[mirror_edk2.git] / OvmfPkg / SataControllerDxe / SataController.c

/** @file\r
  This driver module produces IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT protocol for Sata Controllers.\r
\r
  Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
  This program and the accompanying materials\r
  are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License\r
  which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at\r
  http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php\r
\r
  THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,\r
  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r
\r
**/\r
\r
#include "SataController.h"\r
\r
///\r
/// EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance\r
///\r
EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL gSataControllerDriverBinding = {\r
  SataControllerSupported,\r
  SataControllerStart,\r
  SataControllerStop,\r
  0xa,\r
  NULL,\r
  NULL\r
};\r
\r
/**\r
  Read AHCI Operation register.\r
\r
  @param PciIo      The PCI IO protocol instance.\r
  @param Offset     The operation register offset.\r
\r
  @return The register content read.\r
\r
**/\r
UINT32\r
EFIAPI\r
AhciReadReg (\r
  IN EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL    *PciIo,\r
  IN UINT32                 Offset\r
  )\r
{\r
  UINT32    Data;\r
\r
  ASSERT (PciIo != NULL);\r
  \r
  Data = 0;\r
\r
  PciIo->Mem.Read (\r
               PciIo,\r
               EfiPciIoWidthUint32,\r
               AHCI_BAR_INDEX,\r
               (UINT64) Offset,\r
               1,\r
               &Data\r
               );\r
\r
  return Data;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  Write AHCI Operation register.\r
\r
  @param PciIo      The PCI IO protocol instance.\r
  @param Offset     The operation register offset.\r
  @param Data       The data used to write down.\r
\r
**/\r
VOID\r
EFIAPI\r
AhciWriteReg (\r
  IN EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL    *PciIo,\r
  IN UINT32                 Offset,\r
  IN UINT32                 Data\r
  )\r
{\r
  ASSERT (PciIo != NULL);\r
\r
  PciIo->Mem.Write (\r
               PciIo,\r
               EfiPciIoWidthUint32,\r
               AHCI_BAR_INDEX,\r
               (UINT64) Offset,\r
               1,\r
               &Data\r
               );\r
\r
  return;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  This function is used to calculate the best PIO mode supported by specific IDE device\r
\r
  @param IdentifyData   The identify data of specific IDE device.\r
  @param DisPioMode     Disqualified PIO modes collection.\r
  @param SelectedMode   Available PIO modes collection.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS       Best PIO modes are returned.\r
  @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED   The device doesn't support PIO mode,\r
                            or all supported modes have been disqualified.\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
CalculateBestPioMode (\r
  IN EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA  *IdentifyData,\r
  IN UINT16             *DisPioMode OPTIONAL,\r
  OUT UINT16            *SelectedMode\r
  )\r
{\r
  UINT16    PioMode;\r
  UINT16    AdvancedPioMode;\r
  UINT16    Temp;\r
  UINT16    Index;\r
  UINT16    MinimumPioCycleTime;\r
\r
  Temp = 0xff;\r
\r
  PioMode = (UINT8) (((ATA5_IDENTIFY_DATA *) (&(IdentifyData->AtaData)))->pio_cycle_timing >> 8);\r
\r
  //\r
  // See whether Identify Data word 64 - 70 are valid\r
  //\r
  if ((IdentifyData->AtaData.field_validity & 0x02) == 0x02) {\r
\r
    AdvancedPioMode = IdentifyData->AtaData.advanced_pio_modes;\r
    DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "CalculateBestPioMode: AdvancedPioMode = %x\n", AdvancedPioMode));\r
\r
    for (Index = 0; Index < 8; Index++) {\r
      if ((AdvancedPioMode & 0x01) != 0) {\r
        Temp = Index;\r
      }\r
\r
      AdvancedPioMode >>= 1;\r
    }\r
\r
    //\r
    // If Temp is modified, mean the advanced_pio_modes is not zero;\r
    // if Temp is not modified, mean there is no advanced PIO mode supported,\r
    // the best PIO Mode is the value in pio_cycle_timing.\r
    //\r
    if (Temp != 0xff) {\r
      AdvancedPioMode = (UINT16) (Temp + 3);\r
    } else {\r
      AdvancedPioMode = PioMode;\r
    }\r
\r
    //\r
    // Limit the PIO mode to at most PIO4.\r
    //\r
    PioMode = (UINT16) MIN (AdvancedPioMode, 4);\r
\r
    MinimumPioCycleTime = IdentifyData->AtaData.min_pio_cycle_time_with_flow_control;\r
\r
    if (MinimumPioCycleTime <= 120) {\r
      PioMode = (UINT16) MIN (4, PioMode);\r
    } else if (MinimumPioCycleTime <= 180) {\r
      PioMode = (UINT16) MIN (3, PioMode);\r
    } else if (MinimumPioCycleTime <= 240) {\r
      PioMode = (UINT16) MIN (2, PioMode);\r
    } else {\r
      PioMode = 0;\r
    }\r
\r
    //\r
    // Degrade the PIO mode if the mode has been disqualified\r
    //\r
    if (DisPioMode != NULL) {\r
      if (*DisPioMode < 2) {\r
        return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; // no mode below ATA_PIO_MODE_BELOW_2\r
      }\r
\r
      if (PioMode >= *DisPioMode) {\r
        PioMode = (UINT16) (*DisPioMode - 1);\r
      }\r
    }\r
\r
    if (PioMode < 2) {\r
      *SelectedMode = 1;        // ATA_PIO_MODE_BELOW_2;\r
    } else {\r
      *SelectedMode = PioMode;  // ATA_PIO_MODE_2 to ATA_PIO_MODE_4;\r
    }\r
\r
  } else {\r
    //\r
    // Identify Data word 64 - 70 are not valid\r
    // Degrade the PIO mode if the mode has been disqualified\r
    //\r
    if (DisPioMode != NULL) {\r
      if (*DisPioMode < 2) {\r
        return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; // no mode below ATA_PIO_MODE_BELOW_2\r
      }\r
\r
      if (PioMode == *DisPioMode) {\r
        PioMode--;\r
      }\r
    }\r
\r
    if (PioMode < 2) {\r
      *SelectedMode = 1;        // ATA_PIO_MODE_BELOW_2;\r
    } else {\r
      *SelectedMode = 2;        // ATA_PIO_MODE_2;\r
    }\r
\r
  }\r
\r
  return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  This function is used to calculate the best UDMA mode supported by specific IDE device\r
\r
  @param IdentifyData   The identify data of specific IDE device.\r
  @param DisUDmaMode     Disqualified UDMA modes collection.\r
  @param SelectedMode   Available UDMA modes collection.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS       Best UDMA modes are returned.\r
  @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED   The device doesn't support UDMA mode,\r
                            or all supported modes have been disqualified.\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
CalculateBestUdmaMode (\r
  IN EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA  *IdentifyData,\r
  IN UINT16             *DisUDmaMode OPTIONAL,\r
  OUT UINT16            *SelectedMode\r
  )\r
{\r
  UINT16    TempMode;\r
  UINT16    DeviceUDmaMode;\r
\r
  DeviceUDmaMode = 0;\r
\r
  //\r
  // Check whether the WORD 88 (supported UltraDMA by drive) is valid\r
  //\r
  if ((IdentifyData->AtaData.field_validity & 0x04) == 0x00) {\r
    return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;\r
  }\r
\r
  DeviceUDmaMode = IdentifyData->AtaData.ultra_dma_mode;\r
  DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "CalculateBestUdmaMode: DeviceUDmaMode = %x\n", DeviceUDmaMode));\r
  DeviceUDmaMode &= 0x3f;\r
  TempMode = 0;                 // initialize it to UDMA-0\r
\r
  while ((DeviceUDmaMode >>= 1) != 0) {\r
    TempMode++;\r
  }\r
\r
  //\r
  // Degrade the UDMA mode if the mode has been disqualified\r
  //\r
  if (DisUDmaMode != NULL) {\r
    if (*DisUDmaMode == 0) {\r
      *SelectedMode = 0;\r
      return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;   // no mode below ATA_UDMA_MODE_0\r
    }\r
\r
    if (TempMode >= *DisUDmaMode) {\r
      TempMode = (UINT16) (*DisUDmaMode - 1);\r
    }\r
  }\r
\r
  //\r
  // Possible returned mode is between ATA_UDMA_MODE_0 and ATA_UDMA_MODE_5\r
  //\r
  *SelectedMode = TempMode;\r
\r
  return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  The Entry Point of module. It follows the standard UEFI driver model.\r
\r
  @param[in] ImageHandle    The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.  \r
  @param[in] SystemTable    A pointer to the EFI System Table.\r
  \r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS   The entry point is executed successfully.\r
  @retval other         Some error occurs when executing this entry point.\r
\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
InitializeSataControllerDriver (\r
  IN EFI_HANDLE         ImageHandle,\r
  IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE   *SystemTable\r
  )\r
{\r
  EFI_STATUS    Status;\r
\r
  //\r
  // Install driver model protocol(s).\r
  //\r
  Status = EfiLibInstallDriverBindingComponentName2 (\r
             ImageHandle,\r
             SystemTable,\r
             &gSataControllerDriverBinding,\r
             ImageHandle,\r
             &gSataControllerComponentName,\r
             &gSataControllerComponentName2\r
             );\r
  ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
\r
  return Status;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  Supported function of Driver Binding protocol for this driver.\r
  Test to see if this driver supports ControllerHandle.\r
\r
  @param This                   Protocol instance pointer.\r
  @param Controller             Handle of device to test.\r
  @param RemainingDevicePath    A pointer to the device path.\r
                                it should be ignored by device driver.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           This driver supports this device.\r
  @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED   This driver is already running on this device.\r
  @retval other                 This driver does not support this device.\r
\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
SataControllerSupported (\r
  IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL    *This,\r
  IN EFI_HANDLE                     Controller,\r
  IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL       *RemainingDevicePath\r
  )\r
{\r
  EFI_STATUS            Status;\r
  EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL   *PciIo;\r
  PCI_TYPE00            PciData;\r
\r
  //\r
  // Attempt to open PCI I/O Protocol\r
  //\r
  Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (\r
                  Controller,\r
                  &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid,\r
                  (VOID **) &PciIo,\r
                  This->DriverBindingHandle,\r
                  Controller,\r
                  EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL\r
                  );\r
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
    return Status;\r
  }\r
\r
  //\r
  // Now further check the PCI header: Base Class (offset 0x0B) and\r
  // Sub Class (offset 0x0A). This controller should be an SATA controller\r
  //\r
  Status = PciIo->Pci.Read (\r
                        PciIo,\r
                        EfiPciIoWidthUint8,\r
                        PCI_CLASSCODE_OFFSET,\r
                        sizeof (PciData.Hdr.ClassCode),\r
                        PciData.Hdr.ClassCode\r
                        );\r
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
    return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;\r
  }\r
\r
  if (IS_PCI_IDE (&PciData) || IS_PCI_SATADPA (&PciData)) {\r
    return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
  }\r
\r
  return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  This routine is called right after the .Supported() called and \r
  Start this driver on ControllerHandle.\r
\r
  @param This                   Protocol instance pointer.\r
  @param Controller             Handle of device to bind driver to.\r
  @param RemainingDevicePath    A pointer to the device path.\r
                                it should be ignored by device driver.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS           This driver is added to this device.\r
  @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED   This driver is already running on this device.\r
  @retval other                 Some error occurs when binding this driver to this device.\r
\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
SataControllerStart (\r
  IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL    *This,\r
  IN EFI_HANDLE                     Controller,\r
  IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL       *RemainingDevicePath\r
  )\r
{\r
  EFI_STATUS                        Status;\r
  EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL               *PciIo;\r
  PCI_TYPE00                        PciData;\r
  EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA  *SataPrivateData;\r
  UINT32                            Data32;\r
  UINTN                             ChannelDeviceCount;\r
\r
  DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "SataControllerStart START\n"));\r
\r
  SataPrivateData = NULL;\r
\r
  //\r
  // Now test and open PCI I/O Protocol\r
  //\r
  Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (\r
                  Controller,\r
                  &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid,\r
                  (VOID **) &PciIo,\r
                  This->DriverBindingHandle,\r
                  Controller,\r
                  EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER\r
                  );\r
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
    goto Bail;\r
  }\r
\r
  //\r
  // Allocate Sata Private Data structure\r
  //\r
  SataPrivateData = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA));\r
  if (SataPrivateData == NULL) {\r
    Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;\r
    goto ClosePciIo;\r
  }\r
\r
  //\r
  // Initialize Sata Private Data\r
  //\r
  SataPrivateData->Signature = SATA_CONTROLLER_SIGNATURE;\r
  SataPrivateData->PciIo = PciIo;\r
  SataPrivateData->IdeInit.GetChannelInfo = IdeInitGetChannelInfo;\r
  SataPrivateData->IdeInit.NotifyPhase = IdeInitNotifyPhase;\r
  SataPrivateData->IdeInit.SubmitData = IdeInitSubmitData;\r
  SataPrivateData->IdeInit.DisqualifyMode = IdeInitDisqualifyMode;\r
  SataPrivateData->IdeInit.CalculateMode = IdeInitCalculateMode;\r
  SataPrivateData->IdeInit.SetTiming = IdeInitSetTiming;\r
  SataPrivateData->IdeInit.EnumAll = SATA_ENUMER_ALL;\r
\r
  Status = PciIo->Pci.Read (\r
                        PciIo,\r
                        EfiPciIoWidthUint8,\r
                        PCI_CLASSCODE_OFFSET,\r
                        sizeof (PciData.Hdr.ClassCode),\r
                        PciData.Hdr.ClassCode\r
                        );\r
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
    goto FreeSataPrivateData;\r
  }\r
\r
  if (IS_PCI_IDE (&PciData)) {\r
    SataPrivateData->IdeInit.ChannelCount = IDE_MAX_CHANNEL;\r
    SataPrivateData->DeviceCount = IDE_MAX_DEVICES;\r
  } else if (IS_PCI_SATADPA (&PciData)) {\r
    //\r
    // Read Host Capability Register(CAP) to get Number of Ports(NPS) and Supports Port Multiplier(SPM)\r
    //   NPS is 0's based value indicating the maximum number of ports supported by the HBA silicon.\r
    //   A maximum of 32 ports can be supported. A value of '0h', indicating one port, is the minimum requirement.\r
    //\r
    Data32 = AhciReadReg (PciIo, R_AHCI_CAP);\r
    SataPrivateData->IdeInit.ChannelCount = (UINT8) ((Data32 & B_AHCI_CAP_NPS) + 1);\r
    SataPrivateData->DeviceCount = AHCI_MAX_DEVICES;\r
    if ((Data32 & B_AHCI_CAP_SPM) == B_AHCI_CAP_SPM) {\r
      SataPrivateData->DeviceCount = AHCI_MULTI_MAX_DEVICES;\r
    }\r
  }\r
\r
  ChannelDeviceCount = (UINTN) (SataPrivateData->IdeInit.ChannelCount) * (UINTN) (SataPrivateData->DeviceCount);\r
  SataPrivateData->DisqualifiedModes = AllocateZeroPool ((sizeof (EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE)) * ChannelDeviceCount);\r
  if (SataPrivateData->DisqualifiedModes == NULL) {\r
    Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;\r
    goto FreeSataPrivateData;\r
  }\r
\r
  SataPrivateData->IdentifyData = AllocateZeroPool ((sizeof (EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA)) * ChannelDeviceCount);\r
  if (SataPrivateData->IdentifyData == NULL) {\r
    Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;\r
    goto FreeDisqualifiedModes;\r
  }\r
\r
  SataPrivateData->IdentifyValid = AllocateZeroPool ((sizeof (BOOLEAN)) * ChannelDeviceCount);\r
  if (SataPrivateData->IdentifyValid == NULL) {\r
    Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;\r
    goto FreeIdentifyData;\r
  }\r
\r
  //\r
  // Install IDE Controller Init Protocol to this instance\r
  //\r
  Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (\r
                  &Controller,\r
                  &gEfiIdeControllerInitProtocolGuid,\r
                  &(SataPrivateData->IdeInit),\r
                  NULL\r
                  );\r
\r
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
    goto FreeIdentifyValid;\r
  }\r
\r
  DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "SataControllerStart END status = %r\n", Status));\r
  return Status;\r
\r
FreeIdentifyValid:\r
  FreePool (SataPrivateData->IdentifyValid);\r
\r
FreeIdentifyData:\r
  FreePool (SataPrivateData->IdentifyData);\r
\r
FreeDisqualifiedModes:\r
  FreePool (SataPrivateData->DisqualifiedModes);\r
\r
FreeSataPrivateData:\r
  FreePool (SataPrivateData);\r
\r
ClosePciIo:\r
  gBS->CloseProtocol (\r
         Controller,\r
         &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid,\r
         This->DriverBindingHandle,\r
         Controller\r
         );\r
\r
Bail:\r
  DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "SataControllerStart error return status = %r\n", Status));\r
  return Status;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  Stop this driver on ControllerHandle.\r
\r
  @param This               Protocol instance pointer.\r
  @param Controller         Handle of device to stop driver on.\r
  @param NumberOfChildren   Not used.\r
  @param ChildHandleBuffer  Not used.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS   This driver is removed from this device.\r
  @retval other         Some error occurs when removing this driver from this device.\r
\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
SataControllerStop (\r
  IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL    *This,\r
  IN EFI_HANDLE                     Controller,\r
  IN UINTN                          NumberOfChildren,\r
  IN EFI_HANDLE                     *ChildHandleBuffer\r
  )\r
{\r
  EFI_STATUS                        Status;\r
  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL  *IdeInit;\r
  EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA  *SataPrivateData;\r
\r
  //\r
  // Open the produced protocol\r
  //\r
  Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (\r
                  Controller,\r
                  &gEfiIdeControllerInitProtocolGuid,\r
                  (VOID **) &IdeInit,\r
                  This->DriverBindingHandle,\r
                  Controller,\r
                  EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL\r
                  );\r
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
    return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;\r
  }\r
\r
  SataPrivateData = SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS (IdeInit);\r
  ASSERT (SataPrivateData != NULL);\r
\r
  //\r
  // Uninstall the IDE Controller Init Protocol from this instance\r
  //\r
  Status = gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (\r
                  Controller,\r
                  &gEfiIdeControllerInitProtocolGuid,\r
                  &(SataPrivateData->IdeInit),\r
                  NULL\r
                  );\r
  if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
    return Status;\r
  }\r
\r
  if (SataPrivateData != NULL) {\r
    if (SataPrivateData->DisqualifiedModes != NULL) {\r
      FreePool (SataPrivateData->DisqualifiedModes);\r
    }\r
    if (SataPrivateData->IdentifyData != NULL) {\r
      FreePool (SataPrivateData->IdentifyData);\r
    }\r
    if (SataPrivateData->IdentifyValid != NULL) {\r
      FreePool (SataPrivateData->IdentifyValid);\r
    }\r
    FreePool (SataPrivateData);\r
  }\r
\r
  //\r
  // Close protocols opened by Sata Controller driver\r
  //\r
  return gBS->CloseProtocol (\r
                Controller,\r
                &gEfiPciIoProtocolGuid,\r
                This->DriverBindingHandle,\r
                Controller\r
                );\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  Calculate the flat array subscript of a (Channel, Device) pair.\r
\r
  @param[in] SataPrivateData  The private data structure corresponding to the\r
                              SATA controller that attaches the device for\r
                              which the flat array subscript is being\r
                              calculated.\r
\r
  @param[in] Channel          The channel (ie. port) number on the SATA\r
                              controller that the device is attached to.\r
\r
  @param[in] Device           The device number on the channel.\r
\r
  @return  The flat array subscript suitable for indexing DisqualifiedModes,\r
           IdentifyData, and IdentifyValid.\r
**/\r
STATIC\r
UINTN\r
FlatDeviceIndex (\r
  IN CONST EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA  *SataPrivateData,\r
  IN UINTN                                   Channel,\r
  IN UINTN                                   Device\r
  )\r
{\r
  ASSERT (SataPrivateData != NULL);\r
  ASSERT (Channel < SataPrivateData->IdeInit.ChannelCount);\r
  ASSERT (Device < SataPrivateData->DeviceCount);\r
\r
  return Channel * SataPrivateData->DeviceCount + Device;\r
}\r
\r
//\r
// Interface functions of IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT protocol\r
//\r
/**\r
  Returns the information about the specified IDE channel.\r
  \r
  This function can be used to obtain information about a particular IDE channel.\r
  The driver entity uses this information during the enumeration process. \r
  \r
  If Enabled is set to FALSE, the driver entity will not scan the channel. Note \r
  that it will not prevent an operating system driver from scanning the channel.\r
  \r
  For most of today's controllers, MaxDevices will either be 1 or 2. For SATA \r
  controllers, this value will always be 1. SATA configurations can contain SATA \r
  port multipliers. SATA port multipliers behave like SATA bridges and can support\r
  up to 16 devices on the other side. If a SATA port out of the IDE controller \r
  is connected to a port multiplier, MaxDevices will be set to the number of SATA \r
  devices that the port multiplier supports. Because today's port multipliers \r
  support up to fifteen SATA devices, this number can be as large as fifteen. The IDE  \r
  bus driver is required to scan for the presence of port multipliers behind an SATA \r
  controller and enumerate up to MaxDevices number of devices behind the port \r
  multiplier.    \r
  \r
  In this context, the devices behind a port multiplier constitute a channel.  \r
  \r
  @param[in]  This         The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.\r
  @param[in]  Channel      Zero-based channel number.\r
  @param[out] Enabled      TRUE if this channel is enabled.  Disabled channels \r
                           are not scanned to see if any devices are present.\r
  @param[out] MaxDevices   The maximum number of IDE devices that the bus driver\r
                           can expect on this channel.  For the ATA/ATAPI \r
                           specification, version 6, this number will either be \r
                           one or two. For Serial ATA (SATA) configurations with a \r
                           port multiplier, this number can be as large as fifteen.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS             Information was returned without any errors.\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).\r
\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
IdeInitGetChannelInfo (\r
  IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL   *This,\r
  IN UINT8                              Channel,\r
  OUT BOOLEAN                           *Enabled,\r
  OUT UINT8                             *MaxDevices\r
  )\r
{\r
  EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA  *SataPrivateData;\r
  SataPrivateData = SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS (This);\r
  ASSERT (SataPrivateData != NULL);\r
\r
  if (Channel < This->ChannelCount) {\r
    *Enabled = TRUE;\r
    *MaxDevices = SataPrivateData->DeviceCount;\r
    return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
  }\r
\r
  *Enabled = FALSE;\r
  return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  The notifications from the driver entity that it is about to enter a certain\r
  phase of the IDE channel enumeration process.\r
  \r
  This function can be used to notify the IDE controller driver to perform \r
  specific actions, including any chipset-specific initialization, so that the \r
  chipset is ready to enter the next phase. Seven notification points are defined \r
  at this time. \r
  \r
  More synchronization points may be added as required in the future.  \r
\r
  @param[in] This      The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.\r
  @param[in] Phase     The phase during enumeration.\r
  @param[in] Channel   Zero-based channel number.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The notification was accepted without any errors.\r
  @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED         Phase is not supported.\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).\r
  @retval EFI_NOT_READY           This phase cannot be entered at this time; for \r
                                  example, an attempt was made to enter a Phase \r
                                  without having entered one or more previous \r
                                  Phase.\r
\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
IdeInitNotifyPhase (\r
  IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL   *This,\r
  IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_ENUM_PHASE      Phase,\r
  IN UINT8                              Channel\r
  )\r
{\r
  return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  Submits the device information to the IDE controller driver.\r
\r
  This function is used by the driver entity to pass detailed information about \r
  a particular device to the IDE controller driver. The driver entity obtains \r
  this information by issuing an ATA or ATAPI IDENTIFY_DEVICE command. IdentifyData\r
  is the pointer to the response data buffer. The IdentifyData buffer is owned \r
  by the driver entity, and the IDE controller driver must make a local copy \r
  of the entire buffer or parts of the buffer as needed. The original IdentifyData \r
  buffer pointer may not be valid when\r
  \r
    - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() or\r
    - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() is called at a later point.\r
    \r
  The IDE controller driver may consult various fields of EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA to \r
  compute the optimum mode for the device. These fields are not limited to the \r
  timing information. For example, an implementation of the IDE controller driver \r
  may examine the vendor and type/mode field to match known bad drives.  \r
  \r
  The driver entity may submit drive information in any order, as long as it \r
  submits information for all the devices belonging to the enumeration group \r
  before EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() is called for any device\r
  in that enumeration group. If a device is absent, EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()\r
  should be called with IdentifyData set to NULL.  The IDE controller driver may \r
  not have any other mechanism to know whether a device is present or not. Therefore, \r
  setting IdentifyData to NULL does not constitute an error condition. \r
  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() can be called only once for a \r
  given (Channel, Device) pair.  \r
    \r
  @param[in] This           A pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.\r
  @param[in] Channel        Zero-based channel number.\r
  @param[in] Device         Zero-based device number on the Channel.\r
  @param[in] IdentifyData   The device's response to the ATA IDENTIFY_DEVICE command.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The information was accepted without any errors.\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Device is invalid.\r
\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
IdeInitSubmitData (\r
  IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL   *This,\r
  IN UINT8                              Channel,\r
  IN UINT8                              Device,\r
  IN EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA                  *IdentifyData\r
  )\r
{\r
  EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA  *SataPrivateData;\r
  UINTN                             DeviceIndex;\r
\r
  SataPrivateData = SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS (This);\r
  ASSERT (SataPrivateData != NULL);\r
\r
  if ((Channel >= This->ChannelCount) || (Device >= SataPrivateData->DeviceCount)) {\r
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
  }\r
\r
  DeviceIndex = FlatDeviceIndex (SataPrivateData, Channel, Device);\r
\r
  //\r
  // Make a local copy of device's IdentifyData and mark the valid flag\r
  //\r
  if (IdentifyData != NULL) {\r
    CopyMem (\r
      &(SataPrivateData->IdentifyData[DeviceIndex]),\r
      IdentifyData,\r
      sizeof (EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA)\r
      );\r
\r
    SataPrivateData->IdentifyValid[DeviceIndex] = TRUE;\r
  } else {\r
    SataPrivateData->IdentifyValid[DeviceIndex] = FALSE;\r
  }\r
\r
  return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  Disqualifies specific modes for an IDE device.\r
\r
  This function allows the driver entity or other drivers (such as platform \r
  drivers) to reject certain timing modes and request the IDE controller driver\r
  to recalculate modes. This function allows the driver entity and the IDE \r
  controller driver to negotiate the timings on a per-device basis. This function \r
  is useful in the case of drives that lie about their capabilities. An example \r
  is when the IDE device fails to accept the timing modes that are calculated \r
  by the IDE controller driver based on the response to the Identify Drive command.\r
\r
  If the driver entity does not want to limit the ATA timing modes and leave that \r
  decision to the IDE controller driver, it can either not call this function for \r
  the given device or call this function and set the Valid flag to FALSE for all \r
  modes that are listed in EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE.\r
  \r
  The driver entity may disqualify modes for a device in any order and any number \r
  of times.\r
  \r
  This function can be called multiple times to invalidate multiple modes of the \r
  same type (e.g., Programmed Input/Output [PIO] modes 3 and 4). See the ATA/ATAPI \r
  specification for more information on PIO modes.  \r
  \r
  For Serial ATA (SATA) controllers, this member function can be used to disqualify\r
  a higher transfer rate mode on a given channel. For example, a platform driver\r
  may inform the IDE controller driver to not use second-generation (Gen2) speeds \r
  for a certain SATA drive.\r
  \r
  @param[in] This       The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.\r
  @param[in] Channel    The zero-based channel number.\r
  @param[in] Device     The zero-based device number on the Channel.\r
  @param[in] BadModes   The modes that the device does not support and that\r
                        should be disqualified.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The modes were accepted without any errors.\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Device is invalid.\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   IdentifyData is NULL.\r
                                \r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
IdeInitDisqualifyMode (\r
  IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL   *This,\r
  IN UINT8                              Channel,\r
  IN UINT8                              Device,\r
  IN EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE            *BadModes\r
  )\r
{\r
  EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA  *SataPrivateData;\r
  UINTN                             DeviceIndex;\r
\r
  SataPrivateData = SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS (This);\r
  ASSERT (SataPrivateData != NULL);\r
\r
  if ((Channel >= This->ChannelCount) || (BadModes == NULL) || (Device >= SataPrivateData->DeviceCount)) {\r
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
  }\r
\r
  DeviceIndex = FlatDeviceIndex (SataPrivateData, Channel, Device);\r
\r
  //\r
  // Record the disqualified modes per channel per device. From ATA/ATAPI spec,\r
  // if a mode is not supported, the modes higher than it is also not supported.\r
  //\r
  CopyMem (\r
    &(SataPrivateData->DisqualifiedModes[DeviceIndex]),\r
    BadModes,\r
    sizeof (EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE)\r
    );\r
\r
  return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  Returns the information about the optimum modes for the specified IDE device.\r
\r
  This function is used by the driver entity to obtain the optimum ATA modes for\r
  a specific device.  The IDE controller driver takes into account the following \r
  while calculating the mode:\r
    - The IdentifyData inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()\r
    - The BadModes inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode()\r
\r
  The driver entity is required to call EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() \r
  for all the devices that belong to an enumeration group before calling \r
  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() for any device in the same group.  \r
  \r
  The IDE controller driver will use controller- and possibly platform-specific \r
  algorithms to arrive at SupportedModes.  The IDE controller may base its \r
  decision on user preferences and other considerations as well. This function \r
  may be called multiple times because the driver entity may renegotiate the mode \r
  with the IDE controller driver using EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode().\r
    \r
  The driver entity may collect timing information for various devices in any \r
  order. The driver entity is responsible for making sure that all the dependencies\r
  are satisfied. For example, the SupportedModes information for device A that \r
  was previously returned may become stale after a call to \r
  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() for device B.\r
  \r
  The buffer SupportedModes is allocated by the callee because the caller does \r
  not necessarily know the size of the buffer. The type EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE \r
  is defined in a way that allows for future extensibility and can be of variable \r
  length. This memory pool should be deallocated by the caller when it is no \r
  longer necessary.  \r
  \r
  The IDE controller driver for a Serial ATA (SATA) controller can use this \r
  member function to force a lower speed (first-generation [Gen1] speeds on a \r
  second-generation [Gen2]-capable hardware).  The IDE controller driver can \r
  also allow the driver entity to stay with the speed that has been negotiated \r
  by the physical layer.\r
  \r
  @param[in]  This             The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.\r
  @param[in]  Channel          A zero-based channel number.\r
  @param[in]  Device           A zero-based device number on the Channel.\r
  @param[out] SupportedModes   The optimum modes for the device.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS             SupportedModes was returned.\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Device is invalid. \r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   SupportedModes is NULL.\r
  @retval EFI_NOT_READY           Modes cannot be calculated due to a lack of \r
                                  data.  This error may happen if \r
                                  EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() \r
                                  and EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyData() \r
                                  were not called for at least one drive in the \r
                                  same enumeration group.\r
\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
IdeInitCalculateMode (\r
  IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL   *This,\r
  IN UINT8                              Channel,\r
  IN UINT8                              Device,\r
  OUT EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE           **SupportedModes\r
  )\r
{\r
  EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA  *SataPrivateData;\r
  EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA                 *IdentifyData;\r
  BOOLEAN                           IdentifyValid;\r
  EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE           *DisqualifiedModes;\r
  UINT16                            SelectedMode;\r
  EFI_STATUS                        Status;\r
  UINTN                             DeviceIndex;\r
\r
  SataPrivateData = SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS (This);\r
  ASSERT (SataPrivateData != NULL);\r
\r
  if ((Channel >= This->ChannelCount) || (SupportedModes == NULL) || (Device >= SataPrivateData->DeviceCount)) {\r
    return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
  }\r
\r
  *SupportedModes = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE));\r
  if (*SupportedModes == NULL) {\r
    ASSERT (*SupportedModes != NULL);\r
    return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;\r
  }\r
\r
  DeviceIndex = FlatDeviceIndex (SataPrivateData, Channel, Device);\r
\r
  IdentifyData = &(SataPrivateData->IdentifyData[DeviceIndex]);\r
  IdentifyValid = SataPrivateData->IdentifyValid[DeviceIndex];\r
  DisqualifiedModes = &(SataPrivateData->DisqualifiedModes[DeviceIndex]);\r
\r
  //\r
  // Make sure we've got the valid identify data of the device from SubmitData()\r
  //\r
  if (!IdentifyValid) {\r
    FreePool (*SupportedModes);\r
    return EFI_NOT_READY;\r
  }\r
\r
  Status = CalculateBestPioMode (\r
            IdentifyData,\r
            (DisqualifiedModes->PioMode.Valid ? ((UINT16 *) &(DisqualifiedModes->PioMode.Mode)) : NULL),\r
            &SelectedMode\r
            );\r
  if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
    (*SupportedModes)->PioMode.Valid = TRUE;\r
    (*SupportedModes)->PioMode.Mode = SelectedMode;\r
\r
  } else {\r
    (*SupportedModes)->PioMode.Valid = FALSE;\r
  }\r
  DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "IdeInitCalculateMode: PioMode = %x\n", (*SupportedModes)->PioMode.Mode));\r
\r
  Status = CalculateBestUdmaMode (\r
            IdentifyData,\r
            (DisqualifiedModes->UdmaMode.Valid ? ((UINT16 *) &(DisqualifiedModes->UdmaMode.Mode)) : NULL),\r
            &SelectedMode\r
            );\r
\r
  if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
    (*SupportedModes)->UdmaMode.Valid = TRUE;\r
    (*SupportedModes)->UdmaMode.Mode  = SelectedMode;\r
\r
  } else {\r
    (*SupportedModes)->UdmaMode.Valid = FALSE;\r
  }\r
  DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "IdeInitCalculateMode: UdmaMode = %x\n", (*SupportedModes)->UdmaMode.Mode));\r
\r
  //\r
  // The modes other than PIO and UDMA are not supported\r
  //\r
  return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
}\r
\r
/**\r
  Commands the IDE controller driver to program the IDE controller hardware\r
  so that the specified device can operate at the specified mode.\r
\r
  This function is used by the driver entity to instruct the IDE controller \r
  driver to program the IDE controller hardware to the specified modes. This \r
  function can be called only once for a particular device. For a Serial ATA \r
  (SATA) Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) controller, no controller-\r
  specific programming may be required.\r
\r
  @param[in] This      Pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.\r
  @param[in] Channel   Zero-based channel number.\r
  @param[in] Device    Zero-based device number on the Channel.\r
  @param[in] Modes     The modes to set.\r
\r
  @retval EFI_SUCCESS             The command was accepted without any errors.\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).\r
  @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER   Device is invalid.\r
  @retval EFI_NOT_READY           Modes cannot be set at this time due to lack of data.\r
  @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR        Modes cannot be set due to hardware failure.\r
                                  The driver entity should not use this device.\r
\r
**/\r
EFI_STATUS\r
EFIAPI\r
IdeInitSetTiming (\r
  IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL   *This,\r
  IN UINT8                              Channel,\r
  IN UINT8                              Device,\r
  IN EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE            *Modes\r
  )\r
{\r
  return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
}\r