3 # Copyright (C) 2015, 2017 Cumulus Networks, Inc. all rights reserved
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 # published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2.
9 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 # General Public License for more details.
14 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 # https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0-standalone.html
22 # Daniel Walton, dwalton@cumulusnetworks.com
23 # Julien Fortin, julien@cumulusnetworks.com
28 from collections
import OrderedDict
29 from ipaddr
import IPv4Address
, IPv6Address
30 from nlpacket
import *
31 from select
import select
32 from struct
import pack
, unpack
37 log
= logging
.getLogger(__name__
)
40 class NetlinkError(Exception):
44 class NetlinkNoAddressError(NetlinkError
):
48 class NetlinkInterruptedSystemCall(NetlinkError
):
52 class InvalidInterfaceNameVlanCombo(Exception):
56 class Sequence(object):
66 class NetlinkManager(object):
68 def __init__(self
, pid_offset
=0, use_color
=True, log_level
=None):
69 # PID_MAX_LIMIT is 2^22 allowing 1024 sockets per-pid. We default to 0
70 # in the upper space (top 10 bits), which will simply be the PID. Other
71 # NetlinkManager instantiations in the same process can choose other
72 # offsets to avoid conflicts with each other.
73 self
.pid
= os
.getpid() |
(pid_offset
<< 22)
74 self
.sequence
= Sequence()
75 self
.shutdown_flag
= False
78 self
.use_color
= use_color
82 self
.debug_link(False)
83 self
.debug_address(False)
84 self
.debug_neighbor(False)
85 self
.debug_route(False)
88 log
.setLevel(log_level
)
89 set_log_level(log_level
)
92 return 'NetlinkManager'
94 def signal_term_handler(self
, signal
, frame
):
95 log
.info("NetlinkManager: Caught SIGTERM")
96 self
.shutdown_flag
= True
98 def signal_int_handler(self
, signal
, frame
):
99 log
.info("NetlinkManager: Caught SIGINT")
100 self
.shutdown_flag
= True
104 self
.tx_socket
.close()
105 self
.tx_socket
= None
106 log
.info("NetlinkManager: shutdown complete")
108 def _debug_set_clear(self
, msg_types
, enabled
):
110 Enable or disable debugs for all msgs_types messages
120 def debug_link(self
, enabled
):
121 self
._debug
_set
_clear
((RTM_NEWLINK
, RTM_DELLINK
, RTM_GETLINK
, RTM_SETLINK
), enabled
)
123 def debug_address(self
, enabled
):
124 self
._debug
_set
_clear
((RTM_NEWADDR
, RTM_DELADDR
, RTM_GETADDR
), enabled
)
126 def debug_neighbor(self
, enabled
):
127 self
._debug
_set
_clear
((RTM_NEWNEIGH
, RTM_DELNEIGH
, RTM_GETNEIGH
), enabled
)
129 def debug_route(self
, enabled
):
130 self
._debug
_set
_clear
((RTM_NEWROUTE
, RTM_DELROUTE
, RTM_GETROUTE
), enabled
)
132 def debug_netconf(self
, enabled
):
133 self
._debug
_set
_clear
((RTM_GETNETCONF
, RTM_NEWNETCONF
), enabled
)
135 def debug_this_packet(self
, mtype
):
136 if mtype
in self
.debug
:
140 def tx_socket_allocate(self
):
142 The TX socket is used for install requests, sending RTM_GETXXXX
145 self
.tx_socket
= socket
.socket(socket
.AF_NETLINK
, socket
.SOCK_RAW
, 0)
146 self
.tx_socket
.bind((self
.pid
, 0))
148 def tx_nlpacket_raw(self
, message
):
150 TX a bunch of concatenated nlpacket.messages....do NOT wait for an ACK
152 if not self
.tx_socket
:
153 self
.tx_socket_allocate()
154 self
.tx_socket
.sendall(message
)
156 def tx_nlpacket(self
, nlpacket
):
158 TX a netlink packet but do NOT wait for an ACK
160 if not nlpacket
.message
:
161 log
.error('You must first call build_message() to create the packet')
164 if not self
.tx_socket
:
165 self
.tx_socket_allocate()
166 self
.tx_socket
.sendall(nlpacket
.message
)
168 def tx_nlpacket_get_response(self
, nlpacket
):
170 if not nlpacket
.message
:
171 log
.error('You must first call build_message() to create the packet')
174 if not self
.tx_socket
:
175 self
.tx_socket_allocate()
176 self
.tx_socket
.sendall(nlpacket
.message
)
178 # If nlpacket.debug is True we already printed the following in the
179 # build_message() call...so avoid printing two messages for one packet.
180 if not nlpacket
.debug
:
181 log
.debug("TXed %12s, pid %d, seq %d, %d bytes" %
182 (nlpacket
.get_type_string(), nlpacket
.pid
, nlpacket
.seq
, nlpacket
.length
))
184 header_PACK
= NetlinkPacket
.header_PACK
185 header_LEN
= NetlinkPacket
.header_LEN
189 MAX_ERROR_NLE_INTR
= 3
192 # Now listen to our socket and wait for the reply
195 if self
.shutdown_flag
:
196 log
.info('shutdown flag is True, exiting')
199 # Only block for 1 second so we can wake up to see if self.shutdown_flag is True
201 (readable
, writeable
, exceptional
) = select([self
.tx_socket
, ], [], [self
.tx_socket
, ], 1)
202 except Exception as e
:
203 # 4 is Interrupted system call
204 if isinstance(e
.args
, tuple) and e
[0] == 4:
206 log
.info("select() Interrupted system call %d/%d" % (nle_intr_count
, MAX_ERROR_NLE_INTR
))
208 if nle_intr_count
>= MAX_ERROR_NLE_INTR
:
209 raise NetlinkInterruptedSystemCall(error_str
)
220 # Safety net to make sure we do not spend too much time in
221 # this while True loop
222 if null_read
>= MAX_NULL_READS
:
223 log
.info('Socket was not readable for %d attempts' % null_read
)
233 except Exception as e
:
234 # 4 is Interrupted system call
235 if isinstance(e
.args
, tuple) and e
[0] == 4:
237 log
.info("%s: recv() Interrupted system call %d/%d" % (s
, nle_intr_count
, MAX_ERROR_NLE_INTR
))
239 if nle_intr_count
>= MAX_ERROR_NLE_INTR
:
240 raise NetlinkInterruptedSystemCall(error_str
)
247 log
.info('RXed zero length data, the socket is closed')
252 # Extract the length, etc from the header
253 (length
, msgtype
, flags
, seq
, pid
) = unpack(header_PACK
, data
[:header_LEN
])
255 debug_str
= "RXed %12s, pid %d, seq %d, %d bytes" % (NetlinkPacket
.type_to_string
[msgtype
], pid
, seq
, length
)
257 # This shouldn't happen but it would be nice to be aware of it if it does
258 if pid
!= nlpacket
.pid
:
259 log
.debug(debug_str
+ '...we are not interested in this pid %s since ours is %s' %
264 if seq
!= nlpacket
.seq
:
265 log
.debug(debug_str
+ '...we are not interested in this seq %s since ours is %s' %
270 # See if we RXed an ACK for our RTM_GETXXXX
271 if msgtype
== NLMSG_DONE
:
272 log
.debug(debug_str
+ '...this is an ACK')
275 elif msgtype
== NLMSG_ERROR
:
277 msg
= Error(msgtype
, nlpacket
.debug
)
278 msg
.decode_packet(length
, flags
, seq
, pid
, data
)
280 # The error code is a signed negative number.
281 error_code
= abs(msg
.negative_errno
)
283 # 0 is NLE_SUCCESS...everything else is a true error
290 # os.strerror might raise ValueError
291 strerror
= os
.strerror(error_code
)
294 error_str
= "operation failed with '%s' (%s)" % (strerror
, error_code
)
296 error_str
= "operation failed with code %s" % error_code
299 error_str
= "operation failed with code %s" % error_code
301 raise NetlinkError(error_str
)
303 log
.debug('%s code NLE_SUCCESS...this is an ACK' % debug_str
)
306 # No ACK...create a nlpacket object and append it to msgs
310 if msgtype
== RTM_NEWLINK
or msgtype
== RTM_DELLINK
:
311 msg
= Link(msgtype
, nlpacket
.debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
313 elif msgtype
== RTM_NEWADDR
or msgtype
== RTM_DELADDR
:
314 msg
= Address(msgtype
, nlpacket
.debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
316 elif msgtype
== RTM_NEWNEIGH
or msgtype
== RTM_DELNEIGH
:
317 msg
= Neighbor(msgtype
, nlpacket
.debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
319 elif msgtype
== RTM_NEWROUTE
or msgtype
== RTM_DELROUTE
:
320 msg
= Route(msgtype
, nlpacket
.debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
322 elif msgtype
in (RTM_GETNETCONF
, RTM_NEWNETCONF
):
323 msg
= Netconf(msgtype
, nlpacket
.debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
326 raise Exception("RXed unknown netlink message type %s" % msgtype
)
328 msg
.decode_packet(length
, flags
, seq
, pid
, data
)
336 def ip_to_afi(self
, ip
):
339 if type_ip
== IPv4Address
:
340 return socket
.AF_INET
341 elif type_ip
== IPv6Address
:
342 return socket
.AF_INET6
344 raise Exception("%s is an invalid IP type" % type_ip
)
346 def request_dump(self
, rtm_type
, family
, debug
):
348 Issue a RTM_GETROUTE, etc with the NLM_F_DUMP flag
349 set and return the results
352 if rtm_type
== RTM_GETADDR
:
353 msg
= Address(rtm_type
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
354 msg
.body
= pack('Bxxxi', family
, 0)
356 elif rtm_type
== RTM_GETLINK
:
357 msg
= Link(rtm_type
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
358 msg
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', family
, 0, 0, 0)
360 elif rtm_type
== RTM_GETNEIGH
:
361 msg
= Neighbor(rtm_type
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
362 msg
.body
= pack('Bxxxii', family
, 0, 0)
364 elif rtm_type
== RTM_GETROUTE
:
365 msg
= Route(rtm_type
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
366 msg
.body
= pack('Bxxxii', family
, 0, 0)
369 log
.error("request_dump RTM_GET %s is not supported" % rtm_type
)
372 msg
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP
374 msg
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
375 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(msg
)
380 def _routes_add_or_delete(self
, add_route
, routes
, ecmp_routes
, table
, protocol
, route_scope
, route_type
):
382 def tx_or_concat_message(total_message
, route
):
384 Adding an ipv4 route only takes 60 bytes, if we are adding thousands
385 of them this can add up to a lot of send calls. Concat several of
386 them together before TXing.
389 if not total_message
:
390 total_message
= route
.message
392 total_message
+= route
.message
394 if len(total_message
) >= PACKET_CONCAT_SIZE
:
395 self
.tx_nlpacket_raw(total_message
)
401 rtm_command
= RTM_NEWROUTE
403 rtm_command
= RTM_DELROUTE
406 PACKET_CONCAT_SIZE
= 16384
407 debug
= rtm_command
in self
.debug
410 for (afi
, ip
, mask
, nexthop
, interface_index
) in routes
:
411 route
= Route(rtm_command
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
412 route
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE
413 route
.body
= pack('BBBBBBBBi', afi
, mask
, 0, 0, table
, protocol
,
414 route_scope
, route_type
, 0)
416 route
.add_attribute(Route
.RTA_DST
, ip
)
418 route
.add_attribute(Route
.RTA_GATEWAY
, nexthop
)
419 route
.add_attribute(Route
.RTA_OIF
, interface_index
)
420 route
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
421 total_message
= tx_or_concat_message(total_message
, route
)
424 self
.tx_nlpacket_raw(total_message
)
428 for (route_key
, value
) in ecmp_routes
.iteritems():
429 (afi
, ip
, mask
) = route_key
431 route
= Route(rtm_command
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
432 route
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE
433 route
.body
= pack('BBBBBBBBi', afi
, mask
, 0, 0, table
, protocol
,
434 route_scope
, route_type
, 0)
436 route
.add_attribute(Route
.RTA_DST
, ip
)
437 route
.add_attribute(Route
.RTA_MULTIPATH
, value
)
438 route
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
439 total_message
= tx_or_concat_message(total_message
, route
)
442 self
.tx_nlpacket_raw(total_message
)
444 def routes_add(self
, routes
, ecmp_routes
,
445 table
=Route
.RT_TABLE_MAIN
,
446 protocol
=Route
.RT_PROT_XORP
,
447 route_scope
=Route
.RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE
,
448 route_type
=Route
.RTN_UNICAST
):
449 self
._routes
_add
_or
_delete
(True, routes
, ecmp_routes
, table
, protocol
, route_scope
, route_type
)
451 def routes_del(self
, routes
, ecmp_routes
,
452 table
=Route
.RT_TABLE_MAIN
,
453 protocol
=Route
.RT_PROT_XORP
,
454 route_scope
=Route
.RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE
,
455 route_type
=Route
.RTN_UNICAST
):
456 self
._routes
_add
_or
_delete
(False, routes
, ecmp_routes
, table
, protocol
, route_scope
, route_type
)
458 def route_get(self
, ip
, debug
=False):
460 ip must be one of the following:
464 # Transmit a RTM_GETROUTE to query for the route we want
465 route
= Route(RTM_GETROUTE
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
466 route
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
468 # Set everything in the service header as 0 other than the afi
469 afi
= self
.ip_to_afi(ip
)
470 route
.body
= pack('Bxxxxxxxi', afi
, 0)
472 route
.add_attribute(Route
.RTA_DST
, ip
)
473 route
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
474 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(route
)
476 def routes_dump(self
, family
=socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, debug
=True):
477 return self
.request_dump(RTM_GETROUTE
, family
, debug
)
479 def routes_print(self
, routes
):
481 Print a table of 'routes'
483 print "Prefix Nexthop ifindex"
486 if Route
.RTA_DST
not in x
.attributes
:
487 log
.warning("Route is missing RTA_DST")
490 ip
= "%s/%d" % (x
.attributes
[Route
.RTA_DST
].value
, x
.src_len
)
491 print "%-15s %-15s %s" %\
493 str(x
.attributes
[Route
.RTA_GATEWAY
].value
) if Route
.RTA_GATEWAY
in x
.attributes
else None,
494 x
.attributes
[Route
.RTA_OIF
].value
)
499 def _get_iface_by_name(self
, ifname
):
501 Return a Link object for ifname
503 debug
= RTM_GETLINK
in self
.debug
505 link
= Link(RTM_GETLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
506 link
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
507 link
.body
= pack('=Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, 0, 0, 0)
508 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
, ifname
)
509 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
512 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)[0]
514 except NetlinkNoAddressError
:
515 log
.info("Netlink did not find interface %s" % ifname
)
518 def _get_iface_by_index(self
, ifindex
):
520 Return a Link object for ifindex
522 debug
= RTM_GETLINK
in self
.debug
524 link
= Link(RTM_GETLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
525 link
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
526 link
.body
= pack('=Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, ifindex
, 0, 0)
527 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
529 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)[0]
530 except NetlinkNoAddressError
:
531 log
.info("Netlink did not find interface %s" % ifindex
)
534 def get_iface_index(self
, ifname
):
536 Return the interface index for ifname
538 iface
= self
._get
_iface
_by
_name
(ifname
)
544 def get_iface_name(self
, ifindex
):
545 iface
= self
._get
_iface
_by
_index
(ifindex
)
548 return iface
.attributes
[Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
].get_pretty_value(str)
551 def link_dump(self
, ifname
=None):
552 debug
= RTM_GETLINK
in self
.debug
553 msg
= Link(RTM_GETLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
554 msg
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, 0, 0, 0)
555 msg
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
558 msg
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
, ifname
)
560 msg
.flags |
= NLM_F_DUMP
562 msg
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
563 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(msg
)
565 def link_set_attrs(self
, ifname
, kind
=None, slave_kind
=None, ifindex
=0, ifla
={}, ifla_info_data
={}, ifla_info_slave_data
={}):
566 debug
= RTM_NEWLINK
in self
.debug
568 link
= Link(RTM_NEWLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
569 link
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
570 link
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, ifindex
, 0, 0)
572 for nl_attr
, value
in ifla
.items():
573 link
.add_attribute(nl_attr
, value
)
576 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
, ifname
)
581 linkinfo
[Link
.IFLA_INFO_KIND
] = kind
582 linkinfo
[Link
.IFLA_INFO_DATA
] = ifla_info_data
584 linkinfo
[Link
.IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_KIND
] = slave_kind
,
585 linkinfo
[Link
.IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA
] = ifla_info_slave_data
587 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_LINKINFO
, linkinfo
)
588 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
589 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
591 def link_add_set(self
, kind
,
597 ifla_info_slave_data
={}):
599 Build and TX a RTM_NEWLINK message to add the desired interface
601 debug
= RTM_NEWLINK
in self
.debug
603 link
= Link(RTM_NEWLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
604 link
.flags
= NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
605 link
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, ifindex
, 0, 0)
607 for nl_attr
, value
in ifla
.items():
608 link
.add_attribute(nl_attr
, value
)
611 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
, ifname
)
615 linkinfo
[Link
.IFLA_INFO_KIND
] = kind
616 linkinfo
[Link
.IFLA_INFO_DATA
] = ifla_info_data
618 linkinfo
[Link
.IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_KIND
] = slave_kind
619 linkinfo
[Link
.IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA
] = ifla_info_slave_data
620 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_LINKINFO
, linkinfo
)
622 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
623 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
625 def link_del(self
, ifindex
=None, ifname
=None):
626 if not ifindex
and not ifname
:
627 raise ValueError('invalid ifindex and/or ifname')
630 ifindex
= self
.get_iface_index(ifname
)
632 debug
= RTM_DELLINK
in self
.debug
634 link
= Link(RTM_DELLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
635 link
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
636 link
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, ifindex
, 0, 0)
637 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
638 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
640 def _link_add(self
, ifindex
, ifname
, kind
, ifla_info_data
, mtu
=None):
642 Build and TX a RTM_NEWLINK message to add the desired interface
644 debug
= RTM_NEWLINK
in self
.debug
646 link
= Link(RTM_NEWLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
647 link
.flags
= NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
648 link
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, 0, 0, 0)
649 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
, ifname
)
652 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_LINK
, ifindex
)
655 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_MTU
, mtu
)
657 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_LINKINFO
, {
658 Link
.IFLA_INFO_KIND
: kind
,
659 Link
.IFLA_INFO_DATA
: ifla_info_data
661 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
662 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
664 def link_add_bridge(self
, ifname
, ifla_info_data
={}, mtu
=None):
665 return self
._link
_add
(ifindex
=None, ifname
=ifname
, kind
='bridge', ifla_info_data
=ifla_info_data
, mtu
=mtu
)
667 def link_add_vlan(self
, ifindex
, ifname
, vlanid
, vlan_protocol
=None):
669 ifindex is the index of the parent interface that this sub-interface
674 If you name an interface swp2.17 but assign it to vlan 12, the kernel
675 will return a very misleading NLE_MSG_OVERFLOW error. It only does
676 this check if the ifname uses dot notation.
678 Do this check here so we can provide a more intuitive error
681 ifname_vlanid
= int(ifname
.split('.')[-1])
683 if ifname_vlanid
!= vlanid
:
684 raise InvalidInterfaceNameVlanCombo("Interface %s must belong "
685 "to VLAN %d (VLAN %d was requested)" %
686 (ifname
, ifname_vlanid
, vlanid
))
688 ifla_info_data
= {Link
.IFLA_VLAN_ID
: vlanid
}
691 ifla_info_data
[Link
.IFLA_VLAN_PROTOCOL
] = vlan_protocol
693 return self
._link
_add
(ifindex
, ifname
, 'vlan', ifla_info_data
)
695 def link_add_macvlan(self
, ifindex
, ifname
):
697 ifindex is the index of the parent interface that this sub-interface
700 return self
._link
_add
(ifindex
, ifname
, 'macvlan', {Link
.IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE
: Link
.MACVLAN_MODE_PRIVATE
})
702 def vlan_get(self
, filter_ifindex
=None, filter_vlanid
=None, compress_vlans
=True):
704 filter_ifindex should be a tuple if interface indexes, this is a whitelist filter
705 filter_vlandid should be a tuple if VLAN IDs, this is a whitelist filter
707 debug
= RTM_GETLINK
in self
.debug
709 link
= Link(RTM_GETLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
710 link
.family
= AF_BRIDGE
711 link
.flags
= NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST
712 link
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_BRIDGE
, 0, 0, 0)
715 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_EXT_MASK
, Link
.RTEXT_FILTER_BRVLAN_COMPRESSED
)
717 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_EXT_MASK
, Link
.RTEXT_FILTER_BRVLAN
)
719 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
720 reply
= self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
725 if msg
.family
!= socket
.AF_BRIDGE
:
728 if filter_ifindex
and msg
.ifindex
not in filter_ifindex
:
731 ifla_af_spec
= msg
.get_attribute_value(Link
.IFLA_AF_SPEC
)
736 ifname
= msg
.get_attribute_value(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
)
741 20: 0x1c001a00 .... Length 0x001c (28), Type 0x001a (26) IFLA_AF_SPEC
742 21: 0x08000200 .... Nested Attribute - Length 0x0008 (8), Type 0x0002 (2) IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO
744 23: 0x08000200 .... Nested Attribute - Length 0x0008 (8), Type 0x0002 (2) IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO
746 25: 0x08000200 .... Nested Attribute - Length 0x0008 (8), Type 0x0002 (2) IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO
749 for (x_type
, x_value
) in ifla_af_spec
.iteritems():
750 if x_type
== Link
.IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO
:
751 for (vlan_flag
, vlan_id
) in x_value
:
752 if filter_vlanid
is None or vlan_id
in filter_vlanid
:
754 if ifname
not in iface_vlans
:
755 iface_vlans
[ifname
] = []
757 # We store these in the tuple as (vlan, flag) instead (flag, vlan)
758 # so that we can sort the list of tuples
759 iface_vlans
[ifname
].append((vlan_id
, vlan_flag
))
763 def vlan_show(self
, filter_ifindex
=None, filter_vlanid
=None, compress_vlans
=True):
765 def vlan_flag_to_string(vlan_flag
):
767 if vlan_flag
& Link
.BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_PVID
:
768 flag_str
.append('PVID')
770 if vlan_flag
& Link
.BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_UNTAGGED
:
771 flag_str
.append('Egress Untagged')
773 return ', '.join(flag_str
)
775 iface_vlans
= self
.vlan_get(filter_ifindex
, filter_vlanid
, compress_vlans
)
776 log
.debug("iface_vlans:\n%s\n" % pformat(iface_vlans
))
777 range_begin_vlan_id
= None
780 print " Interface VLAN Flags"
781 print " ========== ==== ====="
783 for (ifname
, vlan_tuples
) in sorted(iface_vlans
.iteritems()):
784 for (vlan_id
, vlan_flag
) in sorted(vlan_tuples
):
786 if vlan_flag
& Link
.BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_RANGE_BEGIN
:
787 range_begin_vlan_id
= vlan_id
788 range_flag
= vlan_flag
790 elif vlan_flag
& Link
.BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_RANGE_END
:
791 range_flag |
= vlan_flag
793 if not range_begin_vlan_id
:
794 log
.warning("BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_RANGE_END is %d but we never saw a BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_RANGE_BEGIN" % vlan_id
)
795 range_begin_vlan_id
= vlan_id
797 for x
in xrange(range_begin_vlan_id
, vlan_id
+ 1):
798 print " %10s %4d %s" % (ifname
, x
, vlan_flag_to_string(vlan_flag
))
801 range_begin_vlan_id
= None
805 print " %10s %4d %s" % (ifname
, vlan_id
, vlan_flag_to_string(vlan_flag
))
809 def vlan_modify(self
, msgtype
, ifindex
, vlanid_start
, vlanid_end
=None, bridge_self
=False, bridge_master
=False, pvid
=False, untagged
=False):
811 iproute2 bridge/vlan.c vlan_modify()
813 assert msgtype
in (RTM_SETLINK
, RTM_DELLINK
), "Invalid msgtype %s, must be RTM_SETLINK or RTM_DELLINK" % msgtype
814 assert vlanid_start
>= 1 and vlanid_start
<= 4096, "Invalid VLAN start %s" % vlanid_start
816 if vlanid_end
is None:
817 vlanid_end
= vlanid_start
819 assert vlanid_end
>= 1 and vlanid_end
<= 4096, "Invalid VLAN end %s" % vlanid_end
820 assert vlanid_start
<= vlanid_end
, "Invalid VLAN range %s-%s, start must be <= end" % (vlanid_start
, vlanid_end
)
822 debug
= msgtype
in self
.debug
826 link
= Link(msgtype
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
827 link
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
828 link
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_BRIDGE
, ifindex
, 0, 0)
831 bridge_flags |
= Link
.BRIDGE_FLAGS_SELF
834 bridge_flags |
= Link
.BRIDGE_FLAGS_MASTER
837 vlan_info_flags |
= Link
.BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_PVID
840 vlan_info_flags |
= Link
.BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_UNTAGGED
842 ifla_af_spec
= OrderedDict()
845 ifla_af_spec
[Link
.IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS
] = bridge_flags
848 if vlanid_start
== vlanid_end
:
849 ifla_af_spec
[Link
.IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO
] = [(vlan_info_flags
, vlanid_start
), ]
853 ifla_af_spec
[Link
.IFLA_BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO
] = [
854 (vlan_info_flags | Link
.BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_RANGE_BEGIN
, vlanid_start
),
855 (vlan_info_flags | Link
.BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_RANGE_END
, vlanid_end
)
858 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_AF_SPEC
, ifla_af_spec
)
859 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
860 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
862 def link_add_bridge_vlan(self
, ifindex
, vlanid_start
, vlanid_end
=None, pvid
=False, untagged
=False, master
=False):
864 Add VLAN(s) to a bridge interface
866 bridge_self
= False if master
else True
867 self
.vlan_modify(RTM_SETLINK
, ifindex
, vlanid_start
, vlanid_end
, bridge_self
, master
, pvid
, untagged
)
869 def link_del_bridge_vlan(self
, ifindex
, vlanid_start
, vlanid_end
=None, pvid
=False, untagged
=False, master
=False):
871 Delete VLAN(s) from a bridge interface
873 bridge_self
= False if master
else True
874 self
.vlan_modify(RTM_DELLINK
, ifindex
, vlanid_start
, vlanid_end
, bridge_self
, master
, pvid
, untagged
)
876 def link_set_updown(self
, ifname
, state
):
878 Either bring ifname up or take it down
882 if_flags
= Link
.IFF_UP
883 elif state
== 'down':
886 raise Exception('Unsupported state %s, valid options are "up" and "down"' % state
)
888 debug
= RTM_NEWLINK
in self
.debug
889 if_change
= Link
.IFF_UP
891 link
= Link(RTM_NEWLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
892 link
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
893 link
.body
= pack('=BxxxiLL', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, 0, if_flags
, if_change
)
894 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
, ifname
)
895 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
896 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
898 def link_set_protodown(self
, ifname
, state
):
900 Either bring ifname up or take it down by setting IFLA_PROTO_DOWN on or off
903 protodown
= 1 if state
== "on" else 0
905 debug
= RTM_NEWLINK
in self
.debug
907 link
= Link(RTM_NEWLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
908 link
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
909 link
.body
= pack('=BxxxiLL', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, 0, 0, 0)
910 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
, ifname
)
911 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_PROTO_DOWN
, protodown
)
912 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
913 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
915 def link_set_master(self
, ifname
, master_ifindex
=0, state
=None):
917 ip link set %ifname master %master_ifindex %state
918 use master_ifindex=0 for nomaster
921 if_change
= Link
.IFF_UP
922 if_flags
= Link
.IFF_UP
923 elif state
== 'down':
924 if_change
= Link
.IFF_UP
930 debug
= RTM_NEWLINK
in self
.debug
932 link
= Link(RTM_NEWLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
933 link
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
934 link
.body
= pack('=BxxxiLL', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, 0, if_flags
, if_change
)
935 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
, ifname
)
936 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_MASTER
, master_ifindex
)
937 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
938 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
943 def neighbor_add(self
, afi
, ifindex
, ip
, mac
):
944 debug
= RTM_NEWNEIGH
in self
.debug
945 service_hdr_flags
= 0
947 nbr
= Neighbor(RTM_NEWNEIGH
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
948 nbr
.flags
= NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
950 nbr
.body
= pack('=BxxxiHBB', afi
, ifindex
, Neighbor
.NUD_REACHABLE
, service_hdr_flags
, Route
.RTN_UNICAST
)
951 nbr
.add_attribute(Neighbor
.NDA_DST
, ip
)
952 nbr
.add_attribute(Neighbor
.NDA_LLADDR
, mac
)
953 nbr
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
954 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(nbr
)
956 def neighbor_del(self
, afi
, ifindex
, ip
, mac
):
957 debug
= RTM_DELNEIGH
in self
.debug
958 service_hdr_flags
= 0
960 nbr
= Neighbor(RTM_DELNEIGH
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
961 nbr
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
963 nbr
.body
= pack('=BxxxiHBB', afi
, ifindex
, Neighbor
.NUD_REACHABLE
, service_hdr_flags
, Route
.RTN_UNICAST
)
964 nbr
.add_attribute(Neighbor
.NDA_DST
, ip
)
965 nbr
.add_attribute(Neighbor
.NDA_LLADDR
, mac
)
966 nbr
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
967 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(nbr
)
969 def link_add_vxlan(self
, ifname
, vxlanid
, dstport
=None, local
=None,
970 group
=None, learning
=True, ageing
=None, physdev
=None, ttl
=None):
972 debug
= RTM_NEWLINK
in self
.debug
974 info_data
= {Link
.IFLA_VXLAN_ID
: int(vxlanid
)}
976 info_data
[Link
.IFLA_VXLAN_PORT
] = int(dstport
)
978 info_data
[Link
.IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL
] = local
980 info_data
[Link
.IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP
] = group
982 info_data
[Link
.IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING
] = int(learning
)
983 info_data
[Link
.IFLA_VXLAN_TTL
] = ttl
986 info_data
[Link
.IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING
] = int(ageing
)
989 info_data
[Link
.IFLA_VXLAN_LINK
] = int(physdev
)
991 link
= Link(RTM_NEWLINK
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
992 link
.flags
= NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK
993 link
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, 0, 0, 0)
994 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_IFNAME
, ifname
)
995 link
.add_attribute(Link
.IFLA_LINKINFO
, {
996 Link
.IFLA_INFO_KIND
: "vxlan",
997 Link
.IFLA_INFO_DATA
: info_data
1000 link
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
1001 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(link
)
1006 def addr_dump(self
):
1008 TODO: add ifname/ifindex filtering:
1009 - via the RTM_GETADDR request packet
1010 - or in python if kernel doesn't support per intf dump
1012 debug
= RTM_GETADDR
in self
.debug
1014 msg
= Address(RTM_GETADDR
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
1015 msg
.body
= pack('=Bxxxi', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, 0)
1016 msg
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | NLM_F_DUMP
1018 msg
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
1019 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(msg
)
1024 def netconf_dump(self
):
1026 The attribute Netconf.NETCONFA_IFINDEX is available but don't let it fool you
1027 it seems like the kernel doesn't really care about this attribute and will dump
1028 everything according of the requested family (AF_UNSPEC for everything).
1029 Device filtering needs to be done afterwards by the user.
1031 debug
= RTM_GETNETCONF
in self
.debug
1032 msg
= Netconf(RTM_GETNETCONF
, debug
, use_color
=self
.use_color
)
1033 msg
.body
= pack('Bxxxiii', socket
.AF_UNSPEC
, 0, 0, 0)
1034 msg
.flags
= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_ACK
1035 msg
.build_message(self
.sequence
.next(), self
.pid
)
1036 return self
.tx_nlpacket_get_response(msg
)