG_PRIld PRId64
53 #else
54 #error unsupported
55 #endif
56
57 #include "tcg-runtime.h"
58
59 #if TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS <= 32
60 typedef uint32_t TCGRegSet;
61 #elif TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS <= 64
62 typedef uint64_t TCGRegSet;
63 #else
64 #error unsupported
65 #endif
66
67 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
68 /* Turn some undef macros into false macros. */
69 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64 0
70 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i64 0
71 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64 0
72 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rot_i64 0
73 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext8s_i64 0
74 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext16s_i64 0
75 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext32s_i64 0
76 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext8u_i64 0
77 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext16u_i64 0
78 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_ext32u_i64 0
79 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap16_i64 0
80 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap32_i64 0
81 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_bswap64_i64 0
82 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_neg_i64 0
83 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_not_i64 0
84 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_andc_i64 0
85 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_orc_i64 0
86 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_eqv_i64 0
87 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_nand_i64 0
88 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_nor_i64 0
89 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_deposit_i64 0
90 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_movcond_i64 0
91 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_add2_i64 0
92 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sub2_i64 0
93 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulu2_i64 0
94 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_muls2_i64 0
95 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_muluh_i64 0
96 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulsh_i64 0
97 /* Turn some undef macros into true macros. */
98 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_add2_i32 1
99 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_sub2_i32 1
100 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_mulu2_i32 1
101 #endif
102
103 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_deposit_i32_valid
104 #define TCG_TARGET_deposit_i32_valid(ofs, len) 1
105 #endif
106 #ifndef TCG_TARGET_deposit_i64_valid
107 #define TCG_TARGET_deposit_i64_valid(ofs, len) 1
108 #endif
109
110 /* Only one of DIV or DIV2 should be defined. */
111 #if defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i32)
112 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i32 0
113 #elif defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i32)
114 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i32 0
115 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i32 0
116 #endif
117 #if defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64)
118 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64 0
119 #elif defined(TCG_TARGET_HAS_div2_i64)
120 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_div_i64 0
121 #define TCG_TARGET_HAS_rem_i64 0
122 #endif
123
124 typedef enum TCGOpcode {
125 #define DEF(name, oargs, iargs, cargs, flags) INDEX_op_ ## name,
126 #include "tcg-opc.h"
127 #undef DEF
128 NB_OPS,
129 } TCGOpcode;
130
131 #define tcg_regset_clear(d) (d) = 0
132 #define tcg_regset_set(d, s) (d) = (s)
133 #define tcg_regset_set32(d, reg, val32) (d) |= (val32) << (reg)
134 #define tcg_regset_set_reg(d, r) (d) |= 1L << (r)
135 #define tcg_regset_reset_reg(d, r) (d) &= ~(1L << (r))
136 #define tcg_regset_test_reg(d, r) (((d) >> (r)) & 1)
137 #define tcg_regset_or(d, a, b) (d) = (a) | (b)
138 #define tcg_regset_and(d, a, b) (d) = (a) & (b)
139 #define tcg_regset_andnot(d, a, b) (d) = (a) & ~(b)
140 #define tcg_regset_not(d, a) (d) = ~(a)
141
142 typedef struct TCGRelocation {
143 struct TCGRelocation *next;
144 int type;
145 uint8_t *ptr;
146 intptr_t addend;
147 } TCGRelocation;
148
149 typedef struct TCGLabel {
150 int has_value;
151 union {
152 uintptr_t value;
153 TCGRelocation *first_reloc;
154 } u;
155 } TCGLabel;
156
157 typedef struct TCGPool {
158 struct TCGPool *next;
159 int size;
160 uint8_t data[0] __attribute__ ((aligned));
161 } TCGPool;
162
163 #define TCG_POOL_CHUNK_SIZE 32768
164
165 #define TCG_MAX_LABELS 512
166
167 #define TCG_MAX_TEMPS 512
168
169 /* when the size of the arguments of a called function is smaller than
170 this value, they are statically allocated in the TB stack frame */
171 #define TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE 128
172
173 typedef enum TCGType {
174 TCG_TYPE_I32,
175 TCG_TYPE_I64,
176 TCG_TYPE_COUNT, /* number of different types */
177
178 /* An alias for the size of the host register. */
179 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
180 TCG_TYPE_REG = TCG_TYPE_I32,
181 #else
182 TCG_TYPE_REG = TCG_TYPE_I64,
183 #endif
184
185 /* An alias for the size of the native pointer. */
186 #if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
187 TCG_TYPE_PTR = TCG_TYPE_I32,
188 #else
189 TCG_TYPE_PTR = TCG_TYPE_I64,
190 #endif
191
192 /* An alias for the size of the target "long", aka register. */
193 #if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
194 TCG_TYPE_TL = TCG_TYPE_I64,
195 #else
196 TCG_TYPE_TL = TCG_TYPE_I32,
197 #endif
198 } TCGType;
199
200 typedef tcg_target_ulong TCGArg;
201
202 /* Define a type and accessor macros for variables. Using a struct is
203 nice because it gives some level of type safely. Ideally the compiler
204 be able to see through all this. However in practice this is not true,
205 especially on targets with braindamaged ABIs (e.g. i386).
206 We use plain int by default to avoid this runtime overhead.
207 Users of tcg_gen_* don't need to know about any of this, and should
208 treat TCGv as an opaque type.
209 In addition we do typechecking for different types of variables. TCGv_i32
210 and TCGv_i64 are 32/64-bit variables respectively. TCGv and TCGv_ptr
211 are aliases for target_ulong and host pointer sized values respectively.
212 */
213
214 #if defined(CONFIG_QEMU_LDST_OPTIMIZATION) && defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
215 /* Macros/structures for qemu_ld/st IR code optimization:
216 TCG_MAX_HELPER_LABELS is defined as same as OPC_BUF_SIZE in exec-all.h. */
217 #define TCG_MAX_QEMU_LDST 640
218
219 typedef struct TCGLabelQemuLdst {
220 int is_ld:1; /* qemu_ld: 1, qemu_st: 0 */
221 int opc:4;
222 int addrlo_reg; /* reg index for low word of guest virtual addr */
223 int addrhi_reg; /* reg index for high word of guest virtual addr */
224 int datalo_reg; /* reg index for low word to be loaded or stored */
225 int datahi_reg; /* reg index for high word to be loaded or stored */
226 int mem_index; /* soft MMU memory index */
227 uint8_t *raddr; /* gen code addr of the next IR of qemu_ld/st IR */
228 uint8_t *label_ptr[2]; /* label pointers to be updated */
229 } TCGLabelQemuLdst;
230 #endif
231
232 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
233 #define DEBUG_TCGV 1
234 #endif
235
236 #ifdef DEBUG_TCGV
237
238 typedef struct
239 {
240 int i32;
241 } TCGv_i32;
242
243 typedef struct
244 {
245 int i64;
246 } TCGv_i64;
247
248 typedef struct {
249 int iptr;
250 } TCGv_ptr;
251
252 #define MAKE_TCGV_I32(i) __extension__ \
253 ({ TCGv_i32 make_tcgv_tmp = {i}; make_tcgv_tmp;})
254 #define MAKE_TCGV_I64(i) __extension__ \
255 ({ TCGv_i64 make_tcgv_tmp = {i}; make_tcgv_tmp;})
256 #define MAKE_TCGV_PTR(i) __extension__ \
257 ({ TCGv_ptr make_tcgv_tmp = {i}; make_tcgv_tmp; })
258 #define GET_TCGV_I32(t) ((t).i32)
259 #define GET_TCGV_I64(t) ((t).i64)
260 #define GET_TCGV_PTR(t) ((t).iptr)
261 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
262 #define TCGV_LOW(t) MAKE_TCGV_I32(GET_TCGV_I64(t))
263 #define TCGV_HIGH(t) MAKE_TCGV_I32(GET_TCGV_I64(t) + 1)
264 #endif
265
266 #else /* !DEBUG_TCGV */
267
268 typedef int TCGv_i32;
269 typedef int TCGv_i64;
270 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
271 #define TCGv_ptr TCGv_i32
272 #else
273 #define TCGv_ptr TCGv_i64
274 #endif
275 #define MAKE_TCGV_I32(x) (x)
276 #define MAKE_TCGV_I64(x) (x)
277 #define MAKE_TCGV_PTR(x) (x)
278 #define GET_TCGV_I32(t) (t)
279 #define GET_TCGV_I64(t) (t)
280 #define GET_TCGV_PTR(t) (t)
281
282 #if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
283 #define TCGV_LOW(t) (t)
284 #define TCGV_HIGH(t) ((t) + 1)
285 #endif
286
287 #endif /* DEBUG_TCGV */
288
289 #define TCGV_EQUAL_I32(a, b) (GET_TCGV_I32(a) == GET_TCGV_I32(b))
290 #define TCGV_EQUAL_I64(a, b) (GET_TCGV_I64(a) == GET_TCGV_I64(b))
291
292 /* Dummy definition to avoid compiler warnings. */
293 #define TCGV_UNUSED_I32(x) x = MAKE_TCGV_I32(-1)
294 #define TCGV_UNUSED_I64(x) x = MAKE_TCGV_I64(-1)
295
296 #define TCGV_IS_UNUSED_I32(x) (GET_TCGV_I32(x) == -1)
297 #define TCGV_IS_UNUSED_I64(x) (GET_TCGV_I64(x) == -1)
298
299 /* call flags */
300 /* Helper does not read globals (either directly or through an exception). It
301 implies TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS. */
302 #define TCG_CALL_NO_READ_GLOBALS 0x0010
303 /* Helper does not write globals */
304 #define TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS 0x0020
305 /* Helper can be safely suppressed if the return value is not used. */
306 #define TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS 0x0040
307
308 /* convenience version of most used call flags */
309 #define TCG_CALL_NO_RWG TCG_CALL_NO_READ_GLOBALS
310 #define TCG_CALL_NO_WG TCG_CALL_NO_WRITE_GLOBALS
311 #define TCG_CALL_NO_SE TCG_CALL_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS
312 #define TCG_CALL_NO_RWG_SE (TCG_CALL_NO_RWG | TCG_CALL_NO_SE)
313 #define TCG_CALL_NO_WG_SE (TCG_CALL_NO_WG | TCG_CALL_NO_SE)
314
315 /* used to align parameters */
316 #define TCG_CALL_DUMMY_TCGV MAKE_TCGV_I32(-1)
317 #define TCG_CALL_DUMMY_ARG ((TCGArg)(-1))
318
319 /* Conditions. Note that these are laid out for easy manipulation by
320 the functions below:
321 bit 0 is used for inverting;
322 bit 1 is signed,
323 bit 2 is unsigned,
324 bit 3 is used with bit 0 for swapping signed/unsigned. */
325 typedef enum {
326 /* non-signed */
327 TCG_COND_NEVER = 0 | 0 | 0 | 0,
328 TCG_COND_ALWAYS = 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,
329 TCG_COND_EQ = 8 | 0 | 0 | 0,
330 TCG_COND_NE = 8 | 0 | 0 | 1,
331 /* signed */
332 TCG_COND_LT = 0 | 0 | 2 | 0,
333 TCG_COND_GE = 0 | 0 | 2 | 1,
334 TCG_COND_LE = 8 | 0 | 2 | 0,
335 TCG_COND_GT = 8 | 0 | 2 | 1,
336 /* unsigned */
337 TCG_COND_LTU = 0 | 4 | 0 | 0,
338 TCG_COND_GEU = 0 | 4 | 0 | 1,
339 TCG_COND_LEU = 8 | 4 | 0 | 0,
340 TCG_COND_GTU = 8 | 4 | 0 | 1,
341 } TCGCond;
342
343 /* Invert the sense of the comparison. */
344 static inline TCGCond tcg_invert_cond(TCGCond c)
345 {
346 return (TCGCond)(c ^ 1);
347 }
348
349 /* Swap the operands in a comparison. */
350 static inline TCGCond tcg_swap_cond(TCGCond c)
351 {
352 return c & 6 ? (TCGCond)(c ^ 9) : c;
353 }
354
355 /* Create an "unsigned" version of a "signed" comparison. */
356 static inline TCGCond tcg_unsigned_cond(TCGCond c)
357 {
358 return c & 2 ? (TCGCond)(c ^ 6) : c;
359 }
360
361 /* Must a comparison be considered unsigned? */
362 static inline bool is_unsigned_cond(TCGCond c)
363 {
364 return (c & 4) != 0;
365 }
366
367 /* Create a "high" version of a double-word comparison.
368 This removes equality from a LTE or GTE comparison. */
369 static inline TCGCond tcg_high_cond(TCGCond c)
370 {
371 switch (c) {
372 case TCG_COND_GE:
373 case TCG_COND_LE:
374 case TCG_COND_GEU:
375 case TCG_COND_LEU:
376 return (TCGCond)(c ^ 8);
377 default:
378 return c;
379 }
380 }
381
382 #define TEMP_VAL_DEAD 0
383 #define TEMP_VAL_REG 1
384 #define TEMP_VAL_MEM 2
385 #define TEMP_VAL_CONST 3
386
387 /* XXX: optimize memory layout */
388 typedef struct TCGTemp {
389 TCGType base_type;
390 TCGType type;
391 int val_type;
392 int reg;
393 tcg_target_long val;
394 int mem_reg;
395 intptr_t mem_offset;
396 unsigned int fixed_reg:1;
397 unsigned int mem_coherent:1;
398 unsigned int mem_allocated:1;
399 unsigned int temp_local:1; /* If true, the temp is saved across
400 basic blocks. Otherwise, it is not
401 preserved across basic blocks. */
402 unsigned int temp_allocated:1; /* never used for code gen */
403 /* index of next free temp of same base type, -1 if end */
404 int next_free_temp;
405 const char *name;
406 } TCGTemp;
407
408 typedef struct TCGContext TCGContext;
409
410 struct TCGContext {
411 uint8_t *pool_cur, *pool_end;
412 TCGPool *pool_first, *pool_current, *pool_first_large;
413 TCGLabel *labels;
414 int nb_labels;
415 int nb_globals;
416 int nb_temps;
417 /* index of free temps, -1 if none */
418 int first_free_temp[TCG_TYPE_COUNT * 2];
419
420 /* goto_tb support */
421 uint8_t *code_buf;
422 uintptr_t *tb_next;
423 uint16_t *tb_next_offset;
424 uint16_t *tb_jmp_offset; /* != NULL if USE_DIRECT_JUMP */
425
426 /* liveness analysis */
427 uint16_t *op_dead_args; /* for each operation, each bit tells if the
428 corresponding argument is dead */
429 uint8_t *op_sync_args; /* for each operation, each bit tells if the
430 corresponding output argument needs to be
431 sync to memory. */
432
433 /* tells in which temporary a given register is. It does not take
434 into account fixed registers */
435 int reg_to_temp[TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS];
436 TCGRegSet reserved_regs;
437 intptr_t current_frame_offset;
438 intptr_t frame_start;
439 intptr_t frame_end;
440 int frame_reg;
441
442 uint8_t *code_ptr;
443 TCGTemp temps[TCG_MAX_TEMPS]; /* globals first, temps after */
444
445 GHashTable *helpers;
446
447 #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
448 /* profiling info */
449 int64_t tb_count1;
450 int64_t tb_count;
451 int64_t op_count; /* total insn count */
452 int op_count_max; /* max insn per TB */
453 int64_t temp_count;
454 int temp_count_max;
455 int64_t del_op_count;
456 int64_t code_in_len;
457 int64_t code_out_len;
458 int64_t interm_time;
459 int64_t code_time;
460 int64_t la_time;
461 int64_t opt_time;
462 int64_t restore_count;
463 int64_t restore_time;
464 #endif
465
466 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
467 int temps_in_use;
468 int goto_tb_issue_mask;
469 #endif
470
471 uint16_t gen_opc_buf[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
472 TCGArg gen_opparam_buf[OPPARAM_BUF_SIZE];
473
474 uint16_t *gen_opc_ptr;
475 TCGArg *gen_opparam_ptr;
476 target_ulong gen_opc_pc[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
477 uint16_t gen_opc_icount[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
478 uint8_t gen_opc_instr_start[OPC_BUF_SIZE];
479
480 /* Code generation */
481 int code_gen_max_blocks;
482 uint8_t *code_gen_prologue;
483 uint8_t *code_gen_buffer;
484 size_t code_gen_buffer_size;
485 /* threshold to flush the translated code buffer */
486 size_t code_gen_buffer_max_size;
487 uint8_t *code_gen_ptr;
488
489 TBContext tb_ctx;
490
491 #if defined(CONFIG_QEMU_LDST_OPTIMIZATION) && defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
492 /* labels info for qemu_ld/st IRs
493 The labels help to generate TLB miss case codes at the end of TB */
494 TCGLabelQemuLdst *qemu_ldst_labels;
495 int nb_qemu_ldst_labels;
496 #endif
497 };
498
499 extern TCGContext tcg_ctx;
500
501 /* pool based memory allocation */
502
503 void *tcg_malloc_internal(TCGContext *s, int size);
504 void tcg_pool_reset(TCGContext *s);
505 void tcg_pool_delete(TCGContext *s);
506
507 static inline void *tcg_malloc(int size)
508 {
509 TCGContext *s = &tcg_ctx;
510 uint8_t *ptr, *ptr_end;
511 size = (size + sizeof(long) - 1) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1);
512 ptr = s->pool_cur;
513 ptr_end = ptr + size;
514 if (unlikely(ptr_end > s->pool_end)) {
515 return tcg_malloc_internal(&tcg_ctx, size);
516 } else {
517 s->pool_cur = ptr_end;
518 return ptr;
519 }
520 }
521
522 void tcg_context_init(TCGContext *s);
523 void tcg_prologue_init(TCGContext *s);
524 void tcg_func_start(TCGContext *s);
525
526 int tcg_gen_code(TCGContext *s, uint8_t *gen_code_buf);
527 int tcg_gen_code_search_pc(TCGContext *s, uint8_t *gen_code_buf, long offset);
528
529 void tcg_set_frame(TCGContext *s, int reg, intptr_t start, intptr_t size);
530
531 TCGv_i32 tcg_global_reg_new_i32(int reg, const char *name);
532 TCGv_i32 tcg_global_mem_new_i32(int reg, intptr_t offset, const char *name);
533 TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_new_internal_i32(int temp_local);
534 static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_new_i32(void)
535 {
536 return tcg_temp_new_internal_i32(0);
537 }
538 static inline TCGv_i32 tcg_temp_local_new_i32(void)
539 {
540 return tcg_temp_new_internal_i32(1);
541 }
542 void tcg_temp_free_i32(TCGv_i32 arg);
543 char *tcg_get_arg_str_i32(TCGContext *s, char *buf, int buf_size, TCGv_i32 arg);
544
545 TCGv_i64 tcg_global_reg_new_i64(int reg, const char *name);
546 TCGv_i64 tcg_global_mem_new_i64(int reg, intptr_t offset, const char *name);
547 TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_new_internal_i64(int temp_local);
548 static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_new_i64(void)
549 {
550 return tcg_temp_new_internal_i64(0);
551 }
552 static inline TCGv_i64 tcg_temp_local_new_i64(void)
553 {
554 return tcg_temp_new_internal_i64(1);
555 }
556 void tcg_temp_free_i64(TCGv_i64 arg);
557 char *tcg_get_arg_str_i64(TCGContext *s, char *buf, int buf_size, TCGv_i64 arg);
558
559 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG)
560 /* If you call tcg_clear_temp_count() at the start of a section of
561 * code which is not supposed to leak any TCG temporaries, then
562 * calling tcg_check_temp_count() at the end of the section will
563 * return 1 if the section did in fact leak a temporary.
564 */
565 void tcg_clear_temp_count(void);
566 int tcg_check_temp_count(void);
567 #else
568 #define tcg_clear_temp_count() do { } while (0)
569 #define tcg_check_temp_count() 0
570 #endif
571
572 void tcg_dump_info(FILE *f, fprintf_function cpu_fprintf);
573
574 #define TCG_CT_ALIAS 0x80
575 #define TCG_CT_IALIAS 0x40
576 #define TCG_CT_REG 0x01
577 #define TCG_CT_CONST 0x02 /* any constant of register size */
578
579 typedef struct TCGArgConstraint {
580 uint16_t ct;
581 uint8_t alias_index;
582 union {
583 TCGRegSet regs;
584 } u;
585 } TCGArgConstraint;
586
587 #define TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS 16
588
589 /* Bits for TCGOpDef->flags, 8 bits available. */
590 enum {
591 /* Instruction defines the end of a basic block. */
592 TCG_OPF_BB_END = 0x01,
593 /* Instruction clobbers call registers and potentially update globals. */
594 TCG_OPF_CALL_CLOBBER = 0x02,
595 /* Instruction has side effects: it cannot be removed if its outputs
596 are not used, and might trigger exceptions. */
597 TCG_OPF_SIDE_EFFECTS = 0x04,
598 /* Instruction operands are 64-bits (otherwise 32-bits). */
599 TCG_OPF_64BIT = 0x08,
600 /* Instruction is optional and not implemented by the host, or insn
601 is generic and should not be implemened by the host. */
602 TCG_OPF_NOT_PRESENT = 0x10,
603 };
604
605 typedef struct TCGOpDef {
606 const char *name;
607 uint8_t nb_oargs, nb_iargs, nb_cargs, nb_args;
608 uint8_t flags;
609 TCGArgConstraint *args_ct;
610 int *sorted_args;
611 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG)
612 int used;
613 #endif
614 } TCGOpDef;
615
616 extern TCGOpDef tcg_op_defs[];
617 extern const size_t tcg_op_defs_max;
618
619 typedef struct TCGTargetOpDef {
620 TCGOpcode op;
621 const char *args_ct_str[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS];
622 } TCGTargetOpDef;
623
624 #define tcg_abort() \
625 do {\
626 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: tcg fatal error\n", __FILE__, __LINE__);\
627 abort();\
628 } while (0)
629
630 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
631 # define tcg_debug_assert(X) do { assert(X); } while (0)
632 #elif QEMU_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5)
633 # define tcg_debug_assert(X) \
634 do { if (!(X)) { __builtin_unreachable(); } } while (0)
635 #else
636 # define tcg_debug_assert(X) do { (void)(X); } while (0)
637 #endif
638
639 void tcg_add_target_add_op_defs(const TCGTargetOpDef *tdefs);
640
641 #if UINTPTR_MAX == UINT32_MAX
642 #define TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(n) MAKE_TCGV_PTR(GET_TCGV_I32(n))
643 #define TCGV_PTR_TO_NAT(n) MAKE_TCGV_I32(GET_TCGV_PTR(n))
644
645 #define tcg_const_ptr(V) TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(tcg_const_i32((intptr_t)(V)))
646 #define tcg_global_reg_new_ptr(R, N) \
647 TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(tcg_global_reg_new_i32((R), (N)))
648 #define tcg_global_mem_new_ptr(R, O, N) \
649 TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(tcg_global_mem_new_i32((R), (O), (N)))
650 #define tcg_temp_new_ptr() TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(tcg_temp_new_i32())
651 #define tcg_temp_free_ptr(T) tcg_temp_free_i32(TCGV_PTR_TO_NAT(T))
652 #else
653 #define TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(n) MAKE_TCGV_PTR(GET_TCGV_I64(n))
654 #define TCGV_PTR_TO_NAT(n) MAKE_TCGV_I64(GET_TCGV_PTR(n))
655
656 #define tcg_const_ptr(V) TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(tcg_const_i64((intptr_t)(V)))
657 #define tcg_global_reg_new_ptr(R, N) \
658 TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(tcg_global_reg_new_i64((R), (N)))
659 #define tcg_global_mem_new_ptr(R, O, N) \
660 TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(tcg_global_mem_new_i64((R), (O), (N)))
661 #define tcg_temp_new_ptr() TCGV_NAT_TO_PTR(tcg_temp_new_i64())
662 #define tcg_temp_free_ptr(T) tcg_temp_free_i64(TCGV_PTR_TO_NAT(T))
663 #endif
664
665 void tcg_gen_callN(TCGContext *s, TCGv_ptr func, unsigned int flags,
666 int sizemask, TCGArg ret, int nargs, TCGArg *args);
667
668 void tcg_gen_shifti_i64(TCGv_i64 ret, TCGv_i64 arg1,
669 int c, int right, int arith);
670
671 TCGArg *tcg_optimize(TCGContext *s, uint16_t *tcg_opc_ptr, TCGArg *args,
672 TCGOpDef *tcg_op_def);
673
674 /* only used for debugging purposes */
675 void tcg_register_helper(void *func, const char *name);
676 void tcg_dump_ops(TCGContext *s);
677
678 void dump_ops(const uint16_t *opc_buf, const TCGArg *opparam_buf);
679 TCGv_i32 tcg_const_i32(int32_t val);
680 TCGv_i64 tcg_const_i64(int64_t val);
681 TCGv_i32 tcg_const_local_i32(int32_t val);
682 TCGv_i64 tcg_const_local_i64(int64_t val);
683
684 /**
685 * tcg_qemu_tb_exec:
686 * @env: CPUArchState * for the CPU
687 * @tb_ptr: address of generated code for the TB to execute
688 *
689 * Start executing code from a given translation block.
690 * Where translation blocks have been linked, execution
691 * may proceed from the given TB into successive ones.
692 * Control eventually returns only when some action is needed
693 * from the top-level loop: either control must pass to a TB
694 * which has not yet been directly linked, or an asynchronous
695 * event such as an interrupt needs handling.
696 *
697 * The return value is a pointer to the next TB to execute
698 * (if known; otherwise zero). This pointer is assumed to be
699 * 4-aligned, and the bottom two bits are used to return further
700 * information:
701 * 0, 1: the link between this TB and the next is via the specified
702 * TB index (0 or 1). That is, we left the TB via (the equivalent
703 * of) "goto_tb <index>". The main loop uses this to determine
704 * how to link the TB just executed to the next.
705 * 2: we are using instruction counting code generation, and we
706 * did not start executing this TB because the instruction counter
707 * would hit zero midway through it. In this case the next-TB pointer
708 * returned is the TB we were about to execute, and the caller must
709 * arrange to execute the remaining count of instructions.
710 * 3: we stopped because the CPU's exit_request flag was set
711 * (usually meaning that there is an interrupt that needs to be
712 * handled). The next-TB pointer returned is the TB we were
713 * about to execute when we noticed the pending exit request.
714 *
715 * If the bottom two bits indicate an exit-via-index then the CPU
716 * state is correctly synchronised and ready for execution of the next
717 * TB (and in particular the guest PC is the address to execute next).
718 * Otherwise, we gave up on execution of this TB before it started, and
719 * the caller must fix up the CPU state by calling cpu_pc_from_tb()
720 * with the next-TB pointer we return.
721 *
722 * Note that TCG targets may use a different definition of tcg_qemu_tb_exec
723 * to this default (which just calls the prologue.code emitted by
724 * tcg_target_qemu_prologue()).
725 */
726 #define TB_EXIT_MASK 3
727 #define TB_EXIT_IDX0 0
728 #define TB_EXIT_IDX1 1
729 #define TB_EXIT_ICOUNT_EXPIRED 2
730 #define TB_EXIT_REQUESTED 3
731
732 #if !defined(tcg_qemu_tb_exec)
733 # define tcg_qemu_tb_exec(env, tb_ptr) \
734 ((uintptr_t (*)(void *, void *))tcg_ctx.code_gen_prologue)(env, tb_ptr)
735 #endif
736
737 void tcg_register_jit(void *buf, size_t buf_size);
738
739 #if defined(CONFIG_QEMU_LDST_OPTIMIZATION) && defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
740 /* Generate TB finalization at the end of block */
741 void tcg_out_tb_finalize(TCGContext *s);
742 #endif
743
744 /*
745 * Memory helpers that will be used by TCG generated code.
746 */
747 #ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
748 /* Value zero-extended to tcg register size. */
749 tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldub_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
750 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
751 tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_lduw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
752 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
753 tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldul_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
754 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
755 uint64_t helper_ret_ldq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
756 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
757
758 /* Value sign-extended to tcg register size. */
759 tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldsb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
760 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
761 tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldsw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
762 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
763 tcg_target_ulong helper_ret_ldsl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
764 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
765
766 void helper_ret_stb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint8_t val,
767 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
768 void helper_ret_stw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint16_t val,
769 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
770 void helper_ret_stl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint32_t val,
771 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
772 void helper_ret_stq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, uint64_t val,
773 int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
774
775 uint8_t helper_ldb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx);
776 uint16_t helper_ldw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx);
777 uint32_t helper_ldl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx);
778 uint64_t helper_ldq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx);
779
780 void helper_stb_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
781 uint8_t val, int mmu_idx);
782 void helper_stw_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
783 uint16_t val, int mmu_idx);
784 void helper_stl_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
785 uint32_t val, int mmu_idx);
786 void helper_stq_mmu(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
787 uint64_t val, int mmu_idx);
788 #endif /* CONFIG_SOFTMMU */
789
790 #endif /* TCG_H */