endif::wiki[]
{pve} uses http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Packaging_Tool[APT] as its
-package management tool like any other Debian-based system. Repositories are
-defined in the file `/etc/apt/sources.list` and in `.list` files placed in
-`/etc/apt/sources.list.d/`.
+package management tool like any other Debian-based system.
-Each line defines a package repository. The preferred source must come first.
-Empty lines are ignored. A `#` character anywhere on a line marks the remainder
-of that line as a comment. The available packages from a repository are acquired
-by running `apt-get update`. Updates can be installed directly using `apt-get`,
-or via the GUI.
+Repositories in {pve}
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Repositories are a collection of software packages, they can be used to install
+new software, but are also important to get new updates.
+
+NOTE: You need valid Debian and Proxmox repositories to get the latest
+security updates, bug fixes and new features.
+
+APT Repositories are defined in the file `/etc/apt/sources.list` and in `.list`
+files placed in `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/`.
+
+Repository Management
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+[thumbnail="screenshot/gui-node-repositories.png"]
+
+Since Proxmox VE 7.0 you can check the repository state in the web interface.
+The node summary panel shows a high level status overview, while the separate
+'Repository' panel shows in-depth status and list of all configured
+repositories.
+
+Basic repository management, for example, activating or deactivating a
+repository, is also supported.
+
+Sources.list
+^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+In a `sources.list` file, each line defines a package repository. The preferred
+source must come first. Empty lines are ignored. A `#` character anywhere on a
+line marks the remainder of that line as a comment. The available packages from
+a repository are acquired by running `apt-get update`. Updates can be installed
+directly using `apt-get`, or via the GUI (Node -> Updates).
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list`
----
-deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian buster main contrib
-deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian buster-updates main contrib
+deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib
+deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main contrib
# security updates
-deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib
+deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib
----
-// FIXME for 7.0: change security update suite to bullseye-security
-{pve} additionally provides three different package repositories.
+{pve} provides three different package repositories.
[[sysadmin_enterprise_repo]]
{pve} Enterprise Repository
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-This is the default, stable and recommended repository, available for
-all {pve} subscription users. It contains the most stable packages,
-and is suitable for production use. The `pve-enterprise` repository is
-enabled by default:
+This is the default, stable, and recommended repository, available for all {pve}
+subscription users. It contains the most stable packages and is suitable for
+production use. The `pve-enterprise` repository is enabled by default:
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list`
----
-deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pve-enterprise
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pve-enterprise
----
The `root@pam` user is notified via email about available updates. Click the
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list`
----
-deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian buster main contrib
-deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian buster-updates main contrib
+deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib
+deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main contrib
# PVE pve-no-subscription repository provided by proxmox.com,
# NOT recommended for production use
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pve-no-subscription
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pve-no-subscription
# security updates
-deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib
+deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib
----
.sources.list entry for `pvetest`
----
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pvetest
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pvetest
----
WARNING: The `pvetest` repository should (as the name implies) only be used for
testing new features or bug fixes.
[[sysadmin_package_repositories_ceph]]
-{pve} Ceph Repository
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Ceph Pacific Repository
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+NOTE: Ceph Pacific (16.2) was declared stable with {pve} 7.0.
-This repository holds the main {pve} Ceph packages. They are suitable for
-production. Use this repository if you run the Ceph client or a full Ceph
+This repository holds the main {pve} Ceph Pacific packages. They are suitable
+for production. Use this repository if you run the Ceph client or a full Ceph
cluster on {pve}.
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
----
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-nautilus buster main
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-pacific bullseye main
----
-{pve} Ceph Testing Repository
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Ceph Pacific Test Repository
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-This Ceph repository contains the Ceph packages before they are moved to the
-main repository. It is used to test new Ceph releases on {pve}.
+This Ceph repository contains the Ceph Pacific packages before they are moved
+to the main repository. It is used to test new Ceph releases on {pve}.
+
+.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
+----
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-pacific bullseye test
+----
+
+[[sysadmin_package_repositories_ceph_octopus]]
+Ceph Octopus Repository
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+NOTE: Ceph Octopus (15.2) was declared stable with {pve} 6.3 it will continue
+to get updates for the xref:faq-support-table[remaining life time of the 6.x release]
+and also for {pve} 7.x until Ceph Octopus upstream EOL (~ 2022-07).
+
+This repository holds the main {pve} Ceph Octopus packages. They are suitable
+for production. Use this repository if you run the Ceph client or a full Ceph
+cluster on {pve}.
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
----
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-nautilus buster test
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-octopus bullseye main
----
-{pve} Ceph Luminous Repository For Upgrade
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Note that on an older {pve} 6.x you need to change `bullseye` to `buster` in
+the repository specification above.
+
-If Ceph is deployed this repository is needed for the upgrade from {pve} 5.x to
-{pve} 6.0. It provides packages for the older Ceph Luminous release for {pve}
-6.0.
+Ceph Octopus Test Repository
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-The https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Upgrade_from_5.x_to_6.0[Upgrade 5.x to 6.0]
-document explains how to use this repository in detail.
+This Ceph repository contains the Ceph packages before they are moved to the
+main repository. It is used to test new Ceph releases on {pve}.
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
----
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-luminous buster main
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-octopus bullseye test
----
+[[repos_secure_apt]]
+
SecureApt
~~~~~~~~~
the key with the following commands:
----
- # wget http://download.proxmox.com/debian/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
+ # wget https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
----
-Verify the checksum afterwards with:
+Verify the checksum afterwards with the `sha512sum` CLI tool:
----
-# sha512sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
+# sha512sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
+7fb03ec8a1675723d2853b84aa4fdb49a46a3bb72b9951361488bfd19b29aab0a789a4f8c7406e71a69aabbc727c936d3549731c4659ffa1a08f44db8fdcebfa /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
----
-The output should be:
+or the `md5sum` CLI tool:
----
-acca6f416917e8e11490a08a1e2842d500b3a5d9f322c6319db0927b2901c3eae23cfb5cd5df6facf2b57399d3cfa52ad7769ebdd75d9b204549ca147da52626 /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
+# md5sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
+bcc35c7173e0845c0d6ad6470b70f50e /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
----
-or:
-----
-# md5sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
-----
-The output should be:
+ifdef::wiki[]
-----
-f3f6c5a3a67baf38ad178e5ff1ee270c /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-ve-release-6.x.gpg
-----
+// include note about older releases, but only for wiki
-ifdef::wiki[]
+{pve} 6.x Repositories
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-// include note about older releases, but only for wiki
+{pve} 6.x is based on Debian 10.x (``buster''). Please note that this release is
+out of date. Existing installations should be updated. Nevertheless access to
+these repositories is still provided.
+
+[width="100%",cols="<d,3m",options="header"]
+|===========================================================
+|Repository | sources.list entry
+|{pve} 6.x Enterprise |
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pve-enterprise
+|{pve} 6.x No-Subscription |
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pve-no-subscription
+|{pve} 6.x Test |
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pvetest
+|===========================================================
{pve} 5.x Repositories
|===========================================================
|Repository | sources.list entry
|{pve} 5.x Enterprise |
-deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian stretch pve-enterprise
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve stretch pve-enterprise
|{pve} 5.x No-Subscription |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian stretch pve-no-subscription
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve stretch pve-no-subscription
|{pve} 5.x Test |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian stretch pvetest
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve stretch pvetest
|===========================================================
|===========================================================
|Repository | sources.list entry
|{pve} 4.x Enterprise |
-deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian jessie pve-enterprise
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve jessie pve-enterprise
|{pve} 4.x No-Subscription |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian jessie pve-no-subscription
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve jessie pve-no-subscription
|{pve} 4.x Test |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian jessie pvetest
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve jessie pvetest
|===========================================================
|===========================================================
|Repository | sources.list entry
|{pve} 3.x Enterprise |
-deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve-enterprise
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve wheezy pve-enterprise
|{pve} 3.x No-Subscription |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve-no-subscription
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve wheezy pve-no-subscription
|{pve} 3.x Test |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pvetest
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve wheezy pvetest
|===========================================================
Outdated: {pve} VE 1.x Repositories
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-{pve} 1.x is based on Debian 5.0 (``lenny'') and very outdated. Please
-upgrade to latest version as soon as possible.
+{pve} 1.x is based on Debian 5.0 (``lenny'') and very outdated. Please upgrade
+to latest version as soon as possible.
endif::wiki[]