char *host;
int port;
- RDMAWorkRequestData wr_data[RDMA_WRID_MAX + 1];
+ RDMAWorkRequestData wr_data[RDMA_WRID_MAX];
/*
* This is used by *_exchange_send() to figure out whether or not
*/
struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id; /* connection manager ID */
struct rdma_cm_id *listen_id;
+ bool connected;
struct ibv_context *verbs;
struct rdma_event_channel *channel;
uint64_t unregistrations[RDMA_SIGNALED_SEND_MAX];
GHashTable *blockmap;
- bool ipv6;
} RDMAContext;
/*
int *resp_idx,
int (*callback)(RDMAContext *rdma));
-static inline uint64_t ram_chunk_index(uint8_t *start, uint8_t *host)
+static inline uint64_t ram_chunk_index(const uint8_t *start,
+ const uint8_t *host)
{
return ((uintptr_t) host - (uintptr_t) start) >> RDMA_REG_CHUNK_SHIFT;
}
-static inline uint8_t *ram_chunk_start(RDMALocalBlock *rdma_ram_block,
+static inline uint8_t *ram_chunk_start(const RDMALocalBlock *rdma_ram_block,
uint64_t i)
{
return (uint8_t *) (((uintptr_t) rdma_ram_block->local_host_addr)
+ (i << RDMA_REG_CHUNK_SHIFT));
}
-static inline uint8_t *ram_chunk_end(RDMALocalBlock *rdma_ram_block, uint64_t i)
+static inline uint8_t *ram_chunk_end(const RDMALocalBlock *rdma_ram_block,
+ uint64_t i)
{
uint8_t *result = ram_chunk_start(rdma_ram_block, i) +
(1UL << RDMA_REG_CHUNK_SHIFT);
*/
static void qemu_rdma_dump_id(const char *who, struct ibv_context *verbs)
{
+ struct ibv_port_attr port;
+
+ if (ibv_query_port(verbs, 1, &port)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "FAILED TO QUERY PORT INFORMATION!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
printf("%s RDMA Device opened: kernel name %s "
"uverbs device name %s, "
- "infiniband_verbs class device path %s,"
- " infiniband class device path %s\n",
+ "infiniband_verbs class device path %s, "
+ "infiniband class device path %s, "
+ "transport: (%d) %s\n",
who,
verbs->device->name,
verbs->device->dev_name,
verbs->device->dev_path,
- verbs->device->ibdev_path);
+ verbs->device->ibdev_path,
+ port.link_layer,
+ (port.link_layer == IBV_LINK_LAYER_INFINIBAND) ? "Infiniband" :
+ ((port.link_layer == IBV_LINK_LAYER_ETHERNET)
+ ? "Ethernet" : "Unknown"));
}
/*
DPRINTF("%s Source GID: %s, Dest GID: %s\n", who, sgid, dgid);
}
+/*
+ * As of now, IPv6 over RoCE / iWARP is not supported by linux.
+ * We will try the next addrinfo struct, and fail if there are
+ * no other valid addresses to bind against.
+ *
+ * If user is listening on '[::]', then we will not have a opened a device
+ * yet and have no way of verifying if the device is RoCE or not.
+ *
+ * In this case, the source VM will throw an error for ALL types of
+ * connections (both IPv4 and IPv6) if the destination machine does not have
+ * a regular infiniband network available for use.
+ *
+ * The only way to guarantee that an error is thrown for broken kernels is
+ * for the management software to choose a *specific* interface at bind time
+ * and validate what time of hardware it is.
+ *
+ * Unfortunately, this puts the user in a fix:
+ *
+ * If the source VM connects with an IPv4 address without knowing that the
+ * destination has bound to '[::]' the migration will unconditionally fail
+ * unless the management software is explicitly listening on the the IPv4
+ * address while using a RoCE-based device.
+ *
+ * If the source VM connects with an IPv6 address, then we're OK because we can
+ * throw an error on the source (and similarly on the destination).
+ *
+ * But in mixed environments, this will be broken for a while until it is fixed
+ * inside linux.
+ *
+ * We do provide a *tiny* bit of help in this function: We can list all of the
+ * devices in the system and check to see if all the devices are RoCE or
+ * Infiniband.
+ *
+ * If we detect that we have a *pure* RoCE environment, then we can safely
+ * thrown an error even if the management software has specified '[::]' as the
+ * bind address.
+ *
+ * However, if there is are multiple hetergeneous devices, then we cannot make
+ * this assumption and the user just has to be sure they know what they are
+ * doing.
+ *
+ * Patches are being reviewed on linux-rdma.
+ */
+static int qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel(Error **errp, struct ibv_context *verbs)
+{
+ struct ibv_port_attr port_attr;
+
+ /* This bug only exists in linux, to our knowledge. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
+
+ /*
+ * Verbs are only NULL if management has bound to '[::]'.
+ *
+ * Let's iterate through all the devices and see if there any pure IB
+ * devices (non-ethernet).
+ *
+ * If not, then we can safely proceed with the migration.
+ * Otherwise, there are no guarantees until the bug is fixed in linux.
+ */
+ if (!verbs) {
+ int num_devices, x;
+ struct ibv_device ** dev_list = ibv_get_device_list(&num_devices);
+ bool roce_found = false;
+ bool ib_found = false;
+
+ for (x = 0; x < num_devices; x++) {
+ verbs = ibv_open_device(dev_list[x]);
+
+ if (ibv_query_port(verbs, 1, &port_attr)) {
+ ibv_close_device(verbs);
+ ERROR(errp, "Could not query initial IB port");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (port_attr.link_layer == IBV_LINK_LAYER_INFINIBAND) {
+ ib_found = true;
+ } else if (port_attr.link_layer == IBV_LINK_LAYER_ETHERNET) {
+ roce_found = true;
+ }
+
+ ibv_close_device(verbs);
+
+ }
+
+ if (roce_found) {
+ if (ib_found) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "WARN: migrations may fail:"
+ " IPv6 over RoCE / iWARP in linux"
+ " is broken. But since you appear to have a"
+ " mixed RoCE / IB environment, be sure to only"
+ " migrate over the IB fabric until the kernel "
+ " fixes the bug.\n");
+ } else {
+ ERROR(errp, "You only have RoCE / iWARP devices in your systems"
+ " and your management software has specified '[::]'"
+ ", but IPv6 over RoCE / iWARP is not supported in Linux.");
+ return -ENONET;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have a verbs context, that means that some other than '[::]' was
+ * used by the management software for binding. In which case we can actually
+ * warn the user about a potential broken kernel;
+ */
+
+ /* IB ports start with 1, not 0 */
+ if (ibv_query_port(verbs, 1, &port_attr)) {
+ ERROR(errp, "Could not query initial IB port");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (port_attr.link_layer == IBV_LINK_LAYER_ETHERNET) {
+ ERROR(errp, "Linux kernel's RoCE / iWARP does not support IPv6 "
+ "(but patches on linux-rdma in progress)");
+ return -ENONET;
+ }
+
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Figure out which RDMA device corresponds to the requested IP hostname
* Also create the initial connection manager identifiers for opening
static int qemu_rdma_resolve_host(RDMAContext *rdma, Error **errp)
{
int ret;
- struct addrinfo *res;
+ struct rdma_addrinfo *res;
char port_str[16];
struct rdma_cm_event *cm_event;
char ip[40] = "unknown";
- int af = rdma->ipv6 ? PF_INET6 : PF_INET;
+ struct rdma_addrinfo *e;
if (rdma->host == NULL || !strcmp(rdma->host, "")) {
ERROR(errp, "RDMA hostname has not been set");
- return -1;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
/* create CM channel */
rdma->channel = rdma_create_event_channel();
if (!rdma->channel) {
ERROR(errp, "could not create CM channel");
- return -1;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
/* create CM id */
snprintf(port_str, 16, "%d", rdma->port);
port_str[15] = '\0';
- ret = getaddrinfo(rdma->host, port_str, NULL, &res);
+ ret = rdma_getaddrinfo(rdma->host, port_str, NULL, &res);
if (ret < 0) {
- ERROR(errp, "could not getaddrinfo address %s", rdma->host);
+ ERROR(errp, "could not rdma_getaddrinfo address %s", rdma->host);
goto err_resolve_get_addr;
}
- inet_ntop(af, &((struct sockaddr_in *) res->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
- ip, sizeof ip);
- DPRINTF("%s => %s\n", rdma->host, ip);
+ for (e = res; e != NULL; e = e->ai_next) {
+ inet_ntop(e->ai_family,
+ &((struct sockaddr_in *) e->ai_dst_addr)->sin_addr, ip, sizeof ip);
+ DPRINTF("Trying %s => %s\n", rdma->host, ip);
- /* resolve the first address */
- ret = rdma_resolve_addr(rdma->cm_id, NULL, res->ai_addr,
- RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT_MS);
- if (ret) {
- ERROR(errp, "could not resolve address %s", rdma->host);
- goto err_resolve_get_addr;
+ ret = rdma_resolve_addr(rdma->cm_id, NULL, e->ai_dst_addr,
+ RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT_MS);
+ if (!ret) {
+ if (e->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
+ ret = qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel(errp, rdma->cm_id->verbs);
+ if (ret) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ goto route;
+ }
}
+ ERROR(errp, "could not resolve address %s", rdma->host);
+ goto err_resolve_get_addr;
+
+route:
qemu_rdma_dump_gid("source_resolve_addr", rdma->cm_id);
ret = rdma_get_cm_event(rdma->channel, &cm_event);
ERROR(errp, "result not equal to event_addr_resolved %s",
rdma_event_str(cm_event->event));
perror("rdma_resolve_addr");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_resolve_get_addr;
}
rdma_ack_cm_event(cm_event);
ERROR(errp, "result not equal to event_route_resolved: %s",
rdma_event_str(cm_event->event));
rdma_ack_cm_event(cm_event);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_resolve_get_addr;
}
rdma_ack_cm_event(cm_event);
err_resolve_create_id:
rdma_destroy_event_channel(rdma->channel);
rdma->channel = NULL;
-
- return -1;
+ return ret;
}
/*
* (of any kind) has completed.
* Return the work request ID that completed.
*/
-static uint64_t qemu_rdma_poll(RDMAContext *rdma, uint64_t *wr_id_out)
+static uint64_t qemu_rdma_poll(RDMAContext *rdma, uint64_t *wr_id_out,
+ uint32_t *byte_len)
{
int ret;
struct ibv_wc wc;
}
*wr_id_out = wc.wr_id;
+ if (byte_len) {
+ *byte_len = wc.byte_len;
+ }
return 0;
}
* completions only need to be recorded, but do not actually
* need further processing.
*/
-static int qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(RDMAContext *rdma, int wrid_requested)
+static int qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(RDMAContext *rdma, int wrid_requested,
+ uint32_t *byte_len)
{
int num_cq_events = 0, ret = 0;
struct ibv_cq *cq;
}
/* poll cq first */
while (wr_id != wrid_requested) {
- ret = qemu_rdma_poll(rdma, &wr_id_in);
+ ret = qemu_rdma_poll(rdma, &wr_id_in, byte_len);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
while (wr_id != wrid_requested) {
- ret = qemu_rdma_poll(rdma, &wr_id_in);
+ ret = qemu_rdma_poll(rdma, &wr_id_in, byte_len);
if (ret < 0) {
goto err_block_for_wrid;
}
RDMAControlHeader *head)
{
int ret = 0;
- RDMAWorkRequestData *wr = &rdma->wr_data[RDMA_WRID_MAX];
+ RDMAWorkRequestData *wr = &rdma->wr_data[RDMA_WRID_CONTROL];
struct ibv_send_wr *bad_wr;
struct ibv_sge sge = {
.addr = (uint64_t)(wr->control),
* The copy makes the RDMAControlHeader simpler to manipulate
* for the time being.
*/
+ assert(head->len <= RDMA_CONTROL_MAX_BUFFER - sizeof(*head));
memcpy(wr->control, head, sizeof(RDMAControlHeader));
control_to_network((void *) wr->control);
return ret;
}
- ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_SEND_CONTROL);
+ ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_SEND_CONTROL, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "rdma migration: send polling control error!\n");
}
static int qemu_rdma_exchange_get_response(RDMAContext *rdma,
RDMAControlHeader *head, int expecting, int idx)
{
- int ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_RECV_CONTROL + idx);
+ uint32_t byte_len;
+ int ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_RECV_CONTROL + idx,
+ &byte_len);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "rdma migration: recv polling control error!\n");
control_desc[head->type], head->type, head->len);
return -EIO;
}
+ if (head->len > RDMA_CONTROL_MAX_BUFFER - sizeof(*head)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "too long length: %d\n", head->len);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (sizeof(*head) + head->len != byte_len) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Malformed length: %d byte_len %d\n",
+ head->len, byte_len);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
return 0;
}
count++, current_index, chunk,
sge.addr, length, rdma->nb_sent, block->nb_chunks);
- ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_RDMA_WRITE);
+ ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_RDMA_WRITE, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to Wait for previous write to complete "
if (ret == ENOMEM) {
DDPRINTF("send queue is full. wait a little....\n");
- ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_RDMA_WRITE);
+ ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_RDMA_WRITE, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "rdma migration: failed to make "
"room in full send queue! %d\n", ret);
static inline int qemu_rdma_buffer_mergable(RDMAContext *rdma,
uint64_t offset, uint64_t len)
{
- RDMALocalBlock *block =
- &(rdma->local_ram_blocks.block[rdma->current_index]);
- uint8_t *host_addr = block->local_host_addr + (offset - block->offset);
- uint8_t *chunk_end = ram_chunk_end(block, rdma->current_chunk);
+ RDMALocalBlock *block;
+ uint8_t *host_addr;
+ uint8_t *chunk_end;
+
+ if (rdma->current_index < 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (rdma->current_chunk < 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ block = &(rdma->local_ram_blocks.block[rdma->current_index]);
+ host_addr = block->local_host_addr + (offset - block->offset);
+ chunk_end = ram_chunk_end(block, rdma->current_chunk);
if (rdma->current_length == 0) {
return 0;
return 0;
}
- if (rdma->current_index < 0) {
- return 0;
- }
-
if (offset < block->offset) {
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
- if (rdma->current_chunk < 0) {
- return 0;
- }
-
if ((host_addr + len) > chunk_end) {
return 0;
}
struct rdma_cm_event *cm_event;
int ret, idx;
- if (rdma->cm_id) {
+ if (rdma->cm_id && rdma->connected) {
if (rdma->error_state) {
RDMAControlHeader head = { .len = 0,
.type = RDMA_CONTROL_ERROR,
}
}
DDPRINTF("Disconnected.\n");
- rdma->cm_id = NULL;
+ rdma->connected = false;
}
g_free(rdma->block);
rdma->block = NULL;
- for (idx = 0; idx <= RDMA_WRID_MAX; idx++) {
+ for (idx = 0; idx < RDMA_WRID_MAX; idx++) {
if (rdma->wr_data[idx].control_mr) {
rdma->total_registrations--;
ibv_dereg_mr(rdma->wr_data[idx].control_mr);
}
if (rdma->qp) {
- ibv_destroy_qp(rdma->qp);
+ rdma_destroy_qp(rdma->cm_id);
rdma->qp = NULL;
}
if (rdma->cq) {
rdma_destroy_event_channel(rdma->channel);
rdma->channel = NULL;
}
+ g_free(rdma->host);
+ rdma->host = NULL;
}
goto err_rdma_source_init;
}
- for (idx = 0; idx <= RDMA_WRID_MAX; idx++) {
+ for (idx = 0; idx < RDMA_WRID_MAX; idx++) {
ret = qemu_rdma_reg_control(rdma, idx);
if (ret) {
ERROR(temp, "rdma migration: error registering %d control!",
rdma->cm_id = NULL;
goto err_rdma_source_connect;
}
+ rdma->connected = true;
memcpy(&cap, cm_event->param.conn.private_data, sizeof(cap));
network_to_caps(&cap);
rdma_ack_cm_event(cm_event);
- ret = qemu_rdma_post_recv_control(rdma, 0);
+ ret = qemu_rdma_post_recv_control(rdma, RDMA_WRID_READY);
if (ret) {
ERROR(errp, "posting second control recv!");
goto err_rdma_source_connect;
static int qemu_rdma_dest_init(RDMAContext *rdma, Error **errp)
{
int ret = -EINVAL, idx;
- int af = rdma->ipv6 ? PF_INET6 : PF_INET;
- struct sockaddr_in sin;
struct rdma_cm_id *listen_id;
char ip[40] = "unknown";
- struct addrinfo *res;
+ struct rdma_addrinfo *res;
char port_str[16];
- for (idx = 0; idx <= RDMA_WRID_MAX; idx++) {
+ for (idx = 0; idx < RDMA_WRID_MAX; idx++) {
rdma->wr_data[idx].control_len = 0;
rdma->wr_data[idx].control_curr = NULL;
}
goto err_dest_init_create_listen_id;
}
- memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
- sin.sin_family = af;
- sin.sin_port = htons(rdma->port);
snprintf(port_str, 16, "%d", rdma->port);
port_str[15] = '\0';
if (rdma->host && strcmp("", rdma->host)) {
- ret = getaddrinfo(rdma->host, port_str, NULL, &res);
+ struct rdma_addrinfo *e;
+
+ ret = rdma_getaddrinfo(rdma->host, port_str, NULL, &res);
if (ret < 0) {
- ERROR(errp, "could not getaddrinfo address %s", rdma->host);
+ ERROR(errp, "could not rdma_getaddrinfo address %s", rdma->host);
goto err_dest_init_bind_addr;
}
+ for (e = res; e != NULL; e = e->ai_next) {
+ inet_ntop(e->ai_family,
+ &((struct sockaddr_in *) e->ai_dst_addr)->sin_addr, ip, sizeof ip);
+ DPRINTF("Trying %s => %s\n", rdma->host, ip);
+ ret = rdma_bind_addr(listen_id, e->ai_dst_addr);
+ if (!ret) {
+ if (e->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
+ ret = qemu_rdma_broken_ipv6_kernel(errp, listen_id->verbs);
+ if (ret) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ goto listen;
+ }
+ }
- inet_ntop(af, &((struct sockaddr_in *) res->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
- ip, sizeof ip);
+ ERROR(errp, "Error: could not rdma_bind_addr!");
+ goto err_dest_init_bind_addr;
} else {
ERROR(errp, "migration host and port not specified!");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_dest_init_bind_addr;
}
-
- DPRINTF("%s => %s\n", rdma->host, ip);
-
- ret = rdma_bind_addr(listen_id, res->ai_addr);
- if (ret) {
- ERROR(errp, "Error: could not rdma_bind_addr!");
- goto err_dest_init_bind_addr;
- }
+listen:
rdma->listen_id = listen_id;
qemu_rdma_dump_gid("dest_init", listen_id);
if (addr != NULL) {
rdma->port = atoi(addr->port);
rdma->host = g_strdup(addr->host);
- rdma->ipv6 = addr->ipv6;
} else {
ERROR(errp, "bad RDMA migration address '%s'", host_port);
g_free(rdma);
}
while (rdma->nb_sent) {
- ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_RDMA_WRITE);
+ ret = qemu_rdma_block_for_wrid(rdma, RDMA_WRID_RDMA_WRITE, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "rdma migration: complete polling error!\n");
return -EIO;
*/
while (1) {
uint64_t wr_id, wr_id_in;
- int ret = qemu_rdma_poll(rdma, &wr_id_in);
+ int ret = qemu_rdma_poll(rdma, &wr_id_in, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "rdma migration: polling error! %d\n", ret);
goto err;
goto err_rdma_dest_wait;
}
- for (idx = 0; idx <= RDMA_WRID_MAX; idx++) {
+ for (idx = 0; idx < RDMA_WRID_MAX; idx++) {
ret = qemu_rdma_reg_control(rdma, idx);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "rdma: error registering %d control!\n", idx);
}
rdma_ack_cm_event(cm_event);
+ rdma->connected = true;
- ret = qemu_rdma_post_recv_control(rdma, 0);
+ ret = qemu_rdma_post_recv_control(rdma, RDMA_WRID_READY);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "rdma migration: error posting second control recv!\n");
goto err_rdma_dest_wait;
return ret;
}
- qemu_rdma_move_header(rdma, reg_result_idx, &resp);
- memcpy(rdma->block,
- rdma->wr_data[reg_result_idx].control_curr, resp.len);
-
nb_remote_blocks = resp.len / sizeof(RDMARemoteBlock);
/*
return -EINVAL;
}
+ qemu_rdma_move_header(rdma, reg_result_idx, &resp);
+ memcpy(rdma->block,
+ rdma->wr_data[reg_result_idx].control_curr, resp.len);
for (i = 0; i < nb_remote_blocks; i++) {
network_to_remote_block(&rdma->block[i]);