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1//
2// refactored_echo_server.cpp
3// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4//
f67539c2 5// Copyright (c) 2003-2020 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
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6//
7// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
8// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
9//
10
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11#include <boost/asio/co_spawn.hpp>
12#include <boost/asio/detached.hpp>
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13#include <boost/asio/io_context.hpp>
14#include <boost/asio/ip/tcp.hpp>
15#include <boost/asio/signal_set.hpp>
16#include <boost/asio/write.hpp>
17#include <cstdio>
18
19using boost::asio::ip::tcp;
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20using boost::asio::awaitable;
21using boost::asio::co_spawn;
22using boost::asio::detached;
23using boost::asio::use_awaitable;
24namespace this_coro = boost::asio::this_coro;
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25
26awaitable<void> echo_once(tcp::socket& socket)
27{
11fdf7f2 28 char data[128];
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29 std::size_t n = co_await socket.async_read_some(boost::asio::buffer(data), use_awaitable);
30 co_await async_write(socket, boost::asio::buffer(data, n), use_awaitable);
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31}
32
33awaitable<void> echo(tcp::socket socket)
34{
35 try
36 {
37 for (;;)
38 {
39 // The asynchronous operations to echo a single chunk of data have been
40 // refactored into a separate function. When this function is called, the
41 // operations are still performed in the context of the current
42 // coroutine, and the behaviour is functionally equivalent.
43 co_await echo_once(socket);
44 }
45 }
46 catch (std::exception& e)
47 {
48 std::printf("echo Exception: %s\n", e.what());
49 }
50}
51
52awaitable<void> listener()
53{
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54 auto executor = co_await this_coro::executor;
55 tcp::acceptor acceptor(executor, {tcp::v4(), 55555});
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56 for (;;)
57 {
92f5a8d4 58 tcp::socket socket = co_await acceptor.async_accept(use_awaitable);
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59 co_spawn(executor,
60 [socket = std::move(socket)]() mutable
61 {
62 return echo(std::move(socket));
63 },
64 detached);
65 }
66}
67
68int main()
69{
70 try
71 {
72 boost::asio::io_context io_context(1);
73
74 boost::asio::signal_set signals(io_context, SIGINT, SIGTERM);
75 signals.async_wait([&](auto, auto){ io_context.stop(); });
76
77 co_spawn(io_context, listener, detached);
78
79 io_context.run();
80 }
81 catch (std::exception& e)
82 {
83 std::printf("Exception: %s\n", e.what());
84 }
85}