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[mirror_edk2.git] / Tools / Source / TianoTools / FlashMap / Microcode.c

/*++\r
\r
Copyright (c)  2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved\r
This software and associated documentation (if any) is furnished\r
under a license and may only be used or copied in accordance\r
with the terms of the license. Except as permitted by such\r
license, no part of this software or documentation may be\r
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any\r
form or by any means without the express written consent of\r
Intel Corporation.\r
\r
Module Name:\r
\r
  Microcode.c\r
\r
Abstract:\r
\r
  Utility for working with microcode patch files in the Intel \r
  Platform Innovation Framework for EFI build environment.\r
\r
--*/\r
\r
#include <stdio.h>\r
#include <string.h> // for memset()\r
#include <ctype.h>\r
#include <stdlib.h> // for malloc()\r
#define INT8    char\r
#define UINT32  unsigned int\r
\r
#include "EfiUtilityMsgs.h"\r
#include "Microcode.h"\r
\r
#define MAX_LINE_LEN  256\r
\r
//\r
// Structure definition for a microcode header\r
//\r
typedef struct {\r
  unsigned int  HeaderVersion;\r
  unsigned int  PatchId;\r
  unsigned int  Date;\r
  unsigned int  CpuId;\r
  unsigned int  Checksum;\r
  unsigned int  LoaderVersion;\r
  unsigned int  PlatformId;\r
  unsigned int  DataSize;   // if 0, then TotalSize = 2048, and TotalSize field is invalid\r
  unsigned int  TotalSize;  // number of bytes\r
  unsigned int  Reserved[3];\r
} MICROCODE_IMAGE_HEADER;\r
\r
static\r
STATUS\r
MicrocodeReadData (\r
  FILE          *InFptr,\r
  unsigned int  *Data\r
  );\r
\r
void\r
MicrocodeConstructor (\r
  void\r
  )\r
/*++\r
\r
Routine Description:\r
\r
  Constructor of module Microcode\r
\r
Arguments:\r
\r
  None\r
\r
Returns:\r
\r
  None\r
\r
--*/\r
{\r
}\r
\r
void\r
MicrocodeDestructor (\r
  void\r
  )\r
/*++\r
\r
Routine Description:\r
\r
  Destructor of module Microcode\r
\r
Arguments:\r
\r
  None\r
\r
Returns:\r
\r
  None\r
\r
--*/\r
{\r
}\r
\r
static\r
STATUS\r
MicrocodeReadData (\r
  FILE          *InFptr,\r
  unsigned int  *Data\r
  )\r
/*++\r
\r
Routine Description:\r
  Read a 32-bit microcode data value from a text file and convert to raw binary form.\r
\r
Arguments:\r
  InFptr    - file pointer to input text file\r
  Data      - pointer to where to return the data parsed\r
\r
Returns:\r
  STATUS_SUCCESS    - no errors or warnings, Data contains valid information\r
  STATUS_ERROR      - errors were encountered\r
\r
--*/\r
{\r
  char  Line[MAX_LINE_LEN];\r
  char  *cptr;\r
\r
  Line[MAX_LINE_LEN - 1]  = 0;\r
  *Data                   = 0;\r
  if (fgets (Line, MAX_LINE_LEN, InFptr) == NULL) {\r
    return STATUS_ERROR;\r
  }\r
  //\r
  // If it was a binary file, then it may have overwritten our null terminator\r
  //\r
  if (Line[MAX_LINE_LEN - 1] != 0) {\r
    return STATUS_ERROR;\r
  }\r
  //\r
  // Look for\r
  // dd 000000001h ; comment\r
  // dd XXXXXXXX\r
  // DD  XXXXXXXXX\r
  //  DD XXXXXXXXX\r
  //\r
  for (cptr = Line; *cptr && isspace(*cptr); cptr++) {\r
  }\r
  if ((tolower(cptr[0]) == 'd') && (tolower(cptr[1]) == 'd') && isspace (cptr[2])) {\r
    //\r
    // Skip blanks and look for a hex digit\r
    //\r
    cptr += 3;\r
    for (; *cptr && isspace(*cptr); cptr++) {\r
    }\r
    if (isxdigit (*cptr)) {\r
      if (sscanf (cptr, "%X", Data) != 1) {\r
        return STATUS_ERROR;\r
      }\r
    }\r
    return STATUS_SUCCESS;\r
  }\r
  return STATUS_ERROR;\r
}\r
\r
STATUS\r
MicrocodeParseFile (\r
  char  *InFileName,\r
  char  *OutFileName\r
  )\r
/*++\r
\r
Routine Description:\r
  Parse a microcode text file, and write the binary results to an output file.\r
\r
Arguments:\r
  InFileName  - input text file to parse\r
  OutFileName - output file to write raw binary data from parsed input file\r
\r
Returns:\r
  STATUS_SUCCESS    - no errors or warnings\r
  STATUS_ERROR      - errors were encountered\r
\r
--*/\r
{\r
  FILE                    *InFptr;\r
  FILE                    *OutFptr;\r
  STATUS                  Status;\r
  MICROCODE_IMAGE_HEADER  *Header;\r
  unsigned int            Size;\r
  unsigned int            Size2;\r
  unsigned int            Data;\r
  unsigned int            Checksum;\r
  char                    *Buffer;\r
  char                    *Ptr;\r
  unsigned int            TotalSize;\r
\r
  Status  = STATUS_ERROR;\r
  InFptr  = NULL;\r
  OutFptr = NULL;\r
  Buffer  = NULL;\r
  //\r
  // Open the input text file\r
  //\r
  if ((InFptr = fopen (InFileName, "r")) == NULL) {\r
    Error (NULL, 0, 0, InFileName, "failed to open input microcode file for reading");\r
    return STATUS_ERROR;\r
  }\r
  //\r
  // Make two passes on the input file. The first pass is to determine how\r
  // much data is in the file so we can allocate a working buffer. Then\r
  // we'll allocate a buffer and re-read the file into the buffer for processing.\r
  //\r
  Size = 0;\r
  do {\r
    Status = MicrocodeReadData (InFptr, &Data);\r
    if (Status == STATUS_SUCCESS) {\r
      Size += sizeof (Data);\r
    }\r
  } while (Status == STATUS_SUCCESS);\r
  //\r
  // Error if no data.\r
  //\r
  if (Size == 0) {\r
    Error (NULL, 0, 0, InFileName, "no parse-able data found in file");\r
    goto Done;\r
  }\r
  if (Size < sizeof (MICROCODE_IMAGE_HEADER)) {\r
    Error (NULL, 0, 0, InFileName, "amount of parse-able data is insufficient to contain a microcode header");\r
    goto Done;\r
  }\r
  //\r
  // Allocate a buffer for the data\r
  //\r
  Buffer = (char *) _malloc (Size);\r
  if (Buffer == NULL) {\r
    Error (NULL, 0, 0, "memory allocation failure", NULL);\r
    goto Done;\r
  }\r
  //\r
  // Re-read the file, storing the data into our buffer\r
  //\r
  fseek (InFptr, 0, SEEK_SET);\r
  Ptr = Buffer;\r
  do {\r
    Status = MicrocodeReadData (InFptr, &Data);\r
    if (Status == STATUS_SUCCESS) {\r
      *(unsigned int *) Ptr = Data;\r
      Ptr += sizeof (Data);\r
    }\r
  } while (Status == STATUS_SUCCESS);\r
  //\r
  // Can't do much checking on the header because, per the spec, the\r
  // DataSize field may be 0, which means DataSize = 2000 and TotalSize = 2K,\r
  // and the TotalSize field is invalid (actually missing). Thus we can't\r
  // even verify the Reserved fields are 0.\r
  //\r
  Header = (MICROCODE_IMAGE_HEADER *) Buffer;\r
  if (Header->DataSize == 0) {\r
    TotalSize = 2048;\r
  } else {\r
    TotalSize = Header->TotalSize;\r
  }\r
  if (TotalSize != Size) {\r
    Error (NULL, 0, 0, InFileName, "file contents do not contain expected TotalSize 0x%04X", TotalSize);\r
    goto Done;\r
  }\r
  //\r
  // Checksum the contents\r
  //\r
  Ptr       = Buffer;\r
  Checksum  = 0;\r
  Size2     = 0;\r
  while (Size2 < Size) {\r
    Checksum += *(unsigned int *) Ptr;\r
    Ptr += 4;\r
    Size2 += 4;\r
  }\r
  if (Checksum != 0) {\r
    Error (NULL, 0, 0, InFileName, "checksum failed on file contents");\r
    goto Done;\r
  }\r
  //\r
  // Open the output file and write the buffer contents\r
  //\r
  if ((OutFptr = fopen (OutFileName, "wb")) == NULL) {\r
    Error (NULL, 0, 0, OutFileName, "failed to open output microcode file for writing");\r
    goto Done;\r
  }\r
  if (fwrite (Buffer, Size, 1, OutFptr) != 1) {\r
    Error (NULL, 0, 0, OutFileName, "failed to write microcode data to output file");\r
    goto Done;\r
  }\r
  Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;\r
Done:\r
  if (Buffer != NULL) {\r
    free (Buffer);\r
  }\r
  if (InFptr != NULL) {\r
    fclose (InFptr);\r
  }\r
  if (OutFptr != NULL) {\r
    fclose (OutFptr);\r
    if (Status == STATUS_ERROR) {\r
      remove (OutFileName);\r
    }\r
  }\r
  return Status;\r
}\r