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263559b8 1/** @file\r
2\r
3 Declarations of utility functions used by virtio device drivers.\r
4\r
8bc951a2 5 Copyright (C) 2012-2016, Red Hat, Inc.\r
0a78d754 6 Copyright (C) 2017, AMD Inc, All rights reserved.<BR>\r
263559b8 7\r
b26f0cf9 8 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent\r
263559b8 9\r
10**/\r
11\r
12#ifndef _VIRTIO_LIB_H_\r
13#define _VIRTIO_LIB_H_\r
14\r
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15#include <Protocol/VirtioDevice.h>\r
16\r
263559b8 17#include <IndustryStandard/Virtio.h>\r
18\r
263559b8 19/**\r
20\r
21 Configure a virtio ring.\r
22\r
23 This function sets up internal storage (the guest-host communication area)\r
24 and lays out several "navigation" (ie. no-ownership) pointers to parts of\r
25 that storage.\r
26\r
27 Relevant sections from the virtio-0.9.5 spec:\r
28 - 1.1 Virtqueues,\r
29 - 2.3 Virtqueue Configuration.\r
30\r
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31 @param[in] VirtIo The virtio device which will use the ring.\r
32\r
263559b8 33 @param[in] The number of descriptors to allocate for the\r
34 virtio ring, as requested by the host.\r
35\r
36 @param[out] Ring The virtio ring to set up.\r
37\r
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BS
38 @return Status codes propagated from\r
39 VirtIo->AllocateSharedPages().\r
263559b8 40\r
41 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Allocation and setup successful. Ring->Base\r
42 (and nothing else) is responsible for\r
43 deallocation.\r
44\r
45**/\r
46EFI_STATUS\r
47EFIAPI\r
48VirtioRingInit (\r
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49 IN VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL *VirtIo,\r
50 IN UINT16 QueueSize,\r
51 OUT VRING *Ring\r
263559b8 52 );\r
53\r
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BS
54/**\r
55\r
56 Map the ring buffer so that it can be accessed equally by both guest\r
57 and hypervisor.\r
58\r
59 @param[in] VirtIo The virtio device instance.\r
60\r
61 @param[in] Ring The virtio ring to map.\r
62\r
63 @param[out] RingBaseShift A resulting translation offset, to be\r
64 passed to VirtIo->SetQueueAddress().\r
65\r
66 @param[out] Mapping A resulting token to pass to\r
67 VirtIo->UnmapSharedBuffer().\r
68\r
69 @return Status code from VirtIo->MapSharedBuffer()\r
70**/\r
71EFI_STATUS\r
72EFIAPI\r
73VirtioRingMap (\r
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74 IN VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL *VirtIo,\r
75 IN VRING *Ring,\r
76 OUT UINT64 *RingBaseShift,\r
77 OUT VOID **Mapping\r
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BS
78 );\r
79\r
263559b8 80/**\r
81\r
82 Tear down the internal resources of a configured virtio ring.\r
83\r
84 The caller is responsible to stop the host from using this ring before\r
85 invoking this function: the VSTAT_DRIVER_OK bit must be clear in\r
86 VhdrDeviceStatus.\r
87\r
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88 @param[in] VirtIo The virtio device which was using the ring.\r
89\r
90 @param[out] Ring The virtio ring to clean up.\r
263559b8 91\r
92**/\r
93VOID\r
94EFIAPI\r
95VirtioRingUninit (\r
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96 IN VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL *VirtIo,\r
97 IN OUT VRING *Ring\r
263559b8 98 );\r
99\r
e371e7e5 100//\r
101// Internal use structure for tracking the submission of a multi-descriptor\r
102// request.\r
103//\r
104typedef struct {\r
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105 UINT16 HeadDescIdx;\r
106 UINT16 NextDescIdx;\r
e371e7e5 107} DESC_INDICES;\r
108\r
e371e7e5 109/**\r
110\r
111 Turn off interrupt notifications from the host, and prepare for appending\r
112 multiple descriptors to the virtio ring.\r
113\r
114 The calling driver must be in VSTAT_DRIVER_OK state.\r
115\r
f2965f4e 116 @param[in,out] Ring The virtio ring we intend to append descriptors to.\r
e371e7e5 117\r
118 @param[out] Indices The DESC_INDICES structure to initialize.\r
119\r
120**/\r
121VOID\r
122EFIAPI\r
123VirtioPrepare (\r
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124 IN OUT VRING *Ring,\r
125 OUT DESC_INDICES *Indices\r
e371e7e5 126 );\r
127\r
263559b8 128/**\r
129\r
130 Append a contiguous buffer for transmission / reception via the virtio ring.\r
131\r
635a3ca2 132 This function implements the following section from virtio-0.9.5:\r
263559b8 133 - 2.4.1.1 Placing Buffers into the Descriptor Table\r
263559b8 134\r
135 Free space is taken as granted, since the individual drivers support only\r
136 synchronous requests and host side status is processed in lock-step with\r
137 request submission. It is the calling driver's responsibility to verify the\r
138 ring size in advance.\r
139\r
e371e7e5 140 The caller is responsible for initializing *Indices with VirtioPrepare()\r
141 first.\r
142\r
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143 @param[in,out] Ring The virtio ring to append the buffer to,\r
144 as a descriptor.\r
11a5fdf4 145\r
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146 @param[in] BufferDeviceAddress (Bus master device) start address of the\r
147 transmit / receive buffer.\r
11a5fdf4 148\r
4b725858 149 @param[in] BufferSize Number of bytes to transmit or receive.\r
11a5fdf4 150\r
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151 @param[in] Flags A bitmask of VRING_DESC_F_* flags. The\r
152 caller computes this mask dependent on\r
153 further buffers to append and transfer\r
154 direction. VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT is\r
155 unsupported. The VRING_DESC.Next field is\r
156 always set, but the host only interprets\r
157 it dependent on VRING_DESC_F_NEXT.\r
11a5fdf4 158\r
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159 @param[in,out] Indices Indices->HeadDescIdx is not accessed.\r
160 On input, Indices->NextDescIdx identifies\r
161 the next descriptor to carry the buffer.\r
162 On output, Indices->NextDescIdx is\r
163 incremented by one, modulo 2^16.\r
263559b8 164\r
165**/\r
166VOID\r
167EFIAPI\r
7fcacd6c 168VirtioAppendDesc (\r
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169 IN OUT VRING *Ring,\r
170 IN UINT64 BufferDeviceAddress,\r
171 IN UINT32 BufferSize,\r
172 IN UINT16 Flags,\r
173 IN OUT DESC_INDICES *Indices\r
e371e7e5 174 );\r
175\r
e371e7e5 176/**\r
177\r
635a3ca2 178 Notify the host about the descriptor chain just built, and wait until the\r
179 host processes it.\r
e371e7e5 180\r
56f65ed8 181 @param[in] VirtIo The target virtio device to notify.\r
e371e7e5 182\r
183 @param[in] VirtQueueId Identifies the queue for the target device.\r
184\r
a7615fa8 185 @param[in,out] Ring The virtio ring with descriptors to submit.\r
e371e7e5 186\r
a7615fa8 187 @param[in] Indices Indices->NextDescIdx is not accessed.\r
188 Indices->HeadDescIdx identifies the head descriptor\r
189 of the descriptor chain.\r
e371e7e5 190\r
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191 @param[out] UsedLen On success, the total number of bytes, consecutively\r
192 across the buffers linked by the descriptor chain,\r
193 that the host wrote. May be NULL if the caller\r
194 doesn't care, or can compute the same information\r
195 from device-specific request structures linked by the\r
196 descriptor chain.\r
e371e7e5 197\r
56f65ed8 198 @return Error code from VirtIo->SetQueueNotify() if it fails.\r
e371e7e5 199\r
200 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Otherwise, the host processed all descriptors.\r
201\r
202**/\r
203EFI_STATUS\r
204EFIAPI\r
205VirtioFlush (\r
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206 IN VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL *VirtIo,\r
207 IN UINT16 VirtQueueId,\r
208 IN OUT VRING *Ring,\r
209 IN DESC_INDICES *Indices,\r
210 OUT UINT32 *UsedLen OPTIONAL\r
263559b8 211 );\r
212\r
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213/**\r
214\r
215 Report the feature bits to the VirtIo 1.0 device that the VirtIo 1.0 driver\r
216 understands.\r
217\r
218 In VirtIo 1.0, a device can reject a self-inconsistent feature bitmap through\r
219 the new VSTAT_FEATURES_OK status bit. (For example if the driver requests a\r
220 higher level feature but clears a prerequisite feature.) This function is a\r
221 small wrapper around VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.SetGuestFeatures() that also\r
222 verifies if the VirtIo 1.0 device accepts the feature bitmap.\r
223\r
224 @param[in] VirtIo Report feature bits to this device.\r
225\r
226 @param[in] Features The set of feature bits that the driver wishes\r
227 to report. The caller is responsible to perform\r
228 any masking before calling this function; the\r
229 value is directly written with\r
230 VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL.SetGuestFeatures().\r
231\r
232 @param[in,out] DeviceStatus On input, the status byte most recently written\r
233 to the device's status register. On output (even\r
234 on error), DeviceStatus will be updated so that\r
235 it is suitable for further status bit\r
236 manipulation and writing to the device's status\r
237 register.\r
238\r
239 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device accepted the configuration in Features.\r
240\r
241 @return EFI_UNSUPPORTED The device rejected the configuration in Features.\r
242\r
243 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED VirtIo->Revision is smaller than 1.0.0.\r
244\r
245 @return Error codes from the SetGuestFeatures(),\r
246 SetDeviceStatus(), GetDeviceStatus() member\r
247 functions.\r
248\r
249**/\r
250EFI_STATUS\r
251EFIAPI\r
252Virtio10WriteFeatures (\r
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253 IN VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL *VirtIo,\r
254 IN UINT64 Features,\r
255 IN OUT UINT8 *DeviceStatus\r
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256 );\r
257\r
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258/**\r
259 Provides the virtio device address required to access system memory from a\r
260 DMA bus master.\r
261\r
262 The interface follows the same usage pattern as defined in UEFI spec 2.6\r
263 (Section 13.2 PCI Root Bridge I/O Protocol)\r
264\r
265 The VirtioMapAllBytesInSharedBuffer() is similar to VIRTIO_MAP_SHARED\r
266 with exception that NumberOfBytes is IN-only parameter. The function\r
267 maps all the bytes specified in NumberOfBytes param in one consecutive\r
268 range.\r
269\r
270 @param[in] VirtIo The virtio device for which the mapping is\r
271 requested.\r
272\r
273 @param[in] Operation Indicates if the bus master is going to\r
274 read or write to system memory.\r
275\r
276 @param[in] HostAddress The system memory address to map to shared\r
277 buffer address.\r
278\r
279 @param[in] NumberOfBytes Number of bytes to map.\r
280\r
281 @param[out] DeviceAddress The resulting shared map address for the\r
282 bus master to access the hosts HostAddress.\r
283\r
284 @param[out] Mapping A resulting token to pass to\r
285 VIRTIO_UNMAP_SHARED.\r
286\r
287\r
9854561c 288 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The NumberOfBytes is successfully mapped.\r
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289 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The HostAddress cannot be mapped as a\r
290 common buffer.\r
291 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER One or more parameters are invalid.\r
292 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The request could not be completed due to\r
293 a lack of resources. This includes the case\r
294 when NumberOfBytes bytes cannot be mapped\r
295 in one consecutive range.\r
296 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The system hardware could not map the\r
297 requested address.\r
298**/\r
299EFI_STATUS\r
300EFIAPI\r
301VirtioMapAllBytesInSharedBuffer (\r
302 IN VIRTIO_DEVICE_PROTOCOL *VirtIo,\r
303 IN VIRTIO_MAP_OPERATION Operation,\r
304 IN VOID *HostAddress,\r
305 IN UINTN NumberOfBytes,\r
306 OUT EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *DeviceAddress,\r
307 OUT VOID **Mapping\r
308 );\r
ac0a286f 309\r
263559b8 310#endif // _VIRTIO_LIB_H_\r