--- /dev/null
+/** @file NorFlash.c\r
+\r
+ Copyright (c) 2011 - 2020, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
+ Copyright (c) 2020, Linaro, Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
+\r
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent\r
+\r
+**/\r
+\r
+#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>\r
+\r
+#include "NorFlash.h"\r
+\r
+//\r
+// Global variable declarations\r
+//\r
+extern NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE **mNorFlashInstances;\r
+extern UINT32 mNorFlashDeviceCount;\r
+\r
+UINT32\r
+NorFlashReadStatusRegister (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN UINTN SR_Address\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ // Prepare to read the status register\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_STATUS_REGISTER);\r
+ return MmioRead32 (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress);\r
+}\r
+\r
+STATIC\r
+BOOLEAN\r
+NorFlashBlockIsLocked (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN UINTN BlockAddress\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINT32 LockStatus;\r
+\r
+ // Send command for reading device id\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 2, P30_CMD_READ_DEVICE_ID);\r
+\r
+ // Read block lock status\r
+ LockStatus = MmioRead32 (CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS(BlockAddress, 2));\r
+\r
+ // Decode block lock status\r
+ LockStatus = FOLD_32BIT_INTO_16BIT(LockStatus);\r
+\r
+ if ((LockStatus & 0x2) != 0) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashBlockIsLocked: WARNING: Block LOCKED DOWN\n"));\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ return ((LockStatus & 0x1) != 0);\r
+}\r
+\r
+STATIC\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashUnlockSingleBlock (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN UINTN BlockAddress\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINT32 LockStatus;\r
+\r
+ // Raise the Task Priority Level to TPL_NOTIFY to serialise all its operations\r
+ // and to protect shared data structures.\r
+\r
+ if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdNorFlashCheckBlockLocked) == TRUE) {\r
+ do {\r
+ // Request a lock setup\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK_SETUP);\r
+\r
+ // Request an unlock\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK);\r
+\r
+ // Send command for reading device id\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 2, P30_CMD_READ_DEVICE_ID);\r
+\r
+ // Read block lock status\r
+ LockStatus = MmioRead32 (CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS(BlockAddress, 2));\r
+\r
+ // Decode block lock status\r
+ LockStatus = FOLD_32BIT_INTO_16BIT(LockStatus);\r
+ } while ((LockStatus & 0x1) == 1);\r
+ } else {\r
+ // Request a lock setup\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK_SETUP);\r
+\r
+ // Request an unlock\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK);\r
+\r
+ // Wait until the status register gives us the all clear\r
+ do {\r
+ LockStatus = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, BlockAddress);\r
+ } while ((LockStatus & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Put device back into Read Array mode\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);\r
+\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "UnlockSingleBlock: BlockAddress=0x%08x\n", BlockAddress));\r
+\r
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+}\r
+\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashUnlockSingleBlockIfNecessary (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN UINTN BlockAddress\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+\r
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+\r
+ if (NorFlashBlockIsLocked (Instance, BlockAddress)) {\r
+ Status = NorFlashUnlockSingleBlock (Instance, BlockAddress);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ return Status;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ * The following function presumes that the block has already been unlocked.\r
+ **/\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashEraseSingleBlock (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN UINTN BlockAddress\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+ UINT32 StatusRegister;\r
+\r
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+\r
+ // Request a block erase and then confirm it\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_SETUP);\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_CONFIRM);\r
+\r
+ // Wait until the status register gives us the all clear\r
+ do {\r
+ StatusRegister = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, BlockAddress);\r
+ } while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);\r
+\r
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: VPP Range Error\n", BlockAddress));\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if ((StatusRegister & (P30_SR_BIT_ERASE | P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM)) == (P30_SR_BIT_ERASE | P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM)) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Command Sequence Error\n", BlockAddress));\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_ERASE) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Block Erase Error StatusRegister:0x%X\n", BlockAddress, StatusRegister));\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) {\r
+ // The debug level message has been reduced because a device lock might happen. In this case we just retry it ...\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_INFO,"EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Block Locked Error\n", BlockAddress));\r
+ Status = EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {\r
+ // Clear the Status Register\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Put device back into Read Array mode\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);\r
+\r
+ return Status;\r
+}\r
+\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashWriteSingleWord (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN UINTN WordAddress,\r
+ IN UINT32 WriteData\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+ UINT32 StatusRegister;\r
+\r
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+\r
+ // Request a write single word command\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(WordAddress, 0, P30_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM_SETUP);\r
+\r
+ // Store the word into NOR Flash;\r
+ MmioWrite32 (WordAddress, WriteData);\r
+\r
+ // Wait for the write to complete and then check for any errors; i.e. check the Status Register\r
+ do {\r
+ // Prepare to read the status register\r
+ StatusRegister = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, WordAddress);\r
+ // The chip is busy while the WRITE bit is not asserted\r
+ } while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);\r
+\r
+\r
+ // Perform a full status check:\r
+ // Mask the relevant bits of Status Register.\r
+ // Everything should be zero, if not, we have a problem\r
+\r
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteSingleWord(WordAddress:0x%X): VPP Range Error\n",WordAddress));\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteSingleWord(WordAddress:0x%X): Program Error\n",WordAddress));\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteSingleWord(WordAddress:0x%X): Device Protect Error\n",WordAddress));\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) {\r
+ // Clear the Status Register\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Put device back into Read Array mode\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);\r
+\r
+ return Status;\r
+}\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ * Writes data to the NOR Flash using the Buffered Programming method.\r
+ *\r
+ * The maximum size of the on-chip buffer is 32-words, because of hardware restrictions.\r
+ * Therefore this function will only handle buffers up to 32 words or 128 bytes.\r
+ * To deal with larger buffers, call this function again.\r
+ *\r
+ * This function presumes that both the TargetAddress and the TargetAddress+BufferSize\r
+ * exist entirely within the NOR Flash. Therefore these conditions will not be checked here.\r
+ *\r
+ * In buffered programming, if the target address not at the beginning of a 32-bit word boundary,\r
+ * then programming time is doubled and power consumption is increased.\r
+ * Therefore, it is a requirement to align buffer writes to 32-bit word boundaries.\r
+ * i.e. the last 4 bits of the target start address must be zero: 0x......00\r
+ */\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashWriteBuffer (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN UINTN TargetAddress,\r
+ IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,\r
+ IN UINT32 *Buffer\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+ UINTN BufferSizeInWords;\r
+ UINTN Count;\r
+ volatile UINT32 *Data;\r
+ UINTN WaitForBuffer;\r
+ BOOLEAN BufferAvailable;\r
+ UINT32 StatusRegister;\r
+\r
+ WaitForBuffer = MAX_BUFFERED_PROG_ITERATIONS;\r
+ BufferAvailable = FALSE;\r
+\r
+ // Check that the target address does not cross a 32-word boundary.\r
+ if ((TargetAddress & BOUNDARY_OF_32_WORDS) != 0) {\r
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Check there are some data to program\r
+ if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {\r
+ return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Check that the buffer size does not exceed the maximum hardware buffer size on chip.\r
+ if (BufferSizeInBytes > P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES) {\r
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Check that the buffer size is a multiple of 32-bit words\r
+ if ((BufferSizeInBytes % 4) != 0) {\r
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Pre-programming conditions checked, now start the algorithm.\r
+\r
+ // Prepare the data destination address\r
+ Data = (UINT32 *)TargetAddress;\r
+\r
+ // Check the availability of the buffer\r
+ do {\r
+ // Issue the Buffered Program Setup command\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(TargetAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_SETUP);\r
+\r
+ // Read back the status register bit#7 from the same address\r
+ if (((*Data) & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) == P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) {\r
+ BufferAvailable = TRUE;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Update the loop counter\r
+ WaitForBuffer--;\r
+\r
+ } while ((WaitForBuffer > 0) && (BufferAvailable == FALSE));\r
+\r
+ // The buffer was not available for writing\r
+ if (WaitForBuffer == 0) {\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ goto EXIT;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // From now on we work in 32-bit words\r
+ BufferSizeInWords = BufferSizeInBytes / (UINTN)4;\r
+\r
+ // Write the word count, which is (buffer_size_in_words - 1),\r
+ // because word count 0 means one word.\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(TargetAddress, 0, (BufferSizeInWords - 1));\r
+\r
+ // Write the data to the NOR Flash, advancing each address by 4 bytes\r
+ for(Count=0; Count < BufferSizeInWords; Count++, Data++, Buffer++) {\r
+ MmioWrite32 ((UINTN)Data, *Buffer);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Issue the Buffered Program Confirm command, to start the programming operation\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_CONFIRM);\r
+\r
+ // Wait for the write to complete and then check for any errors; i.e. check the Status Register\r
+ do {\r
+ StatusRegister = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, TargetAddress);\r
+ // The chip is busy while the WRITE bit is not asserted\r
+ } while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);\r
+\r
+\r
+ // Perform a full status check:\r
+ // Mask the relevant bits of Status Register.\r
+ // Everything should be zero, if not, we have a problem\r
+\r
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+\r
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteBuffer(TargetAddress:0x%X): VPP Range Error\n", TargetAddress));\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteBuffer(TargetAddress:0x%X): Program Error\n", TargetAddress));\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteBuffer(TargetAddress:0x%X): Device Protect Error\n",TargetAddress));\r
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) {\r
+ // Clear the Status Register\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+EXIT:\r
+ // Put device back into Read Array mode\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);\r
+\r
+ return Status;\r
+}\r
+\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashWriteBlocks (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN EFI_LBA Lba,\r
+ IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,\r
+ IN VOID *Buffer\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINT32 *pWriteBuffer;\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+ EFI_LBA CurrentBlock;\r
+ UINT32 BlockSizeInWords;\r
+ UINT32 NumBlocks;\r
+ UINT32 BlockCount;\r
+\r
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+\r
+ // The buffer must be valid\r
+ if (Buffer == NULL) {\r
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if(Instance->Media.ReadOnly == TRUE) {\r
+ return EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // We must have some bytes to read\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: BufferSizeInBytes=0x%x\n", BufferSizeInBytes));\r
+ if(BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {\r
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // The size of the buffer must be a multiple of the block size\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: BlockSize in bytes =0x%x\n", Instance->Media.BlockSize));\r
+ if ((BufferSizeInBytes % Instance->Media.BlockSize) != 0) {\r
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // All blocks must be within the device\r
+ NumBlocks = ((UINT32)BufferSizeInBytes) / Instance->Media.BlockSize ;\r
+\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: NumBlocks=%d, LastBlock=%ld, Lba=%ld.\n", NumBlocks, Instance->Media.LastBlock, Lba));\r
+\r
+ if ((Lba + NumBlocks) > (Instance->Media.LastBlock + 1)) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: ERROR - Write will exceed last block.\n"));\r
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ BlockSizeInWords = Instance->Media.BlockSize / 4;\r
+\r
+ // Because the target *Buffer is a pointer to VOID, we must put all the data into a pointer\r
+ // to a proper data type, so use *ReadBuffer\r
+ pWriteBuffer = (UINT32 *)Buffer;\r
+\r
+ CurrentBlock = Lba;\r
+ for (BlockCount=0; BlockCount < NumBlocks; BlockCount++, CurrentBlock++, pWriteBuffer = pWriteBuffer + BlockSizeInWords) {\r
+\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: Writing block #%d\n", (UINTN)CurrentBlock));\r
+\r
+ Status = NorFlashWriteFullBlock (Instance, CurrentBlock, pWriteBuffer, BlockSizeInWords);\r
+\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: Exit Status = \"%r\".\n", Status));\r
+ return Status;\r
+}\r
+\r
+#define BOTH_ALIGNED(a, b, align) ((((UINTN)(a) | (UINTN)(b)) & ((align) - 1)) == 0)\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ Copy Length bytes from Source to Destination, using aligned accesses only.\r
+ Note that this implementation uses memcpy() semantics rather then memmove()\r
+ semantics, i.e., SourceBuffer and DestinationBuffer should not overlap.\r
+\r
+ @param DestinationBuffer The target of the copy request.\r
+ @param SourceBuffer The place to copy from.\r
+ @param Length The number of bytes to copy.\r
+\r
+ @return Destination\r
+\r
+**/\r
+STATIC\r
+VOID *\r
+AlignedCopyMem (\r
+ OUT VOID *DestinationBuffer,\r
+ IN CONST VOID *SourceBuffer,\r
+ IN UINTN Length\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINT8 *Destination8;\r
+ CONST UINT8 *Source8;\r
+ UINT32 *Destination32;\r
+ CONST UINT32 *Source32;\r
+ UINT64 *Destination64;\r
+ CONST UINT64 *Source64;\r
+\r
+ if (BOTH_ALIGNED(DestinationBuffer, SourceBuffer, 8) && Length >= 8) {\r
+ Destination64 = DestinationBuffer;\r
+ Source64 = SourceBuffer;\r
+ while (Length >= 8) {\r
+ *Destination64++ = *Source64++;\r
+ Length -= 8;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ Destination8 = (UINT8 *)Destination64;\r
+ Source8 = (CONST UINT8 *)Source64;\r
+ } else if (BOTH_ALIGNED(DestinationBuffer, SourceBuffer, 4) && Length >= 4) {\r
+ Destination32 = DestinationBuffer;\r
+ Source32 = SourceBuffer;\r
+ while (Length >= 4) {\r
+ *Destination32++ = *Source32++;\r
+ Length -= 4;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ Destination8 = (UINT8 *)Destination32;\r
+ Source8 = (CONST UINT8 *)Source32;\r
+ } else {\r
+ Destination8 = DestinationBuffer;\r
+ Source8 = SourceBuffer;\r
+ }\r
+ while (Length-- != 0) {\r
+ *Destination8++ = *Source8++;\r
+ }\r
+ return DestinationBuffer;\r
+}\r
+\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashReadBlocks (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN EFI_LBA Lba,\r
+ IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,\r
+ OUT VOID *Buffer\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINT32 NumBlocks;\r
+ UINTN StartAddress;\r
+\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashReadBlocks: BufferSize=0x%xB BlockSize=0x%xB LastBlock=%ld, Lba=%ld.\n",\r
+ BufferSizeInBytes, Instance->Media.BlockSize, Instance->Media.LastBlock, Lba));\r
+\r
+ // The buffer must be valid\r
+ if (Buffer == NULL) {\r
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Return if we have not any byte to read\r
+ if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {\r
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // The size of the buffer must be a multiple of the block size\r
+ if ((BufferSizeInBytes % Instance->Media.BlockSize) != 0) {\r
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // All blocks must be within the device\r
+ NumBlocks = ((UINT32)BufferSizeInBytes) / Instance->Media.BlockSize ;\r
+\r
+ if ((Lba + NumBlocks) > (Instance->Media.LastBlock + 1)) {\r
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashReadBlocks: ERROR - Read will exceed last block\n"));\r
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Get the address to start reading from\r
+ StartAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress,\r
+ Lba,\r
+ Instance->Media.BlockSize\r
+ );\r
+\r
+ // Put the device into Read Array mode\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);\r
+\r
+ // Readout the data\r
+ AlignedCopyMem (Buffer, (VOID *)StartAddress, BufferSizeInBytes);\r
+\r
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+}\r
+\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashRead (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN EFI_LBA Lba,\r
+ IN UINTN Offset,\r
+ IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,\r
+ OUT VOID *Buffer\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINTN StartAddress;\r
+\r
+ // The buffer must be valid\r
+ if (Buffer == NULL) {\r
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Return if we have not any byte to read\r
+ if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {\r
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (((Lba * Instance->Media.BlockSize) + Offset + BufferSizeInBytes) > Instance->Size) {\r
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashRead: ERROR - Read will exceed device size.\n"));\r
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Get the address to start reading from\r
+ StartAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress,\r
+ Lba,\r
+ Instance->Media.BlockSize\r
+ );\r
+\r
+ // Put the device into Read Array mode\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);\r
+\r
+ // Readout the data\r
+ AlignedCopyMem (Buffer, (VOID *)(StartAddress + Offset), BufferSizeInBytes);\r
+\r
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+}\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ Write a full or portion of a block. It must not span block boundaries; that is,\r
+ Offset + *NumBytes <= Instance->Media.BlockSize.\r
+*/\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashWriteSingleBlock (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,\r
+ IN EFI_LBA Lba,\r
+ IN UINTN Offset,\r
+ IN OUT UINTN *NumBytes,\r
+ IN UINT8 *Buffer\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ EFI_STATUS TempStatus;\r
+ UINT32 Tmp;\r
+ UINT32 TmpBuf;\r
+ UINT32 WordToWrite;\r
+ UINT32 Mask;\r
+ BOOLEAN DoErase;\r
+ UINTN BytesToWrite;\r
+ UINTN CurOffset;\r
+ UINTN WordAddr;\r
+ UINTN BlockSize;\r
+ UINTN BlockAddress;\r
+ UINTN PrevBlockAddress;\r
+\r
+ PrevBlockAddress = 0;\r
+\r
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock(Parameters: Lba=%ld, Offset=0x%x, *NumBytes=0x%x, Buffer @ 0x%08x)\n", Lba, Offset, *NumBytes, Buffer));\r
+\r
+ // Detect WriteDisabled state\r
+ if (Instance->Media.ReadOnly == TRUE) {\r
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock: ERROR - Can not write: Device is in WriteDisabled state.\n"));\r
+ // It is in WriteDisabled state, return an error right away\r
+ return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Cache the block size to avoid de-referencing pointers all the time\r
+ BlockSize = Instance->Media.BlockSize;\r
+\r
+ // The write must not span block boundaries.\r
+ // We need to check each variable individually because adding two large values together overflows.\r
+ if ( ( Offset >= BlockSize ) ||\r
+ ( *NumBytes > BlockSize ) ||\r
+ ( (Offset + *NumBytes) > BlockSize ) ) {\r
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n", Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));\r
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // We must have some bytes to write\r
+ if (*NumBytes == 0) {\r
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n", Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));\r
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Pick 128bytes as a good start for word operations as opposed to erasing the\r
+ // block and writing the data regardless if an erase is really needed.\r
+ // It looks like most individual NV variable writes are smaller than 128bytes.\r
+ if (*NumBytes <= 128) {\r
+ // Check to see if we need to erase before programming the data into NOR.\r
+ // If the destination bits are only changing from 1s to 0s we can just write.\r
+ // After a block is erased all bits in the block is set to 1.\r
+ // If any byte requires us to erase we just give up and rewrite all of it.\r
+ DoErase = FALSE;\r
+ BytesToWrite = *NumBytes;\r
+ CurOffset = Offset;\r
+\r
+ while (BytesToWrite > 0) {\r
+ // Read full word from NOR, splice as required. A word is the smallest\r
+ // unit we can write.\r
+ TempStatus = NorFlashRead (Instance, Lba, CurOffset & ~(0x3), sizeof(Tmp), &Tmp);\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {\r
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Physical address of word in NOR to write.\r
+ WordAddr = (CurOffset & ~(0x3)) + GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress,\r
+ Lba, BlockSize);\r
+ // The word of data that is to be written.\r
+ TmpBuf = *((UINT32*)(Buffer + (*NumBytes - BytesToWrite)));\r
+\r
+ // First do word aligned chunks.\r
+ if ((CurOffset & 0x3) == 0) {\r
+ if (BytesToWrite >= 4) {\r
+ // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?\r
+ if (~Tmp != 0) {\r
+ // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.\r
+ if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {\r
+ DoErase = TRUE;\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ // Write this word to NOR\r
+ WordToWrite = TmpBuf;\r
+ CurOffset += sizeof(TmpBuf);\r
+ BytesToWrite -= sizeof(TmpBuf);\r
+ } else {\r
+ // BytesToWrite < 4. Do small writes and left-overs\r
+ Mask = ~((~0) << (BytesToWrite * 8));\r
+ // Mask out the bytes we want.\r
+ TmpBuf &= Mask;\r
+ // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?\r
+ if ((Tmp & Mask) != Mask) {\r
+ // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.\r
+ if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {\r
+ DoErase = TRUE;\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ // Merge old and new data. Write merged word to NOR\r
+ WordToWrite = (Tmp & ~Mask) | TmpBuf;\r
+ CurOffset += BytesToWrite;\r
+ BytesToWrite = 0;\r
+ }\r
+ } else {\r
+ // Do multiple words, but starting unaligned.\r
+ if (BytesToWrite > (4 - (CurOffset & 0x3))) {\r
+ Mask = ((~0) << ((CurOffset & 0x3) * 8));\r
+ // Mask out the bytes we want.\r
+ TmpBuf &= Mask;\r
+ // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?\r
+ if ((Tmp & Mask) != Mask) {\r
+ // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.\r
+ if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {\r
+ DoErase = TRUE;\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ // Merge old and new data. Write merged word to NOR\r
+ WordToWrite = (Tmp & ~Mask) | TmpBuf;\r
+ BytesToWrite -= (4 - (CurOffset & 0x3));\r
+ CurOffset += (4 - (CurOffset & 0x3));\r
+ } else {\r
+ // Unaligned and fits in one word.\r
+ Mask = (~((~0) << (BytesToWrite * 8))) << ((CurOffset & 0x3) * 8);\r
+ // Mask out the bytes we want.\r
+ TmpBuf = (TmpBuf << ((CurOffset & 0x3) * 8)) & Mask;\r
+ // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?\r
+ if ((Tmp & Mask) != Mask) {\r
+ // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.\r
+ if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {\r
+ DoErase = TRUE;\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ // Merge old and new data. Write merged word to NOR\r
+ WordToWrite = (Tmp & ~Mask) | TmpBuf;\r
+ CurOffset += BytesToWrite;\r
+ BytesToWrite = 0;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // Write the word to NOR.\r
+ //\r
+\r
+ BlockAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress, Lba, BlockSize);\r
+ if (BlockAddress != PrevBlockAddress) {\r
+ TempStatus = NorFlashUnlockSingleBlockIfNecessary (Instance, BlockAddress);\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {\r
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+ PrevBlockAddress = BlockAddress;\r
+ }\r
+ TempStatus = NorFlashWriteSingleWord (Instance, WordAddr, WordToWrite);\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {\r
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ // Exit if we got here and could write all the data. Otherwise do the\r
+ // Erase-Write cycle.\r
+ if (!DoErase) {\r
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Check we did get some memory. Buffer is BlockSize.\r
+ if (Instance->ShadowBuffer == NULL) {\r
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "FvbWrite: ERROR - Buffer not ready\n"));\r
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Read NOR Flash data into shadow buffer\r
+ TempStatus = NorFlashReadBlocks (Instance, Lba, BlockSize, Instance->ShadowBuffer);\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {\r
+ // Return one of the pre-approved error statuses\r
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // Put the data at the appropriate location inside the buffer area\r
+ CopyMem ((VOID*)((UINTN)Instance->ShadowBuffer + Offset), Buffer, *NumBytes);\r
+\r
+ // Write the modified buffer back to the NorFlash\r
+ TempStatus = NorFlashWriteBlocks (Instance, Lba, BlockSize, Instance->ShadowBuffer);\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {\r
+ // Return one of the pre-approved error statuses\r
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+}\r
+\r
+/*\r
+ Although DiskIoDxe will automatically install the DiskIO protocol whenever\r
+ we install the BlockIO protocol, its implementation is sub-optimal as it reads\r
+ and writes entire blocks using the BlockIO protocol. In fact we can access\r
+ NOR flash with a finer granularity than that, so we can improve performance\r
+ by directly producing the DiskIO protocol.\r
+*/\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ Read BufferSize bytes from Offset into Buffer.\r
+\r
+ @param This Protocol instance pointer.\r
+ @param MediaId Id of the media, changes every time the media is replaced.\r
+ @param Offset The starting byte offset to read from\r
+ @param BufferSize Size of Buffer\r
+ @param Buffer Buffer containing read data\r
+\r
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read correctly from the device.\r
+ @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device reported an error while performing the read.\r
+ @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA There is no media in the device.\r
+ @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED The MediaId does not match the current device.\r
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The read request contains device addresses that are not\r
+ valid for the device.\r
+\r
+**/\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+EFIAPI\r
+NorFlashDiskIoReadDisk (\r
+ IN EFI_DISK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,\r
+ IN UINT32 MediaId,\r
+ IN UINT64 DiskOffset,\r
+ IN UINTN BufferSize,\r
+ OUT VOID *Buffer\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;\r
+ UINT32 BlockSize;\r
+ UINT32 BlockOffset;\r
+ EFI_LBA Lba;\r
+\r
+ Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_DISKIO_THIS(This);\r
+\r
+ if (MediaId != Instance->Media.MediaId) {\r
+ return EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ BlockSize = Instance->Media.BlockSize;\r
+ Lba = (EFI_LBA) DivU64x32Remainder (DiskOffset, BlockSize, &BlockOffset);\r
+\r
+ return NorFlashRead (Instance, Lba, BlockOffset, BufferSize, Buffer);\r
+}\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ Writes a specified number of bytes to a device.\r
+\r
+ @param This Indicates a pointer to the calling context.\r
+ @param MediaId ID of the medium to be written.\r
+ @param Offset The starting byte offset on the logical block I/O device to write.\r
+ @param BufferSize The size in bytes of Buffer. The number of bytes to write to the device.\r
+ @param Buffer A pointer to the buffer containing the data to be written.\r
+\r
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was written correctly to the device.\r
+ @retval EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED The device can not be written to.\r
+ @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device reported an error while performing the write.\r
+ @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA There is no media in the device.\r
+ @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED The MediaId does not match the current device.\r
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The write request contains device addresses that are not\r
+ valid for the device.\r
+\r
+**/\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+EFIAPI\r
+NorFlashDiskIoWriteDisk (\r
+ IN EFI_DISK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,\r
+ IN UINT32 MediaId,\r
+ IN UINT64 DiskOffset,\r
+ IN UINTN BufferSize,\r
+ IN VOID *Buffer\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;\r
+ UINT32 BlockSize;\r
+ UINT32 BlockOffset;\r
+ EFI_LBA Lba;\r
+ UINTN RemainingBytes;\r
+ UINTN WriteSize;\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+\r
+ Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_DISKIO_THIS(This);\r
+\r
+ if (MediaId != Instance->Media.MediaId) {\r
+ return EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ BlockSize = Instance->Media.BlockSize;\r
+ Lba = (EFI_LBA) DivU64x32Remainder (DiskOffset, BlockSize, &BlockOffset);\r
+\r
+ RemainingBytes = BufferSize;\r
+\r
+ // Write either all the remaining bytes, or the number of bytes that bring\r
+ // us up to a block boundary, whichever is less.\r
+ // (DiskOffset | (BlockSize - 1)) + 1) rounds DiskOffset up to the next\r
+ // block boundary (even if it is already on one).\r
+ WriteSize = MIN (RemainingBytes, ((DiskOffset | (BlockSize - 1)) + 1) - DiskOffset);\r
+\r
+ do {\r
+ if (WriteSize == BlockSize) {\r
+ // Write a full block\r
+ Status = NorFlashWriteFullBlock (Instance, Lba, Buffer, BlockSize / sizeof (UINT32));\r
+ } else {\r
+ // Write a partial block\r
+ Status = NorFlashWriteSingleBlock (Instance, Lba, BlockOffset, &WriteSize, Buffer);\r
+ }\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
+ return Status;\r
+ }\r
+ // Now continue writing either all the remaining bytes or single blocks.\r
+ RemainingBytes -= WriteSize;\r
+ Buffer = (UINT8 *) Buffer + WriteSize;\r
+ Lba++;\r
+ BlockOffset = 0;\r
+ WriteSize = MIN (RemainingBytes, BlockSize);\r
+ } while (RemainingBytes);\r
+\r
+ return Status;\r
+}\r
+\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+NorFlashReset (\r
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ // As there is no specific RESET to perform, ensure that the devices is in the default Read Array mode\r
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);\r
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+}\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ Fixup internal data so that EFI can be call in virtual mode.\r
+ Call the passed in Child Notify event and convert any pointers in\r
+ lib to virtual mode.\r
+\r
+ @param[in] Event The Event that is being processed\r
+ @param[in] Context Event Context\r
+**/\r
+VOID\r
+EFIAPI\r
+NorFlashVirtualNotifyEvent (\r
+ IN EFI_EVENT Event,\r
+ IN VOID *Context\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINTN Index;\r
+\r
+ for (Index = 0; Index < mNorFlashDeviceCount; Index++) {\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->DeviceBaseAddress);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->RegionBaseAddress);\r
+\r
+ // Convert BlockIo protocol\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->BlockIoProtocol.FlushBlocks);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->BlockIoProtocol.ReadBlocks);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->BlockIoProtocol.Reset);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->BlockIoProtocol.WriteBlocks);\r
+\r
+ // Convert Fvb\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.EraseBlocks);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.GetAttributes);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.GetBlockSize);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.GetPhysicalAddress);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.Read);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.SetAttributes);\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.Write);\r
+\r
+ if (mNorFlashInstances[Index]->ShadowBuffer != NULL) {\r
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->ShadowBuffer);\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ return;\r
+}\r