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1 /*
2 * Client side of OSPF API.
3 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Ralph Keller
4 *
5 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 *
7 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
10 * option) any later version.
11 *
12 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 */
21
22 #include <zebra.h>
23
24 #include <lib/version.h>
25 #include "getopt.h"
26 #include "thread.h"
27 #include "prefix.h"
28 #include "linklist.h"
29 #include "if.h"
30 #include "vector.h"
31 #include "vty.h"
32 #include "command.h"
33 #include "filter.h"
34 #include "stream.h"
35 #include "log.h"
36 #include "memory.h"
37
38 /* work around gcc bug 69981, disable MTYPEs in libospf */
39 #define _QUAGGA_OSPF_MEMORY_H
40
41 #include "ospfd/ospfd.h"
42 #include "ospfd/ospf_interface.h"
43 #include "ospfd/ospf_asbr.h"
44 #include "ospfd/ospf_lsa.h"
45 #include "ospfd/ospf_opaque.h"
46 #include "ospfd/ospf_lsdb.h"
47 #include "ospfd/ospf_neighbor.h"
48 #include "ospfd/ospf_dump.h"
49 #include "ospfd/ospf_route.h"
50 #include "ospfd/ospf_zebra.h"
51 #include "ospfd/ospf_api.h"
52
53 #include "ospf_apiclient.h"
54
55 /* *sigh* ... can't find a better way to hammer this into automake */
56 #include "ospfd/ospf_dump_api.c"
57 #include "ospfd/ospf_api.c"
58
59 DEFINE_MGROUP(OSPFCLIENT, "libospfapiclient")
60 DEFINE_MTYPE_STATIC(OSPFCLIENT, OSPF_APICLIENT, "OSPF-API client")
61
62 /* Backlog for listen */
63 #define BACKLOG 5
64
65 /* -----------------------------------------------------------
66 * Forward declarations
67 * -----------------------------------------------------------
68 */
69
70 void ospf_apiclient_handle_reply(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
71 struct msg *msg);
72 void ospf_apiclient_handle_update_notify(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
73 struct msg *msg);
74 void ospf_apiclient_handle_delete_notify(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
75 struct msg *msg);
76
77 /* -----------------------------------------------------------
78 * Initialization
79 * -----------------------------------------------------------
80 */
81
82 static unsigned short ospf_apiclient_getport(void)
83 {
84 struct servent *sp = getservbyname("ospfapi", "tcp");
85
86 return sp ? ntohs(sp->s_port) : OSPF_API_SYNC_PORT;
87 }
88
89 /* -----------------------------------------------------------
90 * Followings are functions for connection management
91 * -----------------------------------------------------------
92 */
93
94 struct ospf_apiclient *ospf_apiclient_connect(char *host, int syncport)
95 {
96 struct sockaddr_in myaddr_sync;
97 struct sockaddr_in myaddr_async;
98 struct sockaddr_in peeraddr;
99 struct hostent *hp;
100 struct ospf_apiclient *new;
101 int size = 0;
102 unsigned int peeraddrlen;
103 int async_server_sock;
104 int fd1, fd2;
105 int ret;
106 int on = 1;
107
108 /* There are two connections between the client and the server.
109 First the client opens a connection for synchronous requests/replies
110 to the server. The server will accept this connection and
111 as a reaction open a reverse connection channel for
112 asynchronous messages. */
113
114 async_server_sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
115 if (async_server_sock < 0) {
116 fprintf(stderr,
117 "ospf_apiclient_connect: creating async socket failed\n");
118 return NULL;
119 }
120
121 /* Prepare socket for asynchronous messages */
122 /* Initialize async address structure */
123 memset(&myaddr_async, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
124 myaddr_async.sin_family = AF_INET;
125 myaddr_async.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
126 myaddr_async.sin_port = htons(syncport + 1);
127 size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
128 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN_SIN_LEN
129 myaddr_async.sin_len = size;
130 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN_SIN_LEN */
131
132 /* This is a server socket, reuse addr and port */
133 ret = setsockopt(async_server_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
134 (void *)&on, sizeof(on));
135 if (ret < 0) {
136 fprintf(stderr,
137 "ospf_apiclient_connect: SO_REUSEADDR failed\n");
138 close(async_server_sock);
139 return NULL;
140 }
141
142 #ifdef SO_REUSEPORT
143 ret = setsockopt(async_server_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT,
144 (void *)&on, sizeof(on));
145 if (ret < 0) {
146 fprintf(stderr,
147 "ospf_apiclient_connect: SO_REUSEPORT failed\n");
148 close(async_server_sock);
149 return NULL;
150 }
151 #endif /* SO_REUSEPORT */
152
153 /* Bind socket to address structure */
154 ret = bind(async_server_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&myaddr_async, size);
155 if (ret < 0) {
156 fprintf(stderr,
157 "ospf_apiclient_connect: bind async socket failed\n");
158 close(async_server_sock);
159 return NULL;
160 }
161
162 /* Wait for reverse channel connection establishment from server */
163 ret = listen(async_server_sock, BACKLOG);
164 if (ret < 0) {
165 fprintf(stderr, "ospf_apiclient_connect: listen: %s\n",
166 safe_strerror(errno));
167 close(async_server_sock);
168 return NULL;
169 }
170
171 /* Make connection for synchronous requests and connect to server */
172 /* Resolve address of server */
173 hp = gethostbyname(host);
174 if (!hp) {
175 fprintf(stderr, "ospf_apiclient_connect: no such host %s\n",
176 host);
177 close(async_server_sock);
178 return NULL;
179 }
180
181 fd1 = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
182 if (fd1 < 0) {
183 close(async_server_sock);
184 fprintf(stderr,
185 "ospf_apiclient_connect: creating sync socket failed\n");
186 return NULL;
187 }
188
189
190 /* Reuse addr and port */
191 ret = setsockopt(fd1, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (void *)&on,
192 sizeof(on));
193 if (ret < 0) {
194 fprintf(stderr,
195 "ospf_apiclient_connect: SO_REUSEADDR failed\n");
196 close(fd1);
197 close(async_server_sock);
198 return NULL;
199 }
200
201 #ifdef SO_REUSEPORT
202 ret = setsockopt(fd1, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, (void *)&on,
203 sizeof(on));
204 if (ret < 0) {
205 fprintf(stderr,
206 "ospf_apiclient_connect: SO_REUSEPORT failed\n");
207 close(fd1);
208 close(async_server_sock);
209 return NULL;
210 }
211 #endif /* SO_REUSEPORT */
212
213
214 /* Bind sync socket to address structure. This is needed since we
215 want the sync port number on a fixed port number. The reverse
216 async channel will be at this port+1 */
217
218 memset(&myaddr_sync, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
219 myaddr_sync.sin_family = AF_INET;
220 myaddr_sync.sin_port = htons(syncport);
221 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN_SIN_LEN
222 myaddr_sync.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
223 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN_SIN_LEN */
224
225 ret = bind(fd1, (struct sockaddr *)&myaddr_sync, size);
226 if (ret < 0) {
227 fprintf(stderr,
228 "ospf_apiclient_connect: bind sync socket failed\n");
229 close(fd1);
230 close(async_server_sock);
231 return NULL;
232 }
233
234 /* Prepare address structure for connect */
235 memcpy(&myaddr_sync.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
236 myaddr_sync.sin_family = AF_INET;
237 myaddr_sync.sin_port = htons(ospf_apiclient_getport());
238 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN_SIN_LEN
239 myaddr_sync.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
240 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN_SIN_LEN */
241
242 /* Now establish synchronous channel with OSPF daemon */
243 ret = connect(fd1, (struct sockaddr *)&myaddr_sync,
244 sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
245 if (ret < 0) {
246 fprintf(stderr,
247 "ospf_apiclient_connect: sync connect failed\n");
248 close(async_server_sock);
249 close(fd1);
250 return NULL;
251 }
252
253 /* Accept reverse connection */
254 peeraddrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
255 memset(&peeraddr, 0, peeraddrlen);
256
257 fd2 = accept(async_server_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&peeraddr,
258 &peeraddrlen);
259 if (fd2 < 0) {
260 fprintf(stderr,
261 "ospf_apiclient_connect: accept async failed\n");
262 close(async_server_sock);
263 close(fd1);
264 close(fd2);
265 return NULL;
266 }
267
268 /* Server socket is not needed anymore since we are not accepting more
269 connections */
270 close(async_server_sock);
271
272 /* Create new client-side instance */
273 new = XCALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_APICLIENT, sizeof(struct ospf_apiclient));
274
275 /* Initialize socket descriptors for sync and async channels */
276 new->fd_sync = fd1;
277 new->fd_async = fd2;
278
279 return new;
280 }
281
282 int ospf_apiclient_close(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient)
283 {
284
285 if (oclient->fd_sync >= 0) {
286 close(oclient->fd_sync);
287 }
288
289 if (oclient->fd_async >= 0) {
290 close(oclient->fd_async);
291 }
292
293 /* Free client structure */
294 XFREE(MTYPE_OSPF_APICLIENT, oclient);
295 return 0;
296 }
297
298 /* -----------------------------------------------------------
299 * Followings are functions to send a request to OSPFd
300 * -----------------------------------------------------------
301 */
302
303 /* Send synchronous request, wait for reply */
304 static int ospf_apiclient_send_request(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
305 struct msg *msg)
306 {
307 uint32_t reqseq;
308 struct msg_reply *msgreply;
309 int rc;
310
311 /* NB: Given "msg" is freed inside this function. */
312
313 /* Remember the sequence number of the request */
314 reqseq = ntohl(msg->hdr.msgseq);
315
316 /* Write message to OSPFd */
317 rc = msg_write(oclient->fd_sync, msg);
318 msg_free(msg);
319
320 if (rc < 0) {
321 return -1;
322 }
323
324 /* Wait for reply */ /* NB: New "msg" is allocated by "msg_read()". */
325 msg = msg_read(oclient->fd_sync);
326 if (!msg)
327 return -1;
328
329 assert(msg->hdr.msgtype == MSG_REPLY);
330 assert(ntohl(msg->hdr.msgseq) == reqseq);
331
332 msgreply = (struct msg_reply *)STREAM_DATA(msg->s);
333 rc = msgreply->errcode;
334 msg_free(msg);
335
336 return rc;
337 }
338
339
340 /* -----------------------------------------------------------
341 * Helper functions
342 * -----------------------------------------------------------
343 */
344
345 static uint32_t ospf_apiclient_get_seqnr(void)
346 {
347 static uint32_t seqnr = MIN_SEQ;
348 uint32_t tmp;
349
350 tmp = seqnr;
351 /* Increment sequence number */
352 if (seqnr < MAX_SEQ) {
353 seqnr++;
354 } else {
355 seqnr = MIN_SEQ;
356 }
357 return tmp;
358 }
359
360 /* -----------------------------------------------------------
361 * API to access OSPF daemon by client applications.
362 * -----------------------------------------------------------
363 */
364
365 /*
366 * Synchronous request to register opaque type.
367 */
368 int ospf_apiclient_register_opaque_type(struct ospf_apiclient *cl,
369 uint8_t ltype, uint8_t otype)
370 {
371 struct msg *msg;
372 int rc;
373
374 /* just put 1 as a sequence number. */
375 msg = new_msg_register_opaque_type(ospf_apiclient_get_seqnr(), ltype,
376 otype);
377 if (!msg) {
378 fprintf(stderr, "new_msg_register_opaque_type failed\n");
379 return -1;
380 }
381
382 rc = ospf_apiclient_send_request(cl, msg);
383 return rc;
384 }
385
386 /*
387 * Synchronous request to synchronize with OSPF's LSDB.
388 * Two steps required: register_event in order to get
389 * dynamic updates and LSDB_Sync.
390 */
391 int ospf_apiclient_sync_lsdb(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient)
392 {
393 struct msg *msg;
394 int rc;
395 struct lsa_filter_type filter;
396
397 filter.typemask = 0xFFFF; /* all LSAs */
398 filter.origin = ANY_ORIGIN;
399 filter.num_areas = 0; /* all Areas. */
400
401 msg = new_msg_register_event(ospf_apiclient_get_seqnr(), &filter);
402 if (!msg) {
403 fprintf(stderr, "new_msg_register_event failed\n");
404 return -1;
405 }
406 rc = ospf_apiclient_send_request(oclient, msg);
407
408 if (rc != 0)
409 goto out;
410
411 msg = new_msg_sync_lsdb(ospf_apiclient_get_seqnr(), &filter);
412 if (!msg) {
413 fprintf(stderr, "new_msg_sync_lsdb failed\n");
414 return -1;
415 }
416 rc = ospf_apiclient_send_request(oclient, msg);
417
418 out:
419 return rc;
420 }
421
422 /*
423 * Synchronous request to originate or update an LSA.
424 */
425
426 int ospf_apiclient_lsa_originate(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
427 struct in_addr ifaddr, struct in_addr area_id,
428 uint8_t lsa_type, uint8_t opaque_type,
429 uint32_t opaque_id, void *opaquedata,
430 int opaquelen)
431 {
432 struct msg *msg;
433 int rc;
434 uint8_t buf[OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE];
435 struct lsa_header *lsah;
436 uint32_t tmp;
437
438
439 /* We can only originate opaque LSAs */
440 if (!IS_OPAQUE_LSA(lsa_type)) {
441 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot originate non-opaque LSA type %d\n",
442 lsa_type);
443 return OSPF_API_ILLEGALLSATYPE;
444 }
445
446 /* Make a new LSA from parameters */
447 lsah = (struct lsa_header *)buf;
448 lsah->ls_age = 0;
449 lsah->options = 0;
450 lsah->type = lsa_type;
451
452 tmp = SET_OPAQUE_LSID(opaque_type, opaque_id);
453 lsah->id.s_addr = htonl(tmp);
454 lsah->adv_router.s_addr = 0;
455 lsah->ls_seqnum = 0;
456 lsah->checksum = 0;
457 lsah->length = htons(sizeof(struct lsa_header) + opaquelen);
458
459 memcpy(((uint8_t *)lsah) + sizeof(struct lsa_header), opaquedata,
460 opaquelen);
461
462 msg = new_msg_originate_request(ospf_apiclient_get_seqnr(), ifaddr,
463 area_id, lsah);
464 if (!msg) {
465 fprintf(stderr, "new_msg_originate_request failed\n");
466 return OSPF_API_NOMEMORY;
467 }
468
469 rc = ospf_apiclient_send_request(oclient, msg);
470 return rc;
471 }
472
473 int ospf_apiclient_lsa_delete(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
474 struct in_addr area_id, uint8_t lsa_type,
475 uint8_t opaque_type, uint32_t opaque_id)
476 {
477 struct msg *msg;
478 int rc;
479
480 /* Only opaque LSA can be deleted */
481 if (!IS_OPAQUE_LSA(lsa_type)) {
482 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot delete non-opaque LSA type %d\n",
483 lsa_type);
484 return OSPF_API_ILLEGALLSATYPE;
485 }
486
487 /* opaque_id is in host byte order and will be converted
488 * to network byte order by new_msg_delete_request */
489 msg = new_msg_delete_request(ospf_apiclient_get_seqnr(), area_id,
490 lsa_type, opaque_type, opaque_id);
491
492 rc = ospf_apiclient_send_request(oclient, msg);
493 return rc;
494 }
495
496 /* -----------------------------------------------------------
497 * Followings are handlers for messages from OSPF daemon
498 * -----------------------------------------------------------
499 */
500
501 static void ospf_apiclient_handle_ready(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
502 struct msg *msg)
503 {
504 struct msg_ready_notify *r;
505 r = (struct msg_ready_notify *)STREAM_DATA(msg->s);
506
507 /* Invoke registered callback function. */
508 if (oclient->ready_notify) {
509 (oclient->ready_notify)(r->lsa_type, r->opaque_type, r->addr);
510 }
511 }
512
513 static void ospf_apiclient_handle_new_if(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
514 struct msg *msg)
515 {
516 struct msg_new_if *n;
517 n = (struct msg_new_if *)STREAM_DATA(msg->s);
518
519 /* Invoke registered callback function. */
520 if (oclient->new_if) {
521 (oclient->new_if)(n->ifaddr, n->area_id);
522 }
523 }
524
525 static void ospf_apiclient_handle_del_if(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
526 struct msg *msg)
527 {
528 struct msg_del_if *d;
529 d = (struct msg_del_if *)STREAM_DATA(msg->s);
530
531 /* Invoke registered callback function. */
532 if (oclient->del_if) {
533 (oclient->del_if)(d->ifaddr);
534 }
535 }
536
537 static void ospf_apiclient_handle_ism_change(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
538 struct msg *msg)
539 {
540 struct msg_ism_change *m;
541 m = (struct msg_ism_change *)STREAM_DATA(msg->s);
542
543 /* Invoke registered callback function. */
544 if (oclient->ism_change) {
545 (oclient->ism_change)(m->ifaddr, m->area_id, m->status);
546 }
547 }
548
549 static void ospf_apiclient_handle_nsm_change(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
550 struct msg *msg)
551 {
552 struct msg_nsm_change *m;
553 m = (struct msg_nsm_change *)STREAM_DATA(msg->s);
554
555 /* Invoke registered callback function. */
556 if (oclient->nsm_change) {
557 (oclient->nsm_change)(m->ifaddr, m->nbraddr, m->router_id,
558 m->status);
559 }
560 }
561
562 static void ospf_apiclient_handle_lsa_update(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
563 struct msg *msg)
564 {
565 struct msg_lsa_change_notify *cn;
566 struct lsa_header *lsa;
567 int lsalen;
568
569 cn = (struct msg_lsa_change_notify *)STREAM_DATA(msg->s);
570
571 /* Extract LSA from message */
572 lsalen = ntohs(cn->data.length);
573 lsa = XMALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_APICLIENT, lsalen);
574
575 memcpy(lsa, &(cn->data), lsalen);
576
577 /* Invoke registered update callback function */
578 if (oclient->update_notify) {
579 (oclient->update_notify)(cn->ifaddr, cn->area_id,
580 cn->is_self_originated, lsa);
581 }
582
583 /* free memory allocated by ospf apiclient library */
584 XFREE(MTYPE_OSPF_APICLIENT, lsa);
585 }
586
587 static void ospf_apiclient_handle_lsa_delete(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
588 struct msg *msg)
589 {
590 struct msg_lsa_change_notify *cn;
591 struct lsa_header *lsa;
592 int lsalen;
593
594 cn = (struct msg_lsa_change_notify *)STREAM_DATA(msg->s);
595
596 /* Extract LSA from message */
597 lsalen = ntohs(cn->data.length);
598 lsa = XMALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_APICLIENT, lsalen);
599
600 memcpy(lsa, &(cn->data), lsalen);
601
602 /* Invoke registered update callback function */
603 if (oclient->delete_notify) {
604 (oclient->delete_notify)(cn->ifaddr, cn->area_id,
605 cn->is_self_originated, lsa);
606 }
607
608 /* free memory allocated by ospf apiclient library */
609 XFREE(MTYPE_OSPF_APICLIENT, lsa);
610 }
611
612 static void ospf_apiclient_msghandle(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
613 struct msg *msg)
614 {
615 /* Call message handler function. */
616 switch (msg->hdr.msgtype) {
617 case MSG_READY_NOTIFY:
618 ospf_apiclient_handle_ready(oclient, msg);
619 break;
620 case MSG_NEW_IF:
621 ospf_apiclient_handle_new_if(oclient, msg);
622 break;
623 case MSG_DEL_IF:
624 ospf_apiclient_handle_del_if(oclient, msg);
625 break;
626 case MSG_ISM_CHANGE:
627 ospf_apiclient_handle_ism_change(oclient, msg);
628 break;
629 case MSG_NSM_CHANGE:
630 ospf_apiclient_handle_nsm_change(oclient, msg);
631 break;
632 case MSG_LSA_UPDATE_NOTIFY:
633 ospf_apiclient_handle_lsa_update(oclient, msg);
634 break;
635 case MSG_LSA_DELETE_NOTIFY:
636 ospf_apiclient_handle_lsa_delete(oclient, msg);
637 break;
638 default:
639 fprintf(stderr,
640 "ospf_apiclient_read: Unknown message type: %d\n",
641 msg->hdr.msgtype);
642 break;
643 }
644 }
645
646 /* -----------------------------------------------------------
647 * Callback handler registration
648 * -----------------------------------------------------------
649 */
650
651 void ospf_apiclient_register_callback(
652 struct ospf_apiclient *oclient,
653 void (*ready_notify)(uint8_t lsa_type, uint8_t opaque_type,
654 struct in_addr addr),
655 void (*new_if)(struct in_addr ifaddr, struct in_addr area_id),
656 void (*del_if)(struct in_addr ifaddr),
657 void (*ism_change)(struct in_addr ifaddr, struct in_addr area_id,
658 uint8_t status),
659 void (*nsm_change)(struct in_addr ifaddr, struct in_addr nbraddr,
660 struct in_addr router_id, uint8_t status),
661 void (*update_notify)(struct in_addr ifaddr, struct in_addr area_id,
662 uint8_t self_origin, struct lsa_header *lsa),
663 void (*delete_notify)(struct in_addr ifaddr, struct in_addr area_id,
664 uint8_t self_origin, struct lsa_header *lsa))
665 {
666 assert(oclient);
667 assert(update_notify);
668
669 /* Register callback function */
670 oclient->ready_notify = ready_notify;
671 oclient->new_if = new_if;
672 oclient->del_if = del_if;
673 oclient->ism_change = ism_change;
674 oclient->nsm_change = nsm_change;
675 oclient->update_notify = update_notify;
676 oclient->delete_notify = delete_notify;
677 }
678
679 /* -----------------------------------------------------------
680 * Asynchronous message handling
681 * -----------------------------------------------------------
682 */
683
684 int ospf_apiclient_handle_async(struct ospf_apiclient *oclient)
685 {
686 struct msg *msg;
687
688 /* Get a message */
689 msg = msg_read(oclient->fd_async);
690
691 if (!msg) {
692 /* Connection broke down */
693 return -1;
694 }
695
696 /* Handle message */
697 ospf_apiclient_msghandle(oclient, msg);
698
699 /* Don't forget to free this message */
700 msg_free(msg);
701
702 return 0;
703 }