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2ce7e221 LE |
1 | /** @file\r |
2 | \r | |
3 | Stateful and implicitly initialized fw_cfg library implementation.\r | |
4 | \r | |
5 | Copyright (C) 2013, Red Hat, Inc.\r | |
6 | Copyright (c) 2011 - 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r | |
09719a01 | 7 | Copyright (c) 2017, Advanced Micro Devices. All rights reserved.<BR>\r |
2ce7e221 LE |
8 | \r |
9 | This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available\r | |
10 | under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this\r | |
11 | distribution. The full text of the license may be found at\r | |
12 | http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php\r | |
13 | \r | |
14 | THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT\r | |
15 | WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r | |
16 | **/\r | |
17 | \r | |
09719a01 BS |
18 | #include <Uefi.h>\r |
19 | \r | |
20 | #include <Protocol/IoMmu.h>\r | |
21 | \r | |
22 | #include <Library/BaseLib.h>\r | |
d431d833 | 23 | #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>\r |
f6c909ae | 24 | #include <Library/IoLib.h>\r |
2ce7e221 LE |
25 | #include <Library/DebugLib.h>\r |
26 | #include <Library/QemuFwCfgLib.h>\r | |
09719a01 BS |
27 | #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>\r |
28 | #include <Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h>\r | |
2ce7e221 | 29 | \r |
5297c0bf LE |
30 | #include "QemuFwCfgLibInternal.h"\r |
31 | \r | |
2ce7e221 | 32 | STATIC BOOLEAN mQemuFwCfgSupported = FALSE;\r |
2c8dcbc6 | 33 | STATIC BOOLEAN mQemuFwCfgDmaSupported;\r |
2ce7e221 | 34 | \r |
09719a01 | 35 | STATIC EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL *mIoMmuProtocol;\r |
2ce7e221 LE |
36 | \r |
37 | /**\r | |
38 | Returns a boolean indicating if the firmware configuration interface\r | |
39 | is available or not.\r | |
40 | \r | |
41 | This function may change fw_cfg state.\r | |
42 | \r | |
43 | @retval TRUE The interface is available\r | |
44 | @retval FALSE The interface is not available\r | |
45 | \r | |
46 | **/\r | |
47 | BOOLEAN\r | |
48 | EFIAPI\r | |
49 | QemuFwCfgIsAvailable (\r | |
50 | VOID\r | |
51 | )\r | |
52 | {\r | |
53 | return InternalQemuFwCfgIsAvailable ();\r | |
54 | }\r | |
55 | \r | |
56 | \r | |
57 | RETURN_STATUS\r | |
58 | EFIAPI\r | |
59 | QemuFwCfgInitialize (\r | |
60 | VOID\r | |
61 | )\r | |
62 | {\r | |
63 | UINT32 Signature;\r | |
64 | UINT32 Revision;\r | |
65 | \r | |
66 | //\r | |
67 | // Enable the access routines while probing to see if it is supported.\r | |
2c8dcbc6 | 68 | // For probing we always use the IO Port (IoReadFifo8()) access method.\r |
2ce7e221 LE |
69 | //\r |
70 | mQemuFwCfgSupported = TRUE;\r | |
2c8dcbc6 | 71 | mQemuFwCfgDmaSupported = FALSE;\r |
2ce7e221 LE |
72 | \r |
73 | QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemSignature);\r | |
74 | Signature = QemuFwCfgRead32 ();\r | |
75 | DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "FW CFG Signature: 0x%x\n", Signature));\r | |
76 | QemuFwCfgSelectItem (QemuFwCfgItemInterfaceVersion);\r | |
77 | Revision = QemuFwCfgRead32 ();\r | |
78 | DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "FW CFG Revision: 0x%x\n", Revision));\r | |
79 | if ((Signature != SIGNATURE_32 ('Q', 'E', 'M', 'U')) ||\r | |
80 | (Revision < 1)\r | |
81 | ) {\r | |
82 | DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "QemuFwCfg interface not supported.\n"));\r | |
83 | mQemuFwCfgSupported = FALSE;\r | |
84 | return RETURN_SUCCESS;\r | |
85 | }\r | |
86 | \r | |
2c8dcbc6 LE |
87 | if ((Revision & FW_CFG_F_DMA) == 0) {\r |
88 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "QemuFwCfg interface (IO Port) is supported.\n"));\r | |
89 | } else {\r | |
90 | mQemuFwCfgDmaSupported = TRUE;\r | |
91 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "QemuFwCfg interface (DMA) is supported.\n"));\r | |
92 | }\r | |
09719a01 BS |
93 | \r |
94 | if (mQemuFwCfgDmaSupported && MemEncryptSevIsEnabled ()) {\r | |
95 | EFI_STATUS Status;\r | |
96 | \r | |
97 | //\r | |
98 | // IoMmuDxe driver must have installed the IOMMU protocol. If we are not\r | |
99 | // able to locate the protocol then something must have gone wrong.\r | |
100 | //\r | |
f6c909ae BS |
101 | Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEdkiiIoMmuProtocolGuid, NULL,\r |
102 | (VOID **)&mIoMmuProtocol);\r | |
09719a01 BS |
103 | if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r |
104 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,\r | |
105 | "QemuFwCfgSevDma %a:%a Failed to locate IOMMU protocol.\n",\r | |
106 | gEfiCallerBaseName, __FUNCTION__));\r | |
107 | ASSERT (FALSE);\r | |
108 | CpuDeadLoop ();\r | |
109 | }\r | |
110 | }\r | |
111 | \r | |
2ce7e221 LE |
112 | return RETURN_SUCCESS;\r |
113 | }\r | |
114 | \r | |
115 | \r | |
116 | /**\r | |
117 | Returns a boolean indicating if the firmware configuration interface is\r | |
118 | available for library-internal purposes.\r | |
119 | \r | |
120 | This function never changes fw_cfg state.\r | |
121 | \r | |
122 | @retval TRUE The interface is available internally.\r | |
123 | @retval FALSE The interface is not available internally.\r | |
124 | **/\r | |
125 | BOOLEAN\r | |
2ce7e221 LE |
126 | InternalQemuFwCfgIsAvailable (\r |
127 | VOID\r | |
128 | )\r | |
129 | {\r | |
130 | return mQemuFwCfgSupported;\r | |
131 | }\r | |
2c8dcbc6 LE |
132 | \r |
133 | /**\r | |
134 | Returns a boolean indicating whether QEMU provides the DMA-like access method\r | |
135 | for fw_cfg.\r | |
136 | \r | |
137 | @retval TRUE The DMA-like access method is available.\r | |
138 | @retval FALSE The DMA-like access method is unavailable.\r | |
139 | **/\r | |
140 | BOOLEAN\r | |
141 | InternalQemuFwCfgDmaIsAvailable (\r | |
142 | VOID\r | |
143 | )\r | |
144 | {\r | |
145 | return mQemuFwCfgDmaSupported;\r | |
146 | }\r | |
09719a01 BS |
147 | \r |
148 | /**\r | |
f6c909ae BS |
149 | Function is used for allocating a bi-directional FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS used\r |
150 | between Host and device to exchange the information. The buffer must be free'd\r | |
151 | using FreeFwCfgDmaAccessBuffer ().\r | |
09719a01 BS |
152 | \r |
153 | **/\r | |
f6c909ae | 154 | STATIC\r |
09719a01 | 155 | VOID\r |
f6c909ae BS |
156 | AllocFwCfgDmaAccessBuffer (\r |
157 | OUT VOID **Access,\r | |
158 | OUT VOID **MapInfo\r | |
09719a01 BS |
159 | )\r |
160 | {\r | |
f6c909ae BS |
161 | UINTN Size;\r |
162 | UINTN NumPages;\r | |
163 | EFI_STATUS Status;\r | |
164 | VOID *HostAddress;\r | |
165 | EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS DmaAddress;\r | |
166 | VOID *Mapping;\r | |
09719a01 | 167 | \r |
f6c909ae BS |
168 | Size = sizeof (FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS);\r |
169 | NumPages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (Size);\r | |
09719a01 | 170 | \r |
f6c909ae BS |
171 | //\r |
172 | // As per UEFI spec, in order to map a host address with\r | |
173 | // BusMasterCommomBuffer64, the buffer must be allocated using the IOMMU\r | |
174 | // AllocateBuffer()\r | |
175 | //\r | |
09719a01 | 176 | Status = mIoMmuProtocol->AllocateBuffer (\r |
f6c909ae BS |
177 | mIoMmuProtocol,\r |
178 | AllocateAnyPages,\r | |
179 | EfiBootServicesData,\r | |
180 | NumPages,\r | |
181 | &HostAddress,\r | |
182 | EDKII_IOMMU_ATTRIBUTE_DUAL_ADDRESS_CYCLE\r | |
183 | );\r | |
09719a01 BS |
184 | if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r |
185 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,\r | |
f6c909ae BS |
186 | "%a:%a failed to allocate FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS\n", gEfiCallerBaseName,\r |
187 | __FUNCTION__));\r | |
09719a01 BS |
188 | ASSERT (FALSE);\r |
189 | CpuDeadLoop ();\r | |
190 | }\r | |
191 | \r | |
d431d833 LE |
192 | //\r |
193 | // Avoid exposing stale data even temporarily: zero the area before mapping\r | |
194 | // it.\r | |
195 | //\r | |
196 | ZeroMem (HostAddress, Size);\r | |
197 | \r | |
f6c909ae BS |
198 | //\r |
199 | // Map the host buffer with BusMasterCommonBuffer64\r | |
200 | //\r | |
201 | Status = mIoMmuProtocol->Map (\r | |
202 | mIoMmuProtocol,\r | |
203 | EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterCommonBuffer64,\r | |
204 | HostAddress,\r | |
205 | &Size,\r | |
206 | &DmaAddress,\r | |
207 | &Mapping\r | |
208 | );\r | |
209 | if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r | |
210 | mIoMmuProtocol->FreeBuffer (mIoMmuProtocol, NumPages, HostAddress);\r | |
211 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,\r | |
212 | "%a:%a failed to Map() FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS\n", gEfiCallerBaseName,\r | |
213 | __FUNCTION__));\r | |
214 | ASSERT (FALSE);\r | |
215 | CpuDeadLoop ();\r | |
216 | }\r | |
217 | \r | |
218 | if (Size < sizeof (FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS)) {\r | |
219 | mIoMmuProtocol->Unmap (mIoMmuProtocol, Mapping);\r | |
220 | mIoMmuProtocol->FreeBuffer (mIoMmuProtocol, NumPages, HostAddress);\r | |
221 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,\r | |
222 | "%a:%a failed to Map() - requested 0x%Lx got 0x%Lx\n", gEfiCallerBaseName,\r | |
223 | __FUNCTION__, (UINT64)sizeof (FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS), (UINT64)Size));\r | |
224 | ASSERT (FALSE);\r | |
225 | CpuDeadLoop ();\r | |
226 | }\r | |
227 | \r | |
228 | *Access = HostAddress;\r | |
229 | *MapInfo = Mapping;\r | |
09719a01 BS |
230 | }\r |
231 | \r | |
232 | /**\r | |
f6c909ae BS |
233 | Function is to used for freeing the Access buffer allocated using\r |
234 | AllocFwCfgDmaAccessBuffer()\r | |
235 | \r | |
236 | **/\r | |
237 | STATIC\r | |
238 | VOID\r | |
239 | FreeFwCfgDmaAccessBuffer (\r | |
240 | IN VOID *Access,\r | |
241 | IN VOID *Mapping\r | |
242 | )\r | |
243 | {\r | |
244 | UINTN NumPages;\r | |
245 | EFI_STATUS Status;\r | |
246 | \r | |
247 | NumPages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (sizeof (FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS));\r | |
09719a01 | 248 | \r |
f6c909ae BS |
249 | Status = mIoMmuProtocol->Unmap (mIoMmuProtocol, Mapping);\r |
250 | if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r | |
251 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,\r | |
252 | "%a:%a failed to UnMap() Mapping 0x%Lx\n", gEfiCallerBaseName,\r | |
253 | __FUNCTION__, (UINT64)(UINTN)Mapping));\r | |
254 | ASSERT (FALSE);\r | |
255 | CpuDeadLoop ();\r | |
256 | }\r | |
257 | \r | |
258 | Status = mIoMmuProtocol->FreeBuffer (mIoMmuProtocol, NumPages, Access);\r | |
259 | if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r | |
260 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,\r | |
261 | "%a:%a failed to Free() 0x%Lx\n", gEfiCallerBaseName, __FUNCTION__,\r | |
262 | (UINT64)(UINTN)Access));\r | |
263 | ASSERT (FALSE);\r | |
264 | CpuDeadLoop ();\r | |
265 | }\r | |
266 | }\r | |
267 | \r | |
268 | /**\r | |
269 | Function is used for mapping host address to device address. The buffer must\r | |
270 | be unmapped with UnmapDmaDataBuffer ().\r | |
09719a01 BS |
271 | \r |
272 | **/\r | |
f6c909ae | 273 | STATIC\r |
09719a01 | 274 | VOID\r |
f6c909ae BS |
275 | MapFwCfgDmaDataBuffer (\r |
276 | IN BOOLEAN IsWrite,\r | |
277 | IN VOID *HostAddress,\r | |
278 | IN UINT32 Size,\r | |
279 | OUT EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *DeviceAddress,\r | |
280 | OUT VOID **MapInfo\r | |
09719a01 BS |
281 | )\r |
282 | {\r | |
f6c909ae BS |
283 | EFI_STATUS Status;\r |
284 | UINTN NumberOfBytes;\r | |
285 | VOID *Mapping;\r | |
286 | EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS PhysicalAddress;\r | |
287 | \r | |
288 | NumberOfBytes = Size;\r | |
289 | Status = mIoMmuProtocol->Map (\r | |
290 | mIoMmuProtocol,\r | |
291 | (IsWrite ?\r | |
292 | EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterRead64 :\r | |
293 | EdkiiIoMmuOperationBusMasterWrite64),\r | |
294 | HostAddress,\r | |
295 | &NumberOfBytes,\r | |
296 | &PhysicalAddress,\r | |
297 | &Mapping\r | |
298 | );\r | |
299 | if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r | |
300 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,\r | |
301 | "%a:%a failed to Map() Address 0x%Lx Size 0x%Lx\n", gEfiCallerBaseName,\r | |
302 | __FUNCTION__, (UINT64)(UINTN)HostAddress, (UINT64)Size));\r | |
303 | ASSERT (FALSE);\r | |
304 | CpuDeadLoop ();\r | |
305 | }\r | |
09719a01 | 306 | \r |
f6c909ae BS |
307 | if (NumberOfBytes < Size) {\r |
308 | mIoMmuProtocol->Unmap (mIoMmuProtocol, Mapping);\r | |
309 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,\r | |
310 | "%a:%a failed to Map() - requested 0x%x got 0x%Lx\n", gEfiCallerBaseName,\r | |
311 | __FUNCTION__, Size, (UINT64)NumberOfBytes));\r | |
312 | ASSERT (FALSE);\r | |
313 | CpuDeadLoop ();\r | |
314 | }\r | |
09719a01 | 315 | \r |
f6c909ae BS |
316 | *DeviceAddress = PhysicalAddress;\r |
317 | *MapInfo = Mapping;\r | |
318 | }\r | |
319 | \r | |
320 | STATIC\r | |
321 | VOID\r | |
322 | UnmapFwCfgDmaDataBuffer (\r | |
323 | IN VOID *Mapping\r | |
324 | )\r | |
325 | {\r | |
326 | EFI_STATUS Status;\r | |
327 | \r | |
328 | Status = mIoMmuProtocol->Unmap (mIoMmuProtocol, Mapping);\r | |
09719a01 BS |
329 | if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r |
330 | DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR,\r | |
f6c909ae BS |
331 | "%a:%a failed to UnMap() Mapping 0x%Lx\n", gEfiCallerBaseName,\r |
332 | __FUNCTION__, (UINT64)(UINTN)Mapping));\r | |
09719a01 BS |
333 | ASSERT (FALSE);\r |
334 | CpuDeadLoop ();\r | |
335 | }\r | |
f6c909ae | 336 | }\r |
09719a01 | 337 | \r |
f6c909ae BS |
338 | /**\r |
339 | Transfer an array of bytes, or skip a number of bytes, using the DMA\r | |
340 | interface.\r | |
341 | \r | |
342 | @param[in] Size Size in bytes to transfer or skip.\r | |
343 | \r | |
344 | @param[in,out] Buffer Buffer to read data into or write data from. Ignored,\r | |
345 | and may be NULL, if Size is zero, or Control is\r | |
346 | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP.\r | |
347 | \r | |
348 | @param[in] Control One of the following:\r | |
349 | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE - write to fw_cfg from Buffer.\r | |
350 | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ - read from fw_cfg into Buffer.\r | |
351 | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP - skip bytes in fw_cfg.\r | |
352 | **/\r | |
353 | VOID\r | |
354 | InternalQemuFwCfgDmaBytes (\r | |
355 | IN UINT32 Size,\r | |
356 | IN OUT VOID *Buffer OPTIONAL,\r | |
357 | IN UINT32 Control\r | |
358 | )\r | |
359 | {\r | |
360 | volatile FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS LocalAccess;\r | |
361 | volatile FW_CFG_DMA_ACCESS *Access;\r | |
362 | UINT32 AccessHigh, AccessLow;\r | |
363 | UINT32 Status;\r | |
364 | VOID *AccessMapping, *DataMapping;\r | |
365 | VOID *DataBuffer;\r | |
366 | \r | |
367 | ASSERT (Control == FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE || Control == FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ||\r | |
368 | Control == FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);\r | |
369 | \r | |
370 | if (Size == 0) {\r | |
371 | return;\r | |
372 | }\r | |
373 | \r | |
374 | Access = &LocalAccess;\r | |
375 | AccessMapping = NULL;\r | |
376 | DataMapping = NULL;\r | |
377 | DataBuffer = Buffer;\r | |
378 | \r | |
379 | //\r | |
380 | // When SEV is enabled, map Buffer to DMA address before issuing the DMA\r | |
381 | // request\r | |
382 | //\r | |
383 | if (MemEncryptSevIsEnabled ()) {\r | |
384 | VOID *AccessBuffer;\r | |
385 | EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS DataBufferAddress;\r | |
386 | \r | |
387 | //\r | |
388 | // Allocate DMA Access buffer\r | |
389 | //\r | |
390 | AllocFwCfgDmaAccessBuffer (&AccessBuffer, &AccessMapping);\r | |
391 | \r | |
392 | Access = AccessBuffer;\r | |
393 | \r | |
394 | //\r | |
395 | // Map actual data buffer\r | |
396 | //\r | |
397 | if (Control != FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP) {\r | |
398 | MapFwCfgDmaDataBuffer (\r | |
399 | Control == FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE,\r | |
400 | Buffer,\r | |
401 | Size,\r | |
402 | &DataBufferAddress,\r | |
403 | &DataMapping\r | |
404 | );\r | |
405 | \r | |
406 | DataBuffer = (VOID *) (UINTN) DataBufferAddress;\r | |
407 | }\r | |
408 | }\r | |
409 | \r | |
410 | Access->Control = SwapBytes32 (Control);\r | |
411 | Access->Length = SwapBytes32 (Size);\r | |
412 | Access->Address = SwapBytes64 ((UINTN)DataBuffer);\r | |
413 | \r | |
414 | //\r | |
415 | // Delimit the transfer from (a) modifications to Access, (b) in case of a\r | |
416 | // write, from writes to Buffer by the caller.\r | |
417 | //\r | |
418 | MemoryFence ();\r | |
419 | \r | |
420 | //\r | |
421 | // Start the transfer.\r | |
422 | //\r | |
423 | AccessHigh = (UINT32)RShiftU64 ((UINTN)Access, 32);\r | |
424 | AccessLow = (UINT32)(UINTN)Access;\r | |
425 | IoWrite32 (FW_CFG_IO_DMA_ADDRESS, SwapBytes32 (AccessHigh));\r | |
426 | IoWrite32 (FW_CFG_IO_DMA_ADDRESS + 4, SwapBytes32 (AccessLow));\r | |
427 | \r | |
428 | //\r | |
429 | // Don't look at Access.Control before starting the transfer.\r | |
430 | //\r | |
431 | MemoryFence ();\r | |
432 | \r | |
433 | //\r | |
434 | // Wait for the transfer to complete.\r | |
435 | //\r | |
436 | do {\r | |
437 | Status = SwapBytes32 (Access->Control);\r | |
438 | ASSERT ((Status & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) == 0);\r | |
439 | } while (Status != 0);\r | |
440 | \r | |
441 | //\r | |
442 | // After a read, the caller will want to use Buffer.\r | |
443 | //\r | |
444 | MemoryFence ();\r | |
445 | \r | |
446 | //\r | |
447 | // If Access buffer was dynamically allocated then free it.\r | |
448 | //\r | |
449 | if (AccessMapping != NULL) {\r | |
450 | FreeFwCfgDmaAccessBuffer ((VOID *)Access, AccessMapping);\r | |
451 | }\r | |
452 | \r | |
453 | //\r | |
454 | // If DataBuffer was mapped then unmap it.\r | |
455 | //\r | |
456 | if (DataMapping != NULL) {\r | |
457 | UnmapFwCfgDmaDataBuffer (DataMapping);\r | |
458 | }\r | |
09719a01 | 459 | }\r |