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96226baa 1/** @file\r
2 Ia32-specifc functionality for DxeLoad.\r
95276127 3\r
96226baa 4Copyright (c) 2006 - 2008, Intel Corporation. <BR>\r
95276127 5All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials\r
6are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License\r
7which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at\r
8http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php\r
9\r
10THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,\r
11WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r
12\r
96226baa 13**/\r
95276127 14\r
95276127 15#include "DxeIpl.h"\r
16#include "VirtualMemory.h"\r
17\r
18//\r
19// Global Descriptor Table (GDT)\r
20//\r
21GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED IA32_GDT gGdtEntries [] = {\r
22/* selector { Global Segment Descriptor } */ \r
23/* 0x00 */ {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}}, //null descriptor \r
24/* 0x08 */ {{0xffff, 0, 0, 0x2, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0}}, //linear data segment descriptor\r
25/* 0x10 */ {{0xffff, 0, 0, 0xf, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0}}, //linear code segment descriptor\r
26/* 0x18 */ {{0xffff, 0, 0, 0x3, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0}}, //system data segment descriptor\r
27/* 0x20 */ {{0xffff, 0, 0, 0xa, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0}}, //system code segment descriptor\r
28/* 0x28 */ {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}}, //spare segment descriptor\r
29/* 0x30 */ {{0xffff, 0, 0, 0x2, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0}}, //system data segment descriptor\r
30/* 0x38 */ {{0xffff, 0, 0, 0xa, 1, 0, 1, 0xf, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0}}, //system code segment descriptor\r
31/* 0x40 */ {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}}, //spare segment descriptor\r
32};\r
33\r
34//\r
35// IA32 Gdt register\r
36//\r
37GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR gGdt = {\r
38 sizeof (gGdtEntries) - 1,\r
39 (UINTN) gGdtEntries\r
40 };\r
41\r
5d582956 42GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED IA32_DESCRIPTOR gLidtDescriptor = {\r
43 sizeof (X64_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR) * 32 - 1,\r
44 0\r
45};\r
46\r
91d92e25 47\r
48\r
49\r
50\r
51/**\r
52 Transfers control to DxeCore.\r
53\r
54 This function performs a CPU architecture specific operations to execute\r
55 the entry point of DxeCore with the parameters of HobList.\r
56 It also intalls EFI_END_OF_PEI_PPI to signal the end of PEI phase.\r
57\r
58 @param DxeCoreEntryPoint The entrypoint of DxeCore.\r
59 @param HobList The start of HobList passed to DxeCore.\r
60 @param EndOfPeiSignal The PPI descriptor for EFI_END_OF_PEI_PPI.\r
61\r
62**/\r
95276127 63VOID\r
64HandOffToDxeCore (\r
65 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS DxeCoreEntryPoint,\r
66 IN EFI_PEI_HOB_POINTERS HobList,\r
67 IN EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR *EndOfPeiSignal\r
68 )\r
69{\r
70 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
71 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseOfStack;\r
72 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS TopOfStack;\r
73 UINTN PageTables;\r
5d582956 74 X64_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *IdtTable;\r
75 UINTN SizeOfTemplate;\r
76 VOID *TemplateBase;\r
77 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VectorAddress;\r
78 UINT32 Index;\r
95276127 79\r
80 Status = PeiServicesAllocatePages (EfiBootServicesData, EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (STACK_SIZE), &BaseOfStack);\r
81 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
82 \r
83 if (FeaturePcdGet(PcdDxeIplSwitchToLongMode)) {\r
84 //\r
85 // Compute the top of the stack we were allocated, which is used to load X64 dxe core. \r
86 // Pre-allocate a 32 bytes which confroms to x64 calling convention.\r
87 //\r
88 // The first four parameters to a function are passed in rcx, rdx, r8 and r9. \r
89 // Any further parameters are pushed on the stack. Furthermore, space (4 * 8bytes) for the \r
90 // register parameters is reserved on the stack, in case the called function \r
91 // wants to spill them; this is important if the function is variadic. \r
92 //\r
93 TopOfStack = BaseOfStack + EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (STACK_SIZE) * EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 32;\r
94\r
95 //\r
96 // X64 Calling Conventions requires that the stack must be aligned to 16 bytes\r
97 //\r
98 TopOfStack = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) ALIGN_POINTER (TopOfStack, 16);\r
99\r
100 //\r
101 // Load the GDT of Go64. Since the GDT of 32-bit Tiano locates in the BS_DATA\r
102 // memory, it may be corrupted when copying FV to high-end memory \r
103 //\r
104 AsmWriteGdtr (&gGdt);\r
105 //\r
106 // Create page table and save PageMapLevel4 to CR3\r
107 //\r
108 PageTables = CreateIdentityMappingPageTables ();\r
109\r
110 //\r
111 // End of PEI phase singal\r
112 //\r
113 Status = PeiServicesInstallPpi (EndOfPeiSignal);\r
114 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
115 \r
116 AsmWriteCr3 (PageTables);\r
5d582956 117\r
30c8f861 118 //\r
119 // Update the contents of BSP stack HOB to reflect the real stack info passed to DxeCore.\r
120 // \r
121 UpdateStackHob (BaseOfStack, STACK_SIZE);\r
5d582956 122\r
123 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdDxeIplEnableIdt)) {\r
124 SizeOfTemplate = AsmGetVectorTemplatInfo (&TemplateBase);\r
125 \r
126 Status = PeiServicesAllocatePages (\r
127 EfiBootServicesData, \r
128 EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES((SizeOfTemplate + sizeof (X64_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR)) * 32), \r
129 &VectorAddress\r
130 );\r
131 \r
132 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
133 \r
134 IdtTable = (X64_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *) (UINTN) (VectorAddress + SizeOfTemplate * 32);\r
135 for (Index = 0; Index < 32; Index++) {\r
136 IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.GateType = 0x8e;\r
137 IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.Reserved_0 = 0;\r
138 IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.Selector = SYS_CODE64_SEL;\r
139 \r
140 IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.OffsetLow = (UINT16) VectorAddress;\r
f0a505a3 141 IdtTable[Index].Ia32IdtEntry.Bits.OffsetHigh = (UINT16) (RShiftU64 (VectorAddress, 16));\r
142 IdtTable[Index].Offset32To63 = (UINT32) (RShiftU64 (VectorAddress, 32));\r
5d582956 143 IdtTable[Index].Reserved = 0;\r
144 \r
145 CopyMem ((VOID *) (UINTN) VectorAddress, TemplateBase, SizeOfTemplate);\r
146 AsmVectorFixup ((VOID *) (UINTN) VectorAddress, (UINT8) Index);\r
147 \r
148 VectorAddress += SizeOfTemplate;\r
149 }\r
150 \r
151 gLidtDescriptor.Base = (UINTN) IdtTable;\r
152 AsmWriteIdtr (&gLidtDescriptor);\r
153 }\r
154 //\r
95276127 155 // Go to Long Mode. Interrupts will not get turned on until the CPU AP is loaded.\r
156 // Call x64 drivers passing in single argument, a pointer to the HOBs.\r
157 // \r
158 AsmEnablePaging64 (\r
159 SYS_CODE64_SEL,\r
160 DxeCoreEntryPoint,\r
161 (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)(HobList.Raw),\r
162 0,\r
163 TopOfStack\r
164 );\r
165 } else {\r
166 //\r
167 // Compute the top of the stack we were allocated. Pre-allocate a UINTN\r
168 // for safety.\r
169 //\r
170 TopOfStack = BaseOfStack + EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (STACK_SIZE) * EFI_PAGE_SIZE - CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT;\r
171 TopOfStack = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) (UINTN) ALIGN_POINTER (TopOfStack, CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT);\r
172\r
173 //\r
174 // End of PEI phase singal\r
175 //\r
176 Status = PeiServicesInstallPpi (EndOfPeiSignal);\r
177 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
178\r
30c8f861 179 //\r
180 // Update the contents of BSP stack HOB to reflect the real stack info passed to DxeCore.\r
181 // \r
182 UpdateStackHob (BaseOfStack, STACK_SIZE);\r
183\r
95276127 184 SwitchStack (\r
185 (SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT)(UINTN)DxeCoreEntryPoint,\r
186 HobList.Raw,\r
187 NULL,\r
188 (VOID *) (UINTN) TopOfStack\r
189 );\r
190 } \r
191}\r
192\r