MdeModulePkg Variable: Update GetNextVariableName to follow UEFI 2.7

MdeModulePkg Variable: Update GetNextVariableName to follow UEFI 2.7

"The size must be large enough to fit input string supplied in
VariableName buffer" is added in the description for VariableNameSize.
And two cases of EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER are added.
1. The input values of VariableName and VendorGuid are not a name and
   GUID of an existing variable.
2. Null-terminator is not found in the first VariableNameSize bytes of
   the input VariableName buffer.

This patch is to update code to follow them.

Cc: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Star Zeng <star.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liming Gao <liming.gao@intel.com>