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fb3df220 1/** @file\r
50a64e5b 2 Provides services to load and relocate a PE/COFF image.\r
fb3df220 3\r
badcbfb2 4 The PE/COFF Loader Library abstracts the implementation of a PE/COFF loader for\r
1a2f870c 5 IA-32, x86, IPF, and EBC processor types. The library functions are memory-based \r
badcbfb2 6 and can be ported easily to any environment.\r
7 \r
9df063a0 8Copyright (c) 2006 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
af2dc6a7 9This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available under \r
10the terms and conditions of the BSD License that accompanies this distribution. \r
11The full text of the license may be found at\r
12http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php. \r
fb3df220 13\r
50a64e5b 14THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, \r
15WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. \r
fb3df220 16\r
fb3df220 17**/\r
18\r
19#ifndef __BASE_PE_COFF_LIB_H__\r
20#define __BASE_PE_COFF_LIB_H__\r
21\r
d8dcb666 22#include <IndustryStandard/PeImage.h>\r
fb3df220 23//\r
24// Return status codes from the PE/COFF Loader services\r
fb3df220 25//\r
26#define IMAGE_ERROR_SUCCESS 0\r
27#define IMAGE_ERROR_IMAGE_READ 1 \r
28#define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_PE_HEADER_SIGNATURE 2\r
29#define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_MACHINE_TYPE 3\r
30#define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_SUBSYSTEM 4\r
31#define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE_ADDRESS 5\r
32#define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE_SIZE 6\r
33#define IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 7\r
34#define IMAGE_ERROR_SECTION_NOT_LOADED 8\r
35#define IMAGE_ERROR_FAILED_RELOCATION 9\r
36#define IMAGE_ERROR_FAILED_ICACHE_FLUSH 10\r
37\r
badcbfb2 38/**\r
39 Reads contents of a PE/COFF image.\r
40\r
41 A function of this type reads contents of the PE/COFF image specified by FileHandle. The read \r
42 operation copies ReadSize bytes from the PE/COFF image starting at byte offset FileOffset into \r
43 the buffer specified by Buffer. The size of the buffer actually read is returned in ReadSize. \r
44 If FileOffset specifies an offset past the end of the PE/COFF image, a ReadSize of 0 is returned.\r
45 A function of this type must be registered in the ImageRead field of a PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT \r
46 structure for the PE/COFF Loader Library service to function correctly. This function abstracts access \r
47 to a PE/COFF image so it can be implemented in an environment specific manner. For example, SEC and PEI \r
48 environments may access memory directly to read the contents of a PE/COFF image, and DXE or UEFI \r
49 environments may require protocol services to read the contents of PE/COFF image \r
50 stored on FLASH, disk, or network devices.\r
51 \r
52 If FileHandle is not a valid handle, then ASSERT().\r
53 If ReadSize is NULL, then ASSERT().\r
54 If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().\r
55\r
56 @param FileHandle Pointer to the file handle to read the PE/COFF image.\r
57 @param FileOffset Offset into the PE/COFF image to begin the read operation.\r
58 @param ReadSize On input, the size in bytes of the requested read operation. \r
59 On output, the number of bytes actually read.\r
60 @param Buffer Output buffer that contains the data read from the PE/COFF image.\r
61 \r
af2dc6a7 62 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The specified portion of the PE/COFF image was \r
63 read and the size \r
64 @retval RETURN_DEVICE_ERROR The specified portion of the PE/COFF image \r
65 could not be read due to a device error.\r
badcbfb2 66\r
67**/\r
146332ae 68typedef\r
69RETURN_STATUS\r
a5c1c592 70(EFIAPI *PE_COFF_LOADER_READ_FILE)(\r
146332ae 71 IN VOID *FileHandle,\r
72 IN UINTN FileOffset,\r
73 IN OUT UINTN *ReadSize,\r
74 OUT VOID *Buffer\r
75 );\r
76\r
f6d7003d 77///\r
af2dc6a7 78/// The context structure used while PE/COFF image is being loaded and relocated.\r
f6d7003d 79///\r
146332ae 80typedef struct {\r
f6d7003d 81 ///\r
af2dc6a7 82 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the ImageBase in the PE/COFF header.\r
f6d7003d 83 ///\r
146332ae 84 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS ImageAddress;\r
f6d7003d 85 ///\r
af2dc6a7 86 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the SizeOfImage in the PE/COFF header.\r
f6d7003d 87 /// Image size includes the size of Debug Entry if it is present.\r
88 ///\r
146332ae 89 UINT64 ImageSize;\r
f6d7003d 90 ///\r
af2dc6a7 91 /// Is set to zero by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo(). If DestinationAddress is non-zero,\r
f6d7003d 92 /// PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage() will relocate the image using this base address.\r
93 /// If the DestinationAddress is zero, the ImageAddress will be used as the base\r
94 /// address of relocation.\r
95 ///\r
146332ae 96 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS DestinationAddress;\r
f6d7003d 97 ///\r
98 /// PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() sets EntryPoint to to the entry point of the PE/COFF image.\r
99 ///\r
146332ae 100 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS EntryPoint;\r
f6d7003d 101 ///\r
102 /// Passed in by the caller to PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() and PeCoffLoaderLoadImage()\r
103 /// to abstract accessing the image from the library.\r
104 ///\r
146332ae 105 PE_COFF_LOADER_READ_FILE ImageRead;\r
f6d7003d 106 ///\r
107 /// Used as the FileHandle passed into the ImageRead function when it's called.\r
108 ///\r
146332ae 109 VOID *Handle;\r
f6d7003d 110 ///\r
111 /// Caller allocated buffer of size FixupDataSize that can be optionally allocated\r
112 /// prior to calling PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage(). \r
113 /// This buffer is filled with the information used to fix up the image. \r
114 /// The fixups have been applied to the image and this entry is just for information.\r
115 ///\r
146332ae 116 VOID *FixupData;\r
f6d7003d 117 ///\r
af2dc6a7 118 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the Section Alignment in the PE/COFF header.\r
3ecdcd11 119 /// If the image is a TE image, then this field is set to 0.\r
f6d7003d 120 ///\r
146332ae 121 UINT32 SectionAlignment;\r
f6d7003d 122 ///\r
123 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to offset to the PE/COFF header.\r
af2dc6a7 124 /// If the PE/COFF image does not start with a DOS header, this value is zero. \r
125 /// Otherwise, it's the offset to the PE/COFF header.\r
f6d7003d 126 ///\r
146332ae 127 UINT32 PeCoffHeaderOffset;\r
f6d7003d 128 ///\r
af2dc6a7 129 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the Relative Virtual Address of the debug directory,\r
f6d7003d 130 /// if it exists in the image\r
131 ///\r
146332ae 132 UINT32 DebugDirectoryEntryRva;\r
f6d7003d 133 ///\r
134 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() to CodeView area of the PE/COFF Debug directory.\r
135 ///\r
146332ae 136 VOID *CodeView;\r
f6d7003d 137 ///\r
138 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() to point to the PDB entry contained in the CodeView area.\r
139 /// The PdbPointer points to the filename of the PDB file used for source-level debug of \r
140 /// the image by a debugger.\r
141 ///\r
146332ae 142 CHAR8 *PdbPointer;\r
f6d7003d 143 ///\r
144 /// Is set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the Section Alignment in the PE/COFF header.\r
145 ///\r
146332ae 146 UINTN SizeOfHeaders;\r
f6d7003d 147 ///\r
148 /// Not used by this library class. Other library classes that layer on top of this library\r
149 /// class fill in this value as part of their GetImageInfo call. \r
150 /// This allows the caller of the library to know what type of memory needs to be allocated\r
151 /// to load and relocate the image.\r
152 ///\r
146332ae 153 UINT32 ImageCodeMemoryType;\r
f6d7003d 154 ///\r
155 /// Not used by this library class. Other library classes that layer on top of this library \r
156 /// class fill in this value as part of their GetImageInfo call.\r
157 /// This allows the caller of the library to know what type of memory needs to be allocated\r
af2dc6a7 158 /// to load and relocate the image.\r
f6d7003d 159 ///\r
146332ae 160 UINT32 ImageDataMemoryType;\r
f6d7003d 161 ///\r
162 /// Set by any of the library functions if they encounter an error. \r
163 ///\r
146332ae 164 UINT32 ImageError;\r
f6d7003d 165 ///\r
166 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() to indicate the size of FixupData that the caller must\r
af2dc6a7 167 /// allocate before calling PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage().\r
f6d7003d 168 ///\r
146332ae 169 UINTN FixupDataSize;\r
f6d7003d 170 ///\r
af2dc6a7 171 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the machine type stored in the PE/COFF header.\r
f6d7003d 172 ///\r
146332ae 173 UINT16 Machine;\r
f6d7003d 174 ///\r
175 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to the subsystem type stored in the PE/COFF header.\r
176 ///\r
146332ae 177 UINT16 ImageType;\r
f6d7003d 178 ///\r
179 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to TRUE if the PE/COFF image does not contain\r
180 /// relocation information.\r
181 ///\r
146332ae 182 BOOLEAN RelocationsStripped;\r
f6d7003d 183 ///\r
184 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo() to TRUE if the image is a TE image. \r
185 /// For a definition of the TE Image format, see the Platform Initialization Pre-EFI\r
186 /// Initialization Core Interface Specification.\r
187 ///\r
146332ae 188 BOOLEAN IsTeImage;\r
b4500f6e 189 ///\r
190 /// Set by PeCoffLoaderLoadImage() to the HII resource offset\r
af2dc6a7 191 /// if the image contains a custom PE/COFF resource with the type 'HII'.\r
192 /// Otherwise, the entry remains to be 0.\r
b4500f6e 193 ///\r
194 PHYSICAL_ADDRESS HiiResourceData;\r
ebd04fc2 195 ///\r
196 /// Private storage for implementation specific data. \r
197 ///\r
198 UINT64 Context; \r
146332ae 199} PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT;\r
fb3df220 200\r
201/**\r
202 Retrieves information about a PE/COFF image.\r
203\r
3ecdcd11
LG
204 Computes the PeCoffHeaderOffset, IsTeImage, ImageType, ImageAddress, ImageSize, \r
205 DestinationAddress, RelocationsStripped, SectionAlignment, SizeOfHeaders, and \r
206 DebugDirectoryEntryRva fields of the ImageContext structure. \r
207 If ImageContext is NULL, then return RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER. \r
208 If the PE/COFF image accessed through the ImageRead service in the ImageContext \r
209 structure is not a supported PE/COFF image type, then return RETURN_UNSUPPORTED. \r
210 If any errors occur while computing the fields of ImageContext, \r
211 then the error status is returned in the ImageError field of ImageContext. \r
212 If the image is a TE image, then SectionAlignment is set to 0.\r
badcbfb2 213 The ImageRead and Handle fields of ImageContext structure must be valid prior \r
214 to invoking this service.\r
fb3df220 215\r
af2dc6a7 216 @param ImageContext The pointer to the image context structure that \r
217 describes the PE/COFF image that needs to be \r
218 examined by this function.\r
fb3df220 219\r
220 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The information on the PE/COFF image was collected.\r
221 @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER ImageContext is NULL.\r
222 @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED The PE/COFF image is not supported.\r
223\r
224**/\r
225RETURN_STATUS\r
226EFIAPI\r
227PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo (\r
228 IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT *ImageContext\r
ed66e1bc 229 );\r
fb3df220 230\r
231/**\r
232 Applies relocation fixups to a PE/COFF image that was loaded with PeCoffLoaderLoadImage().\r
233\r
234 If the DestinationAddress field of ImageContext is 0, then use the ImageAddress field of\r
235 ImageContext as the relocation base address. Otherwise, use the DestinationAddress field\r
236 of ImageContext as the relocation base address. The caller must allocate the relocation\r
badcbfb2 237 fixup log buffer and fill in the FixupData field of ImageContext prior to calling this function.\r
238 \r
1a2f870c 239 The ImageRead, Handle, PeCoffHeaderOffset, IsTeImage, Machine, ImageType, ImageAddress, \r
badcbfb2 240 ImageSize, DestinationAddress, RelocationsStripped, SectionAlignment, SizeOfHeaders, \r
241 DebugDirectoryEntryRva, EntryPoint, FixupDataSize, CodeView, PdbPointer, and FixupData of \r
242 the ImageContext structure must be valid prior to invoking this service.\r
243 \r
fb3df220 244 If ImageContext is NULL, then ASSERT().\r
245\r
8d579453 246 Note that if the platform does not maintain coherency between the instruction cache(s) and the data\r
247 cache(s) in hardware, then the caller is responsible for performing cache maintenance operations\r
248 prior to transferring control to a PE/COFF image that is loaded using this library.\r
249\r
af2dc6a7 250 @param ImageContext The pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF\r
fb3df220 251 image that is being relocated.\r
252\r
253 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The PE/COFF image was relocated.\r
254 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.\r
255 @retval RETURN_LOAD_ERROR The image in not a valid PE/COFF image.\r
256 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.\r
257 @retval RETURN_UNSUPPORTED A relocation record type is not supported.\r
258 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.\r
259\r
260**/\r
261RETURN_STATUS\r
262EFIAPI\r
263PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage (\r
264 IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT *ImageContext\r
ed66e1bc 265 );\r
fb3df220 266\r
267/**\r
268 Loads a PE/COFF image into memory.\r
269\r
270 Loads the PE/COFF image accessed through the ImageRead service of ImageContext into the buffer\r
271 specified by the ImageAddress and ImageSize fields of ImageContext. The caller must allocate\r
272 the load buffer and fill in the ImageAddress and ImageSize fields prior to calling this function.\r
b4500f6e 273 The EntryPoint, FixupDataSize, CodeView, PdbPointer and HiiResourceData fields of ImageContext are computed.\r
1a2f870c 274 The ImageRead, Handle, PeCoffHeaderOffset, IsTeImage, Machine, ImageType, ImageAddress, ImageSize, \r
badcbfb2 275 DestinationAddress, RelocationsStripped, SectionAlignment, SizeOfHeaders, and DebugDirectoryEntryRva \r
276 fields of the ImageContext structure must be valid prior to invoking this service.\r
277 \r
fb3df220 278 If ImageContext is NULL, then ASSERT().\r
279\r
8d579453 280 Note that if the platform does not maintain coherency between the instruction cache(s) and the data\r
281 cache(s) in hardware, then the caller is responsible for performing cache maintenance operations\r
282 prior to transferring control to a PE/COFF image that is loaded using this library.\r
283\r
af2dc6a7 284 @param ImageContext The pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF\r
fb3df220 285 image that is being loaded.\r
286\r
287 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The PE/COFF image was loaded into the buffer specified by\r
288 the ImageAddress and ImageSize fields of ImageContext.\r
289 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.\r
290 @retval RETURN_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL The caller did not provide a large enough buffer.\r
291 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.\r
292 @retval RETURN_LOAD_ERROR The PE/COFF image is an EFI Runtime image with no relocations.\r
293 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.\r
294 @retval RETURN_INVALID_PARAMETER The image address is invalid.\r
295 Extended status information is in the ImageError field of ImageContext.\r
296\r
297**/\r
298RETURN_STATUS\r
299EFIAPI\r
300PeCoffLoaderLoadImage (\r
301 IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT *ImageContext\r
ed66e1bc 302 );\r
fb3df220 303\r
304\r
305/**\r
badcbfb2 306 Reads contents of a PE/COFF image from a buffer in system memory.\r
307 \r
308 This is the default implementation of a PE_COFF_LOADER_READ_FILE function \r
309 that assumes FileHandle pointer to the beginning of a PE/COFF image. \r
310 This function reads contents of the PE/COFF image that starts at the system memory \r
1a2f870c 311 address specified by FileHandle. The read operation copies ReadSize bytes from the \r
badcbfb2 312 PE/COFF image starting at byte offset FileOffset into the buffer specified by Buffer. \r
313 The size of the buffer actually read is returned in ReadSize.\r
314 \r
315 If FileHandle is NULL, then ASSERT().\r
316 If ReadSize is NULL, then ASSERT().\r
317 If Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT().\r
fb3df220 318\r
af2dc6a7 319 @param FileHandle The pointer to base of the input stream\r
badcbfb2 320 @param FileOffset Offset into the PE/COFF image to begin the read operation.\r
321 @param ReadSize On input, the size in bytes of the requested read operation. \r
322 On output, the number of bytes actually read.\r
323 @param Buffer Output buffer that contains the data read from the PE/COFF image.\r
fb3df220 324\r
af2dc6a7 325 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The data is read from FileOffset from the Handle into \r
fb3df220 326 the buffer.\r
327**/\r
328RETURN_STATUS\r
329EFIAPI\r
330PeCoffLoaderImageReadFromMemory (\r
331 IN VOID *FileHandle,\r
332 IN UINTN FileOffset,\r
333 IN OUT UINTN *ReadSize,\r
334 OUT VOID *Buffer\r
ed66e1bc 335 );\r
fb3df220 336\r
337\r
338/**\r
339 Reapply fixups on a fixed up PE32/PE32+ image to allow virutal calling at EFI\r
340 runtime. \r
341 \r
9833a9bb
LG
342 This function reapplies relocation fixups to the PE/COFF image specified by ImageBase \r
343 and ImageSize so the image will execute correctly when the PE/COFF image is mapped \r
1a2f870c 344 to the address specified by VirtualImageBase. RelocationData must be identical \r
9833a9bb
LG
345 to the FiuxupData buffer from the PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT structure \r
346 after this PE/COFF image was relocated with PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage().\r
fb3df220 347\r
8d579453 348 Note that if the platform does not maintain coherency between the instruction cache(s) and the data\r
349 cache(s) in hardware, then the caller is responsible for performing cache maintenance operations\r
350 prior to transferring control to a PE/COFF image that is loaded using this library.\r
351\r
af2dc6a7 352 @param ImageBase The base address of a PE/COFF image that has been loaded \r
badcbfb2 353 and relocated into system memory.\r
354 @param VirtImageBase The request virtual address that the PE/COFF image is to\r
355 be fixed up for.\r
356 @param ImageSize The size, in bytes, of the PE/COFF image.\r
357 @param RelocationData A pointer to the relocation data that was collected when the PE/COFF \r
358 image was relocated using PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage().\r
fb3df220 359 \r
360**/\r
361VOID\r
362EFIAPI\r
363PeCoffLoaderRelocateImageForRuntime (\r
364 IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS ImageBase,\r
365 IN PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VirtImageBase,\r
366 IN UINTN ImageSize,\r
367 IN VOID *RelocationData\r
ed66e1bc 368 );\r
fb3df220 369\r
3d7b0992
LG
370/**\r
371 Unloads a loaded PE/COFF image from memory and releases its taken resource.\r
badcbfb2 372 Releases any environment specific resources that were allocated when the image \r
373 specified by ImageContext was loaded using PeCoffLoaderLoadImage(). \r
374 \r
3d7b0992
LG
375 For NT32 emulator, the PE/COFF image loaded by system needs to release.\r
376 For real platform, the PE/COFF image loaded by Core doesn't needs to be unloaded, \r
377 this function can simply return RETURN_SUCCESS.\r
badcbfb2 378 \r
379 If ImageContext is NULL, then ASSERT().\r
380 \r
3d7b0992
LG
381 @param ImageContext Pointer to the image context structure that describes the PE/COFF\r
382 image to be unloaded.\r
fb3df220 383\r
3d7b0992
LG
384 @retval RETURN_SUCCESS The PE/COFF image was unloaded successfully.\r
385**/\r
386RETURN_STATUS\r
387EFIAPI\r
388PeCoffLoaderUnloadImage (\r
0465a73e 389 IN OUT PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT *ImageContext\r
ed66e1bc 390 );\r
fb3df220 391#endif\r