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1// Boost.Geometry (aka GGL, Generic Geometry Library)
2
3// Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
4// Copyright (c) 2008-2015 Bruno Lalande, Paris, France.
5// Copyright (c) 2009-2015 Mateusz Loskot, London, UK.
6
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7// This file was modified by Oracle on 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019.
8// Modifications copyright (c) 2015-2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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9
10// Contributed and/or modified by Menelaos Karavelas, on behalf of Oracle
b32b8144 11// Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle
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12
13// Parts of Boost.Geometry are redesigned from Geodan's Geographic Library
14// (geolib/GGL), copyright (c) 1995-2010 Geodan, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
15
16// Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
17// Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
18// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
19
20#ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGIES_CARTESIAN_SIDE_BY_TRIANGLE_HPP
21#define BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGIES_CARTESIAN_SIDE_BY_TRIANGLE_HPP
22
23#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
24#include <boost/type_traits/is_integral.hpp>
25#include <boost/type_traits/is_void.hpp>
26
27#include <boost/geometry/arithmetic/determinant.hpp>
28#include <boost/geometry/core/access.hpp>
29#include <boost/geometry/util/select_coordinate_type.hpp>
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30
31#include <boost/geometry/strategies/cartesian/disjoint_segment_box.hpp>
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32#include <boost/geometry/strategies/cartesian/envelope.hpp>
33#include <boost/geometry/strategies/cartesian/point_in_point.hpp>
b32b8144 34#include <boost/geometry/strategies/compare.hpp>
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35#include <boost/geometry/strategies/side.hpp>
36
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37#include <boost/geometry/algorithms/detail/equals/point_point.hpp>
38
39
40namespace boost { namespace geometry
41{
42
43namespace strategy { namespace side
44{
45
46/*!
47\brief Check at which side of a segment a point lies:
48 left of segment (> 0), right of segment (< 0), on segment (0)
49\ingroup strategies
50\tparam CalculationType \tparam_calculation
51 */
52template <typename CalculationType = void>
53class side_by_triangle
54{
55 template <typename Policy>
56 struct eps_policy
57 {
58 eps_policy() {}
59 template <typename Type>
60 eps_policy(Type const& a, Type const& b, Type const& c, Type const& d)
61 : policy(a, b, c, d)
62 {}
63 Policy policy;
64 };
65
66 struct eps_empty
67 {
68 eps_empty() {}
69 template <typename Type>
70 eps_empty(Type const&, Type const&, Type const&, Type const&) {}
71 };
72
73public :
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74 typedef cartesian_tag cs_tag;
75
76 typedef strategy::envelope::cartesian<CalculationType> envelope_strategy_type;
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77
78 static inline envelope_strategy_type get_envelope_strategy()
79 {
80 return envelope_strategy_type();
81 }
82
83 typedef strategy::disjoint::segment_box disjoint_strategy_type;
84
85 static inline disjoint_strategy_type get_disjoint_strategy()
86 {
87 return disjoint_strategy_type();
88 }
7c673cae 89
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90 typedef strategy::within::cartesian_point_point equals_point_point_strategy_type;
91 static inline equals_point_point_strategy_type get_equals_point_point_strategy()
92 {
93 return equals_point_point_strategy_type();
94 }
95
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96 // Template member function, because it is not always trivial
97 // or convenient to explicitly mention the typenames in the
98 // strategy-struct itself.
99
100 // Types can be all three different. Therefore it is
101 // not implemented (anymore) as "segment"
102
103 template
104 <
105 typename CoordinateType,
106 typename PromotedType,
107 typename P1,
108 typename P2,
109 typename P,
110 typename EpsPolicy
111 >
112 static inline
113 PromotedType side_value(P1 const& p1, P2 const& p2, P const& p, EpsPolicy & eps_policy)
114 {
115 CoordinateType const x = get<0>(p);
116 CoordinateType const y = get<1>(p);
117
118 CoordinateType const sx1 = get<0>(p1);
119 CoordinateType const sy1 = get<1>(p1);
120 CoordinateType const sx2 = get<0>(p2);
121 CoordinateType const sy2 = get<1>(p2);
122
123 PromotedType const dx = sx2 - sx1;
124 PromotedType const dy = sy2 - sy1;
125 PromotedType const dpx = x - sx1;
126 PromotedType const dpy = y - sy1;
127
128 eps_policy = EpsPolicy(dx, dy, dpx, dpy);
129
130 return geometry::detail::determinant<PromotedType>
131 (
132 dx, dy,
133 dpx, dpy
134 );
135
136 }
137
138 template
139 <
140 typename CoordinateType,
141 typename PromotedType,
142 typename P1,
143 typename P2,
144 typename P
145 >
146 static inline
147 PromotedType side_value(P1 const& p1, P2 const& p2, P const& p)
148 {
149 eps_empty dummy;
150 return side_value<CoordinateType, PromotedType>(p1, p2, p, dummy);
151 }
152
153
154 template
155 <
156 typename CoordinateType,
157 typename PromotedType,
158 bool AreAllIntegralCoordinates
159 >
160 struct compute_side_value
161 {
162 template <typename P1, typename P2, typename P, typename EpsPolicy>
163 static inline PromotedType apply(P1 const& p1, P2 const& p2, P const& p, EpsPolicy & epsp)
164 {
165 return side_value<CoordinateType, PromotedType>(p1, p2, p, epsp);
166 }
167 };
168
169 template <typename CoordinateType, typename PromotedType>
170 struct compute_side_value<CoordinateType, PromotedType, false>
171 {
172 template <typename P1, typename P2, typename P, typename EpsPolicy>
173 static inline PromotedType apply(P1 const& p1, P2 const& p2, P const& p, EpsPolicy & epsp)
174 {
175 // For robustness purposes, first check if any two points are
176 // the same; in this case simply return that the points are
177 // collinear
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178 if (equals_point_point(p1, p2)
179 || equals_point_point(p1, p)
180 || equals_point_point(p2, p))
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181 {
182 return PromotedType(0);
183 }
184
185 // The side_by_triangle strategy computes the signed area of
186 // the point triplet (p1, p2, p); as such it is (in theory)
187 // invariant under cyclic permutations of its three arguments.
188 //
189 // In the context of numerical errors that arise in
190 // floating-point computations, and in order to make the strategy
191 // consistent with respect to cyclic permutations of its three
192 // arguments, we cyclically permute them so that the first
193 // argument is always the lexicographically smallest point.
194
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195 typedef compare::cartesian<compare::less> less;
196
197 if (less::apply(p, p1))
7c673cae 198 {
b32b8144 199 if (less::apply(p, p2))
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200 {
201 // p is the lexicographically smallest
202 return side_value<CoordinateType, PromotedType>(p, p1, p2, epsp);
203 }
204 else
205 {
206 // p2 is the lexicographically smallest
207 return side_value<CoordinateType, PromotedType>(p2, p, p1, epsp);
208 }
209 }
210
b32b8144 211 if (less::apply(p1, p2))
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212 {
213 // p1 is the lexicographically smallest
214 return side_value<CoordinateType, PromotedType>(p1, p2, p, epsp);
215 }
216 else
217 {
218 // p2 is the lexicographically smallest
219 return side_value<CoordinateType, PromotedType>(p2, p, p1, epsp);
220 }
221 }
222 };
223
224
225 template <typename P1, typename P2, typename P>
226 static inline int apply(P1 const& p1, P2 const& p2, P const& p)
227 {
228 typedef typename coordinate_type<P1>::type coordinate_type1;
229 typedef typename coordinate_type<P2>::type coordinate_type2;
230 typedef typename coordinate_type<P>::type coordinate_type3;
231
232 typedef typename boost::mpl::if_c
233 <
234 boost::is_void<CalculationType>::type::value,
235 typename select_most_precise
236 <
237 typename select_most_precise
238 <
239 coordinate_type1, coordinate_type2
240 >::type,
241 coordinate_type3
242 >::type,
243 CalculationType
244 >::type coordinate_type;
245
246 // Promote float->double, small int->int
247 typedef typename select_most_precise
248 <
249 coordinate_type,
250 double
251 >::type promoted_type;
252
253 bool const are_all_integral_coordinates =
254 boost::is_integral<coordinate_type1>::value
255 && boost::is_integral<coordinate_type2>::value
256 && boost::is_integral<coordinate_type3>::value;
257
258 eps_policy< math::detail::equals_factor_policy<promoted_type> > epsp;
259 promoted_type s = compute_side_value
260 <
261 coordinate_type, promoted_type, are_all_integral_coordinates
262 >::apply(p1, p2, p, epsp);
263
264 promoted_type const zero = promoted_type();
265 return math::detail::equals_by_policy(s, zero, epsp.policy) ? 0
266 : s > zero ? 1
267 : -1;
268 }
269
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270private:
271 template <typename P1, typename P2>
272 static inline bool equals_point_point(P1 const& p1, P2 const& p2)
273 {
274 typedef equals_point_point_strategy_type strategy_t;
275 return geometry::detail::equals::equals_point_point(p1, p2, strategy_t());
276 }
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277};
278
279
280#ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_STRATEGY_SPECIALIZATIONS
281namespace services
282{
283
284template <typename CalculationType>
285struct default_strategy<cartesian_tag, CalculationType>
286{
287 typedef side_by_triangle<CalculationType> type;
288};
289
290}
291#endif
292
293}} // namespace strategy::side
294
295}} // namespace boost::geometry
296
297
298#endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_STRATEGIES_CARTESIAN_SIDE_BY_TRIANGLE_HPP