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e42e9404 1/** @file\r
2 SMM Core Main Entry Point\r
3\r
d5b339a9 4 Copyright (c) 2009 - 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
e42e9404 5 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available \r
6 under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this \r
7 distribution. The full text of the license may be found at \r
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php \r
9\r
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, \r
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. \r
12\r
13**/\r
14\r
15#include "PiSmmCore.h"\r
16\r
17//\r
18// Physical pointer to private structure shared between SMM IPL and the SMM Core\r
19//\r
20SMM_CORE_PRIVATE_DATA *gSmmCorePrivate;\r
21\r
22//\r
23// SMM Core global variable for SMM System Table. Only accessed as a physical structure in SMRAM.\r
24//\r
25EFI_SMM_SYSTEM_TABLE2 gSmmCoreSmst = {\r
26 {\r
27 SMM_SMST_SIGNATURE,\r
28 EFI_SMM_SYSTEM_TABLE2_REVISION,\r
29 sizeof (gSmmCoreSmst.Hdr)\r
30 },\r
31 NULL, // SmmFirmwareVendor\r
32 0, // SmmFirmwareRevision\r
33 SmmInstallConfigurationTable,\r
34 {\r
35 {\r
36 (EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2) SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5, // SmmMemRead\r
37 (EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2) SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5 // SmmMemWrite\r
38 },\r
39 {\r
40 (EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2) SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5, // SmmIoRead\r
41 (EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2) SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5 // SmmIoWrite\r
42 }\r
43 },\r
44 SmmAllocatePool,\r
45 SmmFreePool,\r
46 SmmAllocatePages,\r
47 SmmFreePages,\r
48 NULL, // SmmStartupThisAp\r
49 0, // CurrentlyExecutingCpu\r
50 0, // NumberOfCpus\r
51 NULL, // CpuSaveStateSize\r
52 NULL, // CpuSaveState\r
53 0, // NumberOfTableEntries\r
54 NULL, // SmmConfigurationTable\r
55 SmmInstallProtocolInterface,\r
56 SmmUninstallProtocolInterface,\r
57 SmmHandleProtocol,\r
58 SmmRegisterProtocolNotify,\r
59 SmmLocateHandle,\r
60 SmmLocateProtocol,\r
61 SmiManage,\r
62 SmiHandlerRegister,\r
63 SmiHandlerUnRegister\r
64};\r
65\r
66//\r
67// Flag to determine if the platform has performed a legacy boot.\r
68// If this flag is TRUE, then the runtime code and runtime data associated with the \r
69// SMM IPL are converted to free memory, so the SMM COre must guarantee that is\r
70// does not touch of the code/data associated with the SMM IPL if this flag is TRUE.\r
71//\r
72BOOLEAN mInLegacyBoot = FALSE;\r
73\r
74//\r
75// Table of SMI Handlers that are registered by the SMM Core when it is initialized\r
76//\r
77SMM_CORE_SMI_HANDLERS mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[] = {\r
78 { SmmDriverDispatchHandler, &gEfiEventDxeDispatchGuid, NULL, TRUE },\r
d5c3d1be 79 { SmmReadyToLockHandler, &gEfiDxeSmmReadyToLockProtocolGuid, NULL, TRUE }, \r
e42e9404 80 { SmmLegacyBootHandler, &gEfiEventLegacyBootGuid, NULL, FALSE },\r
81 { NULL, NULL, NULL, FALSE }\r
82};\r
83\r
84/**\r
85 Place holder function until all the SMM System Table Service are available.\r
86\r
87 Note: This function is only used by SMRAM invocation. It is never used by DXE invocation.\r
88\r
89 @param Arg1 Undefined\r
90 @param Arg2 Undefined\r
91 @param Arg3 Undefined\r
92 @param Arg4 Undefined\r
93 @param Arg5 Undefined\r
94\r
95 @return EFI_NOT_AVAILABLE_YET\r
96\r
97**/\r
98EFI_STATUS\r
99EFIAPI\r
100SmmEfiNotAvailableYetArg5 (\r
101 UINTN Arg1,\r
102 UINTN Arg2,\r
103 UINTN Arg3,\r
104 UINTN Arg4,\r
105 UINTN Arg5\r
106 )\r
107{\r
108 //\r
109 // This function should never be executed. If it does, then the architectural protocols\r
110 // have not been designed correctly.\r
111 //\r
112 return EFI_NOT_AVAILABLE_YET;\r
113}\r
114\r
115/**\r
116 Software SMI handler that is called when a Legacy Boot event is signalled. The SMM\r
117 Core uses this signal to know that a Legacy Boot has been performed and that \r
118 gSmmCorePrivate that is shared between the UEFI and SMM execution environments can\r
119 not be accessed from SMM anymore since that structure is considered free memory by\r
120 a legacy OS.\r
121\r
122 @param DispatchHandle The unique handle assigned to this handler by SmiHandlerRegister().\r
123 @param Context Points to an optional handler context which was specified when the handler was registered.\r
124 @param CommBuffer A pointer to a collection of data in memory that will\r
125 be conveyed from a non-SMM environment into an SMM environment.\r
126 @param CommBufferSize The size of the CommBuffer.\r
127\r
128 @return Status Code\r
129\r
130**/\r
131EFI_STATUS\r
132EFIAPI\r
133SmmLegacyBootHandler (\r
134 IN EFI_HANDLE DispatchHandle,\r
135 IN CONST VOID *Context, OPTIONAL\r
136 IN OUT VOID *CommBuffer, OPTIONAL\r
137 IN OUT UINTN *CommBufferSize OPTIONAL\r
138 )\r
139{\r
140 mInLegacyBoot = TRUE;\r
141 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
142}\r
143\r
144/**\r
145 Software SMI handler that is called when the DxeSmmReadyToLock protocol is added\r
146 or if gEfiEventReadyToBootGuid is signalled. This function unregisters the \r
147 Software SMIs that are nor required after SMRAM is locked and installs the \r
148 SMM Ready To Lock Protocol so SMM Drivers are informed that SMRAM is about \r
149 to be locked. It also verifies the the SMM CPU I/O 2 Protocol has been installed\r
150 and NULLs gBS and gST because they can not longer be used after SMRAM is locked.\r
151\r
152 @param DispatchHandle The unique handle assigned to this handler by SmiHandlerRegister().\r
153 @param Context Points to an optional handler context which was specified when the handler was registered.\r
154 @param CommBuffer A pointer to a collection of data in memory that will\r
155 be conveyed from a non-SMM environment into an SMM environment.\r
156 @param CommBufferSize The size of the CommBuffer.\r
157\r
158 @return Status Code\r
159\r
160**/\r
161EFI_STATUS\r
162EFIAPI\r
163SmmReadyToLockHandler (\r
164 IN EFI_HANDLE DispatchHandle,\r
165 IN CONST VOID *Context, OPTIONAL\r
166 IN OUT VOID *CommBuffer, OPTIONAL\r
167 IN OUT UINTN *CommBufferSize OPTIONAL\r
168 )\r
169{\r
170 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
171 UINTN Index;\r
172 EFI_HANDLE SmmHandle;\r
173 VOID *Interface;\r
174\r
175 //\r
176 // Unregister SMI Handlers that are no required after the SMM driver dispatch is stopped\r
177 //\r
178 for (Index = 0; mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].HandlerType != NULL; Index++) {\r
179 if (mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].UnRegister) {\r
180 SmiHandlerUnRegister (mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].DispatchHandle);\r
181 }\r
182 }\r
183\r
184 //\r
185 // Install SMM Ready to lock protocol\r
186 //\r
187 SmmHandle = NULL;\r
188 Status = SmmInstallProtocolInterface (\r
189 &SmmHandle,\r
190 &gEfiSmmReadyToLockProtocolGuid,\r
191 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,\r
192 NULL\r
193 );\r
194\r
195 //\r
196 // Make sure SMM CPU I/O 2 Procol has been installed into the handle database\r
197 //\r
198 Status = SmmLocateProtocol (&gEfiSmmCpuIo2ProtocolGuid, NULL, &Interface);\r
199\r
200 //\r
201 // Print a message on a debug build if the SMM CPU I/O 2 Protocol is not installed\r
202 //\r
203 DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN ();\r
204 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
205 DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "\nSMM: SmmCpuIo Arch Protocol not present!!\n"));\r
206 }\r
207 DEBUG_CODE_END ();\r
208\r
209 //\r
210 // Assert if the CPU I/O 2 Protocol is not installed\r
211 //\r
212 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
213\r
214 //\r
215 // Display any drivers that were not dispatched because dependency expression\r
216 // evaluated to false if this is a debug build\r
217 //\r
218 DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN ();\r
219 SmmDisplayDiscoveredNotDispatched ();\r
220 DEBUG_CODE_END ();\r
221\r
222 //\r
223 // Not allowed to use gST or gBS after lock\r
224 //\r
225 gST = NULL;\r
226 gBS = NULL;\r
227\r
228 return Status;\r
229}\r
230\r
231/**\r
232 The main entry point to SMM Foundation.\r
233\r
234 Note: This function is only used by SMRAM invocation. It is never used by DXE invocation.\r
235\r
236 @param SmmEntryContext Processor information and functionality\r
237 needed by SMM Foundation.\r
238\r
239**/\r
240VOID\r
241EFIAPI\r
242SmmEntryPoint (\r
243 IN CONST EFI_SMM_ENTRY_CONTEXT *SmmEntryContext\r
244)\r
245{\r
246 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
247 EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *CommunicateHeader;\r
e42e9404 248\r
495797c5 249 PERF_START (NULL, "SMM", NULL, 0) ;\r
250\r
e42e9404 251 //\r
252 // Update SMST using the context\r
253 //\r
254 CopyMem (&gSmmCoreSmst.SmmStartupThisAp, SmmEntryContext, sizeof (EFI_SMM_ENTRY_CONTEXT));\r
255\r
495797c5 256 //\r
257 // Call platform hook before Smm Dispatch\r
258 //\r
259 PlatformHookBeforeSmmDispatch ();\r
260\r
e42e9404 261 //\r
262 // If a legacy boot has occured, then make sure gSmmCorePrivate is not accessed\r
263 //\r
9fa90bb4 264 if (!mInLegacyBoot) {\r
e42e9404 265 //\r
9fa90bb4 266 // Mark the InSmm flag as TRUE, it will be used by SmmBase2 protocol\r
e42e9404 267 //\r
9fa90bb4 268 gSmmCorePrivate->InSmm = TRUE;\r
e42e9404 269\r
270 //\r
9fa90bb4 271 // Check to see if this is a Synchronous SMI sent through the SMM Communication \r
272 // Protocol or an Asynchronous SMI\r
e42e9404 273 //\r
9fa90bb4 274 if (gSmmCorePrivate->CommunicationBuffer != NULL) {\r
275 //\r
276 // Synchronous SMI for SMM Core or request from Communicate protocol\r
277 //\r
278 CommunicateHeader = (EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER *)gSmmCorePrivate->CommunicationBuffer;\r
279 gSmmCorePrivate->BufferSize -= OFFSET_OF (EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER, Data);\r
280 Status = SmiManage (\r
281 &CommunicateHeader->HeaderGuid, \r
282 NULL, \r
283 CommunicateHeader->Data, \r
284 &gSmmCorePrivate->BufferSize\r
285 );\r
286\r
287 //\r
288 // Update CommunicationBuffer, BufferSize and ReturnStatus\r
289 // Communicate service finished, reset the pointer to CommBuffer to NULL\r
290 //\r
291 gSmmCorePrivate->BufferSize += OFFSET_OF (EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE_HEADER, Data);\r
292 gSmmCorePrivate->CommunicationBuffer = NULL;\r
293 gSmmCorePrivate->ReturnStatus = (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) ? EFI_SUCCESS : EFI_NOT_FOUND;\r
294 }\r
e42e9404 295 }\r
9fa90bb4 296\r
297 //\r
298 // Process Asynchronous SMI sources\r
299 //\r
300 SmiManage (NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);\r
495797c5 301 \r
302 //\r
303 // Call platform hook after Smm Dispatch\r
304 //\r
305 PlatformHookAfterSmmDispatch ();\r
e42e9404 306\r
307 //\r
9fa90bb4 308 // If a legacy boot has occured, then make sure gSmmCorePrivate is not accessed\r
e42e9404 309 //\r
9fa90bb4 310 if (!mInLegacyBoot) {\r
311 //\r
312 // Clear the InSmm flag as we are going to leave SMM\r
313 //\r
314 gSmmCorePrivate->InSmm = FALSE;\r
315 }\r
495797c5 316\r
317 PERF_END (NULL, "SMM", NULL, 0) ;\r
e42e9404 318}\r
319\r
320/**\r
321 The Entry Point for SMM Core\r
322\r
323 Install DXE Protocols and reload SMM Core into SMRAM and register SMM Core \r
324 EntryPoint on the SMI vector.\r
325\r
326 Note: This function is called for both DXE invocation and SMRAM invocation.\r
327\r
328 @param ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.\r
329 @param SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.\r
330\r
331 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The entry point is executed successfully.\r
332 @retval Other Some error occurred when executing this entry point.\r
333\r
334**/\r
335EFI_STATUS\r
336EFIAPI\r
337SmmMain (\r
338 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,\r
339 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable\r
340 )\r
341{\r
342 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
343 UINTN Index;\r
344\r
345 //\r
346 // Get SMM Core Private context passed in from SMM IPL in ImageHandle.\r
347 //\r
348 gSmmCorePrivate = (SMM_CORE_PRIVATE_DATA *)ImageHandle;\r
349\r
350 //\r
351 // Fill in SMRAM physical address for the SMM Services Table and the SMM Entry Point.\r
352 //\r
353 gSmmCorePrivate->Smst = &gSmmCoreSmst;\r
354 gSmmCorePrivate->SmmEntryPoint = SmmEntryPoint;\r
355 \r
356 //\r
357 // Initialize memory service using free SMRAM\r
358 //\r
359 SmmInitializeMemoryServices (gSmmCorePrivate->SmramRangeCount, gSmmCorePrivate->SmramRanges);\r
360\r
361 //\r
362 // Register all SMI Handlers required by the SMM Core\r
363 //\r
364 for (Index = 0; mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].HandlerType != NULL; Index++) {\r
365 Status = SmiHandlerRegister (\r
366 mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].Handler,\r
367 mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].HandlerType,\r
368 &mSmmCoreSmiHandlers[Index].DispatchHandle\r
369 );\r
370 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
371 }\r
372 \r
373 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
374}\r