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1// Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Vicente J. Botet Escriba
2//
3// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
4// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
5//
6// 2013/09 Vicente J. Botet Escriba
7// Adapt to boost from CCIA C++11 implementation
8// first implementation of a simple pool thread using a vector of threads and a sync_queue.
9
10#ifndef BOOST_THREAD_EXECUTORS_BASIC_THREAD_POOL_HPP
11#define BOOST_THREAD_EXECUTORS_BASIC_THREAD_POOL_HPP
12
13#include <boost/thread/detail/config.hpp>
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14#if defined BOOST_THREAD_PROVIDES_FUTURE_CONTINUATION && defined BOOST_THREAD_PROVIDES_EXECUTORS && defined BOOST_THREAD_USES_MOVE
15
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16#include <boost/thread/detail/delete.hpp>
17#include <boost/thread/detail/move.hpp>
18#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
19#include <boost/thread/concurrent_queues/sync_queue.hpp>
20#include <boost/thread/executors/work.hpp>
21#include <boost/thread/csbl/vector.hpp>
22
23#include <boost/config/abi_prefix.hpp>
24
25namespace boost
26{
27namespace executors
28{
29 class basic_thread_pool
30 {
31 public:
32 /// type-erasure to store the works to do
33 typedef executors::work work;
34 private:
35 typedef thread thread_t;
36 /// A move aware vector type
37 typedef csbl::vector<thread_t> thread_vector;
38
39 /// A move aware vector
40 thread_vector threads;
41 /// the thread safe work queue
42 concurrent::sync_queue<work > work_queue;
43
44 public:
45 /**
46 * Effects: try to execute one task.
47 * Returns: whether a task has been executed.
48 * Throws: whatever the current task constructor throws or the task() throws.
49 */
50 bool try_executing_one()
51 {
52 try
53 {
54 work task;
55 if (work_queue.try_pull(task) == queue_op_status::success)
56 {
57 task();
58 return true;
59 }
60 return false;
61 }
62 catch (...)
63 {
64 std::terminate();
65 //return false;
66 }
67 }
68 /**
69 * Effects: schedule one task or yields
70 * Throws: whatever the current task constructor throws or the task() throws.
71 */
72 void schedule_one_or_yield()
73 {
74 if ( ! try_executing_one())
75 {
76 this_thread::yield();
77 }
78 }
79 private:
80
81 /**
82 * The main loop of the worker threads
83 */
84 void worker_thread()
85 {
86 try
87 {
88 for(;;)
89 {
90 work task;
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91 try
92 {
93 queue_op_status st = work_queue.wait_pull(task);
94 if (st == queue_op_status::closed) {
95 return;
96 }
97 task();
98 }
99 catch (boost::thread_interrupted&)
100 {
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101 return;
102 }
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103 }
104 }
105 catch (...)
106 {
107 std::terminate();
108 return;
109 }
110 }
111#if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
112 template <class AtThreadEntry>
113 void worker_thread1(AtThreadEntry& at_thread_entry)
114 {
115 at_thread_entry(*this);
116 worker_thread();
117 }
118#endif
119 void worker_thread2(void(*at_thread_entry)(basic_thread_pool&))
120 {
121 at_thread_entry(*this);
122 worker_thread();
123 }
124 template <class AtThreadEntry>
125 void worker_thread3(BOOST_THREAD_FWD_REF(AtThreadEntry) at_thread_entry)
126 {
127 at_thread_entry(*this);
128 worker_thread();
129 }
130 static void do_nothing_at_thread_entry(basic_thread_pool&) {}
131
132 public:
133 /// basic_thread_pool is not copyable.
134 BOOST_THREAD_NO_COPYABLE(basic_thread_pool)
135
136 /**
137 * \b Effects: creates a thread pool that runs closures on \c thread_count threads.
138 *
139 * \b Throws: Whatever exception is thrown while initializing the needed resources.
140 */
141 basic_thread_pool(unsigned const thread_count = thread::hardware_concurrency()+1)
142 {
143 try
144 {
145 threads.reserve(thread_count);
146 for (unsigned i = 0; i < thread_count; ++i)
147 {
148#if 1
149 thread th (&basic_thread_pool::worker_thread, this);
150 threads.push_back(thread_t(boost::move(th)));
151#else
152 threads.push_back(thread_t(&basic_thread_pool::worker_thread, this)); // do not compile
153#endif
154 }
155 }
156 catch (...)
157 {
158 close();
159 throw;
160 }
161 }
162 /**
163 * \b Effects: creates a thread pool that runs closures on \c thread_count threads
164 * and executes the at_thread_entry function at the entry of each created thread. .
165 *
166 * \b Throws: Whatever exception is thrown while initializing the needed resources.
167 */
168#if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
169 template <class AtThreadEntry>
170 basic_thread_pool( unsigned const thread_count, AtThreadEntry& at_thread_entry)
171 {
172 try
173 {
174 threads.reserve(thread_count);
175 for (unsigned i = 0; i < thread_count; ++i)
176 {
177 thread th (&basic_thread_pool::worker_thread1<AtThreadEntry>, this, at_thread_entry);
178 threads.push_back(thread_t(boost::move(th)));
179 //threads.push_back(thread_t(&basic_thread_pool::worker_thread, this)); // do not compile
180 }
181 }
182 catch (...)
183 {
184 close();
185 throw;
186 }
187 }
188#endif
189 basic_thread_pool( unsigned const thread_count, void(*at_thread_entry)(basic_thread_pool&))
190 {
191 try
192 {
193 threads.reserve(thread_count);
194 for (unsigned i = 0; i < thread_count; ++i)
195 {
196 thread th (&basic_thread_pool::worker_thread2, this, at_thread_entry);
197 threads.push_back(thread_t(boost::move(th)));
198 //threads.push_back(thread_t(&basic_thread_pool::worker_thread, this)); // do not compile
199 }
200 }
201 catch (...)
202 {
203 close();
204 throw;
205 }
206 }
207 template <class AtThreadEntry>
208 basic_thread_pool( unsigned const thread_count, BOOST_THREAD_FWD_REF(AtThreadEntry) at_thread_entry)
209 {
210 try
211 {
212 threads.reserve(thread_count);
213 for (unsigned i = 0; i < thread_count; ++i)
214 {
215 thread th (&basic_thread_pool::worker_thread3<AtThreadEntry>, this, boost::forward<AtThreadEntry>(at_thread_entry));
216 threads.push_back(thread_t(boost::move(th)));
217 //threads.push_back(thread_t(&basic_thread_pool::worker_thread, this)); // do not compile
218 }
219 }
220 catch (...)
221 {
222 close();
223 throw;
224 }
225 }
226 /**
227 * \b Effects: Destroys the thread pool.
228 *
229 * \b Synchronization: The completion of all the closures happen before the completion of the \c basic_thread_pool destructor.
230 */
231 ~basic_thread_pool()
232 {
233 // signal to all the worker threads that there will be no more submissions.
234 close();
235 // joins all the threads before destroying the thread pool resources (e.g. the queue).
92f5a8d4 236 interrupt_and_join();
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237 }
238
239 /**
240 * \b Effects: join all the threads.
241 */
242 void join()
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243 {
244 for (unsigned i = 0; i < threads.size(); ++i)
245 {
246 //threads[i].interrupt();
247 threads[i].join();
248 }
249 }
250
251 /**
252 * \b Effects: interrupt all the threads.
253 */
254 void interrupt()
255 {
256 for (unsigned i = 0; i < threads.size(); ++i)
257 {
258 threads[i].interrupt();
259 }
260 }
261
262 /**
263 * \b Effects: interrupt and join all the threads.
264 */
265 void interrupt_and_join()
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266 {
267 for (unsigned i = 0; i < threads.size(); ++i)
268 {
b32b8144 269 threads[i].interrupt();
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270 threads[i].join();
271 }
272 }
273
274 /**
275 * \b Effects: close the \c basic_thread_pool for submissions.
276 * The worker threads will work until there is no more closures to run.
277 */
278 void close()
279 {
280 work_queue.close();
281 }
282
283 /**
284 * \b Returns: whether the pool is closed for submissions.
285 */
286 bool closed()
287 {
288 return work_queue.closed();
289 }
290
291 /**
292 * \b Requires: \c Closure is a model of \c Callable(void()) and a model of \c CopyConstructible/MoveConstructible.
293 *
294 * \b Effects: The specified \c closure will be scheduled for execution at some point in the future.
295 * If invoked closure throws an exception the \c basic_thread_pool will call \c std::terminate, as is the case with threads.
296 *
297 * \b Synchronization: completion of \c closure on a particular thread happens before destruction of thread's thread local variables.
298 *
299 * \b Throws: \c sync_queue_is_closed if the thread pool is closed.
300 * Whatever exception that can be throw while storing the closure.
301 */
302 void submit(BOOST_THREAD_RV_REF(work) closure) {
303 work_queue.push(boost::move(closure));
304 }
305
306#if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
307 template <typename Closure>
308 void submit(Closure & closure)
309 {
310 submit(work(closure));
311 }
312#endif
313 void submit(void (*closure)())
314 {
315 submit(work(closure));
316 }
317
318 template <typename Closure>
319 void submit(BOOST_THREAD_FWD_REF(Closure) closure)
320 {
321 //submit(work(boost::forward<Closure>(closure)));
322 work w((boost::forward<Closure>(closure)));
323 submit(boost::move(w));
324 }
325
326 /**
327 * \b Requires: This must be called from an scheduled task.
328 *
329 * \b Effects: reschedule functions until pred()
330 */
331 template <typename Pred>
332 bool reschedule_until(Pred const& pred)
333 {
334 do {
335 if ( ! try_executing_one())
336 {
337 return false;
338 }
339 } while (! pred());
340 return true;
341 }
342
343 };
344}
345using executors::basic_thread_pool;
346
347}
348
349#include <boost/config/abi_suffix.hpp>
350
351#endif
92f5a8d4 352#endif