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9e604fe4 1/** @file\r
c1f23d63 2 X64 specific debug support functions\r
3\r
4Copyright (c) 2006 - 2007, Intel Corporation\r
5All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials\r
6are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License\r
7which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at\r
8http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php\r
9\r
10THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,\r
11WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r
12\r
13**/\r
14\r
15//\r
16// private header files\r
17//\r
e9f9d09a 18#include "PlDebugSupport.h"\r
c1f23d63 19\r
20//\r
21// This the global main table to keep track of the interrupts\r
22//\r
23IDT_ENTRY *IdtEntryTable = NULL;\r
24DESCRIPTOR NullDesc = {0, 0};\r
25\r
9e604fe4 26/**\r
27 Allocate pool for a new IDT entry stub.\r
28\r
29 Copy the generic stub into the new buffer and fixup the vector number\r
30 and jump target address.\r
31\r
32 @param ExceptionType This is the exception type that the new stub will be created\r
33 for.\r
34 @param Stub On successful exit, *Stub contains the newly allocated entry stub.\r
35\r
36 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Always.\r
37\r
38**/\r
c1f23d63 39EFI_STATUS\r
40CreateEntryStub (\r
41 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType,\r
42 OUT VOID **Stub\r
43 )\r
c1f23d63 44{\r
45 UINT8 *StubCopy;\r
46\r
47 StubCopy = *Stub;\r
48\r
49 //\r
50 // Fixup the stub code for this vector\r
51 //\r
52\r
53 // The stub code looks like this:\r
54 //\r
55 // 00000000 6A 00 push 0 ; push vector number - will be modified before installed\r
56 // 00000002 E9 db 0e9h ; jump rel32\r
57 // 00000003 00000000 dd 0 ; fixed up to relative address of CommonIdtEntry\r
58 //\r
59\r
60 //\r
61 // poke in the exception type so the second push pushes the exception type\r
62 //\r
63 StubCopy[0x1] = (UINT8) ExceptionType;\r
64\r
65 //\r
66 // fixup the jump target to point to the common entry\r
67 //\r
68 *(UINT32 *) &StubCopy[0x3] = (UINT32)((UINTN) CommonIdtEntry - (UINTN) &StubCopy[StubSize]);\r
69\r
70 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
71}\r
72\r
9e604fe4 73/**\r
c1f23d63 74 Creates a nes entry stub. Then saves the current IDT entry and replaces it\r
75 with an interrupt gate for the new entry point. The IdtEntryTable is updated\r
76 with the new registered function.\r
77\r
78 This code executes in boot services context. The stub entry executes in interrupt\r
79 context.\r
80\r
9e604fe4 81 @param ExceptionType Specifies which vector to hook.\r
82 @param NewCallback A pointer to the new function to be registered.\r
c1f23d63 83\r
9e604fe4 84 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Always.\r
c1f23d63 85\r
9e604fe4 86**/\r
87EFI_STATUS\r
88HookEntry (\r
89 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType,\r
90 IN VOID (*NewCallback) ()\r
91 )\r
c1f23d63 92{\r
93 BOOLEAN OldIntFlagState;\r
94 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
95\r
96 Status = CreateEntryStub (ExceptionType, (VOID **) &IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].StubEntry);\r
97 if (Status == EFI_SUCCESS) {\r
98 OldIntFlagState = WriteInterruptFlag (0);\r
9e604fe4 99 READ_IDT (ExceptionType, &(IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].OrigDesc));\r
c1f23d63 100\r
101 ((UINT16 *) &IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].OrigVector)[0] = ((UINT16 *) &IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].OrigDesc.Low)[0];\r
102 ((UINT16 *) &IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].OrigVector)[1] = ((UINT16 *) &IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].OrigDesc.Low)[3];\r
103 ((UINT32 *) &IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].OrigVector)[1] = ((UINT32 *) &IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].OrigDesc.High)[0];\r
104\r
105 Vect2Desc (&IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].NewDesc, IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].StubEntry);\r
106 IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].RegisteredCallback = NewCallback;\r
9e604fe4 107 WRITE_IDT (ExceptionType, &(IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].NewDesc));\r
c1f23d63 108 WriteInterruptFlag (OldIntFlagState);\r
109 }\r
110\r
111 return Status;\r
112}\r
113\r
9e604fe4 114/**\r
c1f23d63 115 Undoes HookEntry. This code executes in boot services context.\r
116\r
9e604fe4 117 @param ExceptionType Specifies which entry to unhook\r
c1f23d63 118\r
9e604fe4 119 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Always.\r
c1f23d63 120\r
9e604fe4 121**/\r
122EFI_STATUS\r
123UnhookEntry (\r
124 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType\r
125 )\r
c1f23d63 126{\r
127 BOOLEAN OldIntFlagState;\r
128\r
129 OldIntFlagState = WriteInterruptFlag (0);\r
9e604fe4 130 WRITE_IDT (ExceptionType, &(IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].OrigDesc));\r
c1f23d63 131 WriteInterruptFlag (OldIntFlagState);\r
132\r
133 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
134}\r
135\r
9e604fe4 136/**\r
c1f23d63 137 This is the main worker function that manages the state of the interrupt\r
138 handlers. It both installs and uninstalls interrupt handlers based on the\r
139 value of NewCallback. If NewCallback is NULL, then uninstall is indicated.\r
140 If NewCallback is non-NULL, then install is indicated.\r
141\r
9e604fe4 142 @param NewCallback If non-NULL, NewCallback specifies the new handler to register.\r
143 If NULL, specifies that the previously registered handler should\r
144 be uninstalled.\r
145 @param ExceptionType Indicates which entry to manage.\r
c1f23d63 146\r
9e604fe4 147 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Process is ok.\r
148 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Requested uninstalling a handler from a vector that has\r
149 no handler registered for it\r
150 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED Requested install to a vector that already has a handler registered.\r
151 @retval others Possible return values are passed through from UnHookEntry and HookEntry.\r
c1f23d63 152\r
9e604fe4 153**/\r
154EFI_STATUS\r
155ManageIdtEntryTable (\r
156 VOID (*NewCallback)(),\r
157 EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType\r
158 )\r
c1f23d63 159{\r
160 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
161\r
162 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;\r
163\r
9e604fe4 164 if (COMPARE_DESCRIPTOR (&IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].NewDesc, &NullDesc)) {\r
c1f23d63 165 //\r
166 // we've already installed to this vector\r
167 //\r
168 if (NewCallback != NULL) {\r
169 //\r
170 // if the input handler is non-null, error\r
171 //\r
172 Status = EFI_ALREADY_STARTED;\r
173 } else {\r
174 Status = UnhookEntry (ExceptionType);\r
175 }\r
176 } else {\r
177 //\r
178 // no user handler installed on this vector\r
179 //\r
180 if (NewCallback == NULL) {\r
181 //\r
182 // if the input handler is null, error\r
183 //\r
184 Status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
185 } else {\r
186 Status = HookEntry (ExceptionType, NewCallback);\r
187 }\r
188 }\r
189\r
190 return Status;\r
191}\r
192\r
9e604fe4 193/**\r
194 This is a DebugSupport protocol member function, hard\r
195 coded to support only 1 processor for now.\r
196\r
197 @param This The DebugSupport instance\r
198 @param MaxProcessorIndex The maximuim supported processor index\r
199\r
200 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Always returned with **MaxProcessorIndex set to 0.\r
201\r
202**/\r
c1f23d63 203EFI_STATUS\r
204EFIAPI\r
205GetMaximumProcessorIndex (\r
206 IN EFI_DEBUG_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL *This,\r
207 OUT UINTN *MaxProcessorIndex\r
208 )\r
c1f23d63 209{\r
210 *MaxProcessorIndex = 0;\r
211 return (EFI_SUCCESS);\r
212}\r
213\r
9e604fe4 214/**\r
215 DebugSupport protocol member function.\r
216\r
217 @param This The DebugSupport instance\r
218 @param ProcessorIndex Which processor the callback applies to.\r
219 @param PeriodicCallback Callback function\r
220\r
221 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Indicates the callback was registered.\r
222 @retval others Callback was not registered.\r
223\r
224**/\r
c1f23d63 225EFI_STATUS\r
226EFIAPI\r
227RegisterPeriodicCallback (\r
228 IN EFI_DEBUG_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL *This,\r
229 IN UINTN ProcessorIndex,\r
230 IN EFI_PERIODIC_CALLBACK PeriodicCallback\r
231 )\r
9e604fe4 232{\r
233 return ManageIdtEntryTable (PeriodicCallback, SYSTEM_TIMER_VECTOR);\r
234}\r
c1f23d63 235\r
9e604fe4 236/**\r
237 DebugSupport protocol member function.\r
c1f23d63 238\r
9e604fe4 239 This code executes in boot services context.\r
c1f23d63 240\r
9e604fe4 241 @param This The DebugSupport instance\r
242 @param ProcessorIndex Which processor the callback applies to.\r
243 @param NewCallback Callback function\r
244 @param ExceptionType Which exception to hook\r
c1f23d63 245\r
9e604fe4 246 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Indicates the callback was registered.\r
247 @retval others Callback was not registered.\r
c1f23d63 248\r
9e604fe4 249**/\r
c1f23d63 250EFI_STATUS\r
251EFIAPI\r
252RegisterExceptionCallback (\r
253 IN EFI_DEBUG_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL *This,\r
254 IN UINTN ProcessorIndex,\r
255 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_CALLBACK NewCallback,\r
256 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType\r
257 )\r
c1f23d63 258{\r
259 return ManageIdtEntryTable (NewCallback, ExceptionType);\r
260}\r
261\r
9e604fe4 262/**\r
263 DebugSupport protocol member function. Calls assembly routine to flush cache.\r
264\r
265 @param This The DebugSupport instance\r
266 @param ProcessorIndex Which processor the callback applies to.\r
267 @param Start Physical base of the memory range to be invalidated\r
268 @param Length mininum number of bytes in instruction cache to invalidate\r
269\r
270 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Always returned.\r
271\r
272**/\r
c1f23d63 273EFI_STATUS\r
274EFIAPI\r
275InvalidateInstructionCache (\r
276 IN EFI_DEBUG_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL *This,\r
277 IN UINTN ProcessorIndex,\r
278 IN VOID *Start,\r
279 IN UINT64 Length\r
280 )\r
c1f23d63 281{\r
282 AsmWbinvd ();\r
283 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
284}\r
285\r
9e604fe4 286/**\r
287 Initializes driver's handler registration databas. \r
288 \r
289 This code executes in boot services context\r
290 Must be public because it's referenced from DebugSupport.c\r
291\r
292 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED If x64 processor does not support FXSTOR/FXRSTOR instructions,\r
293 the context save will fail, so these processor's are not supported.\r
294 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Fails to allocate memory.\r
295 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Initializes successfully.\r
296\r
297**/\r
c1f23d63 298EFI_STATUS\r
9e604fe4 299PlInitializeDebugSupportDriver (\r
c1f23d63 300 VOID\r
301 )\r
c1f23d63 302{\r
303 EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType;\r
304\r
305 if (!FxStorSupport ()) {\r
306 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;\r
307 }\r
308\r
309 IdtEntryTable = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (IDT_ENTRY) * NUM_IDT_ENTRIES);\r
310 if (IdtEntryTable == NULL) {\r
311 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;\r
312 }\r
313\r
314 for (ExceptionType = 0; ExceptionType < NUM_IDT_ENTRIES; ExceptionType++) {\r
315 IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].StubEntry = (DEBUG_PROC) (UINTN) AllocatePool (StubSize);\r
316 if (IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].StubEntry == NULL) {\r
317 goto ErrorCleanup;\r
318 }\r
319\r
320 CopyMem ((VOID *)(UINTN)IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].StubEntry, InterruptEntryStub, StubSize);\r
321 }\r
322 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
323\r
324ErrorCleanup:\r
325\r
326 for (ExceptionType = 0; ExceptionType < NUM_IDT_ENTRIES; ExceptionType++) {\r
327 if (IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].StubEntry != NULL) {\r
328 FreePool ((VOID *)(UINTN)IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].StubEntry);\r
329 }\r
330 }\r
331 FreePool (IdtEntryTable);\r
332\r
333 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;\r
334}\r
335\r
9e604fe4 336/**\r
c1f23d63 337 This is the callback that is written to the LoadedImage protocol instance\r
338 on the image handle. It uninstalls all registered handlers and frees all entry\r
339 stub memory.\r
340\r
9e604fe4 341 @param ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.\r
c1f23d63 342\r
9e604fe4 343 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Always.\r
c1f23d63 344\r
9e604fe4 345**/\r
346EFI_STATUS\r
347EFIAPI\r
348PlUnloadDebugSupportDriver (\r
349 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle\r
350 )\r
c1f23d63 351{\r
352 EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType;\r
353\r
354 for (ExceptionType = 0; ExceptionType < NUM_IDT_ENTRIES; ExceptionType++) {\r
355 ManageIdtEntryTable (NULL, ExceptionType);\r
356 }\r
357\r
358 FreePool (IdtEntryTable);\r
359 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
360}\r
361\r
9e604fe4 362/**\r
363 Common piece of code that invokes the registered handlers.\r
364\r
365 This code executes in exception context so no efi calls are allowed.\r
366\r
367 @param ExceptionType Exception type\r
368 @param ContextRecord System context\r
369\r
370**/\r
c1f23d63 371VOID\r
372InterruptDistrubutionHub (\r
373 EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType,\r
374 EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_IA32 *ContextRecord\r
375 )\r
c1f23d63 376{\r
377 if (IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].RegisteredCallback != NULL) {\r
378 if (ExceptionType != SYSTEM_TIMER_VECTOR) {\r
379 IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].RegisteredCallback (ExceptionType, ContextRecord);\r
380 } else {\r
381 OrigVector = IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].OrigVector;\r
382 IdtEntryTable[ExceptionType].RegisteredCallback (ContextRecord);\r
383 }\r
384 }\r
385}\r