endif::wiki[]
{pve} uses http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Packaging_Tool[APT] as its
-package management tool like any other Debian-based system. Repositories are
-defined in the file `/etc/apt/sources.list` and in `.list` files placed in
-`/etc/apt/sources.list.d/`.
+package management tool like any other Debian-based system.
-Each line defines a package repository. The preferred source must come first.
-Empty lines are ignored. A `#` character anywhere on a line marks the remainder
-of that line as a comment. The available packages from a repository are acquired
-by running `apt-get update`. Updates can be installed directly using `apt-get`,
-or via the GUI.
+Repositories in {pve}
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Repositories are a collection of software packages, they can be used to install
+new software, but are also important to get new updates.
+
+NOTE: You need valid Debian and Proxmox repositories to get the latest
+security updates, bug fixes and new features.
+
+APT Repositories are defined in the file `/etc/apt/sources.list` and in `.list`
+files placed in `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/`.
+
+Repository Management
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+[thumbnail="screenshot/gui-node-repositories.png"]
+
+Since Proxmox VE 7, you can check the repository state in the web interface.
+The node summary panel shows a high level status overview, while the separate
+'Repository' panel shows in-depth status and list of all configured
+repositories.
+
+Basic repository management, for example, activating or deactivating a
+repository, is also supported.
+
+Sources.list
+^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+In a `sources.list` file, each line defines a package repository. The preferred
+source must come first. Empty lines are ignored. A `#` character anywhere on a
+line marks the remainder of that line as a comment. The available packages from
+a repository are acquired by running `apt-get update`. Updates can be installed
+directly using `apt-get`, or via the GUI (Node -> Updates).
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list`
----
-deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib
-deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main contrib
+deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib
+deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib
# security updates
-deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib
+deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib
----
-{pve} additionally provides three different package repositories.
+{pve} provides three different package repositories.
[[sysadmin_enterprise_repo]]
{pve} Enterprise Repository
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/pve-enterprise.list`
----
-deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pve-enterprise
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve bookworm pve-enterprise
----
The `root@pam` user is notified via email about available updates. Click the
https://www.proxmox.com/en/proxmox-ve/pricing.
NOTE: You can disable this repository by commenting out the above line using a
-`#` (at the start of the line). This prevents error messages if you do not have
-a subscription key. Please configure the `pve-no-subscription` repository in
-that case.
+`#` (at the start of the line). This prevents error messages if your host does
+not have a subscription key. Please configure the `pve-no-subscription`
+repository in that case.
[[sysadmin_no_subscription_repo]]
{pve} No-Subscription Repository
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list`
----
-deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib
-deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main contrib
+deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib
+deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib
-# PVE pve-no-subscription repository provided by proxmox.com,
+# Proxmox VE pve-no-subscription repository provided by proxmox.com,
# NOT recommended for production use
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pve-no-subscription
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bookworm pve-no-subscription
# security updates
-deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib
+deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib
----
This repository contains the latest packages and is primarily used by developers
to test new features. To configure it, add the following line to
-`etc/apt/sources.list`:
+`/etc/apt/sources.list`:
.sources.list entry for `pvetest`
----
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pvetest
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bookworm pvetest
----
WARNING: The `pvetest` repository should (as the name implies) only be used for
testing new features or bug fixes.
[[sysadmin_package_repositories_ceph]]
-Ceph Pacific Repository
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-NOTE: Ceph Pacific (16.2) was declared stable with {pve} 7.0.
+Ceph Quincy Enterprise Repository
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-This repository holds the main {pve} Ceph Pacific packages. They are suitable
-for production. Use this repository if you run the Ceph client or a full Ceph
-cluster on {pve}.
+This repository holds the enterprise {pve} Ceph Quincy packages. They are
+suitable for production. Use this repository if you run the Ceph client or a
+full Ceph cluster on {pve}.
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
----
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-pacific bullseye main
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-quincy bookworm enterprise
----
-Ceph Pacific Test Repository
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Ceph Quincy No-Subscription Repository
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-This Ceph repository contains the Ceph Pacific packages before they are moved
-to the main repository. It is used to test new Ceph releases on {pve}.
+This Ceph repository contains the Ceph Quincy packages before they are moved
+to the enterprise repository and after they where on the test repository.
+
+NOTE: It's recommended to use the enterprise repository for production
+machines.
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
----
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-pacific bullseye test
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-quincy bookworm no-subscription
----
-[[sysadmin_package_repositories_ceph_octopus]]
-Ceph Octopus Repository
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-NOTE: Ceph Octopus (15.2) was declared stable with {pve} 6.3 it will continue
-to get updates for the xref:faq-support-table[remaining life time of the 6.x release]
-and also for {pve} 7.x until Ceph Octopus upstream EOL (~ 2022-07).
+Ceph Quincy Test Repository
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-This repository holds the main {pve} Ceph Octopus packages. They are suitable
-for production. Use this repository if you run the Ceph client or a full Ceph
-cluster on {pve}.
+This Ceph repository contains the Ceph Quincy packages before they are moved
+to the main repository. It is used to test new Ceph releases on {pve}.
.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
----
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-octopus bullseye main
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-quincy bookworm test
----
-Note that on an older {pve} 6.x you need to change `bullseye` to `buster` in
-the repository specification above.
+Older Ceph Repositories
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+{pve} 8 doesn't support Ceph Pacific, Ceph Octopus, or even older releases for
+hyper-converged setups. For those releases, you need to first upgrade Ceph to a
+newer release before upgrading to Proxmox VE 8.
-Ceph Octopus Test Repository
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+See the respective
+https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Category:Ceph_Upgrade[upgrade guide] for details.
-This Ceph repository contains the Ceph packages before they are moved to the
-main repository. It is used to test new Ceph releases on {pve}.
-.File `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ceph.list`
-----
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/ceph-octopus bullseye test
-----
+[[repos_secure_apt]]
SecureApt
~~~~~~~~~
the key with the following commands:
----
- # wget https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
+ # wget https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/proxmox-release-bookworm.gpg -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bookworm.gpg
----
-Verify the checksum afterwards with:
+Verify the checksum afterwards with the `sha512sum` CLI tool:
----
-# sha512sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
+# sha512sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bookworm.gpg
+7da6fe34168adc6e479327ba517796d4702fa2f8b4f0a9833f5ea6e6b48f6507a6da403a274fe201595edc86a84463d50383d07f64bdde2e3658108db7d6dc87 /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bookworm.gpg
----
-The output should be:
+or the `md5sum` CLI tool:
----
-7fb03ec8a1675723d2853b84aa4fdb49a46a3bb72b9951361488bfd19b29aab0a789a4f8c7406e71a69aabbc727c936d3549731c4659ffa1a08f44db8fdcebfa /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
+# md5sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bookworm.gpg
+41558dc019ef90bd0f6067644a51cf5b /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bookworm.gpg
----
-or:
-----
-# md5sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
-----
-The output should be:
+ifdef::wiki[]
-----
-bcc35c7173e0845c0d6ad6470b70f50e /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
-----
+// include note about older releases, but only for wiki
+{pve} 7.x Repositories
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-ifdef::wiki[]
+{pve} 7.x is based on Debian 11.x (``bullseye''). Please note that this release
+is out of date (see the xref:faq-support-table[FAQ support table]). Existing
+installations should be updated. Nevertheless access to these repositories is
+still provided.
-// include note about older releases, but only for wiki
+[width="100%",cols="<d,3m",options="header"]
+|===========================================================
+|Repository | sources.list entry
+|{pve} 7.x Enterprise |
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pve-enterprise
+|{pve} 7.x No-Subscription |
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pve-no-subscription
+|{pve} 7.x Test |
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve bullseye pvetest
+|===========================================================
+
+Release key URL: https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
+
+Release key hash sums:
+
+----
+sha512sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
+7fb03ec8a1675723d2853b84aa4fdb49a46a3bb72b9951361488bfd19b29aab0a789a4f8c7406e71a69aabbc727c936d3549731c4659ffa1a08f44db8fdcebfa
+
+md5sum /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/proxmox-release-bullseye.gpg
+bcc35c7173e0845c0d6ad6470b70f50e
+----
{pve} 6.x Repositories
|===========================================================
|Repository | sources.list entry
|{pve} 6.x Enterprise |
-deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian buster pve-enterprise
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pve-enterprise
|{pve} 6.x No-Subscription |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian buster pve-no-subscription
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pve-no-subscription
|{pve} 6.x Test |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian buster pvetest
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve buster pvetest
|===========================================================
|===========================================================
|Repository | sources.list entry
|{pve} 5.x Enterprise |
-deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian stretch pve-enterprise
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve stretch pve-enterprise
|{pve} 5.x No-Subscription |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian stretch pve-no-subscription
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve stretch pve-no-subscription
|{pve} 5.x Test |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian stretch pvetest
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve stretch pvetest
|===========================================================
|===========================================================
|Repository | sources.list entry
|{pve} 4.x Enterprise |
-deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian jessie pve-enterprise
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve jessie pve-enterprise
|{pve} 4.x No-Subscription |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian jessie pve-no-subscription
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve jessie pve-no-subscription
|{pve} 4.x Test |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian jessie pvetest
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve jessie pvetest
|===========================================================
|===========================================================
|Repository | sources.list entry
|{pve} 3.x Enterprise |
-deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve-enterprise
+deb https://enterprise.proxmox.com/debian/pve wheezy pve-enterprise
|{pve} 3.x No-Subscription |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pve-no-subscription
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve wheezy pve-no-subscription
|{pve} 3.x Test |
-deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian wheezy pvetest
+deb http://download.proxmox.com/debian/pve wheezy pvetest
|===========================================================