--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.arrow.vector.compression;
+
+import org.apache.arrow.memory.ArrowBuf;
+import org.apache.arrow.memory.BufferAllocator;
+import org.apache.arrow.memory.util.MemoryUtil;
+import org.apache.arrow.util.Preconditions;
+
+/**
+ * The base class for concrete compression codecs, providing
+ * common logic for all compression codecs.
+ */
+public abstract class AbstractCompressionCodec implements CompressionCodec {
+
+ @Override
+ public ArrowBuf compress(BufferAllocator allocator, ArrowBuf uncompressedBuffer) {
+ if (uncompressedBuffer.writerIndex() == 0L) {
+ // shortcut for empty buffer
+ ArrowBuf compressedBuffer = allocator.buffer(CompressionUtil.SIZE_OF_UNCOMPRESSED_LENGTH);
+ compressedBuffer.setLong(0, 0);
+ compressedBuffer.writerIndex(CompressionUtil.SIZE_OF_UNCOMPRESSED_LENGTH);
+ uncompressedBuffer.close();
+ return compressedBuffer;
+ }
+
+ ArrowBuf compressedBuffer = doCompress(allocator, uncompressedBuffer);
+ long compressedLength = compressedBuffer.writerIndex() - CompressionUtil.SIZE_OF_UNCOMPRESSED_LENGTH;
+ long uncompressedLength = uncompressedBuffer.writerIndex();
+
+ if (compressedLength > uncompressedLength) {
+ // compressed buffer is larger, send the raw buffer
+ compressedBuffer.close();
+ compressedBuffer = CompressionUtil.packageRawBuffer(allocator, uncompressedBuffer);
+ } else {
+ writeUncompressedLength(compressedBuffer, uncompressedLength);
+ }
+
+ uncompressedBuffer.close();
+ return compressedBuffer;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public ArrowBuf decompress(BufferAllocator allocator, ArrowBuf compressedBuffer) {
+ Preconditions.checkArgument(compressedBuffer.writerIndex() >= CompressionUtil.SIZE_OF_UNCOMPRESSED_LENGTH,
+ "Not enough data to decompress.");
+
+ long decompressedLength = readUncompressedLength(compressedBuffer);
+
+ if (decompressedLength == 0L) {
+ // shortcut for empty buffer
+ compressedBuffer.close();
+ return allocator.getEmpty();
+ }
+
+ if (decompressedLength == CompressionUtil.NO_COMPRESSION_LENGTH) {
+ // no compression
+ return CompressionUtil.extractUncompressedBuffer(compressedBuffer);
+ }
+
+ ArrowBuf decompressedBuffer = doDecompress(allocator, compressedBuffer);
+ compressedBuffer.close();
+ return decompressedBuffer;
+ }
+
+ protected void writeUncompressedLength(ArrowBuf compressedBuffer, long uncompressedLength) {
+ if (!MemoryUtil.LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
+ uncompressedLength = Long.reverseBytes(uncompressedLength);
+ }
+ // first 8 bytes reserved for uncompressed length, according to the specification
+ compressedBuffer.setLong(0, uncompressedLength);
+ }
+
+ protected long readUncompressedLength(ArrowBuf compressedBuffer) {
+ long decompressedLength = compressedBuffer.getLong(0);
+ if (!MemoryUtil.LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
+ decompressedLength = Long.reverseBytes(decompressedLength);
+ }
+ return decompressedLength;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The method that actually performs the data compression.
+ * The layout of the returned compressed buffer is the compressed data,
+ * plus 8 bytes reserved at the beginning of the buffer for the uncompressed data size.
+ * <p>
+ * Please note that this method is not responsible for releasing the uncompressed buffer.
+ * </p>
+ */
+ protected abstract ArrowBuf doCompress(BufferAllocator allocator, ArrowBuf uncompressedBuffer);
+
+ /**
+ * The method that actually performs the data decompression.
+ * The layout of the compressed buffer is the compressed data,
+ * plus 8 bytes at the beginning of the buffer storing the uncompressed data size.
+ * <p>
+ * Please note that this method is not responsible for releasing the compressed buffer.
+ * </p>
+ */
+ protected abstract ArrowBuf doDecompress(BufferAllocator allocator, ArrowBuf compressedBuffer);
+}