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1/** @file\r
2 CPU exception handler library implementation for PEIM module.\r
3\r
374168ae 4Copyright (c) 2016 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
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5This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available under\r
6the terms and conditions of the BSD License that accompanies this distribution.\r
7The full text of the license may be found at\r
8http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.\r
9\r
10THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,\r
11WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r
12\r
13**/\r
14\r
15#include <PiPei.h>\r
16#include "CpuExceptionCommon.h"\r
17#include <Library/DebugLib.h>\r
18#include <Library/HobLib.h>\r
19#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>\r
fc0e7fd5 20#include <Library/PcdLib.h>\r
a81abf16 21\r
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22CONST UINTN mDoFarReturnFlag = 0;\r
23\r
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24typedef struct {\r
25 UINT8 ExceptionStubHeader[HOOKAFTER_STUB_SIZE];\r
26 EXCEPTION_HANDLER_DATA *ExceptionHandlerData;\r
27} EXCEPTION0_STUB_HEADER;\r
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28\r
29/**\r
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30 Get exception handler data pointer from IDT[0].\r
31\r
32 The exception #0 stub header is duplicated in an allocated pool with extra 4-byte/8-byte to store the\r
33 exception handler data. The new allocated memory layout follows structure EXCEPTION0_STUB_HEADER.\r
34 The code assumes that all processors uses the same exception handler for #0 exception.\r
a81abf16 35\r
dd563742 36 @return pointer to exception handler data.\r
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37**/\r
38EXCEPTION_HANDLER_DATA *\r
39GetExceptionHandlerData (\r
40 VOID\r
41 )\r
42{\r
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43 IA32_DESCRIPTOR IdtDescriptor;\r
44 IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *IdtTable;\r
45 EXCEPTION0_STUB_HEADER *Exception0StubHeader;\r
46\r
47 AsmReadIdtr (&IdtDescriptor);\r
48 IdtTable = (IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *)IdtDescriptor.Base;\r
49 \r
50 Exception0StubHeader = (EXCEPTION0_STUB_HEADER *)ArchGetIdtHandler (&IdtTable[0]);\r
51 return Exception0StubHeader->ExceptionHandlerData;\r
52}\r
a81abf16 53\r
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54/**\r
55 Set exception handler data pointer to IDT[0].\r
56\r
57 The exception #0 stub header is duplicated in an allocated pool with extra 4-byte/8-byte to store the\r
58 exception handler data. The new allocated memory layout follows structure EXCEPTION0_STUB_HEADER.\r
59 The code assumes that all processors uses the same exception handler for #0 exception.\r
60\r
61 @param pointer to exception handler data.\r
62**/\r
63VOID\r
64SetExceptionHandlerData (\r
65 IN EXCEPTION_HANDLER_DATA *ExceptionHandlerData\r
66 )\r
67{\r
68 EXCEPTION0_STUB_HEADER *Exception0StubHeader;\r
69 IA32_DESCRIPTOR IdtDescriptor;\r
70 IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *IdtTable;\r
71 //\r
72 // Duplicate the exception #0 stub header in pool and cache the ExceptionHandlerData just after the stub header.\r
73 // So AP can get the ExceptionHandlerData by reading the IDT[0].\r
74 //\r
75 AsmReadIdtr (&IdtDescriptor);\r
76 IdtTable = (IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR *)IdtDescriptor.Base;\r
77 \r
78 Exception0StubHeader = AllocatePool (sizeof (*Exception0StubHeader));\r
79 ASSERT (Exception0StubHeader != NULL);\r
80 CopyMem (\r
81 Exception0StubHeader->ExceptionStubHeader,\r
82 (VOID *)ArchGetIdtHandler (&IdtTable[0]),\r
83 sizeof (Exception0StubHeader->ExceptionStubHeader)\r
84 );\r
85 Exception0StubHeader->ExceptionHandlerData = ExceptionHandlerData;\r
86 ArchUpdateIdtEntry (&IdtTable[0], (UINTN)Exception0StubHeader->ExceptionStubHeader);\r
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87}\r
88\r
89/**\r
90 Common exception handler.\r
91\r
92 @param ExceptionType Exception type.\r
93 @param SystemContext Pointer to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT.\r
94**/\r
95VOID\r
96EFIAPI\r
97CommonExceptionHandler (\r
dd563742 98 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType,\r
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99 IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext\r
100 )\r
101{\r
102 EXCEPTION_HANDLER_DATA *ExceptionHandlerData;\r
103\r
104 ExceptionHandlerData = GetExceptionHandlerData ();\r
105 CommonExceptionHandlerWorker (ExceptionType, SystemContext, ExceptionHandlerData);\r
106}\r
107\r
108/**\r
109 Initializes all CPU exceptions entries and provides the default exception handlers.\r
dd563742 110\r
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111 Caller should try to get an array of interrupt and/or exception vectors that are in use and need to\r
112 persist by EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO defined in PI 1.3 specification.\r
dd563742 113 If caller cannot get reserved vector list or it does not exists, set VectorInfo to NULL.\r
a81abf16 114 If VectorInfo is not NULL, the exception vectors will be initialized per vector attribute accordingly.\r
dd563742 115 Note: Before invoking this API, caller must allocate memory for IDT table and load\r
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116 IDTR by AsmWriteIdtr().\r
117\r
118 @param[in] VectorInfo Pointer to reserved vector list.\r
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119\r
120 @retval EFI_SUCCESS CPU Exception Entries have been successfully initialized\r
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121 with default exception handlers.\r
122 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER VectorInfo includes the invalid content if VectorInfo is not NULL.\r
123 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED This function is not supported.\r
124\r
125**/\r
126EFI_STATUS\r
127EFIAPI\r
128InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers (\r
129 IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO *VectorInfo OPTIONAL\r
130 )\r
131{\r
132 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
133 EXCEPTION_HANDLER_DATA *ExceptionHandlerData;\r
134 RESERVED_VECTORS_DATA *ReservedVectors;\r
135\r
136 ReservedVectors = AllocatePool (sizeof (RESERVED_VECTORS_DATA) * CPU_EXCEPTION_NUM);\r
137 ASSERT (ReservedVectors != NULL);\r
138\r
139 ExceptionHandlerData = AllocatePool (sizeof (EXCEPTION_HANDLER_DATA));\r
140 ASSERT (ExceptionHandlerData != NULL);\r
141 ExceptionHandlerData->ReservedVectors = ReservedVectors;\r
142 ExceptionHandlerData->ExternalInterruptHandler = NULL;\r
143 InitializeSpinLock (&ExceptionHandlerData->DisplayMessageSpinLock);\r
144\r
145 Status = InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersWorker (VectorInfo, ExceptionHandlerData);\r
146 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
147 FreePool (ReservedVectors);\r
148 FreePool (ExceptionHandlerData);\r
149 return Status;\r
150 }\r
151\r
374168ae 152 SetExceptionHandlerData (ExceptionHandlerData);\r
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153 return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
154}\r
155\r
156/**\r
157 Initializes all CPU interrupt/exceptions entries and provides the default interrupt/exception handlers.\r
dd563742 158\r
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159 Caller should try to get an array of interrupt and/or exception vectors that are in use and need to\r
160 persist by EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO defined in PI 1.3 specification.\r
dd563742 161 If caller cannot get reserved vector list or it does not exists, set VectorInfo to NULL.\r
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162 If VectorInfo is not NULL, the exception vectors will be initialized per vector attribute accordingly.\r
163\r
164 @param[in] VectorInfo Pointer to reserved vector list.\r
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165\r
166 @retval EFI_SUCCESS All CPU interrupt/exception entries have been successfully initialized\r
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167 with default interrupt/exception handlers.\r
168 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER VectorInfo includes the invalid content if VectorInfo is not NULL.\r
169 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED This function is not supported.\r
170\r
171**/\r
172EFI_STATUS\r
173EFIAPI\r
174InitializeCpuInterruptHandlers (\r
175 IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO *VectorInfo OPTIONAL\r
176 )\r
177{\r
178 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;\r
179}\r
180\r
181/**\r
182 Registers a function to be called from the processor interrupt handler.\r
183\r
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184 This function registers and enables the handler specified by InterruptHandler for a processor\r
185 interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType. If InterruptHandler is NULL, then the\r
186 handler for the processor interrupt or exception type specified by InterruptType is uninstalled.\r
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187 The installed handler is called once for each processor interrupt or exception.\r
188 NOTE: This function should be invoked after InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers() or\r
189 InitializeCpuInterruptHandlers() invoked, otherwise EFI_UNSUPPORTED returned.\r
190\r
191 @param[in] InterruptType Defines which interrupt or exception to hook.\r
192 @param[in] InterruptHandler A pointer to a function of type EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called\r
193 when a processor interrupt occurs. If this parameter is NULL, then the handler\r
194 will be uninstalled.\r
195\r
196 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The handler for the processor interrupt was successfully installed or uninstalled.\r
197 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED InterruptHandler is not NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was\r
198 previously installed.\r
199 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InterruptHandler is NULL, and a handler for InterruptType was not\r
200 previously installed.\r
201 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The interrupt specified by InterruptType is not supported,\r
202 or this function is not supported.\r
203**/\r
204EFI_STATUS\r
205EFIAPI\r
206RegisterCpuInterruptHandler (\r
207 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,\r
208 IN EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler\r
209 )\r
210{\r
211 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;\r
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212}\r
213\r
214/**\r
215 Initializes all CPU exceptions entries with optional extra initializations.\r
216\r
217 By default, this method should include all functionalities implemented by\r
218 InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers(), plus extra initialization works, if any.\r
219 This could be done by calling InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers() directly\r
220 in this method besides the extra works.\r
221\r
222 InitData is optional and its use and content are processor arch dependent.\r
223 The typical usage of it is to convey resources which have to be reserved\r
224 elsewhere and are necessary for the extra initializations of exception.\r
225\r
226 @param[in] VectorInfo Pointer to reserved vector list.\r
227 @param[in] InitData Pointer to data optional for extra initializations\r
228 of exception.\r
229\r
230 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The exceptions have been successfully\r
231 initialized.\r
232 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER VectorInfo or InitData contains invalid\r
233 content.\r
234\r
235**/\r
236EFI_STATUS\r
237EFIAPI\r
238InitializeCpuExceptionHandlersEx (\r
239 IN EFI_VECTOR_HANDOFF_INFO *VectorInfo OPTIONAL,\r
240 IN CPU_EXCEPTION_INIT_DATA *InitData OPTIONAL\r
241 )\r
242{\r
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243 EFI_STATUS Status;\r
244\r
245 //\r
246 // To avoid repeat initialization of default handlers, the caller should pass\r
247 // an extended init data with InitDefaultHandlers set to FALSE. There's no\r
248 // need to call this method to just initialize default handlers. Call non-ex\r
249 // version instead; or this method must be implemented as a simple wrapper of\r
250 // non-ex version of it, if this version has to be called.\r
251 //\r
252 if (InitData == NULL || InitData->Ia32.InitDefaultHandlers) {\r
253 Status = InitializeCpuExceptionHandlers (VectorInfo);\r
254 } else {\r
255 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;\r
256 }\r
257\r
258 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
259 //\r
260 // Initializing stack switch is only necessary for Stack Guard functionality.\r
261 //\r
262 if (PcdGetBool (PcdCpuStackGuard) && InitData != NULL) {\r
263 Status = ArchSetupExcpetionStack (InitData);\r
264 }\r
265 }\r
266\r
267 return Status;\r
0ff5aa9c 268}\r