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OvmfPkg: widen PcdQ35TsegMbytes to UINT16
[mirror_edk2.git] / OvmfPkg / SmmAccess / SmmAccessPei.c
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9d560947
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1/** @file\r
2\r
3 A PEIM with the following responsibilities:\r
4\r
5 - verify & configure the Q35 TSEG in the entry point,\r
6 - provide SMRAM access by producing PEI_SMM_ACCESS_PPI,\r
7 - set aside the SMM_S3_RESUME_STATE object at the bottom of TSEG, and expose\r
8 it via the gEfiAcpiVariableGuid GUID HOB.\r
9\r
10 This PEIM runs from RAM, so we can write to variables with static storage\r
11 duration.\r
12\r
13 Copyright (C) 2013, 2015, Red Hat, Inc.<BR>\r
14 Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
15\r
16 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available\r
17 under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this\r
18 distribution. The full text of the license may be found at\r
19 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php\r
20\r
21 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT\r
22 WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r
23\r
24**/\r
25\r
26#include <Guid/AcpiS3Context.h>\r
27#include <Library/BaseLib.h>\r
28#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>\r
29#include <Library/DebugLib.h>\r
30#include <Library/HobLib.h>\r
31#include <Library/IoLib.h>\r
32#include <Library/PcdLib.h>\r
33#include <Library/PciLib.h>\r
34#include <Library/PeiServicesLib.h>\r
35#include <Ppi/SmmAccess.h>\r
36\r
37#include <OvmfPlatforms.h>\r
38\r
39#include "SmramInternal.h"\r
40\r
41//\r
42// PEI_SMM_ACCESS_PPI implementation.\r
43//\r
44\r
45/**\r
46 Opens the SMRAM area to be accessible by a PEIM driver.\r
47\r
48 This function "opens" SMRAM so that it is visible while not inside of SMM.\r
49 The function should return EFI_UNSUPPORTED if the hardware does not support\r
50 hiding of SMRAM. The function should return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR if the SMRAM\r
51 configuration is locked.\r
52\r
53 @param PeiServices General purpose services available to every\r
54 PEIM.\r
55 @param This The pointer to the SMM Access Interface.\r
56 @param DescriptorIndex The region of SMRAM to Open.\r
57\r
58 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The region was successfully opened.\r
59 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The region could not be opened because locked\r
60 by chipset.\r
61 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The descriptor index was out of bounds.\r
62\r
63**/\r
64STATIC\r
65EFI_STATUS\r
66EFIAPI\r
67SmmAccessPeiOpen (\r
68 IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,\r
69 IN PEI_SMM_ACCESS_PPI *This,\r
70 IN UINTN DescriptorIndex\r
71 )\r
72{\r
73 if (DescriptorIndex >= DescIdxCount) {\r
74 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
75 }\r
76\r
77 //\r
78 // According to current practice, DescriptorIndex is not considered at all,\r
79 // beyond validating it.\r
80 //\r
81 return SmramAccessOpen (&This->LockState, &This->OpenState);\r
82}\r
83\r
84/**\r
85 Inhibits access to the SMRAM.\r
86\r
87 This function "closes" SMRAM so that it is not visible while outside of SMM.\r
88 The function should return EFI_UNSUPPORTED if the hardware does not support\r
89 hiding of SMRAM.\r
90\r
91 @param PeiServices General purpose services available to every\r
92 PEIM.\r
93 @param This The pointer to the SMM Access Interface.\r
94 @param DescriptorIndex The region of SMRAM to Close.\r
95\r
96 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The region was successfully closed.\r
97 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The region could not be closed because\r
98 locked by chipset.\r
99 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The descriptor index was out of bounds.\r
100\r
101**/\r
102STATIC\r
103EFI_STATUS\r
104EFIAPI\r
105SmmAccessPeiClose (\r
106 IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,\r
107 IN PEI_SMM_ACCESS_PPI *This,\r
108 IN UINTN DescriptorIndex\r
109 )\r
110{\r
111 if (DescriptorIndex >= DescIdxCount) {\r
112 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
113 }\r
114\r
115 //\r
116 // According to current practice, DescriptorIndex is not considered at all,\r
117 // beyond validating it.\r
118 //\r
119 return SmramAccessClose (&This->LockState, &This->OpenState);\r
120}\r
121\r
122/**\r
123 Inhibits access to the SMRAM.\r
124\r
125 This function prohibits access to the SMRAM region. This function is usually\r
126 implemented such that it is a write-once operation.\r
127\r
128 @param PeiServices General purpose services available to every\r
129 PEIM.\r
130 @param This The pointer to the SMM Access Interface.\r
131 @param DescriptorIndex The region of SMRAM to Close.\r
132\r
133 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The region was successfully locked.\r
134 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The region could not be locked because at\r
135 least one range is still open.\r
136 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The descriptor index was out of bounds.\r
137\r
138**/\r
139STATIC\r
140EFI_STATUS\r
141EFIAPI\r
142SmmAccessPeiLock (\r
143 IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,\r
144 IN PEI_SMM_ACCESS_PPI *This,\r
145 IN UINTN DescriptorIndex\r
146 )\r
147{\r
148 if (DescriptorIndex >= DescIdxCount) {\r
149 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;\r
150 }\r
151\r
152 //\r
153 // According to current practice, DescriptorIndex is not considered at all,\r
154 // beyond validating it.\r
155 //\r
156 return SmramAccessLock (&This->LockState, &This->OpenState);\r
157}\r
158\r
159/**\r
160 Queries the memory controller for the possible regions that will support\r
161 SMRAM.\r
162\r
163 @param PeiServices General purpose services available to every\r
164 PEIM.\r
165 @param This The pointer to the SmmAccessPpi Interface.\r
166 @param SmramMapSize The pointer to the variable containing size of\r
167 the buffer to contain the description\r
168 information.\r
169 @param SmramMap The buffer containing the data describing the\r
170 Smram region descriptors.\r
171\r
172 @retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL The user did not provide a sufficient buffer.\r
173 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The user provided a sufficiently-sized buffer.\r
174\r
175**/\r
176STATIC\r
177EFI_STATUS\r
178EFIAPI\r
179SmmAccessPeiGetCapabilities (\r
180 IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,\r
181 IN PEI_SMM_ACCESS_PPI *This,\r
182 IN OUT UINTN *SmramMapSize,\r
183 IN OUT EFI_SMRAM_DESCRIPTOR *SmramMap\r
184 )\r
185{\r
186 return SmramAccessGetCapabilities (This->LockState, This->OpenState,\r
187 SmramMapSize, SmramMap);\r
188}\r
189\r
190//\r
191// LockState and OpenState will be filled in by the entry point.\r
192//\r
193STATIC PEI_SMM_ACCESS_PPI mAccess = {\r
194 &SmmAccessPeiOpen,\r
195 &SmmAccessPeiClose,\r
196 &SmmAccessPeiLock,\r
197 &SmmAccessPeiGetCapabilities\r
198};\r
199\r
200\r
201STATIC EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR mPpiList[] = {\r
202 {\r
203 EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR_PPI | EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR_TERMINATE_LIST,\r
204 &gPeiSmmAccessPpiGuid, &mAccess\r
205 }\r
206};\r
207\r
208\r
209//\r
210// Utility functions.\r
211//\r
212STATIC\r
213UINT8\r
214CmosRead8 (\r
215 IN UINT8 Index\r
216 )\r
217{\r
218 IoWrite8 (0x70, Index);\r
219 return IoRead8 (0x71);\r
220}\r
221\r
222STATIC\r
223UINT32\r
224GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb (\r
225 VOID\r
226 )\r
227{\r
228 UINT32 Cmos0x34;\r
229 UINT32 Cmos0x35;\r
230\r
231 Cmos0x34 = CmosRead8 (0x34);\r
232 Cmos0x35 = CmosRead8 (0x35);\r
233\r
234 return ((Cmos0x35 << 8 | Cmos0x34) << 16) + SIZE_16MB;\r
235}\r
236\r
237\r
238//\r
239// Entry point of this driver.\r
240//\r
241EFI_STATUS\r
242EFIAPI\r
243SmmAccessPeiEntryPoint (\r
244 IN EFI_PEI_FILE_HANDLE FileHandle,\r
245 IN CONST EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices\r
246 )\r
247{\r
248 UINT16 HostBridgeDevId;\r
249 UINT8 EsmramcVal;\r
250 UINT8 RegMask8;\r
251 UINT32 TopOfLowRam, TopOfLowRamMb;\r
252 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
253 UINTN SmramMapSize;\r
254 EFI_SMRAM_DESCRIPTOR SmramMap[DescIdxCount];\r
255 VOID *GuidHob;\r
256\r
257 //\r
258 // This module should only be included if SMRAM support is required.\r
259 //\r
260 ASSERT (FeaturePcdGet (PcdSmmSmramRequire));\r
261\r
262 //\r
263 // Verify if we're running on a Q35 machine type.\r
264 //\r
265 HostBridgeDevId = PciRead16 (OVMF_HOSTBRIDGE_DID);\r
266 if (HostBridgeDevId != INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID) {\r
267 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a: no SMRAM with host bridge DID=0x%04x; only "\r
268 "DID=0x%04x (Q35) is supported\n", __FUNCTION__, HostBridgeDevId,\r
269 INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID));\r
270 goto WrongConfig;\r
271 }\r
272\r
273 //\r
274 // Confirm if QEMU supports SMRAM.\r
275 //\r
276 // With no support for it, the ESMRAMC (Extended System Management RAM\r
277 // Control) register reads as zero. If there is support, the cache-enable\r
278 // bits are hard-coded as 1 by QEMU.\r
279 //\r
280 EsmramcVal = PciRead8 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_ESMRAMC));\r
281 RegMask8 = MCH_ESMRAMC_SM_CACHE | MCH_ESMRAMC_SM_L1 | MCH_ESMRAMC_SM_L2;\r
282 if ((EsmramcVal & RegMask8) != RegMask8) {\r
283 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a: this Q35 implementation lacks SMRAM\n",\r
284 __FUNCTION__));\r
285 goto WrongConfig;\r
286 }\r
287\r
288 TopOfLowRam = GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb ();\r
289 ASSERT ((TopOfLowRam & (SIZE_1MB - 1)) == 0);\r
290 TopOfLowRamMb = TopOfLowRam >> 20;\r
291\r
292 //\r
293 // Some of the following registers are no-ops for QEMU at the moment, but it\r
294 // is recommended to set them correctly, since the ESMRAMC that we ultimately\r
295 // care about is in the same set of registers.\r
296 //\r
297 // First, we disable the integrated VGA, and set both the GTT Graphics Memory\r
298 // Size and the Graphics Mode Select memory pre-allocation fields to zero.\r
299 // This takes just one write to the Graphics Control Register.\r
300 //\r
301 PciWrite16 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_GGC), MCH_GGC_IVD);\r
302\r
303 //\r
304 // Set Top of Low Usable DRAM.\r
305 //\r
306 PciWrite16 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_TOLUD),\r
307 (UINT16)(TopOfLowRamMb << MCH_TOLUD_MB_SHIFT));\r
308\r
309 //\r
310 // Given the zero graphics memory sizes configured above, set the\r
311 // graphics-related stolen memory bases to the same as TOLUD.\r
312 //\r
313 PciWrite32 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_GBSM),\r
314 TopOfLowRamMb << MCH_GBSM_MB_SHIFT);\r
315 PciWrite32 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_BGSM),\r
316 TopOfLowRamMb << MCH_BGSM_MB_SHIFT);\r
317\r
318 //\r
319 // Set TSEG Memory Base.\r
320 //\r
321 PciWrite32 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_TSEGMB),\r
5b31f660 322 (TopOfLowRamMb - FixedPcdGet16 (PcdQ35TsegMbytes)) << MCH_TSEGMB_MB_SHIFT);\r
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323\r
324 //\r
325 // Set TSEG size, and disable TSEG visibility outside of SMM. Note that the\r
326 // T_EN bit has inverse meaning; when T_EN is set, then TSEG visibility is\r
327 // *restricted* to SMM.\r
328 //\r
329 EsmramcVal &= ~(UINT32)MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_MASK;\r
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330 EsmramcVal |= FixedPcdGet16 (PcdQ35TsegMbytes) == 8 ? MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_8MB :\r
331 FixedPcdGet16 (PcdQ35TsegMbytes) == 2 ? MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_2MB :\r
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332 MCH_ESMRAMC_TSEG_1MB;\r
333 EsmramcVal |= MCH_ESMRAMC_T_EN;\r
334 PciWrite8 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_ESMRAMC), EsmramcVal);\r
335\r
336 //\r
337 // TSEG should be closed (see above), but unlocked, initially. Set G_SMRAME\r
338 // (Global SMRAM Enable) too, as both D_LCK and T_EN depend on it.\r
339 //\r
340 PciAndThenOr8 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_SMRAM),\r
341 (UINT8)((~(UINT32)MCH_SMRAM_D_LCK) & 0xff), MCH_SMRAM_G_SMRAME);\r
342\r
343 //\r
344 // Create the GUID HOB and point it to the first SMRAM range.\r
345 //\r
346 GetStates (&mAccess.LockState, &mAccess.OpenState);\r
347 SmramMapSize = sizeof SmramMap;\r
348 Status = SmramAccessGetCapabilities (mAccess.LockState, mAccess.OpenState,\r
349 &SmramMapSize, SmramMap);\r
350 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
351\r
352 DEBUG_CODE_BEGIN ();\r
353 {\r
354 UINTN Count;\r
355 UINTN Idx;\r
356\r
357 Count = SmramMapSize / sizeof SmramMap[0];\r
358 DEBUG ((EFI_D_VERBOSE, "%a: SMRAM map follows, %d entries\n", __FUNCTION__,\r
359 (INT32)Count));\r
360 DEBUG ((EFI_D_VERBOSE, "% 20a % 20a % 20a % 20a\n", "PhysicalStart(0x)",\r
361 "PhysicalSize(0x)", "CpuStart(0x)", "RegionState(0x)"));\r
362 for (Idx = 0; Idx < Count; ++Idx) {\r
363 DEBUG ((EFI_D_VERBOSE, "% 20Lx % 20Lx % 20Lx % 20Lx\n",\r
364 SmramMap[Idx].PhysicalStart, SmramMap[Idx].PhysicalSize,\r
365 SmramMap[Idx].CpuStart, SmramMap[Idx].RegionState));\r
366 }\r
367 }\r
368 DEBUG_CODE_END ();\r
369\r
370 GuidHob = BuildGuidHob (&gEfiAcpiVariableGuid,\r
371 sizeof SmramMap[DescIdxSmmS3ResumeState]);\r
372 if (GuidHob == NULL) {\r
373 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;\r
374 }\r
375\r
376 CopyMem (GuidHob, &SmramMap[DescIdxSmmS3ResumeState],\r
377 sizeof SmramMap[DescIdxSmmS3ResumeState]);\r
378\r
379 //\r
380 // We're done. The next step should succeed, but even if it fails, we can't\r
381 // roll back the above BuildGuidHob() allocation, because PEI doesn't support\r
382 // releasing memory.\r
383 //\r
384 return PeiServicesInstallPpi (mPpiList);\r
385\r
386WrongConfig:\r
387 //\r
388 // We really don't want to continue in this case.\r
389 //\r
390 ASSERT (FALSE);\r
391 CpuDeadLoop ();\r
392 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;\r
393}\r