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1 Using the FRRouting Snap
2 ===============================
3
4 After installing the Snap, the priviledged plug need to be connected:
5
6 snap connect frr:network-control core:network-control
7
8 Enabling/Disabling FRRouting Daemons
9 -------------------------------------------
10
11 By default (at this time), all FRRouting daemons will be enabled
12 on installation. If you want to disable a specific daemon, then use
13 the systemctl commands
14
15 ie for `ospf6d` (OSPFv3):
16
17 systemctl disable snap.frr.ospf6d.service
18 systemctl enable snap.frr.ospf6d.service
19
20 The daemons are: `ripd`, `ripngd`, `ospfd`, `ospf6d`, `isisd`, `bgpd`,
21 `pimd`, `ldpd`, `eigrpd`, `babeld`, `nhrpd`, `bfdd`, `zebra`
22
23 Commands defined by this snap
24 -----------------------------
25
26 - `frr.vtysh`:
27 FRRouting VTY Shell (configuration tool)
28 - `frr.version`:
29 Returns output of `zebra --version` to display version and configured
30 options
31 - `frr.readme`:
32 Returns this document `cat README_usage.md`
33 - `frr.set`:
34 Allows to enable `FPM` and/or disable RPKIi module. See Module section below
35
36 and for debugging defined at this time (May get removed later - do not
37 depend on them). These are mainly intended to debug the Snap
38
39 - `frr.zebra-debug`:
40 Starts zebra daemon in foreground
41 - `frr.ripd-debug`:
42 Starts ripd daemon in foreground
43 - `frr.ripngd-debug`:
44 Starts ripng daemon in foreground
45 - `frr.ospfd-debug`:
46 Starts ospfd daemon in foreground
47 - `frr.ospf6d-debug`:
48 Starts ospf6d daemon in foreground
49 - `frr.isisd-debug`:
50 Starts isisd daemon in foreground
51 - `frr.bgpd-debug`:
52 Starts bgpd daemon in foreground
53 - `frr.pimd-debug`:
54 Starts pimd daemon in foreground
55 - `frr.ldpd-debug`:
56 Starts ldpd daemon in foreground
57 - `frr.nhrpd-debug`:
58 Starts nhrpd daemon in foreground
59 - `frr.babeld-debug`:
60 Starts babeld daemon in foreground
61 - `frr.eigrpd-debug`:
62 Starts eigrpd daemon in foreground
63 - `frr.pbrd-debug`:
64 Starts pbrd daemon in foreground
65 - `frr.staticd-debug`:
66 Starts staticd daemon in foreground
67 - `frr.bfdd-debug`:
68 Starts bfdd daemon in foreground
69
70 MPLS (LDP)
71 ----------
72 The MPLS forwarding requires a Linux Kernel version 4.5 or newer and
73 specific MPLS kernel modules loaded. It will be auto-detected by
74 FRR. You can check the detected setup with the `show mpls status`
75 command from within `frr.vtysh`
76
77 The following kernel modules `mpls-router` and `mpls-iptunnel`
78 need to be loaded. On Ubuntu 16.04, this can be done by editing
79 '/etc/modules-load.d/modules.conf' and add the following lines:
80
81 # Load MPLS Kernel Modules
82 mpls-router
83 mpls-iptunnel
84
85 For other distributions, please check the documentation on loading
86 modules. You need to either reboot or use `modprobe` to manually load
87 the modules as well before MPLS will be available.
88
89 In addition to this, the MPLS Label-Processing needs to be enabled
90 with `sysctl` on the required interfaces. Assuming the interfaces
91 are named `eth0`, `eth1` and `eth2`, then the additional lines in
92 `/etc/sysctl.conf` will enable it on a Ubuntu 16.04 system:
93
94 # Enable MPLS Label processing on all interfaces
95 net.mpls.conf.eth0.input=1
96 net.mpls.conf.eth1.input=1
97 net.mpls.conf.eth2.input=1
98 net.mpls.platform_labels=100000
99
100 These settings require either a reboot or a manual configuration with
101 `sysctl` as well.
102
103 Modules
104 ----------
105 The `frr.set` allows to turn FPM module ond the RPKI module on or off.
106
107 frr.set fpm {disable|protobuf|netlink}
108
109 Disables FPM or enables FPM with selected mode (default: disabled)
110
111 By default, the FPM module is disabled, but installed with netlink and
112 protobuf support. To enable the FPM module, use the `frr.set fpm protobuf`
113 or `frr.set fpm netlink` command. The command will only enable the mode
114 for the next restart of zebra. Please reboot or restart zebra after
115 changing the mode to become effective.
116
117 frr.set rpki {enable|disable}
118
119 Disables or enables BGP RPKI (default: enabled)
120
121 By default, the RPKI module is enabled. To disable the RPKI module
122 use the `frr.set rpki disable` command. The command will only enable
123 the module after the next restart of the bgp daemon. Please reboot or
124 restart bgpd after changing the mode to become effective.
125 (Normally, there is no need to disable the module as it has no effect
126 if there are no RPKI configurations in BGP)
127
128 FAQ
129 ---
130 - frr.vtysh displays `--MORE--` on long output. How to suppress this?
131 - Define `VTYSH_PAGER` to `cat` (default is `more`). (Ie add
132 `export VTYSH_PAGER=cat` to the end of your `.profile`)
133
134 - bfdd / ospfd / ospf6d / nhrpd are not running after installation
135 - Installing a new snap starts the daemons, but at this time they
136 may not have the required privileged access. Make sure you
137 issue the `snap connect` command as given above (can be verified
138 with `snap interfaces`) and **THEN** restart the daemons (or
139 reboot the system).
140 This is a limitation of any snap package at this time which
141 requires privileged interfaces (ie to manipulate routing tables)
142
143 - Can I run vtysh directly without the "frr." prefix?
144 - Yes, enable the vtysh alias in the frr snap package by:
145 sudo snap alias frr vtysh
146
147 Sourcecode available
148 ====================
149
150 The source for this SNAP is available as part of the FRRouting
151 Source Code Distribution under `GPLv2 or later`
152
153 <https://github.com/frrouting/frr.git>
154
155 Instructions for rebuilding the snap are in `snapcraft/README.snap_build.md`
156
157 *Please checkout the desired branch before following the instructions
158 as they may have changed between versions of FRR*
159
160 Official Webpage for FRR
161 ========================
162
163 Official webpage for FRR is at <https://www.frrouting.org/>
164
165 Feedback welcome
166 ================
167
168 Please send Feedback about this snap to Martin Winter at
169 `mwinter@opensourcerouting.org`