/**@file\r
Memory Detection for Virtual Machines.\r
\r
- Copyright (c) 2006 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
- This program and the accompanying materials\r
- are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License\r
- which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at\r
- http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php\r
-\r
- THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,\r
- WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r
+ Copyright (c) 2006 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>\r
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent\r
\r
Module Name:\r
\r
//\r
// The package level header files this module uses\r
//\r
+#include <IndustryStandard/E820.h>\r
+#include <IndustryStandard/I440FxPiix4.h>\r
+#include <IndustryStandard/Q35MchIch9.h>\r
+#include <IndustryStandard/CloudHv.h>\r
#include <PiPei.h>\r
+#include <Register/Intel/SmramSaveStateMap.h>\r
\r
//\r
// The Library classes this module consumes\r
//\r
+#include <Library/BaseLib.h>\r
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>\r
#include <Library/DebugLib.h>\r
#include <Library/HobLib.h>\r
#include <Library/IoLib.h>\r
+#include <Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h>\r
#include <Library/PcdLib.h>\r
+#include <Library/PciLib.h>\r
#include <Library/PeimEntryPoint.h>\r
#include <Library/ResourcePublicationLib.h>\r
#include <Library/MtrrLib.h>\r
+#include <Library/QemuFwCfgLib.h>\r
+#include <Library/QemuFwCfgSimpleParserLib.h>\r
\r
#include "Platform.h"\r
#include "Cmos.h"\r
\r
-UINT8 mPhysMemAddressWidth;\r
+UINT8 mPhysMemAddressWidth;\r
+\r
+STATIC UINT32 mS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase;\r
+STATIC UINT32 mS3AcpiReservedMemorySize;\r
+\r
+STATIC UINT16 mQ35TsegMbytes;\r
+\r
+BOOLEAN mQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase;\r
+\r
+UINT32 mQemuUc32Base;\r
+\r
+VOID\r
+Q35TsegMbytesInitialization (\r
+ VOID\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINT16 ExtendedTsegMbytes;\r
+ RETURN_STATUS PcdStatus;\r
+\r
+ ASSERT (mHostBridgeDevId == INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID);\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // Check if QEMU offers an extended TSEG.\r
+ //\r
+ // This can be seen from writing MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY to the MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB\r
+ // register, and reading back the register.\r
+ //\r
+ // On a QEMU machine type that does not offer an extended TSEG, the initial\r
+ // write overwrites whatever value a malicious guest OS may have placed in\r
+ // the (unimplemented) register, before entering S3 or rebooting.\r
+ // Subsequently, the read returns MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY unchanged.\r
+ //\r
+ // On a QEMU machine type that offers an extended TSEG, the initial write\r
+ // triggers an update to the register. Subsequently, the value read back\r
+ // (which is guaranteed to differ from MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY) tells us the\r
+ // number of megabytes.\r
+ //\r
+ PciWrite16 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB), MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY);\r
+ ExtendedTsegMbytes = PciRead16 (DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB));\r
+ if (ExtendedTsegMbytes == MCH_EXT_TSEG_MB_QUERY) {\r
+ mQ35TsegMbytes = PcdGet16 (PcdQ35TsegMbytes);\r
+ return;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_INFO,\r
+ "%a: QEMU offers an extended TSEG (%d MB)\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ ExtendedTsegMbytes\r
+ ));\r
+ PcdStatus = PcdSet16S (PcdQ35TsegMbytes, ExtendedTsegMbytes);\r
+ ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (PcdStatus);\r
+ mQ35TsegMbytes = ExtendedTsegMbytes;\r
+}\r
+\r
+VOID\r
+Q35SmramAtDefaultSmbaseInitialization (\r
+ VOID\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ RETURN_STATUS PcdStatus;\r
+\r
+ ASSERT (mHostBridgeDevId == INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID);\r
+\r
+ mQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase = FALSE;\r
+ if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdCsmEnable)) {\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_INFO,\r
+ "%a: SMRAM at default SMBASE not checked due to CSM\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__\r
+ ));\r
+ } else {\r
+ UINTN CtlReg;\r
+ UINT8 CtlRegVal;\r
+\r
+ CtlReg = DRAMC_REGISTER_Q35 (MCH_DEFAULT_SMBASE_CTL);\r
+ PciWrite8 (CtlReg, MCH_DEFAULT_SMBASE_QUERY);\r
+ CtlRegVal = PciRead8 (CtlReg);\r
+ mQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase = (BOOLEAN)(CtlRegVal ==\r
+ MCH_DEFAULT_SMBASE_IN_RAM);\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_INFO,\r
+ "%a: SMRAM at default SMBASE %a\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ mQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase ? "found" : "not found"\r
+ ));\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ PcdStatus = PcdSetBoolS (\r
+ PcdQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase,\r
+ mQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase\r
+ );\r
+ ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (PcdStatus);\r
+}\r
+\r
+VOID\r
+QemuUc32BaseInitialization (\r
+ VOID\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINT32 LowerMemorySize;\r
+ UINT32 Uc32Size;\r
+\r
+ if (mHostBridgeDevId == 0xffff /* microvm */) {\r
+ return;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (mHostBridgeDevId == INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID) {\r
+ //\r
+ // On q35, the 32-bit area that we'll mark as UC, through variable MTRRs,\r
+ // starts at PcdPciExpressBaseAddress. The platform DSC is responsible for\r
+ // setting PcdPciExpressBaseAddress such that describing the\r
+ // [PcdPciExpressBaseAddress, 4GB) range require a very small number of\r
+ // variable MTRRs (preferably 1 or 2).\r
+ //\r
+ ASSERT (FixedPcdGet64 (PcdPciExpressBaseAddress) <= MAX_UINT32);\r
+ mQemuUc32Base = (UINT32)FixedPcdGet64 (PcdPciExpressBaseAddress);\r
+ return;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (mHostBridgeDevId == CLOUDHV_DEVICE_ID) {\r
+ Uc32Size = CLOUDHV_MMIO_HOLE_SIZE;\r
+ mQemuUc32Base = CLOUDHV_MMIO_HOLE_ADDRESS;\r
+ return;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ ASSERT (mHostBridgeDevId == INTEL_82441_DEVICE_ID);\r
+ //\r
+ // On i440fx, start with the [LowerMemorySize, 4GB) range. Make sure one\r
+ // variable MTRR suffices by truncating the size to a whole power of two,\r
+ // while keeping the end affixed to 4GB. This will round the base up.\r
+ //\r
+ LowerMemorySize = GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb ();\r
+ Uc32Size = GetPowerOfTwo32 ((UINT32)(SIZE_4GB - LowerMemorySize));\r
+ mQemuUc32Base = (UINT32)(SIZE_4GB - Uc32Size);\r
+ //\r
+ // Assuming that LowerMemorySize is at least 1 byte, Uc32Size is at most 2GB.\r
+ // Therefore mQemuUc32Base is at least 2GB.\r
+ //\r
+ ASSERT (mQemuUc32Base >= BASE_2GB);\r
+\r
+ if (mQemuUc32Base != LowerMemorySize) {\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_VERBOSE,\r
+ "%a: rounded UC32 base from 0x%x up to 0x%x, for "\r
+ "an UC32 size of 0x%x\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ LowerMemorySize,\r
+ mQemuUc32Base,\r
+ Uc32Size\r
+ ));\r
+ }\r
+}\r
+\r
+/**\r
+ Iterate over the RAM entries in QEMU's fw_cfg E820 RAM map that start outside\r
+ of the 32-bit address range.\r
+\r
+ Find the highest exclusive >=4GB RAM address, or produce memory resource\r
+ descriptor HOBs for RAM entries that start at or above 4GB.\r
+\r
+ @param[out] MaxAddress If MaxAddress is NULL, then ScanOrAdd64BitE820Ram()\r
+ produces memory resource descriptor HOBs for RAM\r
+ entries that start at or above 4GB.\r
+\r
+ Otherwise, MaxAddress holds the highest exclusive\r
+ >=4GB RAM address on output. If QEMU's fw_cfg E820\r
+ RAM map contains no RAM entry that starts outside of\r
+ the 32-bit address range, then MaxAddress is exactly\r
+ 4GB on output.\r
+\r
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The fw_cfg E820 RAM map was found and processed.\r
+\r
+ @retval EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR The RAM map was found, but its size wasn't a\r
+ whole multiple of sizeof(EFI_E820_ENTRY64). No\r
+ RAM entry was processed.\r
+\r
+ @return Error codes from QemuFwCfgFindFile(). No RAM\r
+ entry was processed.\r
+**/\r
+STATIC\r
+EFI_STATUS\r
+ScanOrAdd64BitE820Ram (\r
+ IN BOOLEAN AddHighHob,\r
+ OUT UINT64 *LowMemory OPTIONAL,\r
+ OUT UINT64 *MaxAddress OPTIONAL\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+ FIRMWARE_CONFIG_ITEM FwCfgItem;\r
+ UINTN FwCfgSize;\r
+ EFI_E820_ENTRY64 E820Entry;\r
+ UINTN Processed;\r
+\r
+ Status = QemuFwCfgFindFile ("etc/e820", &FwCfgItem, &FwCfgSize);\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
+ return Status;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (FwCfgSize % sizeof E820Entry != 0) {\r
+ return EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (LowMemory != NULL) {\r
+ *LowMemory = 0;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (MaxAddress != NULL) {\r
+ *MaxAddress = BASE_4GB;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (FwCfgItem);\r
+ for (Processed = 0; Processed < FwCfgSize; Processed += sizeof E820Entry) {\r
+ QemuFwCfgReadBytes (sizeof E820Entry, &E820Entry);\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_VERBOSE,\r
+ "%a: Base=0x%Lx Length=0x%Lx Type=%u\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ E820Entry.BaseAddr,\r
+ E820Entry.Length,\r
+ E820Entry.Type\r
+ ));\r
+ if (E820Entry.Type == EfiAcpiAddressRangeMemory) {\r
+ if (AddHighHob && (E820Entry.BaseAddr >= BASE_4GB)) {\r
+ UINT64 Base;\r
+ UINT64 End;\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // Round up the start address, and round down the end address.\r
+ //\r
+ Base = ALIGN_VALUE (E820Entry.BaseAddr, (UINT64)EFI_PAGE_SIZE);\r
+ End = (E820Entry.BaseAddr + E820Entry.Length) &\r
+ ~(UINT64)EFI_PAGE_MASK;\r
+ if (Base < End) {\r
+ AddMemoryRangeHob (Base, End);\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_VERBOSE,\r
+ "%a: AddMemoryRangeHob [0x%Lx, 0x%Lx)\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ Base,\r
+ End\r
+ ));\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (MaxAddress || LowMemory) {\r
+ UINT64 Candidate;\r
+\r
+ Candidate = E820Entry.BaseAddr + E820Entry.Length;\r
+ if (MaxAddress && (Candidate > *MaxAddress)) {\r
+ *MaxAddress = Candidate;\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_VERBOSE,\r
+ "%a: MaxAddress=0x%Lx\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ *MaxAddress\r
+ ));\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (LowMemory && (Candidate > *LowMemory) && (Candidate < BASE_4GB)) {\r
+ *LowMemory = Candidate;\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_VERBOSE,\r
+ "%a: LowMemory=0x%Lx\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ *LowMemory\r
+ ));\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;\r
+}\r
\r
UINT32\r
GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb (\r
VOID\r
)\r
{\r
- UINT8 Cmos0x34;\r
- UINT8 Cmos0x35;\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+ UINT64 LowerMemorySize = 0;\r
+ UINT8 Cmos0x34;\r
+ UINT8 Cmos0x35;\r
+\r
+ Status = ScanOrAdd64BitE820Ram (FALSE, &LowerMemorySize, NULL);\r
+ if ((Status == EFI_SUCCESS) && (LowerMemorySize > 0)) {\r
+ return (UINT32)LowerMemorySize;\r
+ }\r
\r
//\r
// CMOS 0x34/0x35 specifies the system memory above 16 MB.\r
// into the calculation to get the total memory size.\r
//\r
\r
- Cmos0x34 = (UINT8) CmosRead8 (0x34);\r
- Cmos0x35 = (UINT8) CmosRead8 (0x35);\r
+ Cmos0x34 = (UINT8)CmosRead8 (0x34);\r
+ Cmos0x35 = (UINT8)CmosRead8 (0x35);\r
\r
- return (UINT32) (((UINTN)((Cmos0x35 << 8) + Cmos0x34) << 16) + SIZE_16MB);\r
+ return (UINT32)(((UINTN)((Cmos0x35 << 8) + Cmos0x34) << 16) + SIZE_16MB);\r
}\r
\r
-\r
STATIC\r
UINT64\r
GetSystemMemorySizeAbove4gb (\r
)\r
{\r
- UINT32 Size;\r
- UINTN CmosIndex;\r
+ UINT32 Size;\r
+ UINTN CmosIndex;\r
\r
//\r
// CMOS 0x5b-0x5d specifies the system memory above 4GB MB.\r
\r
Size = 0;\r
for (CmosIndex = 0x5d; CmosIndex >= 0x5b; CmosIndex--) {\r
- Size = (UINT32) (Size << 8) + (UINT32) CmosRead8 (CmosIndex);\r
+ Size = (UINT32)(Size << 8) + (UINT32)CmosRead8 (CmosIndex);\r
}\r
\r
return LShiftU64 (Size, 16);\r
}\r
\r
+/**\r
+ Return the highest address that DXE could possibly use, plus one.\r
+**/\r
+STATIC\r
+UINT64\r
+GetFirstNonAddress (\r
+ VOID\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ UINT64 FirstNonAddress;\r
+ UINT64 Pci64Base, Pci64Size;\r
+ UINT32 FwCfgPciMmio64Mb;\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+ FIRMWARE_CONFIG_ITEM FwCfgItem;\r
+ UINTN FwCfgSize;\r
+ UINT64 HotPlugMemoryEnd;\r
+ RETURN_STATUS PcdStatus;\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // set FirstNonAddress to suppress incorrect compiler/analyzer warnings\r
+ //\r
+ FirstNonAddress = 0;\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // If QEMU presents an E820 map, then get the highest exclusive >=4GB RAM\r
+ // address from it. This can express an address >= 4GB+1TB.\r
+ //\r
+ // Otherwise, get the flat size of the memory above 4GB from the CMOS (which\r
+ // can only express a size smaller than 1TB), and add it to 4GB.\r
+ //\r
+ Status = ScanOrAdd64BitE820Ram (FALSE, NULL, &FirstNonAddress);\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
+ FirstNonAddress = BASE_4GB + GetSystemMemorySizeAbove4gb ();\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // If DXE is 32-bit, then we're done; PciBusDxe will degrade 64-bit MMIO\r
+ // resources to 32-bit anyway. See DegradeResource() in\r
+ // "PciResourceSupport.c".\r
+ //\r
+ #ifdef MDE_CPU_IA32\r
+ if (!FeaturePcdGet (PcdDxeIplSwitchToLongMode)) {\r
+ return FirstNonAddress;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ #endif\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // Otherwise, in order to calculate the highest address plus one, we must\r
+ // consider the 64-bit PCI host aperture too. Fetch the default size.\r
+ //\r
+ Pci64Size = PcdGet64 (PcdPciMmio64Size);\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // See if the user specified the number of megabytes for the 64-bit PCI host\r
+ // aperture. Accept an aperture size up to 16TB.\r
+ //\r
+ // As signaled by the "X-" prefix, this knob is experimental, and might go\r
+ // away at any time.\r
+ //\r
+ Status = QemuFwCfgParseUint32 (\r
+ "opt/ovmf/X-PciMmio64Mb",\r
+ FALSE,\r
+ &FwCfgPciMmio64Mb\r
+ );\r
+ switch (Status) {\r
+ case EFI_UNSUPPORTED:\r
+ case EFI_NOT_FOUND:\r
+ break;\r
+ case EFI_SUCCESS:\r
+ if (FwCfgPciMmio64Mb <= 0x1000000) {\r
+ Pci64Size = LShiftU64 (FwCfgPciMmio64Mb, 20);\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // fall through\r
+ //\r
+ default:\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_WARN,\r
+ "%a: ignoring malformed 64-bit PCI host aperture size from fw_cfg\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__\r
+ ));\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (Pci64Size == 0) {\r
+ if (mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_INFO,\r
+ "%a: disabling 64-bit PCI host aperture\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__\r
+ ));\r
+ PcdStatus = PcdSet64S (PcdPciMmio64Size, 0);\r
+ ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (PcdStatus);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // There's nothing more to do; the amount of memory above 4GB fully\r
+ // determines the highest address plus one. The memory hotplug area (see\r
+ // below) plays no role for the firmware in this case.\r
+ //\r
+ return FirstNonAddress;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // The "etc/reserved-memory-end" fw_cfg file, when present, contains an\r
+ // absolute, exclusive end address for the memory hotplug area. This area\r
+ // starts right at the end of the memory above 4GB. The 64-bit PCI host\r
+ // aperture must be placed above it.\r
+ //\r
+ Status = QemuFwCfgFindFile (\r
+ "etc/reserved-memory-end",\r
+ &FwCfgItem,\r
+ &FwCfgSize\r
+ );\r
+ if (!EFI_ERROR (Status) && (FwCfgSize == sizeof HotPlugMemoryEnd)) {\r
+ QemuFwCfgSelectItem (FwCfgItem);\r
+ QemuFwCfgReadBytes (FwCfgSize, &HotPlugMemoryEnd);\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_VERBOSE,\r
+ "%a: HotPlugMemoryEnd=0x%Lx\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ HotPlugMemoryEnd\r
+ ));\r
+\r
+ ASSERT (HotPlugMemoryEnd >= FirstNonAddress);\r
+ FirstNonAddress = HotPlugMemoryEnd;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // SeaBIOS aligns both boundaries of the 64-bit PCI host aperture to 1GB, so\r
+ // that the host can map it with 1GB hugepages. Follow suit.\r
+ //\r
+ Pci64Base = ALIGN_VALUE (FirstNonAddress, (UINT64)SIZE_1GB);\r
+ Pci64Size = ALIGN_VALUE (Pci64Size, (UINT64)SIZE_1GB);\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // The 64-bit PCI host aperture should also be "naturally" aligned. The\r
+ // alignment is determined by rounding the size of the aperture down to the\r
+ // next smaller or equal power of two. That is, align the aperture by the\r
+ // largest BAR size that can fit into it.\r
+ //\r
+ Pci64Base = ALIGN_VALUE (Pci64Base, GetPowerOfTwo64 (Pci64Size));\r
+\r
+ if (mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {\r
+ //\r
+ // The core PciHostBridgeDxe driver will automatically add this range to\r
+ // the GCD memory space map through our PciHostBridgeLib instance; here we\r
+ // only need to set the PCDs.\r
+ //\r
+ PcdStatus = PcdSet64S (PcdPciMmio64Base, Pci64Base);\r
+ ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (PcdStatus);\r
+ PcdStatus = PcdSet64S (PcdPciMmio64Size, Pci64Size);\r
+ ASSERT_RETURN_ERROR (PcdStatus);\r
+\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_INFO,\r
+ "%a: Pci64Base=0x%Lx Pci64Size=0x%Lx\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ Pci64Base,\r
+ Pci64Size\r
+ ));\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // The useful address space ends with the 64-bit PCI host aperture.\r
+ //\r
+ FirstNonAddress = Pci64Base + Pci64Size;\r
+ return FirstNonAddress;\r
+}\r
\r
/**\r
Initialize the mPhysMemAddressWidth variable, based on guest RAM size.\r
VOID\r
)\r
{\r
- UINT64 FirstNonAddress;\r
+ UINT64 FirstNonAddress;\r
\r
//\r
// As guest-physical memory size grows, the permanent PEI RAM requirements\r
// The DXL IPL keys off of the physical address bits advertized in the CPU\r
// HOB. To conserve memory, we calculate the minimum address width here.\r
//\r
- FirstNonAddress = BASE_4GB + GetSystemMemorySizeAbove4gb ();\r
+ FirstNonAddress = GetFirstNonAddress ();\r
mPhysMemAddressWidth = (UINT8)HighBitSet64 (FirstNonAddress);\r
\r
//\r
if (mPhysMemAddressWidth <= 36) {\r
mPhysMemAddressWidth = 36;\r
}\r
+\r
ASSERT (mPhysMemAddressWidth <= 48);\r
}\r
\r
-\r
/**\r
Calculate the cap for the permanent PEI memory.\r
**/\r
VOID\r
)\r
{\r
- BOOLEAN Page1GSupport;\r
- UINT32 RegEax;\r
- UINT32 RegEdx;\r
- UINT32 Pml4Entries;\r
- UINT32 PdpEntries;\r
- UINTN TotalPages;\r
+ BOOLEAN Page1GSupport;\r
+ UINT32 RegEax;\r
+ UINT32 RegEdx;\r
+ UINT32 Pml4Entries;\r
+ UINT32 PdpEntries;\r
+ UINTN TotalPages;\r
\r
//\r
// If DXE is 32-bit, then just return the traditional 64 MB cap.\r
//\r
-#ifdef MDE_CPU_IA32\r
+ #ifdef MDE_CPU_IA32\r
if (!FeaturePcdGet (PcdDxeIplSwitchToLongMode)) {\r
return SIZE_64MB;\r
}\r
-#endif\r
+\r
+ #endif\r
\r
//\r
// Dependent on physical address width, PEI memory allocations can be\r
\r
if (mPhysMemAddressWidth <= 39) {\r
Pml4Entries = 1;\r
- PdpEntries = 1 << (mPhysMemAddressWidth - 30);\r
+ PdpEntries = 1 << (mPhysMemAddressWidth - 30);\r
ASSERT (PdpEntries <= 0x200);\r
} else {\r
Pml4Entries = 1 << (mPhysMemAddressWidth - 39);\r
}\r
\r
TotalPages = Page1GSupport ? Pml4Entries + 1 :\r
- (PdpEntries + 1) * Pml4Entries + 1;\r
+ (PdpEntries + 1) * Pml4Entries + 1;\r
ASSERT (TotalPages <= 0x40201);\r
\r
//\r
return (UINT32)(EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (TotalPages) + SIZE_64MB);\r
}\r
\r
-\r
/**\r
Publish PEI core memory\r
\r
VOID\r
)\r
{\r
- EFI_STATUS Status;\r
- EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS MemoryBase;\r
- UINT64 MemorySize;\r
- UINT64 LowerMemorySize;\r
- UINT32 PeiMemoryCap;\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+ EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS MemoryBase;\r
+ UINT64 MemorySize;\r
+ UINT32 LowerMemorySize;\r
+ UINT32 PeiMemoryCap;\r
+\r
+ LowerMemorySize = GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb ();\r
+ if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdSmmSmramRequire)) {\r
+ //\r
+ // TSEG is chipped from the end of low RAM\r
+ //\r
+ LowerMemorySize -= mQ35TsegMbytes * SIZE_1MB;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ //\r
+ // If S3 is supported, then the S3 permanent PEI memory is placed next,\r
+ // downwards. Its size is primarily dictated by CpuMpPei. The formula below\r
+ // is an approximation.\r
+ //\r
+ if (mS3Supported) {\r
+ mS3AcpiReservedMemorySize = SIZE_512KB +\r
+ mMaxCpuCount *\r
+ PcdGet32 (PcdCpuApStackSize);\r
+ mS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase = LowerMemorySize - mS3AcpiReservedMemorySize;\r
+ LowerMemorySize = mS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase;\r
+ }\r
\r
if (mBootMode == BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {\r
- MemoryBase = PcdGet32 (PcdS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase);\r
- MemorySize = PcdGet32 (PcdS3AcpiReservedMemorySize);\r
+ MemoryBase = mS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase;\r
+ MemorySize = mS3AcpiReservedMemorySize;\r
} else {\r
- LowerMemorySize = GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb ();\r
- if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdSmmSmramRequire)) {\r
- //\r
- // TSEG is chipped from the end of low RAM\r
- //\r
- LowerMemorySize -= FixedPcdGet8 (PcdQ35TsegMbytes) * SIZE_1MB;\r
- }\r
-\r
PeiMemoryCap = GetPeiMemoryCap ();\r
- DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "%a: mPhysMemAddressWidth=%d PeiMemoryCap=%u KB\n",\r
- __FUNCTION__, mPhysMemAddressWidth, PeiMemoryCap >> 10));\r
+ DEBUG ((\r
+ DEBUG_INFO,\r
+ "%a: mPhysMemAddressWidth=%d PeiMemoryCap=%u KB\n",\r
+ __FUNCTION__,\r
+ mPhysMemAddressWidth,\r
+ PeiMemoryCap >> 10\r
+ ));\r
\r
//\r
// Determine the range of memory to use during PEI\r
// shouldn't overlap with that HOB.\r
//\r
MemoryBase = mS3Supported && FeaturePcdGet (PcdSmmSmramRequire) ?\r
- PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfDecompressionScratchEnd) :\r
- PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfDxeMemFvBase) + PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfDxeMemFvSize);\r
+ PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfDecompressionScratchEnd) :\r
+ PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfDxeMemFvBase) + PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfDxeMemFvSize);\r
MemorySize = LowerMemorySize - MemoryBase;\r
if (MemorySize > PeiMemoryCap) {\r
MemoryBase = LowerMemorySize - PeiMemoryCap;\r
}\r
}\r
\r
+ //\r
+ // MEMFD_BASE_ADDRESS separates the SMRAM at the default SMBASE from the\r
+ // normal boot permanent PEI RAM. Regarding the S3 boot path, the S3\r
+ // permanent PEI RAM is located even higher.\r
+ //\r
+ if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdSmmSmramRequire) && mQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase) {\r
+ ASSERT (SMM_DEFAULT_SMBASE + MCH_DEFAULT_SMBASE_SIZE <= MemoryBase);\r
+ }\r
+\r
//\r
// Publish this memory to the PEI Core\r
//\r
- Status = PublishSystemMemory(MemoryBase, MemorySize);\r
+ Status = PublishSystemMemory (MemoryBase, MemorySize);\r
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
\r
return Status;\r
}\r
\r
+STATIC\r
+VOID\r
+QemuInitializeRamBelow1gb (\r
+ VOID\r
+ )\r
+{\r
+ if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdSmmSmramRequire) && mQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase) {\r
+ AddMemoryRangeHob (0, SMM_DEFAULT_SMBASE);\r
+ AddReservedMemoryBaseSizeHob (\r
+ SMM_DEFAULT_SMBASE,\r
+ MCH_DEFAULT_SMBASE_SIZE,\r
+ TRUE /* Cacheable */\r
+ );\r
+ STATIC_ASSERT (\r
+ SMM_DEFAULT_SMBASE + MCH_DEFAULT_SMBASE_SIZE < BASE_512KB + BASE_128KB,\r
+ "end of SMRAM at default SMBASE ends at, or exceeds, 640KB"\r
+ );\r
+ AddMemoryRangeHob (\r
+ SMM_DEFAULT_SMBASE + MCH_DEFAULT_SMBASE_SIZE,\r
+ BASE_512KB + BASE_128KB\r
+ );\r
+ } else {\r
+ AddMemoryRangeHob (0, BASE_512KB + BASE_128KB);\r
+ }\r
+}\r
\r
/**\r
Peform Memory Detection for QEMU / KVM\r
VOID\r
)\r
{\r
- UINT64 LowerMemorySize;\r
- UINT64 UpperMemorySize;\r
- MTRR_SETTINGS MtrrSettings;\r
- EFI_STATUS Status;\r
+ UINT64 LowerMemorySize;\r
+ UINT64 UpperMemorySize;\r
+ MTRR_SETTINGS MtrrSettings;\r
+ EFI_STATUS Status;\r
\r
- DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "%a called\n", __FUNCTION__));\r
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a called\n", __FUNCTION__));\r
\r
//\r
// Determine total memory size available\r
//\r
LowerMemorySize = GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb ();\r
- UpperMemorySize = GetSystemMemorySizeAbove4gb ();\r
\r
- if (mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {\r
+ if (mBootMode == BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {\r
+ //\r
+ // Create the following memory HOB as an exception on the S3 boot path.\r
+ //\r
+ // Normally we'd create memory HOBs only on the normal boot path. However,\r
+ // CpuMpPei specifically needs such a low-memory HOB on the S3 path as\r
+ // well, for "borrowing" a subset of it temporarily, for the AP startup\r
+ // vector.\r
+ //\r
+ // CpuMpPei saves the original contents of the borrowed area in permanent\r
+ // PEI RAM, in a backup buffer allocated with the normal PEI services.\r
+ // CpuMpPei restores the original contents ("returns" the borrowed area) at\r
+ // End-of-PEI. End-of-PEI in turn is emitted by S3Resume2Pei before\r
+ // transferring control to the OS's wakeup vector in the FACS.\r
+ //\r
+ // We expect any other PEIMs that "borrow" memory similarly to CpuMpPei to\r
+ // restore the original contents. Furthermore, we expect all such PEIMs\r
+ // (CpuMpPei included) to claim the borrowed areas by producing memory\r
+ // allocation HOBs, and to honor preexistent memory allocation HOBs when\r
+ // looking for an area to borrow.\r
+ //\r
+ QemuInitializeRamBelow1gb ();\r
+ } else {\r
//\r
// Create memory HOBs\r
//\r
- AddMemoryRangeHob (0, BASE_512KB + BASE_128KB);\r
+ QemuInitializeRamBelow1gb ();\r
\r
if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdSmmSmramRequire)) {\r
- UINT32 TsegSize;\r
+ UINT32 TsegSize;\r
\r
- TsegSize = FixedPcdGet8 (PcdQ35TsegMbytes) * SIZE_1MB;\r
+ TsegSize = mQ35TsegMbytes * SIZE_1MB;\r
AddMemoryRangeHob (BASE_1MB, LowerMemorySize - TsegSize);\r
- AddReservedMemoryBaseSizeHob (LowerMemorySize - TsegSize, TsegSize,\r
- TRUE);\r
+ AddReservedMemoryBaseSizeHob (\r
+ LowerMemorySize - TsegSize,\r
+ TsegSize,\r
+ TRUE\r
+ );\r
} else {\r
AddMemoryRangeHob (BASE_1MB, LowerMemorySize);\r
}\r
\r
- if (UpperMemorySize != 0) {\r
- AddUntestedMemoryBaseSizeHob (BASE_4GB, UpperMemorySize);\r
+ //\r
+ // If QEMU presents an E820 map, then create memory HOBs for the >=4GB RAM\r
+ // entries. Otherwise, create a single memory HOB with the flat >=4GB\r
+ // memory size read from the CMOS.\r
+ //\r
+ Status = ScanOrAdd64BitE820Ram (TRUE, NULL, NULL);\r
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {\r
+ UpperMemorySize = GetSystemMemorySizeAbove4gb ();\r
+ if (UpperMemorySize != 0) {\r
+ AddMemoryBaseSizeHob (BASE_4GB, UpperMemorySize);\r
+ }\r
}\r
}\r
\r
// practically any alignment, and we may not have enough variable MTRRs to\r
// cover it exactly.\r
//\r
- if (IsMtrrSupported ()) {\r
+ if (IsMtrrSupported () && (mHostBridgeDevId != CLOUDHV_DEVICE_ID)) {\r
MtrrGetAllMtrrs (&MtrrSettings);\r
\r
//\r
//\r
// Set memory range from 640KB to 1MB to uncacheable\r
//\r
- Status = MtrrSetMemoryAttribute (BASE_512KB + BASE_128KB,\r
- BASE_1MB - (BASE_512KB + BASE_128KB), CacheUncacheable);\r
+ Status = MtrrSetMemoryAttribute (\r
+ BASE_512KB + BASE_128KB,\r
+ BASE_1MB - (BASE_512KB + BASE_128KB),\r
+ CacheUncacheable\r
+ );\r
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
\r
//\r
- // Set memory range from the "top of lower RAM" (RAM below 4GB) to 4GB as\r
- // uncacheable\r
+ // Set the memory range from the start of the 32-bit MMIO area (32-bit PCI\r
+ // MMIO aperture on i440fx, PCIEXBAR on q35) to 4GB as uncacheable.\r
//\r
- Status = MtrrSetMemoryAttribute (LowerMemorySize,\r
- SIZE_4GB - LowerMemorySize, CacheUncacheable);\r
+ Status = MtrrSetMemoryAttribute (\r
+ mQemuUc32Base,\r
+ SIZE_4GB - mQemuUc32Base,\r
+ CacheUncacheable\r
+ );\r
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);\r
}\r
}\r
VOID\r
)\r
{\r
- if (!mXen) {\r
- QemuInitializeRam ();\r
- } else {\r
- XenPublishRamRegions ();\r
- }\r
+ QemuInitializeRam ();\r
+\r
+ SevInitializeRam ();\r
\r
- if (mS3Supported && mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {\r
+ if (mS3Supported && (mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME)) {\r
//\r
// This is the memory range that will be used for PEI on S3 resume\r
//\r
BuildMemoryAllocationHob (\r
- (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN) PcdGet32 (PcdS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase),\r
- (UINT64)(UINTN) PcdGet32 (PcdS3AcpiReservedMemorySize),\r
+ mS3AcpiReservedMemoryBase,\r
+ mS3AcpiReservedMemorySize,\r
EfiACPIMemoryNVS\r
);\r
\r
EfiACPIMemoryNVS\r
);\r
\r
-#ifdef MDE_CPU_X64\r
+ #ifdef MDE_CPU_X64\r
//\r
// Reserve the initial page tables built by the reset vector code.\r
//\r
// resume, it must be reserved as ACPI NVS.\r
//\r
BuildMemoryAllocationHob (\r
- (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN) PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecPageTablesBase),\r
- (UINT64)(UINTN) PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecPageTablesSize),\r
+ (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecPageTablesBase),\r
+ (UINT64)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecPageTablesSize),\r
EfiACPIMemoryNVS\r
);\r
-#endif\r
+\r
+ if (MemEncryptSevEsIsEnabled ()) {\r
+ //\r
+ // If SEV-ES is enabled, reserve the GHCB-related memory area. This\r
+ // includes the extra page table used to break down the 2MB page\r
+ // mapping into 4KB page entries where the GHCB resides and the\r
+ // GHCB area itself.\r
+ //\r
+ // Since this memory range will be used by the Reset Vector on S3\r
+ // resume, it must be reserved as ACPI NVS.\r
+ //\r
+ BuildMemoryAllocationHob (\r
+ (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecGhcbPageTableBase),\r
+ (UINT64)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecGhcbPageTableSize),\r
+ EfiACPIMemoryNVS\r
+ );\r
+ BuildMemoryAllocationHob (\r
+ (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecGhcbBase),\r
+ (UINT64)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecGhcbSize),\r
+ EfiACPIMemoryNVS\r
+ );\r
+ BuildMemoryAllocationHob (\r
+ (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecGhcbBackupBase),\r
+ (UINT64)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfSecGhcbBackupSize),\r
+ EfiACPIMemoryNVS\r
+ );\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ #endif\r
}\r
\r
if (mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {\r
// such that they would overlap the LockBox storage.\r
//\r
ZeroMem (\r
- (VOID*)(UINTN) PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageBase),\r
- (UINTN) PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageSize)\r
+ (VOID *)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageBase),\r
+ (UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageSize)\r
);\r
BuildMemoryAllocationHob (\r
- (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN) PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageBase),\r
- (UINT64)(UINTN) PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageSize),\r
+ (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageBase),\r
+ (UINT64)(UINTN)PcdGet32 (PcdOvmfLockBoxStorageSize),\r
mS3Supported ? EfiACPIMemoryNVS : EfiBootServicesData\r
);\r
}\r
\r
if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdSmmSmramRequire)) {\r
- UINT32 TsegSize;\r
+ UINT32 TsegSize;\r
\r
//\r
// Make sure the TSEG area that we reported as a reserved memory resource\r
// cannot be used for reserved memory allocations.\r
//\r
- TsegSize = FixedPcdGet8 (PcdQ35TsegMbytes) * SIZE_1MB;\r
+ TsegSize = mQ35TsegMbytes * SIZE_1MB;\r
BuildMemoryAllocationHob (\r
- GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb() - TsegSize,\r
+ GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb () - TsegSize,\r
TsegSize,\r
EfiReservedMemoryType\r
);\r
+ //\r
+ // Similarly, allocate away the (already reserved) SMRAM at the default\r
+ // SMBASE, if it exists.\r
+ //\r
+ if (mQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase) {\r
+ BuildMemoryAllocationHob (\r
+ SMM_DEFAULT_SMBASE,\r
+ MCH_DEFAULT_SMBASE_SIZE,\r
+ EfiReservedMemoryType\r
+ );\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ #ifdef MDE_CPU_X64\r
+ if (FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfWorkAreaSize) != 0) {\r
+ //\r
+ // Reserve the work area.\r
+ //\r
+ // Since this memory range will be used by the Reset Vector on S3\r
+ // resume, it must be reserved as ACPI NVS.\r
+ //\r
+ // If S3 is unsupported, then various drivers might still write to the\r
+ // work area. We ought to prevent DXE from serving allocation requests\r
+ // such that they would overlap the work area.\r
+ //\r
+ BuildMemoryAllocationHob (\r
+ (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfWorkAreaBase),\r
+ (UINT64)(UINTN)FixedPcdGet32 (PcdOvmfWorkAreaSize),\r
+ mS3Supported ? EfiACPIMemoryNVS : EfiBootServicesData\r
+ );\r
}\r
+\r
+ #endif\r
}\r
}\r