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49ba9447 1\r
2=== OVMF OVERVIEW ===\r
3\r
4The Open Virtual Machine Firmware (OVMF) project aims\r
5to support firmware for Virtual Machines using the edk2\r
6code base. More information can be found at:\r
7\r
c315da0a 8http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/tianocore/index.php?title=OVMF\r
49ba9447 9\r
10=== STATUS ===\r
11\r
12Current status: Alpha\r
13\r
14Current capabilities:\r
15* IA32 and X64 architectures\r
16* QEMU (0.9.1 or later)\r
17 - Video, keyboard, IDE, CD-ROM, serial\r
18 - Runs UEFI shell\r
7416f4eb 19 - Optional NIC support. Requires QEMU (0.12.2 or later)\r
49ba9447 20* UEFI Linux has booted (but is not stable)\r
21\r
22=== FUTURE PLANS ===\r
23\r
24* Stabilize UEFI Linux boot\r
25* Test/Stabilize UEFI Self-Certification Tests (SCT) results\r
26\r
37e97c51 27=== BUILDING OVMF ===\r
28\r
29Pre-requisites:\r
30* Build environment capable of build the edk2 MdeModulePkg.\r
66325870 31* A properly configured ASL compiler:\r
32 - Intel ASL compiler: Available from http://www.acpica.org\r
33 - Microsoft ASL compiler: Available from http://www.acpi.info\r
37e97c51 34\r
35Update Conf/target.txt ACTIVE_PLATFORM for OVMF:\r
36 PEI arch DXE arch UEFI interfaces\r
37* OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32.dsc IA32 IA32 IA32\r
38* OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32X64.dsc IA32 X64 X64\r
39* OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.dsc X64 X64 X64\r
40\r
2dae09a5 41Update Conf/target.txt TARGET_ARCH based on the .dsc file:\r
42 TARGET_ARCH\r
43* OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32.dsc IA32\r
44* OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32X64.dsc IA32 X64\r
45* OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.dsc X64\r
46\r
47Following the edk2 build process, you will find the OVMF binaries\r
48under the $WORKSPACE/Build/*/*/FV directory. The actual path will\r
49depend on how your build is configured. You can expect to find\r
50these binary outputs:\r
7416f4eb 51* OVMF.FD\r
66325870 52 - Please note! This filename has changed. Older releases used OVMF.Fv.\r
922f593a 53* OvmfVideo.rom\r
2dae09a5 54\r
55More information on building OVMF can be found at:\r
c315da0a 56\r
57http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/tianocore/index.php?title=How_to_build_OVMF\r
37e97c51 58\r
59=== RUNNING OVMF on QEMU ===\r
60\r
61* QEMU 0.9.1 or later is required.\r
7416f4eb 62* Either copy, rename or symlink OVMF.FD => bios.bin\r
37e97c51 63* Be sure to use qemu-system-x86_64, if you are using and X64 firmware.\r
64 (qemu-system-x86_64 works for the IA32 firmware as well, of course.)\r
2dae09a5 65* Use the QEMU -L parameter to specify the directory where the bios.bin\r
aadb1d09 66 file is located.\r
37e97c51 67* Optionally you can use the QEMU -serial command to capture the\r
68 OVMF debug messages. For example: -serial file:serial.log\r
69* The EFI shell is built into OVMF builds at this time, so it should\r
70 run automatically if a UEFI boot application is not found on the\r
71 removable media.\r
aed8e2ec 72* On Linux, newer version of QEMU may enable KVM feature, and this might\r
73 cause OVMF to fail to boot. The QEMU '-no-kvm' may allow OVMF to boot.\r
5a9745b9 74\r
75=== Build Scripts ===\r
76\r
66325870 77On systems with the bash shell you can use OvmfPkg/build.sh to simplify\r
78building and running OVMF.\r
5a9745b9 79\r
80So, for example, to build + run OVMF X64:\r
66325870 81$ OvmfPkg/build.sh -a X64\r
82$ OvmfPkg/build.sh -a X64 qemu\r
5a9745b9 83\r
84And to run a 64-bit UEFI bootable ISO image:\r
66325870 85$ OvmfPkg/build.sh -a X64 qemu -cdrom /path/to/disk-image.iso\r
86\r
87To build a 32-bit OVMF without debug serial messages using GCC 4.5:\r
88$ OvmfPkg/build.sh -a IA32 -b RELEASE -t GCC45\r
5a9745b9 89\r
aed8e2ec 90=== Network Support ===\r
91\r
92To add network drivers to OVMF:\r
93\r
94* Download UEFI drivers for the e1000 NIC\r
95 - http://downloadcenter.intel.com/Detail_Desc.aspx?agr=Y&DwnldID=17515&lang=eng\r
96 - Install the drivers into a directory called Intel3.5 in your WORKSPACE\r
97\r
98* Include the drivers in OVMF during the build:\r
99 - Add '-D NETWORK_ENABLE' to your build command\r
100 - For example: build -D NETWORK_ENABLE\r
101\r
102* Use the QEMU -net parameter to enable NIC support.\r
103 - QEMU does not support UEFI DHCP or UEFI PXE Boot, so long timeouts will\r
104 occur when NICs are enabled. The long timeouts can be avoided by\r
105 interrupts the boot sequence by pressing a key when the logo appears.\r
106 - Example: Enable e1000 NIC with a DHCP server and restrict packet\r
107 forwarding:\r
108 -net nic,model=e1000 -net user,restrict=yes -net user,dhcpstart=10.0.2.10\r
109 - Example: Enable e1000 NIC with a DHCP server, restrict packet forwarding,\r
110 and generate PCAP file:\r
111 -net nic,model=e1000 -net user,restrict=yes -net user,dhcpstart=10.0.2.10\r
112 -net dump,file=a.pcap\r
113 - Example: Enable 2 e1000 NICs with a DHCP server and restrict\r
114 packet forwarding:\r
115 -net nic,model=e1000,addr=3 -net nic,model=e1000,addr=4\r
116 -net user,restrict=yes -net user,dhcpstart=10.0.2.10\r
117\r
0b5a5022 118=== UNIXGCC Debug ===\r
119\r
120If you build with the UNIXGCC toolchain, then debugging will be disabled\r
121due to larger image sizes being produced by the UNIXGCC toolchain. The\r
122first choice recommendation is to use GCC44 or newer instead.\r
123\r
124If you must use UNIXGCC, then you can override the build options for\r
125particular libraries and modules in the .dsc to re-enable debugging\r
126selectively. For example:\r
127 [Components]\r
128 OvmfPkg/Library/PlatformBdsLib/PlatformBdsLib.inf {\r
129 <BuildOptions>\r
130 GCC:*_*_*_CC_FLAGS = -UMDEPKG_NDEBUG\r
131 }\r
132 IntelFrameworkModulePkg/Universal/BdsDxe/BdsDxe.inf {\r
133 <BuildOptions>\r
134 GCC:*_*_*_CC_FLAGS = -UMDEPKG_NDEBUG\r
135 }\r
136\r